Drying device for pepper deep processing

The drying device for Sichuan pepper uses conical sieve plates and a stirring assembly to uniformly distribute and dry the pepper, addressing uneven drying issues and improving efficiency and storage quality.

CN222211115UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20HUIZE LINGHANG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421042259.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drying methods for Sichuan pepper result in uneven drying and reduced efficiency due to material accumulation, leading to mold and rot, which affects storage time and quality.

Method used

A drying device utilizing a coordinated system of conical sieve plates, a stirring assembly, and a hot air box with a dehumidifying dryer to uniformly distribute and dry Sichuan pepper, ensuring thorough drying and impurity separation.

Benefits of technology

The device ensures uniform heating and drying of Sichuan pepper, preventing mold and rot, thereby enhancing drying efficiency and extending storage time while maintaining quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for pepper deep processing, and relates to the technical field of pepper processing, the drying device comprises a drying shell, a hot air machine box and a dehumidification dryer, the interior of the drying shell is fixedly connected with a first conical screening plate and a second conical screening plate in sequence from top to bottom; stirring assemblies are arranged on the upper surface of the first conical screening plate and the upper surface of the second conical screening plate correspondingly, and power adjusting assemblies are arranged above the stirring assemblies. Through cooperative use of the center rod, the first conical screening plate, the second conical screening plate, the driving motor and the stirring sweeping plate, the device can stir and dry raw materials, meanwhile, the heating uniformity of the raw materials is improved, the problems of low drying efficiency and poor drying effect caused by accumulation of the raw materials are avoided, and the drying efficiency is improved. And through cooperative use of a first conical screening plate, a second conical screening plate and a stirring and sweeping plate, raw materials are screened while being dried, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper processing, in particular to a drying device for deep processing of pepper. Background Art

[0002] Sichuan pepper is a deciduous small tree of the Rutaceae family, which is planted all over the country. Because Sichuan pepper has a special fragrance, it is often used as a spice and is the main seasoning for delicious dishes. It can also be used as a medicinal material and has the effect of removing dampness and driving away cold. When eating Sichuan pepper, the Sichuan pepper particles are usually used directly for cooking dishes, or made into Sichuan pepper oil or Sichuan pepper powder for consumption. However, no matter which method is used for consumption, the picked Sichuan pepper needs to be dried. If the picked Sichuan pepper has too much water, it will become moldy and rotten, affecting the storage time of Sichuan pepper. Therefore, when deep processing Sichuan pepper is carried out, it must be dried so that the storage time can be increased. If the drying is not thorough, it is easy to cause mold and rot, thereby affecting the quality of Sichuan pepper and the economic value of Sichuan pepper cannot be maximized.

[0003] At present, people mostly use electric baking or carbon baking to dry pepper. When using electric baking or carbon baking, if the pepper is laid too thickly during drying, the pepper on the bottom cannot be effectively dried, resulting in uneven drying of the pepper, affecting the drying efficiency and effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a drying device for deep processing of pepper to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A drying device for deep processing of Sichuan pepper comprises a drying shell, a hot air box and a dehumidifying dryer. A first conical sieve plate and a second conical sieve plate are fixedly connected to the interior of the drying shell in sequence from top to bottom. A stirring assembly is arranged on the upper surfaces of the first conical sieve plate and the second conical sieve plate.

[0007] A power adjustment assembly is arranged above the stirring assembly, and the stirring assembly includes a stirring and cleaning plate slidably connected to the upper surface of the first conical screening plate, a closed cone block fixedly connected to one end of the stirring and cleaning plate, and a center rod fixedly connected to the upper surface of the closed cone block, and a material discharge trough is opened at the center of the upper surface of the first conical screening plate.

[0008] The power adjustment component includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the top of the center rod, the side of the driving motor is slidably connected to a vertical slide rod through a mounting plate, the top of the vertical slide rod is fixedly connected to a side bracket, and the bottom surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a mounting hole is opened at the center of the upper surface of the drying shell, the inner wall of the mounting hole is movably connected with a sealing shaft, and the inner wall of the sealing shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the center rod.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the inner wall of the feed chute is plugged into the outer wall of the bottom end of the closed cone block.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the bottom surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying shell, a buffer spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the vertical sliding rod, the upper surface of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying shell.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the bottom end of the side bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying shell, the upper surface of the drying shell is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the bottom outer wall of the drying shell is fixedly connected with a support leg, and the bottom end of the drying shell is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the outer wall of the drying shell is fixedly connected to the hot air box through a hot air conveying pipe, and the two outlet ends of the hot air conveying pipe are respectively located below the first conical sieve plate and the second conical sieve plate.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the upper surface of the drying shell is fixedly connected to the receiving end of the dehumidifying dryer through an air inlet pipe, and the output end of the dehumidifying dryer is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying shell through a pipeline.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0016] The utility model provides a drying device for deep processing of Sichuan pepper, which utilizes the coordinated use of a center rod, a first conical screening plate, a second conical screening plate, a driving motor and a stirring and cleaning plate, so that the device can stir and dry the raw materials, while improving the uniformity of heating the raw materials, avoiding the problem of low drying efficiency and poor drying effect caused by accumulation of raw materials.

[0017] The utility model provides a drying device for deep processing of pepper, which utilizes the coordinated use of a first conical screening plate, a second conical screening plate and a stirring and cleaning plate to screen the raw materials while drying them, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1It is a detailed structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power adjustment component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a bottom structural schematic diagram of the drying shell of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. drying shell; 2. first conical screening plate; 3. second conical screening plate; 4. hot air box; 5. hot air duct; 6. dehumidifying dryer; 7. air inlet pipe; 8. power adjustment component; 9. stirring component; 10. discharge chute; 11. center rod; 12. sealing shaft; 13. closed cone block; 14. stirring and cleaning plate; 15. driving motor; 16. side bracket; 17. vertical slide rod; 18. buffer spring; 19. cylinder; 20. feed hopper; 21. support leg; 22. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a drying device for deep processing of Sichuan pepper, including a drying shell 1, a hot air box 4 and a dehumidifying dryer 6. The interior of the drying shell 1 is fixedly connected with a first conical sieve plate 2 and a second conical sieve plate 3 in sequence from top to bottom, and a stirring assembly 9 is provided on the upper surfaces of the first conical sieve plate 2 and the second conical sieve plate 3.

[0027] A power adjustment assembly 8 is arranged above the stirring assembly 9, and the stirring assembly 9 includes a stirring and cleaning plate 14 slidably connected to the upper surface of the first conical screening plate 2, a closed cone block 13 fixedly connected to one end of the stirring and cleaning plate 14, and a center rod 11 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the closed cone block 13, and a feed trough 10 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the first conical screening plate 2. The bottom end length of the second group of closed cone blocks 13 included in the stirring assembly 9 located on the upper surface of the second conical screening plate 3 is greater than the bottom end length of the first group of closed cone blocks 13 in the stirring assembly 9 located on the upper surface of the first conical screening plate 2.

[0028] The power adjustment assembly 8 includes a drive motor 15 fixedly connected to the top of the center rod 11, and the side of the drive motor 15 is slidably connected to a vertical slide rod 17 through a mounting plate, and the top of the vertical slide rod 17 is fixedly connected to a side bracket 16, and the bottom surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder 19. After the raw materials are put in, the hot air box 4 can be started to deliver hot air to the drying shell 1 to dry the raw materials on the second conical screen plate 3 and the first conical screen plate 2 from bottom to top. At the same time, the drive motor 15 is started to drive multiple groups of stirring and cleaning plates 14 through the center rod 11 to stir the raw materials on the first conical screen plate 2 and the second conical screen plate 3 to avoid the raw materials being stacked and difficult to dry. In addition, during the stirring and drying process, the impurity particles can be filtered and separated through the sieve holes of the first conical screen plate 2 and the second conical screen plate 3. When the drying work is completed, the cylinder 19 is started to push the driving motor 15 to drive the center rod 11 to move up to a suitable position, the material discharge chute 10 on the first conical screening plate 2 and the second conical screening plate 3 is opened, and then the material discharge pipe 22 is opened to send out the dried raw materials. Before discharging the raw materials, the material discharge pipe 22 can be opened to discharge impurities, and then the subsequent work can be carried out.

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a mounting hole is opened at the center of the upper surface of the drying shell 1, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is movably connected with a sealing shaft 12, and the inner wall of the sealing shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the center rod 11.

[0030] The inner wall of the material discharge chute 10 is plugged into the outer wall of the bottom end of the closed cone block 13 .

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the bottom surface of the cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying shell 1, the bottom end outer wall of the vertical slide rod 17 is sleeved with a buffer spring 18, the upper surface of the buffer spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the buffer spring 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying shell 1.

[0032] The bottom end of the side bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying shell 1, the upper surface of the drying shell 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 20, the bottom outer wall of the drying shell 1 is fixedly connected with a support leg 21, and the bottom end of the drying shell 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 22.

[0033] The outer wall of the drying shell 1 is fixedly connected to the hot air box 4 through the hot air delivery pipe 5, and the two outlet ends of the hot air delivery pipe 5 are respectively located below the first conical sieve plate 2 and the second conical sieve plate 3. The upper surface of the drying shell 1 is fixedly connected to the receiving end of the dehumidifying dryer 6 through the air inlet pipe 7, and the output end of the dehumidifying dryer 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying shell 1 through a pipeline.

[0034] The working principle of the drying device for deep processing of Sichuan pepper will be described in detail below.

[0035] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when in use, the raw materials to be dried are put into the drying shell 1 through the feed hopper 20. At this time, the cylinder 19 is started to push the drive motor 15 to drive the center rod 11 to move upward. At this time, the closed cone block 13 on the first conical screen plate 2 is pulled upward to open the feed chute 10 on the first conical screen plate 2. The closed cone block 13 in the feed chute 10 on the upper surface of the second conical screen plate 3 will still close the feed chute 10 on the upper surface of the second conical screen plate 3 due to its long length. At this time, the raw materials put into the drying shell 1 will fall along the feed chute 10 on the first conical screen plate 2 to the second conical screen plate 3. When the raw materials on the second conical screen plate 3 reach the rated amount of material put in, the cylinder 19 pulls the drive motor 15 to drive the center rod 11 to reset, and then a suitable amount of raw materials is put into the first conical screen plate 2 through the feed hopper 20.

[0036] After the raw materials are put into the drying shell 1, the hot air box 4 can be started to deliver hot air to the drying shell 1 to dry the raw materials on the second conical sieve plate 3 and the first conical sieve plate 2 from bottom to top.

[0037] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying device for deep processing of pepper, comprising a drying housing (1), a hot air box (4) and a dehumidifying dryer (6), characterized in that: The interior of the drying shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first conical sieve plate (2) and a second conical sieve plate (3) in sequence from top to bottom, and a stirring assembly (9) is provided on the upper surface of each of the first conical sieve plate (2) and the second conical sieve plate (3); A power adjustment assembly (8) is arranged above the stirring assembly (9), and the stirring assembly (9) comprises a stirring and cleaning plate (14) slidably connected to the upper surface of the first conical screening plate (2), a closed cone block (13) fixedly connected to one end of the stirring and cleaning plate (14), and a center rod (11) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the closed cone block (13), and a material discharge trough (10) is provided at the center of the upper surface of the first conical screening plate (2); The power adjustment assembly (8) comprises a drive motor (15) fixedly connected to the top of the center rod (11); a vertical slide rod (17) is slidably connected to the side of the drive motor (15) via a mounting plate; a side bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical slide rod (17); and a cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate.

2. A drying device for deep processing of Chinese prickly ash according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole is provided at the center of the upper surface of the drying shell (1), and a sealing shaft (12) is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole. The inner wall of the sealing shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the center rod (11).

3. A drying device for deep processing of Chinese prickly ash according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the material discharge chute (10) is plugged into the outer wall of the bottom end of the closed cone block (13).

4. A drying device for deep processing of Chinese prickly ash according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying shell (1); a buffer spring (18) is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the vertical sliding rod (17); the upper surface of the buffer spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate; and the bottom end of the buffer spring (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying shell (1).

5. A drying device for deep processing of Chinese prickly ash according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the side bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying shell (1), the upper surface of the drying shell (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (20), the bottom outer wall of the drying shell (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (21), and the bottom end of the drying shell (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (22).

6. A drying device for deep processing of pepper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drying shell (1) is fixedly connected to a hot air machine box (4) via a hot air delivery pipe (5), and two outlet ends of the hot air delivery pipe (5) are respectively located below the first conical sieve plate (2) and the second conical sieve plate (3).

7. A drying device for deep processing of pepper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the drying shell (1) is fixedly connected to the receiving end of the dehumidifying dryer (6) via an air inlet pipe (7), and the output end of the dehumidifying dryer (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying shell (1) via a pipeline.