Equipment for testing performance of composite material

The device addresses the limitation of existing equipment by enabling multi-angle stretching and protection during material failure, enhancing the comprehensiveness and efficiency of composite material testing.

CN222212492UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ZHEJIANG SHANGCHENG SCI&TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420769786.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing testing equipment for composite materials cannot stretch them at different angles, limiting the comprehensiveness of mechanical property tests.

Method used

A device with a rotating frame and sliding frame mechanism, equipped with drive motors and V-shaped grooves, allows for stretching composite materials at various angles, featuring a spring-supported sliding frame for protection and a collection box for broken material.

Benefits of technology

Enables comprehensive testing by allowing stretching at different angles, protecting the equipment during material failure, and facilitating efficient collection of broken material.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222212492U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides equipment for testing the performance of a composite material, and belongs to the technical field of testing equipment. The equipment for testing the performance of the composite material is characterized by comprising a test platform body, one side of the test platform body is rotatably connected with a rotating frame, the test platform body is provided with a first driving motor for driving the rotating frame to rotate, the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, and the second driving motor is connected with a second driving motor. A rotating disc is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second driving motor, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the other side of the testing platform body, a first push rod motor for driving the sliding frame to move is arranged on the testing platform body, and placing tables and second push rod motors are arranged on the rotating disc and the sliding frame correspondingly; a pressing block is fixedly connected to a push rod of the second push rod motor. The composite material stretching device has the advantages that the composite material can be stretched at different angles, so that the test result is more comprehensive.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of testing equipment and relates to a device for testing the performance of composite materials. Background Art

[0002] Composite materials refer to materials composed of two or more different substances combined in different ways. They can give full play to the advantages of various materials, overcome the defects of single materials, expand the application range of materials, and have the characteristics of light weight, high strength, easy processing and molding, excellent elasticity, chemical corrosion resistance and good weather resistance. Composite materials need to be tensile tested before use. Through tensile testing, important basic mechanical properties such as material elasticity, plasticity, strength and toughness can be determined. When conducting a tensile test, the composite material is usually stretched to both sides until it breaks, but existing testing equipment cannot stretch composite materials at different angles, which has certain limitations. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology and propose a device for testing the performance of composite materials, which solves the problem that the existing testing equipment cannot stretch the composite materials at different angles and has certain limitations.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A device for testing the performance of composite materials, characterized in that it includes a test platform body, one side of the test platform body is rotatably connected to a rotating frame, the test platform body is provided with a first drive motor that drives the rotating frame to rotate, the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a second drive motor, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor, the other side of the test platform body is slidably connected to a sliding frame, the test platform body is provided with a first push rod motor that drives the sliding frame to move, the turntable and the sliding frame are both provided with a placing table and a second push rod motor, and a pressure block is fixedly connected to the push rod of the second push rod motor.

[0006] In the above-mentioned equipment for testing the performance of composite materials, V-shaped grooves are provided on the placing table and the pressing block.

[0007] In the above-mentioned device for testing the performance of composite materials, a slide groove is provided on the test platform body, a slider is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide frame, and the slider is slidably connected in the slide groove.

[0008] In the above-mentioned device for testing the performance of composite materials, a support plate is fixedly connected to the test platform body, a supporting plate is connected to the support plate via a spring, and the sliding frame can be supported on the supporting plate.

[0009] In the above-mentioned equipment for testing the performance of composite materials, a collection box is provided at the lower end of the test platform body.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0011] The test equipment can stretch the composite material at different angles, making the test results more comprehensive; after the composite material is stretched and broken, the sliding frame retreats due to inertia, hits the abutment plate to abut, and offsets the elastic force of the spring, thereby protecting the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the V-shaped groove of the utility model.

[0014] In the figure,

[0015] 2. Test platform body; 3. Rotating frame; 4. Second drive motor; 5. Turntable; 6. Sliding frame; 7. First push rod motor; 8. Placement table; 9. Second push rod motor; 10. Press block; 11. V-shaped groove; 12. Slide groove; 13. Sliding block; 14. Support plate; 15. Spring; 16. Abutment plate; 17. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown,

[0018] A device for testing the performance of composite materials, characterized in that it includes a test platform body 2, a rotating frame 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the test platform body, a first drive motor that drives the rotating frame 3 to rotate is provided on the test platform body, a second drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 3, a turntable 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor 4, and a sliding frame 6 is slidably connected to the other side of the test platform body 2, a first push rod motor 7 that drives the sliding frame 6 to move is provided on the test platform body, a placing table 8 and a second push rod motor 9 are both provided on the turntable 5 and the sliding frame 6, and a pressure block 10 is fixedly connected to the push rod of the second push rod motor 9.

[0019] In this embodiment, the two ends of the composite material that needs to be tensile tested are placed on the placement table 8, and the second push rod motor 9 is started. The second push rod motor 9 drives the pressure block 10 to descend and press the two ends of the composite material. After pressing the composite material, the first push rod motor 7 drives the sliding frame 6 to retreat and perform a tensile test on the composite material. When the composite material is stretched at different angles, the first drive motor drives the rotating frame 3 to rotate, so that the composite material is bent up and down and stretched, and the second drive motor 4 drives the rotating turntable 5 to rotate, so that the composite material is rotated left and right for stretching. The testing equipment can realize the stretching of the composite material at different angles, so that the test results are more comprehensive.

[0020] In this embodiment, a V-shaped groove 11 is provided on the placing table 8 and the pressing block 10. The V-shaped groove 11 is provided so that the cylindrical composite material can be better clamped.

[0021] In this embodiment, a slide groove 12 is provided on the test platform body 2, and a slider 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide frame 6, and the slider 13 is slidably connected in the slide groove 12. Through the slide groove 12 and the slider 13, the slide frame 6 is more stable during the tensile test.

[0022] In this embodiment, a support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the test platform body 2, and a support plate 16 is connected to the support plate 14 via a spring 15, and the sliding frame 6 can be supported on the support plate 16. After the composite material is stretched and broken, the sliding frame 6 retreats due to inertia, hits the support plate 16 for support, and the elastic force of the spring 15 is offset, thereby protecting the equipment.

[0023] In this embodiment, a collecting box 17 is provided at the lower end of the test platform body 2. The collecting box 17 is used to collect the broken composite material.

[0024] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0025] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. At the same time, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text is that it includes three schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0026] The above components are all common standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0027] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A device for testing the properties of composite materials, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a test platform body (2), one side of the test platform body is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (3), the test platform body is provided with a first drive motor for driving the rotating frame (3) to rotate, the rotating frame (3) is fixedly connected to a second drive motor (4), the output shaft of the second drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to a turntable (5), the other side of the test platform body (2) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (6), the test platform body is provided with a first push rod motor (7) for driving the sliding frame (6) to move, the turntable (5) and the sliding frame (6) are both provided with a placing table (8) and a second push rod motor (9), and the push rod of the second push rod motor (9) is fixedly connected to a pressure block (10).

2. The device for testing the performance of composite materials according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The placement platform (8) and the pressing block (10) are provided with V-shaped grooves (11).

3. The device for testing the performance of composite materials according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The test platform body (2) is provided with a slide groove (12), the lower end of the slide frame (6) is fixedly connected with a slide block (13), and the slide block (13) is slidably connected in the slide groove (12).

4. The device for testing the performance of composite materials according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A support plate (14) is fixedly connected to the test platform body (2); a supporting plate (16) is connected to the support plate (14) via a spring (15); and the sliding frame (6) can be supported on the supporting plate (16).

5. The device for testing the performance of composite materials according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A collection box (17) is provided at the lower end of the test platform body (2).