Mechanical bearing rigidity test tool
By designing an automated mechanical bearing stiffness test tooling, continuous testing of bearings is achieved using support tables, guide grooves and propulsion mechanisms, the problem of low detection efficiency in existing equipment is solved and the detection efficiency and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420461537.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing mechanical bearing stiffness testing equipment requires workers to place bearings one by one, resulting in troublesome batch inspection, low efficiency and time-consuming, making it difficult to achieve continuous inspection.
A mechanical bearing stiffness test tooling including a support table, a guide groove, a load-bearing groove, a propulsion mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a bearing stiffness tester was designed. The threaded rod and a bidirectional screw are driven by a motor drive to drive the push plate and the driving block. Realize the automatic detection and limiting functions of mechanical bearings.
Continuous inspection of mechanical bearings is realized, detection efficiency is improved, workers' physical strength and time are saved, limit operation is simplified, and detection convenience is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222212249U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing stiffness detection, in particular to a mechanical bearing stiffness test tool. Background Art
[0002] Bearings are an important component in modern mechanical equipment. Their main function is to support mechanical rotating bodies, reduce the friction coefficient during their movement, and ensure their rotation accuracy. When producing mechanical bearings, it is necessary to test the stiffness of the mechanical bearings. Therefore, a mechanical bearing stiffness test tool is needed to test the mechanical bearings.
[0003] According to the patent with publication number 202120378027.X, a stiffness detection device for deep groove ball bearings is disclosed, including a processing table, the top of the processing table is fixedly connected to a frame, and a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the processing table, a cylindrical block is fixedly sleeved inside the first mounting plate, and a fixing bolt is sleeved on the left internal thread of the cylindrical block, and the bottom of the fixing bolt passes through the interior of the first mounting plate. There are four fixing bolts, and the angle between any two adjacent fixing bolts is ninety degrees. The left internal thread of the cylindrical block is sleeved with an I-shaped screw.
[0004] By adopting the above scheme, a variety of fixing methods can be used for deep groove ball bearings. The production and inspection of mechanical bearings are often in batches, and the stiffness inspection of mechanical bearings is also a repetitive process. The above scheme requires workers to place the mechanical bearings one by one, which is not convenient for continuous inspection of mechanical bearings. For mechanical bearings that need to be inspected for stiffness in batches, the inspection is more troublesome and has certain shortcomings. For this reason, we provide a mechanical bearing stiffness test tool to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a mechanical bearing stiffness test tool.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical bearing stiffness test tool, comprising a support table and a group of mechanical bearing bodies, the upper surface of the support table is provided with a placement guide groove, the interior of the support table is provided with a guide inclined groove, the outer surface of the support table is fixedly connected with a load-bearing long groove, the interior of the load-bearing long groove is provided with a propulsion mechanism, the propulsion mechanism includes a first stepper motor and a push plate, the interior of the support table is provided with a limiting mechanism, the upper surface of the support table is installed with a bearing stiffness tester, and the left side of the support table is installed with a storage groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the output end of the first stepper motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the push plate, the side of the push plate close to the rightmost mechanical bearing body is in contact with the outer surface of the mechanical bearing body, and the outer surface of the push plate is in contact with the inner wall of the bearing long groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer surface of the first stepper motor is fixedly connected to a first motor seat, and the upper surface of the first motor seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support table.
[0009] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a second stepper motor, the output end of the second stepper motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod, the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected to two symmetrical driving blocks, and the outer surfaces of the two driving blocks are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the support table.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper surfaces of the two driving blocks are fixedly connected with driving plates, and the side surfaces of the two driving plates close to each other are fixedly connected with rubber pads.
[0011] Furthermore, a second motor base is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second stepper motor, and an upper surface of the second motor base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support table.
[0012] Furthermore, a group of the mechanical bearing bodies are sequentially placed on the inner bottom wall where the guide groove and the bearing long groove are placed.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the mechanical bearing stiffness test fixture has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model can realize continuous detection of the stiffness of the mechanical bearing body through the coordination of the support table, the placement guide groove, the load-bearing long groove, the propulsion mechanism, the limit mechanism, the bearing stiffness testing machine, the guide inclined groove and the storage groove, thereby avoiding the trouble of workers placing the mechanical bearing bodies one by one for detection, thereby improving the efficiency of the stiffness detection of the mechanical bearing body, and further saving the workers' physical strength and time.
[0015] 2. The utility model can drive the bidirectional screw to rotate by starting the second stepper motor, thereby driving the two driving blocks to move, and the two driving plates can drive the two rubber pads to move, so as to realize convenient and fast limiting or releasing of the mechanical bearing body, thereby improving the convenience of limiting when detecting the mechanical bearing body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the support table and the load-bearing long groove of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the propulsion mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Support table; 2. Placement guide groove; 3. Load-bearing long groove; 4. Propulsion mechanism; 401. First stepper motor; 402. Threaded rod; 403. Push plate; 404. First motor seat; 5. Mechanical bearing body; 6. Limiting mechanism; 601. Second stepper motor; 602. Bidirectional screw rod; 603. Driving block; 604. Driving plate; 605. Rubber pad; 606. Second motor seat; 7. Bearing stiffness testing machine; 8. Guide inclined groove; 9. Storage groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] The present embodiment provides a mechanical bearing stiffness test tool, which is used to detect the planar stiffness of the mechanical bearing after the mechanical bearing is produced. Through the cooperation between the support table 1, the placement guide groove 2, the load-bearing long groove 3, the propulsion mechanism 4, the limit mechanism 6, the bearing stiffness tester 7, the guide inclined groove 8 and the storage groove 9, the continuous detection of the stiffness of the mechanical bearing body 5 can be achieved, avoiding the trouble of workers needing to place the mechanical bearing bodies 5 one by one for detection, thereby improving the efficiency of the stiffness detection of the mechanical bearing body 5, and further saving the workers' physical strength and time.
[0023] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 A mechanical bearing stiffness test tool comprises a support table 1 and a group of mechanical bearing bodies 5. A placement guide groove 2 is provided on the upper surface of the support table 1. By using the provided placement guide groove 2, the mechanical bearing body 5 can be guided. A guide inclined groove 8 is provided inside the support table 1. A storage groove 9 is installed on the left side of the support table 1. By using the provided guide inclined groove 8, the mechanical bearing body 5 can be better placed inside the storage groove 9.
[0024] The outer surface of the support table 1 is fixedly connected with a load-bearing long groove 3, the inner bottom wall of the load-bearing long groove 3 is flush with the inner bottom wall of the placement guide groove 2, and a group of mechanical bearing bodies 5 are placed on the inner bottom walls of the placement guide groove 2 and the load-bearing long groove 3 in sequence, so that the mechanical bearing body 5 on the load-bearing long groove 3 can be moved to the top of the placement guide groove 2.
[0025] A propulsion mechanism 4 is arranged inside the bearing long slot 3, and the propulsion mechanism 4 includes a first stepper motor 401 and a push plate 403. The first stepper motor 401 is a stepper motor with forward and reverse rotation functions. Each time the threaded rod 402 is driven to rotate once, the push plate 403 can move the distance of a mechanical bearing body 5. This is an existing mature technology.
[0026] The output end of the first stepper motor 401 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 402, the outer surface of the threaded rod 402 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the push plate 403, and the side of the push plate 403 close to the rightmost mechanical bearing body 5 is in contact with the outer surface of the mechanical bearing body 5, and the outer surface of the push plate 403 is in contact with the inner wall of the bearing long groove 3. The inner bottom wall of the bearing long groove 3 is provided with a groove that allows the push plate 403 to pass through, so that the threaded rod 402 can drive the push plate 403 to move.
[0027] The outer surface of the first stepper motor 401 is fixedly connected to the first motor base 404, and the upper surface of the first motor base 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support table 1. By using the set first motor base 404, the first stepper motor 401 can be supported.
[0028] A limiting mechanism 6 is arranged inside the support table 1, and the limiting mechanism 6 includes a second stepper motor 601. A bidirectional screw rod 602 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second stepper motor 601. Two symmetrical driving blocks 603 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 602. The outer surfaces of the two driving blocks 603 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the support table 1. By starting the second stepper motor 601, the bidirectional screw rod 602 can be driven to rotate, and the two driving blocks 603 can be driven to move in a direction close to each other.
[0029] The upper surfaces of the two driving blocks 603 are fixedly connected with driving plates 604, and the side surfaces of the two driving plates 604 close to each other are fixedly connected with rubber pads 605. The second stepper motor 601 is a stepper motor with forward and reverse rotation functions. Forward rotation can enable the two driving plates 604 to limit the mechanical bearing body 5, and reverse rotation can enable the two driving plates 604 to release the limit on the mechanical bearing body 5.
[0030] The outer surface of the second stepper motor 601 is fixedly connected to a second motor base 606 , and the upper surface of the second motor base 606 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support table 1 . By using the set second motor base 606 , the second stepper motor 601 can be supported.
[0031] A bearing stiffness tester 7 is installed on the upper surface of the support table 1. The bearing stiffness tester 7 can be used to test the planar stiffness of the mechanical bearing body 5. This is an existing mature technology and is well known to people in this technical field.
[0032] Working principle: When the stiffness of the mechanical bearing body 5 needs to be tested, each mechanical bearing body 5 is placed one by one on the inner bottom wall of the bearing slot 3, and then the first stepper motor 401 is started, which can drive the threaded rod 402 to rotate, and then the push plate 403 can be driven to move, so that the push plate 403 can push a group of mechanical bearing bodies 5 to move, and the leftmost mechanical bearing body 5 can be moved to the top of the placement guide slot 2. By starting the second stepper motor 601, the bidirectional screw rod 602 can be driven to rotate, and the two driving blocks 603 can be driven to move in a direction close to each other, so that the two driving plates 604 can drive the two rubber pads 605 to clamp the mechanical bearing body 5, and then the bearing stiffness tester 7 can be started to test the mechanical bearing body 5. After the detection is completed, start the second stepper motor 601 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 602 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two driving blocks 603, the driving plate 604 and the rubber pad 605 can move away from each other, so that the rubber pad 605 can release the limit on the mechanical bearing body 5, and then start the first stepper motor 401, which can drive the push plate 403 to push the rightmost mechanical bearing body 5 to move, and the rear mechanical bearing body 5 moves to the top of the guide groove 2, and can push the frontmost mechanical bearing body 5 through the guide inclined groove 8 into the inside of the storage groove 9, and then start the second stepper motor 601 to clamp the next mechanical bearing body 5 for detection, and repeat the cycle to achieve continuous detection of the mechanical bearing body 5.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mechanical bearing stiffness test tool, comprising a support table (1) and a set of mechanical bearing bodies (5), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support table (1) is provided with a placement guide groove (2), the interior of the support table (1) is provided with a guide inclined groove (8), the outer surface of the support table (1) is fixedly connected with a load-bearing long groove (3), the interior of the load-bearing long groove (3) is provided with a propulsion mechanism (4), the propulsion mechanism (4) includes a first stepper motor (401) and a push plate (403), a limit mechanism (6) is provided inside the support table (1), a bearing stiffness testing machine (7) is installed on the upper surface of the support table (1), and a storage groove (9) is installed on the left side of the support table (1).
2. A mechanical bearing stiffness test tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first stepper motor (401) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (402), the outer surface of the threaded rod (402) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of a push plate (403), a side of the push plate (403) close to the rightmost mechanical bearing body (5) is in contact with the outer surface of the mechanical bearing body (5), and the outer surface of the push plate (403) is in contact with the inner wall of the bearing slot (3).
3. A mechanical bearing stiffness test tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first stepper motor (401) is fixedly connected to a first motor seat (404), and the upper surface of the first motor seat (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support table (1).
4. A mechanical bearing stiffness test tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a second stepping motor (601), the output end of the second stepping motor (601) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod (602), the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (602) is threadedly connected to two symmetrical driving blocks (603), and the outer surfaces of the two driving blocks (603) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the support table (1).
5. A mechanical bearing stiffness test tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the two driving blocks (603) are both fixedly connected to driving plates (604), and the side surfaces of the two driving plates (604) close to each other are both fixedly connected to rubber pads (605).
6. A mechanical bearing stiffness test tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second stepper motor (601) is fixedly connected to a second motor base (606), and the upper surface of the second motor base (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support table (1).
7. The mechanical bearing stiffness test tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of mechanical bearing bodies (5) are sequentially placed on the inner bottom wall of the guide groove (2) and the bearing long groove (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rigidity detection equipment for deep groove ball bearing
CN214149835U
