Airing rack for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces
By integrating dust cover and movable components on the drying rack of Chinese herbal medicines, and using the drive motor to drive the movement of the dust cover, the problem of Chinese herbal medicines being polluted and wet in bad weather is solved, and more efficient drying and convenient operation is achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420947179.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
Chinese herbal medicines are easily contaminated and damp during drying, especially in bad weather, which affects the efficiency of drying and the convenience of operation of staff.
A drying rack for processing Chinese herbal medicines was designed, using a combination of dustproof cover and movable components. By driving the motor, the dustproof cover is driven to move, so as to realize dustproof and rainproof of Chinese herbal medicines, improving the portability and operation of the drying rack. Convenience.
Effectively prevent dust and rainwater from polluting Chinese herbal medicines, avoid the moisture of Chinese herbal medicines, simplify the collection of staff, and improve the efficiency and safety of the drying process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222211035U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying Chinese herbal medicine slices, in particular to a drying rack for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices. Background Art
[0002] Chinese herbal medicines are Chinese medicinal materials that have been processed and prepared according to the theories and methods of traditional Chinese medicine and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. Specifically, during the processing of Chinese herbal medicines, they need to be aired, dried, and sliced to complete the preparation of the Chinese herbal medicines, so that people can drink them later.
[0003] When the Chinese herbal medicine slices are placed on the drying rack for drying, in order to facilitate the movement of the drying rack during the process, some technologies have proposed relevant mobile structures to assist the use of the drying rack. For example, there is a utility model patent with a publication number of CN216080717U, which proposes a Chinese herbal medicine drying device. The drying device can be moved by rotating the universal wheel. When the drying device moves to the designated drying position, the fixed block is driven to move in the vertical direction by the circular rotation of the fixed screw. After the fixed block contacts the ground, the moved drying device can be positioned.
[0004] From the above disclosed technical content, theoretically speaking, the implementation of the relevant technical structure is conducive to the movement and positioning of the drying device. However, when the drying device is drying the traditional Chinese medicine, in order to allow the traditional Chinese medicine to obtain sufficient light, the traditional Chinese medicine pieces need to be moved outdoors, and the outdoor drying will be affected by the weather. When encountering strong winds, the dust in the air will be blown onto the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, causing the traditional Chinese medicine pieces to be contaminated by dust. When it rains, due to the excessive number of traditional Chinese medicine pieces drying, the staff will be confused about the collection of the pieces, which will not only increase the workload of the staff, but the rain falling on the traditional Chinese medicine pieces will also cause the traditional Chinese medicine pieces to be damp, thereby bringing inconvenience to the drying of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a drying rack for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, which has the advantages of preventing dust from falling on the Chinese herbal medicine slices, facilitating the staff to take the Chinese herbal medicine slices, and avoiding the influence of temporary rain on the drying of the Chinese herbal medicine slices, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a drying rack for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a placing basket, a base is installed below the placing basket, dust covers are arranged on the left and right sides of the placing basket, a movable component is installed behind the dust cover, an outer wall of the placing basket is movably sleeved with a drying frame, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the drying frame, and a lifting component for controlling the vertical lifting movement of the placing basket is arranged at one end of the connecting rod away from the drying frame.
[0007] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base, an annular groove is formed on the upper end surface of the support plate, grooves are formed on the front and rear sides of the support plate, and corresponding cylindrical grooves are formed on the left and right sides of the support plate, a rotating rod is movably sleeved on the lower end surface of the base, and a universal wheel is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating rod away from the base.
[0008] Preferably, a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the lower end of the inner wall of the dust cover, and the end of the positioning rod away from the dust cover is movably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove, sliders are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the dust cover, and the outer wall of the slider away from the end of the dust cover is movably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and an extension rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the dust cover.
[0009] Preferably, the movable component includes a No. 1 ball nut and a No. 1 ball screw, the inner wall of the No. 1 ball nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 ball screw, and the outer wall of the No. 1 ball nut is fixedly connected to the rear end of the extension rod.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the No. 1 ball screw is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a driving motor, and a No. 1 reducer is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, the outer wall of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a chassis, a cross bar located outside the movable component is fixedly installed on the right side of the chassis, and the front end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the back side of the base, and a hand push rack is fixedly installed on the back side of the cross bar.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a No. 2 ball nut, the outer wall of the No. 2 ball nut is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting rod, and the inner wall of the No. 2 ball nut is threadedly sleeved with a No. 2 ball screw.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the No. 2 ball screw is fixedly sleeved with a round rod, the outer wall of the lower end of the round rod is fixedly sleeved with a turntable located below the drying frame, the lower end surface of the turntable is movably connected with a ball, and the end of the ball away from the turntable is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the annular groove, the lower end of the round rod is fixedly installed with a rotating motor located below the support plate, and a No. 2 reducer is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the outer wall of the rotating motor is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the base.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model realizes the protection of Chinese herbal medicines by the coordination between the placement basket, the dust cover and the drying frame and the setting of the dust cover, and effectively solves the problem of Chinese herbal medicines encountering bad weather in the above-mentioned public technical content. The dust cover is used to block rain and dust, which not only avoids the pollution of dust to Chinese herbal medicines, but also avoids the moisture of Chinese herbal medicines caused by rain, and easily facilitates the staff to recycle Chinese herbal medicines in bad weather.
[0015] 2. The utility model realizes the opening and closing of the dust cover through the coordination among the dust cover, the extension rod, the driving motor and the movable component and utilizes the setting of the movable component, thereby effectively solving the problem of taking and placing the Chinese herbal medicines. The driving motor is used to drive the movement of the dust covers on the left and right sides through the connection of the movable component, which not only plays a protective role for the Chinese herbal medicines, but also facilitates the staff to load and unload the Chinese herbal medicines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of the hand push rack of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the rotating electrical machine of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the movable assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a front view of the round rod of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a top view of the drying frame of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a side view of the cylindrical groove of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Placement basket; 2. Base; 3. Dust cover; 4. Movable assembly; 401. No. 1 ball nut; 402. No. 1 ball screw; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Drying frame; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Lifting assembly; 801. No. 2 ball nut; 802. No. 2 ball screw; 9. Support plate; 10. Annular groove; 11. Groove; 12. Cylindrical groove; 13. Universal wheel; 14. Positioning rod; 15. Slider; 16. Extension rod; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Driving motor; 19. Chassis; 20. Cross bar; 21. Push rack; 22. Round rod; 23. Turntable; 24. Ball; 25. Rotating motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 A drying rack for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices comprises a placing basket 1, a base 2 is installed under the placing basket 1, dust covers 3 are arranged on the left and right sides of the placing basket 1, the dust covers 3 play the role of dust and rain protection for the Chinese herbal medicine slices, a movable component 4 is installed behind the dust cover 3, the movement of the movable component 4 provides power for opening or closing the dust cover 3, the outer wall of the placing basket 1 is movably sleeved with a drying frame 6, the installation of the drying frame 6 provides space and support for the storage of the placing basket 1, a connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the drying frame 6, the setting of the connecting rod 7 plays the role of connecting the drying frame 6 with a lifting component 8, and a lifting component 8 is arranged on the end of the connecting rod 7 away from the drying frame 6 for controlling the vertical lifting movement of the placing basket 1, and the movement of the lifting component 8 can realize the vertical lifting movement of the drying frame 6, so as to facilitate the staff to take and put the placing basket 1.
[0026] A support plate 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base 2. The installation of the support plate 9 provides space and support for the rotation of the turntable 23. An annular groove 10 is provided on the upper end surface of the support plate 9, and grooves 11 are provided on the front and rear sides of the support plate 9. Corresponding cylindrical grooves 12 are provided on the left and right sides of the support plate 9. A rotating rod 5 is movably sleeved on the lower end surface of the base 2. The installation of the rotating rod 5 serves to connect the base 2 with the universal wheel 13. The universal wheel 13 is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod 5 away from the base 2. The drying rack can be moved by rolling the universal wheel 13.
[0027] A positioning rod 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the dust cover 3. The insertion of the positioning rod 14 and the cylindrical groove 12 realizes the connection between the dust cover 3 and the base 2, and the end of the positioning rod 14 away from the dust cover 3 is movably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 12, and sliders 15 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the dust cover 3. The engagement of the slider 15 with the groove 11 limits the position of the dust cover 3 connected to the base 2 after closing, and the outer wall of the slider 15 away from the end of the dust cover 3 is movably engaged with the inner wall of the groove 11, and an extension rod 16 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the dust cover 3. The setting of the extension rod 16 serves to connect the movable component 4 with the dust cover 3.
[0028] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4The movable component 4 includes a No. 1 ball nut 401 and a No. 1 ball screw 402. The inner wall of the No. 1 ball nut 401 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 ball screw 402. The threaded connection method enables the circular rotation of the No. 1 ball screw 402 to provide power for the horizontal movement of the No. 1 ball nut 401. The outer wall of the No. 1 ball nut 401 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the extension rod 16.
[0029] The inner wall of the No. 1 ball screw 402 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 17, and the setting of the rotating shaft 17 serves to connect the movable component 4 with the driving motor 18. The left end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly installed with the driving motor 18, and the installation of the driving motor 18 serves to provide power for the rotation of the rotating shaft 17, and a No. 1 reducer is provided on the output shaft of the driving motor 18, and the setting of the No. 1 reducer serves to adjust the output shaft speed of the driving motor 18. The outer wall of the driving motor 18 is fixedly sleeved with a chassis 19, and the installation of the chassis 19 serves to provide a platform for the installation of the driving motor 18. A cross bar 20 located outside the movable component 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the chassis 19, and the setting of the cross bar 20 serves to connect the base 2 with a hand push frame 21, and the front end of the cross bar 20 is fixedly connected to the back side of the base 2, and a hand push frame 21 is fixedly installed on the back side of the cross bar 20. The installation of the hand push frame 21 facilitates the staff to push the drying rack.
[0030] See also Figure 7 and Figure 6 The lifting component 8 includes a No. 2 ball nut 801, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting rod 7. The movement of the No. 2 ball nut 801 drives the adjustment of the height of the placement basket 1 through the connection of the connecting rod 7, so as to facilitate the staff to load and unload the Chinese herbal medicine pieces. The inner wall of the No. 2 ball nut 801 is threadedly sleeved with a No. 2 ball screw 802. The threaded sleeve connection method enables the circular rotation of the No. 2 ball screw 802 to provide power for the vertical lifting movement of the No. 2 ball nut 801.
[0031] The inner wall of the No. 2 ball screw 802 is fixedly sleeved with a round rod 22, and the setting of the round rod 22 serves to connect the lifting assembly 8 with the rotating motor 25. The outer wall of the lower end of the round rod 22 is fixedly sleeved with a turntable 23 located below the drying frame 6. The installation of the turntable 23 provides a platform for the installation and rotation of the ball 24. The lower end surface of the turntable 23 is movably connected with the ball 24. The setting of the ball 24 serves to connect the turntable 23 with the annular groove 10, and the end of the ball 24 away from the turntable 23 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the annular groove 10. The lower end of the round rod 22 is fixedly installed with a rotating motor 25 located below the support plate 9. The installation of the rotating motor 25 provides power for the rotation of the round rod 22, and a No. 2 reducer is set on the output shaft of the rotating motor 25. The setting of the No. 2 reducer serves to adjust the output shaft speed of the rotating motor 25. The outer wall of the rotating motor 25 is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the base 2.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, first, turn on the power of the rotating motor 25. After the rotating motor 25 is turned on, it drives the round rod 22 to rotate. When the round rod 22 rotates, it drives the No. 2 ball screw 802 on its surface to rotate. Due to the connection method of the No. 2 ball screw 802 and the No. 2 ball nut 801 threaded sleeve, the No. 2 ball screw 802 rotates in a circle and drives the No. 2 ball nut 801 on its surface to move up and down in a vertical direction. When the No. 2 ball nut 801 moves, it drives the drying frame 6 to move downward through the connection of the connecting rod 7, puts the Chinese herbal medicines to be dried in the placement basket 1, and then places the placement basket 1 on the drying frame 6, and then uses the movement of the lifting component 8 to restore the drying frame 6 To its original position, then, turn on the power of the driving motor 18. After the driving motor 18 is turned on, it drives the movement of the movable components 4 on the left and right sides through the connection of the rotating shaft 17. Due to the threaded connection between the No. 1 ball nut 401 and the No. 1 ball screw 402, the No. 1 ball screw 402 can rotate in a circular direction while also driving the horizontal movement of the No. 1 ball nut 401. Since the threads on the surfaces of the No. 1 ball screw 402 on the left and right sides are arranged in opposite directions, the No. 1 ball screw 402 moves while driving the dust covers 3 on the left and right sides to close or separate in the direction of the placement basket 1 through the connection of the extension rod 16. Finally, the dust cover 3 can prevent dust and rain for drying the Chinese herbal medicines.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. At the same time, in the drawings of the present utility model, the fill pattern is only for distinguishing the layers, without any other limitation.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying rack for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a placement basket (1), a base (2) is installed below the placement basket (1), and the characteristics are: Dust covers (3) are provided on both left and right sides of the placement basket (1), a movable component (4) is installed behind the dust cover (3), the outer wall of the placement basket (1) is movably sleeved with a drying frame (6), the inner side of the drying frame (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (7), and a lifting component (8) for controlling the vertical lifting movement of the placement basket (1) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (7) away from the drying frame (6).
2. The drying rack for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base (2), an annular groove (10) is provided on the upper end surface of the support plate (9), grooves (11) are provided on the front and rear sides of the support plate (9), and columnar grooves (12) corresponding to the positions are provided on the left and right sides of the support plate (9), a rotating rod (5) is movably sleeved on the lower end surface of the base (2), and a universal wheel (13) is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating rod (5) away from the base (2).
3. The drying rack for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the inner wall of the dust cover (3), and the end of the positioning rod (14) away from the dust cover (3) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the cylindrical groove (12), sliders (15) are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the dust cover (3), and the outer wall of the slider (15) away from the end of the dust cover (3) is movably snap-fitted with the inner wall of the groove (11), and an extension rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the dust cover (3).
4. The drying rack for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (4) comprises a No. 1 ball nut (401) and a No. 1 ball screw (402); the inner wall of the No. 1 ball nut (401) is threadedly sleeved with the outer wall of the No. 1 ball screw (402); and the outer wall of the No. 1 ball nut (401) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the extension rod (16).
5. The drying rack for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the No. 1 ball screw (402) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (17), the left end of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly mounted with a driving motor (18), and a No. 1 reducer is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (18), the outer wall of the driving motor (18) is fixedly sleeved with a chassis (19), a cross bar (20) located outside the movable component (4) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the chassis (19), and the front end of the cross bar (20) is fixedly connected to the back side of the base (2), and a hand push frame (21) is fixedly mounted on the back side of the cross bar (20).
6. The drying rack for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (8) comprises a No. 2 ball nut (801), the outer wall of the No. 2 ball nut (801) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting rod (7), and the inner wall of the No. 2 ball nut (801) is threadedly sleeved with a No. 2 ball screw (802).
7. The drying rack for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the No. 2 ball screw (802) is fixedly sleeved with a round rod (22), and the outer wall of the lower end of the round rod (22) is fixedly sleeved with a turntable (23) located below the drying frame (6). The lower end surface of the turntable (23) is movably connected with a ball (24), and the end of the ball (24) away from the turntable (23) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the annular groove (10). The lower end of the round rod (22) is fixedly mounted with a rotating motor (25) located below the support plate (9), and a No. 2 reducer is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor (25). The outer wall of the rotating motor (25) is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the base (2).