Explosion-proof switch
By adopting the fixed structure of sleeves and suction cups and the design of drying boxes in explosion-proof network switches, the switch squirting and air humidity problems are solved, the explosion-proof performance is improved, and the stability and reliability of the equipment are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420980277.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing explosion-proof network switches are prone to squirting due to lack of fixed structures, which leads to loosening of network ports and terminals, and the filter cannot effectively dry air, resulting in short circuits and damage to internal components, affecting explosion-proof performance.
An explosion-proof switch is designed, using a casing and suction cup to fix the switch body, and combining it with a filter through a drying box, and using a spring and rotating rod mechanism to achieve the fixing and air drying of the switch, ensuring that the switch is stable and internally dry when impacted externally. .
It effectively avoids the problem of switch rushing during external impact and loose network ports, while preventing humid air from entering the switch, improving explosion-proof performance and ensuring the stability and reliability of the switch.
Smart Images

Figure CN222215887U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switches, in particular to an explosion-proof switch. Background Art
[0002] A network switch is a device that expands a network and can provide more connection ports in a sub-network to connect more computers. It has the characteristics of high performance-price ratio, high flexibility, relative simplicity, and easy implementation.
[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number is CN217445382U, an explosion-proof network switch. The heat generated by the switch body is transferred to the heat conduction plate, and then heat exchange is carried out with the air through the heat dissipation fins to accelerate the heat discharge of the switch body. However, during the use of the switch in the above document, due to the lack of a fixing structure at the bottom of the switch in the above document, the switch cannot be fixed, which causes the switch in the above document to easily move when it is hit by an external impact, and easily causes the network port and the terminal of the switch in the above document to be pulled and loosened, thereby affecting the use of the switch;
[0004] Also, during use of the switch in the above document, since the filters on both sides of the switch in the above document cannot dry the external air, water molecules in the air can easily flow into the interior of the switch, which can easily cause short-circuit damage to the internal components of the switch, resulting in poor explosion-proof performance of the switch. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the switch body cannot be fixed and the air flowing into the switch cannot be dried, and proposes an explosion-proof switch.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An explosion-proof switch is designed, comprising a switch body and a network port, wherein a plurality of network ports are arranged at the front end of the switch body, the bottom end of the switch body is fixedly connected to a plurality of sleeves, the bottom end of the sleeves is fixedly connected to a suction cup, both sides of the switch body are fitted with a plurality of drying boxes, the two ends of the drying boxes are fixedly connected to a plurality of filter screens, a protective structure is arranged inside the drying box, and a fixing structure is arranged on the top of the sleeves.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing structure includes an I-shaped block, the outer wall of the I-shaped block is slidably connected to the sleeve, the bottom of the outer wall of the I-shaped block is fixedly connected to a rubber ring, the outer end of the rubber ring is tightly pressed against the sleeve, the top of the I-shaped block is slidably connected to the bottom protrusion, the ends of the protrusions on both sides are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the middle part of the front end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring, and the outer wall of the protrusion at the top is slidably connected to the pressure block.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the pressing block is slidably connected to the switch body, and the outer ends of the pressing blocks on both sides are fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the support rod, the middle part of the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the support rod, and the outer end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the switch body.
[0011] Preferably, the protective structure comprises a round rod, the middle parts of the round rods on both sides are rotatably connected to the drying box, the ends of the round rods are fixedly connected to the round blocks, the two sides of the round blocks are rotatably connected to the connecting rods through pins, the outer side of the connecting rods is rotatably connected to the vertical rods through pins, the outer ends of the vertical rods are fixedly connected to the limit blocks, the inner ends of the limit blocks are fixedly connected to one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the drying box, and the outer walls of the plurality of vertical rods are slidably connected to the switch body.
[0012] Preferably, the middle portion of the outer wall of the limit block is slidably connected to the drying box, and the outer side of the outer wall of the limit block is snap-connected to the switch body.
[0013] The utility model provides an explosion-proof switch, which has the following beneficial effects: when the user presses the connection plates on both sides inward, the connection plates on both sides drive the top protrusions to move during the movement of the pressing blocks, the top protrusions drive the bottom protrusions to move in a circle through the rotating rod, and the bottom protrusions drive the rubber ring to move downward through the I-shaped block, and at the same time, the rotating rod drives the torsion spring to deform, and then the switch body is placed at a specified position, and the switch body is squeezed to squeeze the air inside the suction cup out, and then the connection plate is released, and the elastic force of the torsion spring drives the I-shaped block to move upward through the rotating rod, so that the cavity pressure between the I-shaped block and the sleeve is reduced, so that the external atmospheric pressure is pressed against the installation position by the squeezing suction cup, so as to fix the switch body, and avoid the situation that the switch is prone to movement when subjected to external impact, which may cause the network port and the wiring terminal to be pulled and loosened;
[0014] The user manually rotates the round rods on both sides, and the round rods drive the connecting rods on both sides to rotate through the round blocks. The connecting rods on both sides drive the corresponding limit blocks to move inward through the vertical rods on both sides. The drying box is then disassembled and the new drying box is connected to the switch body. The round rods are rotated in the same way. When the drying box is installed to the corresponding position, the round rods are released, and the elastic force of the spring resets the limit blocks, thereby fixing the drying box, thereby ensuring that the air flowing into the switch body is continuously dried, preventing humid air from entering the switch and causing short circuit explosions in internal components, thereby improving the explosion-proof performance of the switch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural diagram of A in the figure;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A side view structural schematic diagram of;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of B.
[0020] In the figure: 1. switch body, 2. network port, 3. fixed structure, 301. pressure block, 302. protrusion, 303. rotating rod, 304. torsion spring, 305. I-shaped block, 306. rubber ring, 4. protective structure, 4a1. round rod, 4a2. round block, 4a3. connecting rod, 4a4. vertical rod, 4a5. limit block, 4a6. spring, 4b1. sealing gasket, 5. drying box, 6. filter screen, 7. sleeve, 8. suction cup, 9. support rod, 10. connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0022] Embodiment 1: refer to the attached Figure 1-5 : In this embodiment, an explosion-proof switch includes a switch body 1 and a network port 2. A plurality of network ports 2 are arranged at the front end of the switch body 1. The bottom end of the switch body 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of sleeves 7. The bottom end of the sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to a suction cup 8. Both sides of the switch body 1 are fitted with a plurality of drying boxes 5. Both ends of the drying box 5 are fixedly connected to a plurality of filter screens 6. A protective structure 4 is arranged inside the drying box 5. A fixed structure 3 is arranged on the top of the sleeve 7.
[0023] The fixing structure 3 includes an I-shaped block 305, the outer wall of the I-shaped block 305 is slidably connected to the sleeve 7, and the outer wall bottom of the I-shaped block 305 is fixedly connected to the rubber ring 306. The user presses the connecting plates 10 on both sides inward, and the connecting plates 10 on both sides respectively drive the pressing blocks 301 on both sides to move inward. During the movement of the pressing block 301, the top protrusion 302 is driven to move, and the top protrusion 302 drives the rotating rod 303 to rotate. The rotating rod 303 drives the bottom protrusion 302 to move in a circle. The bottom protrusion 302 drives the I-shaped block 305 to move downward, and the I-shaped block 305 drives the rubber ring 306 to move downward. At the same time, the rotating rod 303 drives the torsion spring 304 to deform, and then the switch body 1 is placed at the specified position, and the switch body 1 is squeezed to press out the air inside the suction cup 8, and then the connecting plate 10 is released, and the elastic force of the torsion spring 304 is released through the rotating rod 303 drives the I-shaped block 305 to move upward, so that the cavity pressure between the I-shaped block 305 and the sleeve 7 is reduced, so that the external atmospheric pressure is matched with the installation position using the extrusion suction cup 8, so as to fix the switch body 1, the outer end of the rubber ring 306 is tightly pressed against the sleeve 7, the top of the I-shaped block 305 is slidably connected to the bottom protrusion 302, the ends of the protrusions 302 on both sides are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 303, the middle part of the front end of the rotating rod 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring 304, the outer wall of the top protrusion 302 is slidably connected to the pressure block 301, the outer wall of the pressure block 301 is slidably connected to the switch body 1, the outer ends of the pressure blocks 301 on both sides are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 10, the other end of the torsion spring 304 is fixedly connected to the support rod 9, the middle part of the rotating rod 303 is rotatably connected to the support rod 9, and the outer end of the support rod 9 is fixedly connected to the switch body 1.
[0024] The protective structure 4 includes a round rod 4a1, the middle parts of the round rods 4a1 on both sides are rotatably connected to the drying box 5, the ends of the round rod 4a1 are fixedly connected to the round block 4a2, the two sides of the round block 4a2 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 4a3 through a pin shaft, the outer side of the connecting rod 4a3 is rotatably connected to the vertical rod 4a4 through a pin shaft, and the interior of the drying box 5 is filled with a desiccant, and the humid air is dried during the air flow process, and the round rod 4a1 drives the round block 4a2 to rotate by the user manually, and the round block 4a2 drives the connecting rods 4a3 on both sides to rotate, and the connecting rods 4a3 on both sides drive the vertical rods 4a4 on both sides Move inward, the vertical rod 4a4 drives the limit block 4a5 to move inward, the limit block 4a5 drives the spring 4a6 to compress, and then the drying box is disassembled and replaced, so as to ensure that the air flowing into the switch body 1 is continuously dried, the outer end of the vertical rod 4a4 is fixedly connected to the limit block 4a5, the inner end of the limit block 4a5 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 4a6, the other end of the spring 4a6 is fixedly connected to the drying box 5, the outer walls of multiple vertical rods 4a4 are slidably connected to the switch body 1, the middle part of the outer wall of the limit block 4a5 is slidably connected to the drying box 5, and the outer side of the outer wall of the limit block 4a5 is snap-connected with the switch body 1.
[0025] Working principle:
[0026] The user presses the connecting plates 10 on both sides inward, and the connecting plates 10 on both sides respectively drive the pressing blocks 301 on both sides to move inward. During the movement of the pressing block 301, the top protrusion 302 is driven to move, and the top protrusion 302 drives the rotating rod 303 to rotate. The rotating rod 303 drives the bottom protrusion 302 to move in a circle. The bottom protrusion 302 drives the I-shaped block 305 to move downward, and the I-shaped block 305 drives the rubber ring 306 to move downward. At the same time, the rotating rod 303 drives the torsion spring 304 to deform, and then the switch body 1 is placed in the specified position. The switch body 1 is positioned and squeezed to make the air inside the suction cup 8 be pressed out, and then the connecting plate 10 is loosened, and the elastic force of the torsion spring 304 drives the I-shaped block 305 to move upward through the rotating rod 303, so that the cavity pressure between the I-shaped block 305 and the sleeve 7 is reduced, so that the external atmospheric pressure is pressed to fit the installation position by squeezing the suction cup 8, thereby fixing the switch body 1, avoiding the switch from easily moving when subjected to external impact, which easily causes the switch network port and the wiring terminal in the above document to be pulled and loosened;
[0027] The user manually rotates the round rod 4a1 on both sides, and the round rod 4a1 drives the round block 4a2 to rotate, and the round block 4a2 drives the connecting rod 4a3 on both sides to rotate, and the connecting rod 4a3 on both sides drives the vertical rods 4a4 on both sides to move inward, and the vertical rod 4a4 drives the limit block 4a5 to move inward, and the limit block 4a5 drives the spring 4a6 to compress, and then the drying box is disassembled, and the new drying box 5 is connected to the switch body 1. The round rod 4a1 is rotated in the same way. When the drying box 5 is installed to the corresponding position, the round rod 4a1 is released, and the elastic force of the spring 4a6 resets the limit block 4a6, thereby fixing the drying box 5, thereby ensuring that the air flowing into the inside of the switch body 1 is continuously dried, avoiding humid air from entering the inside of the switch and causing short circuit explosion of internal components, thereby improving the explosion-proof performance of the switch.
[0028] Example 2: Refer to the attached Figure 1-5 In the present embodiment, an explosion-proof switch is provided, wherein the protective structure 4 may further include a sealing gasket 4b1, the inner wall of the sealing gasket 4b1 is tightly pressed against the drying box 5, and the outer wall of the sealing gasket 4b1 is fixedly connected to the switch body 1. The sealing gasket 4b1 improves the sealing between the drying box 5 and the switch body 1, thereby preventing external air from flowing into the interior of the switch body 1 through the gap between the drying box 5 and the switch body 1.
[0029] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An explosion-proof switch, comprising a switch body (1) and a network port (2), wherein a front end of the switch body (1) is provided with a plurality of network ports (2), characterized in that: The bottom end of the switch body (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of sleeves (7), the bottom end of the sleeves (7) is fixedly connected to a suction cup (8), both sides of the switch body (1) are in contact with a plurality of drying boxes (5), both ends of the drying boxes (5) are fixedly connected to a plurality of filter screens (6), a protective structure (4) is provided inside the drying box (5), and a fixing structure (3) is provided on the top of the sleeves (7).
2. The explosion-proof switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure (3) comprises an I-shaped block (305), the outer wall of the I-shaped block (305) is slidably connected to the sleeve (7), the bottom of the outer wall of the I-shaped block (305) is fixedly connected to a rubber ring (306), the outer end of the rubber ring (306) is tightly abutted against the sleeve (7), the top of the I-shaped block (305) is slidably connected to a bottom protrusion (302), the ends of the protrusions (302) on both sides are fixedly connected to a rotating rod (303), the middle part of the front end of the rotating rod (303) is fixedly connected to one end of a torsion spring (304), and the outer wall of the top protrusion (302) is slidably connected to a pressing block (301).
3. An explosion-proof switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pressing block (301) is slidably connected to the switch body (1), and the outer ends of the pressing blocks (301) on both sides are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (10).
4. The explosion-proof switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the torsion spring (304) is fixedly connected to the support rod (9), the middle part of the rotating rod (303) is rotationally connected to the support rod (9), and the outer end of the support rod (9) is fixedly connected to the switch body (1).
5. The explosion-proof switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective structure (4) comprises a round rod (4a1), the middle parts of the round rods (4a1) on both sides are rotatably connected to the drying box (5), the ends of the round rods (4a1) are fixedly connected to the round blocks (4a2), the two sides of the round blocks (4a2) are rotatably connected to the connecting rods (4a3) via pins, the outer side of the connecting rods (4a3) is rotatably connected to the vertical rods (4a4) via pins, the outer end of the vertical rod (4a4) is fixedly connected to the limit block (4a5), the inner end of the limit block (4a5) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (4a6), the other end of the spring (4a6) is fixedly connected to the drying box (5), and the outer walls of the plurality of vertical rods (4a4) are slidably connected to the switch body (1).
6. The explosion-proof switch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle part of the outer wall of the limit block (4a5) is slidably connected to the drying box (5), and the outer side of the outer wall of the limit block (4a5) is snap-fitted to the switch body (1).
