Environment-friendly dyeing and drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric drying, and discloses an environment-friendly dyeing and drying device which comprises a drying box and a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drying box, a pressing mechanism is arranged in the drying box, and drying mechanisms are arranged outside and inside the drying box. A large amount of coloring agent in the fabric can be extruded through the pressing plate, so that the fabric is squeezed to be dry, the fabric can be greatly dehydrated before being dried, the subsequent drying efficiency is improved, when the fabric penetrates through the drying box and makes contact with abutting wheels at the upper end and the lower end, the abutting wheels and sliding columns are driven to move upwards on the inner walls of sliding sleeves, and the fabric is dried. Meanwhile, a second spring is extruded and compressed, then through the springback effect of the second spring, abutting wheels are reversely pushed to extrude and push the fabric, and the fabric is extruded in an inclined state through the opposite abutting wheels at the upper end and the lower end, so that the fabric is straightened, and the fabric can be dried by more uniform hot air; and the quality and efficiency of the dried fabric are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric drying, and specifically relates to an environmentally friendly dyeing and drying device. Background Art

[0002] Environmentally friendly fabrics are fabrics made by bending environmentally friendly fibers into loops and interlacing them. The difference between environmentally friendly fabrics and ordinary fabrics is that environmentally friendly fabrics have less impact on the environment and have a higher solvent recovery rate. Environmentally friendly fabrics are widely used in clothing fabrics, linings, home textiles and other products, and are loved by consumers.

[0003] CN214193769U is retrieved and disclosed as a rapid drying device for dyeing knitted environmentally friendly fabrics. The drying device can limit the fabrics to prevent displacement on the drum, and can also dry fabrics of different sizes.

[0004] However, when the drying device is transmitting and guiding the fabric, the fabric will sag and relax due to tension, which will cause the surface of the fabric to become uneven. As a result, the hot air blown by the hot air blower will not be evenly dispersed to the surface of the fabric, resulting in reduced drying efficiency.

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problem that when the drying device is transmitting and guiding the fabric, the fabric will sag and relax due to tension, which will cause the surface of the fabric to be uneven, and the hot air blown by the hot air blower will not be evenly dispersed to the surface of the fabric, resulting in reduced drying efficiency, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An environmentally friendly dyeing and drying device, comprising a drying box;

[0008] A bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drying box, a pressing mechanism is provided inside the drying box, a drying mechanism is provided outside and inside the drying box, and the pressing mechanism includes a slide rod:

[0009] The outer wall of the drying box is provided with a feeding trough, the top of the inner wall of the feeding trough is provided with a sliding hole, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate at one end away from the sliding hole, the top of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a first spring, the first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the feeding trough at one end away from the pressure plate, the top of the inner wall of the feeding trough is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a baffle, the top of the inner wall of the drying box is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, the top of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a second spring, the second spring is fixedly connected to a sliding column at one end away from the sliding sleeve, and the sliding column is fixedly connected to a pressure wheel at one end away from the second spring.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the drying mechanism includes a hot air blower fixedly connected to the top of the drying box, the output end of the hot air blower is connected to a first air duct, the outer wall of the first air duct away from the hot air blower passes through the outer wall of the drying box, the end of the first air duct away from the hot air blower is connected to an air collecting plate, the bottom end of the air collecting plate is connected to a blowing head, the outer wall of the first air duct is connected to a second air duct, and the end of the second air duct away from the first air duct is connected to the air collecting plate at the bottom.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are two pressing wheels, which are distributed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the drying box in a bilaterally symmetrical structure.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve fits snugly with the outer wall of the sliding column.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the number of the air gathering plates and the number of the air blowing heads are two respectively, and the air gathering plates and the air blowing heads are distributed inside the drying box in a vertically symmetrical structure.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the outer wall of the baffle is closely matched with the inner wall of the feed chute opened on the outer wall of the drying box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] According to the utility model, the fabric is first passed through the interior of the drying box, and the fabric that has passed through one end of the drying box is connected and transmitted through the external winding roller. Before passing through the drying box, the baffle is first pulled upward, and then the pressure plate is pulled upward. When the pressure plate moves upward, the slide bar will be driven to move upward. At the same time, in the process of the pressure plate moving upward, the first spring will be driven to squeeze and compress. After the pressure plate is pulled upward, the fabric can pass under the pressure plate. After passing through, the pressure plate is released and pushed downward by the rebound effect of the first spring to squeeze the fabric. In this way, when the fabric passes through the winding movement of the winding roller, it can be squeezed by the pressure plate to squeeze the fabric inside A large amount of dye is squeezed out, thereby forming a squeezing effect on the fabric, which can increase the subsequent drying speed of the fabric and improve efficiency. When the fabric passes through the drying box and contacts the pressure wheels at the upper and lower ends, the pressure wheels and the sliding column will be driven to move upward on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve. The movement of the sliding column will squeeze and compress the second spring, and then the rebound effect of the second spring will push the pressure wheel in the opposite direction to squeeze and push the fabric. In this way, the fabric can be squeezed in an inclined state through the relative pressure wheels at the upper and lower ends, so that the fabric can be straightened, so that it can be dried with hot air more evenly, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of the fabric after drying.

[0017] In the utility model, when the fabrics pass through the drying box and appear to be in a straightened state, the hot air blower can be started, and the hot air generated by the hot air blower is transmitted to the wind collecting plates at the upper and lower ends respectively through the first air duct and the second air duct, and then the hot air is blown to the upper and lower ends of the fabrics respectively through the blowing head, thereby further improving the drying rate and thus improving the efficiency of the drying work.

[0018] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In the attached picture:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separated cross-sectional structure of the pressing mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drying mechanism structure of the utility model

[0024] In the figure: 1, drying box; 2, bottom plate; 31, pressing mechanism; 311, sliding rod; 312, pressing plate; 313, first spring; 314, baffle; 315, sliding sleeve; 316, second spring; 317, sliding column; 318, pressing wheel; 32, drying mechanism; 321, hot air blower; 322, first air duct; 323, second air duct; 324, wind gathering plate; 325, blowing head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an environmentally friendly dyeing and drying device includes a drying box 1, a bottom plate 2 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drying box 1, a pressing mechanism 31 is arranged inside the drying box 1, and a drying mechanism 32 is arranged outside and inside the drying box 1. The pressing mechanism 31 includes a sliding rod 311. A feeding trough is provided on the outer wall of the drying box 1, and a sliding hole is provided on the top of the inner wall of the feeding trough. The outer wall of the sliding rod 311 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole. The end of the sliding rod 311 away from the sliding hole is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 312, and the top of the pressing plate 312 is fixedly connected to a first spring 313. The end of the first spring 313 away from the pressing plate 312 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the feeding trough. A slide groove is provided at the top of the inner wall of the feed chute, and a baffle 314 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. The outer wall of the baffle 314 fits closely with the inner wall of the feed chute provided on the outer wall of the drying box 1, so that the heat inside the drying box 1 can be retained to the greatest extent, ensuring the continuous high temperature inside the drying box 1, thereby improving the drying effect on the fabric. A slide sleeve 315 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying box 1, and a second spring 316 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the slide sleeve 315. A slide column 317 is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring 316 away from the slide sleeve 315, and a pressure wheel 318 is fixedly connected to the end of the slide column 317 away from the second spring 316.

[0027] Furthermore, there are two pressing wheels 318, which are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the drying box 1, so that the upper and lower end faces of the fabric can be pressed to form mutually staggered forces to straighten the fabric for better drying.

[0028] Furthermore, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 315 fits snugly with the outer wall of the sliding column 317, so that the pressing wheel 318 will not shake left and right when pressing the fabric, thereby ensuring the flatness of the fabric during the drying process.

[0029] The drying mechanism 32 includes a hot air blower 321 fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 1, the output end of the hot air blower 321 is connected to a first air duct 322, the outer wall of the first air duct 322 away from the hot air blower 321 passes through the outer wall of the drying box 1, the end of the first air duct 322 away from the hot air blower 321 is connected to an air collecting plate 324, the bottom end of the air collecting plate 324 is connected to a blowing head 325, the outer wall of the first air duct 322 is connected to a second air duct 323, and the second air duct 323 is connected to the air collecting plate 324 at the bottom away from the first air duct 322.

[0030] Furthermore, there are two air collecting plates 324 and two air blowing heads 325, which are distributed in the drying box 1 in an upper and lower symmetrical structure, so that the upper and lower end surfaces of the fabric can be blown and dried simultaneously, thereby further improving the drying efficiency of the fabric.

[0031] The implementation principle of an environmentally friendly dyeing and drying device of this embodiment is as follows: first, the fabric is passed through the interior of the drying box 1, and the fabric that has passed through one end of the drying box 1 is connected and transmitted through the external winding roller. Before passing through the drying box 1, the baffle plate 314 is first pulled upward, and then the pressure plate 312 is pulled upward. When the pressure plate 312 moves upward, it will drive the sliding rod 311 to move upward. At the same time, in the process of the pressure plate 312 moving upward, it will drive the first spring 313 to be squeezed and compressed. After the pressure plate 312 is pulled upward, the fabric can be passed under the pressure plate 312. After passing through, the pressure plate 312 is released, and the pressure plate 312 is pushed downward by the rebound effect of the first spring 313 to squeeze the fabric. In this way, when the fabric passes through the winding movement of the winding roller, it can be subjected to The pressing plate 312 squeezes a large amount of dye inside the fabric, thereby forming a squeezing effect on the fabric, which can increase the speed of subsequent fabric drying and improve efficiency. When the fabric passes through the drying box 1 and contacts the pressing wheels 318 at the upper and lower ends, the pressing wheels 318 and the slide column 317 will be driven to move upward on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 315. The movement of the slide column 317 will squeeze and compress the second spring 316, and then the rebound effect of the second spring 316 will push the pressing wheel 318 in the opposite direction to squeeze and push the fabric. In this way, the fabric can be squeezed in an inclined state through the pressing wheels 318 relative to each other at the upper and lower ends, so that the fabric can be straightened, so that it can be dried with hot air more evenly, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of the fabric after drying.

[0032] When the fabric passes through the drying box 1 and becomes stretched, the hot air blower 321 can be started. The hot air generated by the hot air blower 321 is transmitted to the wind collecting plates 324 at the upper and lower ends through the first air duct 322 and the second air duct 323 respectively. Then, the hot air is blown to the upper and lower ends of the fabric through the blowing head 325, thereby further increasing the drying rate and thus improving the efficiency of the drying work.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly dyeing and drying device, comprising a drying box (1); The bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drying box (1), and is characterized in that: The drying box (1) is provided with a pressing mechanism (31) inside, and the drying box (1) is provided with a drying mechanism (32) outside and inside, and the pressing mechanism (31) comprises a sliding rod (311): The drying box (1) is provided with a feeding trough on its outer wall, a sliding hole is provided on the top of the inner wall of the feeding trough, the outer wall of the sliding rod (311) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, the sliding rod (311) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (312) at one end away from the sliding hole, the pressing plate (312) is fixedly connected to a first spring (313) at one end, the first spring (313) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the feeding trough at one end away from the pressing plate (312), the inner wall of the feeding trough is provided with a sliding groove at the top, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a baffle (314), the inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve (315) at the top of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (315), the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (315) is fixedly connected to a second spring (316), the second spring (316) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (317) at one end away from the sliding sleeve (315), and the sliding column (317) is fixedly connected to a pressing wheel (318) at one end away from the second spring (316).

2. An environmentally friendly dyeing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (32) comprises a hot air blower (321) fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (1); the output end of the hot air blower (321) is connected to a first air delivery pipe (322); the outer wall of the first air delivery pipe (322) at one end away from the hot air blower (321) penetrates the outer wall of the drying box (1); the end of the first air delivery pipe (322) away from the hot air blower (321) is connected to an air gathering plate (324); the bottom end of the air gathering plate (324) is connected to an air blowing head (325); the outer wall of the first air delivery pipe (322) is connected to a second air delivery pipe (323); the end of the second air delivery pipe (323) away from the first air delivery pipe (322) is connected to the air gathering plate (324) at the bottom.

3. The environmentally friendly dyeing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two pressing wheels (318), which are distributed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the drying box (1) in a left-right symmetrical structure.

4. The environmentally friendly dyeing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding sleeve (315) fits snugly with the outer wall of the sliding column (317).

5. The environmentally friendly dyeing and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the air gathering plates (324) and the number of the air blowing heads (325) are two respectively, and the air gathering plates (324) and the air blowing heads (325) are distributed inside the drying box (1) in an up-down symmetrical structure.

6. The environmentally friendly dyeing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the baffle (314) fits snugly with the inner wall of the material feeding trough formed on the outer wall of the drying box (1).

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