Livestock feeding distributor

By introducing the design of rotating shaft and crushing blade in the livestock feed distributor, the problem of pre-treatment of feed in the prior art is solved, and the automatic crushing and self-cleaning functions are realized, which improves the operation convenience and automation level, and reduces the Human and time costs.

CN222216795UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24CIXI MATT HARDWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420833437.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing livestock feed distributors require the feed to be processed and broken in advance, which adds operating steps and is not very automated, resulting in high labor intensity and time costs for workers.

Method used

An animal feed distributor including a barrel, a partition, a rotary shaft and a crushing blade is designed to automatically crush untreated feed through a crushing blade on the rotating shaft, and is equipped with an automatic cleaning system including scrapers and flow guides. to ensure efficient distribution of feed and self-cleaning function of equipment.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic crushing of unmilled feed directly, saving additional operating steps, improving the degree of automation, reducing labor and time costs, and improving feeding efficiency and equipment automation level.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock feeding distributor, and relates to the technical field of livestock feeding distributors. A livestock feeding distributor comprises a charging barrel and further comprises a partition plate arranged in the middle of the charging barrel, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center axis of the partition plate, a plurality of sets of smashing blades are arranged on the rotating shaft and located above the partition plate, a driving part is arranged on the upper end face of the charging barrel, the output end of the driving part is connected with the rotating shaft, and a plurality of material guiding openings are formed in the partition plate. A plurality of discharging ports are formed in the bottom of the charging barrel, discharging pipes are connected to the lower portions of the discharging ports, an inverted-hopper-shaped discharging port is formed in the upper end face of the charging barrel, a transparent observation window is formed in the upper side wall of the charging barrel, and a window handle is arranged on the observation window. According to the utility model, feed which is not crushed can be directly put into the feed bin for automatic crushing, so that redundant steps are saved, and manpower and time costs are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry feed distributors, and in particular relates to an animal husbandry feed distributor. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry is the use of the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry to convert plant energy such as grass and feed into animal energy through artificial breeding and reproduction, so as to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, leather, and medicinal materials. In addition, the development of animal husbandry has also driven the development of related industries, such as feed processing, veterinary drug production, and livestock product processing, forming a complete industrial chain.

[0003] Nowadays, animal husbandry is gradually developing towards semi-automation and full automation, and feed distributors have many advantages in automated breeding, such as convenient operation, labor saving, and improved feeding efficiency. Therefore, they are recognized by many manufacturers. However, most of the existing feed distributors require the feed to be processed and crushed before being put into the machine, which adds an additional process for workers and is not convenient enough. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a livestock feed distributor which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a livestock feeding distributor, including a barrel, and also includes: a partition plate is provided in the middle of the barrel, and a rotating shaft is provided at the central axis of the partition plate; a plurality of groups of crushing blades are provided on the rotating shaft, and the crushing blades are located above the partition plate; a plurality of material guide ports are opened on the partition plate; a plurality of discharge ports are opened at the bottom of the barrel, and a feed discharge pipe is connected below the discharge port.

[0006] Preferably, a driving part is provided on the upper end surface of the barrel, and an output end of the driving part is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a first scraper is provided on one end of the connecting rod and is closely attached to the inner wall of the barrel.

[0008] Preferably, a conical guide platform 11 is provided at the bottom of the barrel 1 , and a second scraper 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 15 .

[0009] Preferably, an arc-shaped guide plate fixed on the rotating shaft is closely attached to the top of the partition plate.

[0010] Preferably, a water injection port is provided on the upper end surface of the barrel, and a feeding port of an inverted bucket type is provided on the upper end surface of the barrel.

[0011] Preferably, the feed pipe 17 extends to the feed trough 19 .

[0012] Preferably, a transparent observation window is provided on the upper side wall of the barrel, a window handle is provided on the observation window, and a column 18 is fixed below the barrel 1 .

[0013] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the utility model can directly put the uncrushed feed into the silo for automatic crushing, saving unnecessary steps, and the machine can automatically clean itself, saving manpower and time costs.

[0014] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In the attached picture:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a livestock feed distributor proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a livestock feed distributor proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft component of a livestock feed distributor proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A livestock feed distributor proposed by the utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the space below the partition of a livestock feed distributor proposed by the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. barrel; 2. discharge port; 3. water injection port; 4. driving part; 5. window handle; 6. observation window; 7. discharge port; 8. crushing blade; 9. guide port; 10. first scraper; 11. guide table; 12. second scraper; 1201. inner wall scraper; 1202. bottom scraper; 1203. slope scraper; 13. connecting rod; 14. partition plate; 15. rotating shaft; 16. guide plate; 17. discharge pipe; 18. column; 19. material trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0023] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , including a barrel 1, and also including: a partition plate 14 is provided in the middle of the barrel 1, a rotating shaft 15 is provided at the central axis of the partition plate 14, a plurality of groups of crushing blades 8 are provided on the rotating shaft 15, the crushing blades 8 are located above the partition plate 14, a plurality of material guide ports 9 are opened on the partition plate 14, a plurality of discharge ports 7 are opened at the bottom of the barrel 1, and a discharge pipe 17 is connected below the discharge port 7.

[0024] In the utility model, the barrel 1 is divided into two chambers by a partition plate 14, the upper chamber is a mixing chamber, and the lower chamber is a material distribution chamber. The rotating shaft 15 passes through the partition plate 14 and exists in the two chambers. In the following text, the rotating shaft 15 in the mixing chamber is the upper half, and the rotating shaft 15 in the material distribution chamber is the lower half.

[0025] The upper half of the rotating shaft 15 is provided with a plurality of groups of crushing blades 8, and the crushing blades 8 rotate along with the rotating shaft 15, thereby crushing the feed in the crushing chamber.

[0026] Electronic valves are provided inside the feed guide port 9 and the feed discharge port 7, which can automatically or manually control the falling of feed in the mixing chamber and the feed distribution bin.

[0027] The end of the feed pipe 17 is a feeding trough for livestock. Feed enters the feed pipe 17 through the discharge port 7 and is guided by the feed pipe 17 to the feeding trough 19 for livestock to eat.

[0028] Example 2: Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A driving unit 4 is provided on the upper end surface of the barrel 1, and the output end of the driving unit 4 is connected to a rotating shaft 15. A connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 15, and a first scraper 10 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 13, which is close to the inner wall of the barrel 1. A conical guide platform 11 is provided at the bottom of the barrel 1, and a second scraper 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 15. An arc-shaped guide plate 16 fixed to the rotating shaft 15 is closely attached above the partition plate 14. The discharge pipe 17 extends to the feeding trough 19. A water injection port 3 is provided on the upper end surface of the barrel 1, and a bucket-shaped discharge port 2 is provided on the upper end surface of the barrel 1. A transparent observation window 6 is provided on the upper side wall of the barrel 1, and a window handle 5 is provided on the observation window 6. A column 18 is fixed below the barrel (1).

[0029] In this experimental model, the driving part 4 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the upper half of the rotating shaft 15 is fixed to the first scraper 10 through the connecting rod 13. When the rotating shaft 15 rotates, the first scraper 10 can clean the feed contaminated on the inner wall of the stirring chamber. At the same time, the connecting rod 13 also stirs the feed in the barrel when rotating.

[0030] The lower half of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a second scraper 12, and the second scraper 12 can clean the feed contaminated on the guide table 11 and the inner wall of the barrel 1 when rotating, wherein the second scraper 12 is composed of a second scraper 12, a bottom scraper 1202 and a slope scraper 1203, the inner wall scraper 1201 can clean the inner wall of the barrel 1, the bottom scraper 1202 can clean the bottom of the barrel and scrape the feed to the discharge port 7, and the slope scraper 1203 can clean the feed on the slope of the guide table 11; the guide table 11 can make the feed slide to the lower part of the inner wall of the barrel 1 through the slope thereon, thereby guiding the feed into the discharge pipe 17, and the second scraper 12 can clean the inner wall of the distribution cavity and the area around the discharge port 7 by following the rotation of the rotating shaft 15, and guide it into the discharge port 7.

[0031] When the feeding work of this time or the day is completed, the discharge port 7 can be closed by the electronic valve, and water can be injected into the cavity of the barrel 1 through the water injection port 3 above. After the water injection is completed, the driving part 4 starts to drive the parts fixed on the rotating shaft 15 to rotate and stir, so that the inside of the barrel 1 can be thoroughly cleaned, and the sewage can be guided to the sewage tank through a discharge pipe 17 below.

[0032] The curved square of the arc-shaped guide plate 16 is in the opposite direction to the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 15, so that the feed contaminated on the bottom of the mixing chamber can be guided to the guide port 9 during rotation, thereby reducing the waste of feed.

[0033] The breeder can observe the operation of the barrel 1 through the observation window 6, and the breeder can open the observation window 6 to facilitate the breeder to repair or handle special situations by pulling the window handle 5. A sealing ring is provided around the observation window 6 to ensure that the barrel 1 is a closed space after closing.

[0034] An electronic valve may be provided inside the water injection port 3 , and when the water injection port 3 is connected to a water pipe, water can be injected into the barrel 1 through the switch control of the electronic valve.

[0035] The inverted bucket-shaped feed opening 2 can put more feed in at one time and reduce the spillage of feed, thereby avoiding feed waste. The fixed column 18 can fix the entire feed barrel 1.

[0036] When the user is in use, the breeder puts the feed into the discharge port 2, and the feed enters the stirring chamber through the discharge port 2. The driving part 4 starts to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the crushing blade 8 on the rotating shaft 15 rotates to cut and crush the feed in the barrel. When the feed is crushed within the standard range, the electronic valve in the guide port 9 opens, and the feed falls into the distribution chamber. The feed is squeezed to the discharge port 2 through the guidance of the inclined surface of the guide platform 11, and the electronic valve inside the discharge port 2 opens, so that the feed is guided by the discharge pipe 17 to the feeding trough 19. When all feeding work is completed, the electronic valve inside the discharge port 2 is closed, and the water injection port 3 starts to inject water into the interior. After the water injection is completed, the interior of the barrel 1 is cleaned by rotating the internal rod. After the cleaning is completed, one of the discharge ports 7 is opened and the waste water is discharged to the sewage tank or the drain through the guidance of the discharge pipe 17. After all work is completed, the breeder can open the observation port to ventilate and dry the inside of the barrel 1 to prevent bacteria from growing in the barrel 1.

[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the present invention can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes using the above-mentioned technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A livestock feed distributor, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A partition plate (14) is provided in the middle of the barrel (1), and a rotating shaft (15) is provided at the central axis of the partition plate (14); The rotating shaft (15) is provided with a plurality of groups of crushing blades (8), and the crushing blades (8) are located above the partition plate (14); The partition plate (14) is provided with a plurality of material guide ports (9); The bottom of the barrel (1) is provided with a plurality of discharge ports (7), and a discharge pipe (17) is connected below the discharge ports (7).

2. A livestock feed distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the barrel (1) is provided with a driving part (4), and the output end of the driving part (4) is connected to the rotating shaft (15).

3. A livestock feed distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (15), and a first scraper (10) is provided on one end of the connecting rod (13) and is closely attached to the inner wall of the barrel (1).

4. A livestock feed distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical flow guide platform (11) is provided at the bottom of the barrel (1), and a second scraper (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (15).

5. The livestock feed distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular arc-shaped flow guide plate (16) fixed on the rotating shaft (15) is closely attached to the upper side of the partition plate (14).

6. The livestock feed distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the barrel (1) is provided with a water injection port (3), and the upper end surface of the barrel (1) is provided with an inverted bucket-shaped discharge port (2).

7. The livestock feed distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (17) extends to the feed trough (19).

8. The livestock feed distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel (1) A transparent observation window (6) is provided on the upper side wall, and a window handle (5) is provided on the observation window (6). A column (18) is fixed below the barrel (1).