Drying equipment for cable production and processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable production and processing, and discloses drying equipment for cable production and processing. Comprising a processing box, a ring pipe, baffles, winding rollers and a dust removal mechanism. The lower area is used for cooling the cable, the upper area is used for drying the cable, a baffle separation mode is adopted, water in the lower area can be prevented from being evaporated to the upper area, the cable drying effect is improved, the passing cable is blown and dried through the heat pump, the air inlet pipe, the annular pipe and the air outlet pipe, the dust removal mechanism is additionally arranged, and when the cable passes through the sponge, the dust removal effect is improved. According to the sponge drying device, dirt and water stains on the surface can be cleaned, follow-up drying treatment is facilitated, the phenomenon that the working environment is affected due to the fact that the dirt flies after drying can be avoided, a second motor, a disc, a guide block, a guide plate, a push rod, a push plate, an air bag and a balloon are additionally arranged, the air bag is pressed back and forth through the push plate, the balloon stretches out and draws back, and the effect of squeezing sponge is achieved; and redundant water and stains in the sponge can be squeezed out, and the sponge cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production and processing, and more specifically, to a drying device for cable production and processing. Background Art

[0002] Power cables are cables used to transmit and distribute electrical energy. Power cables are commonly used in urban underground power grids, power station lead-out lines, internal power supply of industrial and mining enterprises, and underwater transmission lines across rivers and seas. After the cable production and processing is completed, it needs to be immersed in water for cooling treatment. After cooling, it needs to be sent to drying equipment for drying.

[0003] The existing drying equipment can only perform drying treatment. The stains on the surface of the cable are difficult to handle, which affects the appearance of the cable. After drying, dust will fly, which also affects the air quality of the working environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for cable production and processing.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for cable production and processing, comprising a processing box, a heat pump is installed at one end of the processing box, an air inlet pipe is installed at the output end of the heat pump, a ring pipe is installed at one end of the air inlet pipe extending into the processing box, a baffle is installed in the middle of the processing box, the baffle is located in the middle of the outer side of the ring pipe, rollers are provided at the lower and upper ends of the processing box, cables are wound between the rollers, and a dust removal mechanism is provided in the middle of the processing box;

[0006] The dust removal mechanism includes a fixed plate symmetrically installed in the middle of the processing box, a sliding hole is opened at one end of the two fixed plates close to each other, a pressure plate is slidably connected in the sliding hole, a sponge is installed at one end of the pressure plate, and side plates are installed on the top and bottom of the pressure plate. The side plates are slidably installed in the sliding groove opened at the top of the fixed plate. The interior of the sliding groove is elastically connected to a limiting block by a limiting spring, and the limiting block is in extrusion contact with one end of the side plate.

[0007] Furthermore, rotating blocks are installed at both ends of the top and bottom of the winding roller, a support plate is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the processing box, the top of the support plate is provided with a groove matched with the size of the bottom rotating block, a motor 1 is installed at one end of the processing box, and a connecting block is installed at the output end of the motor 1.

[0008] Furthermore, a rotating hole is provided at the other end of the processing box, a rotating rod is installed with a rotating thread in the rotating hole, a clamping block is installed at the end of the rotating rod extending into the interior of the processing box, an annular gear ring is provided at the end of the top rotating block away from the winding roller, and a clamping groove is provided at the end where the connecting block and the clamping block are close to each other and engages with the annular gear ring of the top rotating block.

[0009] Furthermore, a through hole for the cable to pass through is opened at the center of the ring tube. The shape of the through hole is a cone with a gradually increasing bottom diameter. An air outlet pipe is installed in the internal annular array of the through holes. One end of the sponge extending out of the sliding hole slides against the outside of the cable.

[0010] Furthermore, a second motor is installed on the outside of the processing box, a disc is installed on the output end of the second motor, a guide block is rotatably installed at an eccentric position of one end of the disc, a guide plate is slidably installed on the outside of the guide block, a push rod is installed on one side of the guide plate, the push rod is slidably installed in a socket opened on the outside of the processing box, and a push plate is installed on the side of the push rod extending into the processing box.

[0011] Furthermore, an airbag is connected between the push plate and the fixed plate, a balloon connected to the airbag is installed inside the fixed plate, and the outer side of the balloon is in compression contact with the other end of the pressure plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the processing box as a whole is divided into two upper and lower areas by the baffle, the lower area is used for cooling the cable, and the upper area is used for drying the cable. The baffle separation method can prevent water in the lower area from evaporating to the upper area, thereby improving the drying effect of the cable. The passing cables are blown and dried by the heat pump, the air inlet pipe, the ring pipe and the air outlet pipe. A dust removal mechanism is added. When the cable passes through the sponge, the stains and water stains on the surface can be cleaned, which is convenient for subsequent drying treatment and can prevent the stains from flying after drying and affecting the working environment. A second motor, a disc, a guide block, a guide plate, a push rod, a push plate, an airbag and a balloon are added. The push plate reciprocates to press the airbag to realize the expansion and contraction of the balloon, which plays a role in squeezing the sponge, can squeeze out excess water and stains in the sponge, and improve the sponge cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the roller structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the annular tube structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a rear view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the fixed plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the fixing plate of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Processing box; 2. Heat pump; 3. Air inlet pipe; 4. Ring pipe; 401. Air outlet pipe; 5. Baffle; 6. Roller; 7. Support plate; 8. Motor 1; 9. Connecting block; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Block; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Rotating block; 14. Motor 2; 15. Disc; 16. Guide block; 17. Guide plate; 18. Push rod; 19. Push plate; 20. Airbag; 21. Balloon; 22. Press plate; 2201. Side plate; 23. Sponge; 24. Limit block; 25. Limit spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-8The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for cable production and processing, comprising a processing box 1, a heat pump 2 is installed at one end of the processing box 1, an air inlet pipe 3 is installed at the output end of the heat pump 2, and a ring pipe 4 is installed at one end of the air inlet pipe 3 extending into the processing box 1, and a through hole for the cable to pass through is opened at the center of the ring pipe 4, and the shape of the through hole is a cone with a gradually increasing bottom diameter, and an air outlet pipe 401 is installed in the internal annular array of the through hole, and the output end of the heat pump 2 is connected with the air inlet pipe 3, the ring pipe 4 and the air outlet pipe 401, and the air outlet pipe 401 is inclined. 401 generates downward airflow to facilitate water droplets to drip from the cable better. One end of the sponge 23 extends out of the sliding hole and slides against the outside of the cable. When the cable passes through the sponge 23, stains and water stains on the surface can be blocked by the sponge 23. A baffle 5 is installed in the middle of the interior of the processing box 1. The baffle 5 serves to separate the internal cavity of the processing box 1 to achieve the separation of drying and cooling, and to prevent the water vapor generated during cooling from evaporating to the drying area, thereby increasing the drying effect. The baffle 5 is located in the middle of the outer side of the ring tube 4. Rollers 6 are provided at the lower and upper ends of the interior of the processing box 1, and cables are wound between the rollers 6.

[0025] The top and bottom ends of the rollers 6 are provided with rotating blocks 13, and the bottom of the processing box 1 is symmetrically provided with a supporting plate 7. The top of the supporting plate 7 is provided with a groove matched with the size of the bottom rotating block 13, and the stability of the rotation of the bottom roller 6 is increased through the supporting plate 7 and the bottom rotating block 13. A motor 8 is installed at one end of the processing box 1, and a connecting block 9 is installed at the output end of the motor 8. A rotating hole is provided at the other end of the processing box 1, and a rotating rod 10 is installed with a rotating rod 10 on the inner thread of the rotating hole. A clamping block 11 is installed at the end of the rotating rod 10 extending into the processing box 1. An annular gear ring is provided at the end of the top rotating block 13 away from the roller 6, and a clamping groove is provided at the end where the connecting block 9 and the clamping block 11 are close to each other, which engages with the annular gear ring of the top rotating block 13. The friction resistance between the top rotating block 13 and the connecting block 9 and the clamping groove is increased through the annular gear ring and the clamping groove, so that the motor 8 drives the top roller 6 to rotate, and the rotating rod 10 can adjust the sliding distance of the clamping block 11, which is convenient for disassembly and installation of the roller 6 and convenient for use by the staff.

[0026] A dust removal mechanism is provided in the middle of the interior of the processing box 1, and the dust removal mechanism includes a fixed plate 12 symmetrically installed in the middle of the interior of the processing box 1, and a sliding hole is opened at one end of the two fixed plates 12 close to each other, and a pressure plate 22 is slidably connected in the sliding hole, and a sponge 23 is installed at one end of the pressure plate 22, and side plates 2201 are installed on the top and bottom of the pressure plate 22. The side plate 2201 is slidably installed in the sliding groove opened at the top of the interior of the fixed plate 12, and the interior of the sliding groove is elastically connected to the limiting block 24 through the limiting spring 25. The limiting block 24 is in compression contact with one end of the side plate 2201, and the side plate 2201, the limiting spring 25 and the limiting block 24 all play the role of limiting the linear sliding of the pressure plate 22 and limiting the sliding distance of the pressure plate 22.

[0027] A motor 2 14 is installed on the outside of the processing box 1, and a disc 15 is installed on the output end of the motor 2 14. A guide block 16 is rotatably installed at the eccentric position of one end of the disc 15. A guide plate 17 is slidably installed on the outside of the guide block 16. The inner side of the guide plate 17 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide block 16. The guide block 16 slides on the inner side of the guide plate 17 to drive the guide plate 17 to move back and forth. A push rod 18 is installed on one side of the guide plate 17. The push rod 18 is slidably installed in the socket opened on the outside of the processing box 1. The push rod 18 slides linearly through the socket. A push plate 19 is installed on one side of the push rod 18 extending into the processing box 1. An air bag 20 is connected between the push plate 19 and the fixed plate 12. A balloon 21 connected to the air bag 20 is installed inside the fixed plate 12. The outer side of the balloon 21 is squeezed and contacted with the other end of the pressing plate 22. The pressing plate 22 is squeezed by the retraction and expansion movement of the balloon 21, so as to realize the automatic squeezing action of the sponge 23, which is convenient for cleaning the sponge 23.

[0028] Working principle: when in use, open the door of the processing box 1, fill water into the processing box 1, place one of the rollers 6 with the cable rolled up on it at the lower end of the processing box 1, make the rotating block 13 on the bottom roller 6 stuck in the groove at the top of the support plate 7, and then place the other roller 6 between the connecting block 9 and the clamping block 11, rotate the rotating rod 10, drive the clamping block 11 to approach the connecting block 9, make the rotating block 13 on the top roller 6 stuck in the clamping groove of the connecting block 9 and the clamping block 11, pass one end of the cable on the bottom roller 6 through the sponge 23, pass through the through hole of the ring tube 4 and then fix it on the outside of the top roller 6, start the motor 8, and the motor 8 drives the top roller 6 to rotate through the connecting block 9 to reel in the cable. When the cable passes through the sponge 23, the stains and water stains on the surface are wiped away by the sea The sponge 23 is cleaned and the heat pump 2 is started again. The heat pump 2 transports hot air through the air inlet pipe 3 and the ring pipe 4 and is sprayed out from the air outlet pipe 401 to dry the cable. The motor 14 is started and the motor 14 drives the disc 15 to rotate. The disc 15 drives the guide block 16 to rotate eccentrically. The guide block 16 slides on the inner side of the guide plate 17, driving the push rod 18 to slide back and forth. The push rod 18 drives the push plate 19 to move back and forth to squeeze the airbag 20. The airbag 20 is squeezed to apply pressure and release pressure to the gas inside the balloon 21, driving the balloon 21 to compress and expand and reciprocate. When the balloon 21 reciprocates, it squeezes the pressing plate 22. The pressing plate 22 slides and squeezes the sponge 23, so that the excess water and stains in the sponge 23 are squeezed out, thereby facilitating the subsequent use of the sponge 23 and improving the cleaning effect of the sponge 23.

[0029] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

[0030] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for cable production and processing, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A heat pump (2) is installed at one end of the processing box (1), an air inlet pipe (3) is installed at the output end of the heat pump (2), a ring pipe (4) is installed at one end of the air inlet pipe (3) extending into the processing box (1), a baffle (5) is installed in the middle of the processing box (1), the baffle (5) is located in the middle of the outer side of the ring pipe (4), rollers (6) are provided at the lower end and the upper end of the processing box (1), cables are wound between the rollers (6), and a dust removal mechanism is provided in the middle of the processing box (1); The dust removal mechanism comprises a fixed plate (12) symmetrically mounted in the middle of the interior of the processing box (1); a sliding hole is provided at one end of the two fixed plates (12) close to each other; a pressure plate (22) is slidably connected in the sliding hole; a sponge (23) is installed at one end of the pressure plate (22); side plates (2201) are installed at the top and bottom of the pressure plate (22); the side plates (2201) are slidably mounted in a sliding groove provided at the top of the interior of the fixed plate (12); the interior of the sliding groove is elastically connected to a limiting block (24) via a limiting spring (25); the limiting block (24) is in compression contact with one end of the side plate (2201).

2. A drying device for cable production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top and bottom of the winding roller (6) are equipped with rotating blocks (13); a support plate (7) is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the processing box (1); a groove matching the size of the bottom rotating block (13) is provided on the top of the support plate (7); a motor (8) is installed at one end of the processing box (1); and a connecting block (9) is installed at the output end of the motor (8).

3. A drying device for cable production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating hole is provided at the other end of the processing box (1), a rotating rod (10) is installed in the internal thread of the rotating hole, a clamping block (11) is installed at the end of the rotating rod (10) extending into the interior of the processing box (1), an annular gear ring is provided at the end of the top rotating block (13) away from the winding roller (6), and a clamping groove is provided at the end of the connecting block (9) and the clamping block (11) close to each other for engaging with the annular gear ring of the top rotating block (13).

4. A drying device for cable production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole for the cable to pass through is provided at the center of the ring tube (4), the through hole being in the shape of a cone with a gradually increasing bottom diameter, an air outlet pipe (401) being installed in the internal annular array of the through holes, and one end of the sponge (23) extending out of the sliding hole slides against the outside of the cable.

5. The drying equipment for cable production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (14) is installed on the outside of the processing box (1), a disc (15) is installed on the output end of the second motor (14), a guide block (16) is rotatably installed at an eccentric position of one end of the disc (15), a guide plate (17) is slidably installed on the outside of the guide block (16), a push rod (18) is installed on one side of the guide plate (17), the push rod (18) is slidably installed in a socket opened on the outside of the processing box (1), and a push plate (19) is installed on the side of the push rod (18) extending into the processing box (1).

6. A drying device for cable production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: An airbag (20) is connected between the push plate (19) and the fixed plate (12), a balloon (21) connected to the airbag (20) is installed inside the fixed plate (12), and the outer side of the balloon (21) is in compression contact with the other end of the pressure plate (22).

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