Ground deicing device for refrigeration house

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of deicing devices, in particular to a ground deicing device for a refrigeration house. The technical problems that when an existing refrigeration house is used for deicing, a deicing shovel is mostly used for deicing, ice blocks need to be carried and swept away in the deicing process, frostbite and damage to body health are likely to be caused, deicing is strenuous, and the deicing efficiency is low are solved. According to the technical scheme, the ground deicing device for the refrigeration house comprises a moving assembly, a main body assembly, an ice breaking assembly, a pushing assembly, a scraping assembly and a collecting assembly. According to the ice breaking machine, the moving device is arranged, so that the ice breaking machine can conveniently move on the ice surface, the vertical falling ice breaking device is arranged, the ice breaking device is connected through a spring, an air cylinder pushes the spring to be tightened, the spring restores, a lower conical thorn pounds the ground for ice breaking, and the rotating ice sweeping device and the transverse shoveling device are arranged; the broken ice is swept into the collecting device to be collected, and the heating pipe is arranged to melt the collected ice.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of deicing devices, in particular to a deicing device for the ground of a cold storage. Background Art

[0002] Cold storage is mainly used for constant temperature storage of food, dairy products, meat, aquatic products, poultry, fruits and vegetables, cold drinks, flowers, green plants, tea, medicines, chemical raw materials, electronic instruments and other equipment. Cold storage is actually a kind of low-temperature combined air conditioning equipment. Generally, cold storage is refrigerated by a refrigerator, using a liquid with a very low vaporization temperature (ammonia or Freon) as a coolant, which evaporates under low pressure and mechanical control conditions to absorb the heat in the storage warehouse, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling and cooling. The most commonly used is the compression refrigerator, which is mainly composed of a compressor, a condenser, a throttle valve and an evaporator. According to the way the evaporator is installed, it can be divided into direct cooling and indirect cooling. Direct cooling installs the evaporator in the cold storage room. When the liquid coolant passes through the evaporator, it directly absorbs the heat in the warehouse and cools down. Indirect cooling is that the air in the warehouse is sucked into the air cooling device by a blower. After the air is absorbed by the evaporator in the cooling device, it is sent into the warehouse to cool down. The advantages of air cooling are rapid cooling, uniform temperature inside the warehouse, and the ability to remove harmful gases such as carbon dioxide generated during storage. Since cold storage refrigeration produces freezing, it is easy for people to slip when entering the cold storage, so we are required to make a cold storage floor de-icing device. Most existing cold storages use de-icing shovels for de-icing, which is laborious and inefficient. In addition, ice cubes need to be moved and swept during de-icing, which can easily cause frostbite and damage health. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the disadvantages that the existing cold storages mostly use deicing shovels for deicing, the ice cubes need to be moved and swept during deicing, which can easily cause frostbite and damage health, and deicing is laborious, resulting in low deicing efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a cold storage floor de-icing device, including a moving component, a main component, an ice-breaking component, a pushing component, a scraping component, and a collecting component; the upper end of the moving component is provided with a main component for support; the moving component is the main device for movement. The main component is a place for supporting and placing other components. The front end of the main component is provided with an ice-breaking component for crushing ice; the ice-breaking component is a device for chiseling through the ice surface. The rear end of the ice-breaking component is provided with a pushing component for pushing; the pushing component is a power device for pushing. The rear end of the pushing component is provided with a scraping component for scraping off the crushed ice; the scraping component is a device for scraping off the crushed ice for collection. The rear end of the scraping component is provided with a collecting component for collecting the crushed ice; the collecting device is a device for collecting the crushed ice for melting.

[0005] Preferably, the movable component is provided so as to be movable in any direction, and the friction area is increased by providing a groove; a main component is provided for supporting and placing other components, and all devices are installed thereon; an ice-breaking component is provided for chiseling through the ice surface, so that the ice surface is broken and crushed ice is produced, which is convenient for subsequent clearing work; a pushing component is provided for pushing, so that the spring is tightened, and when the spring is restored, the pressure directly chisels through the ice surface; a scraping component is provided to scrape and collect the crushed ice; a collecting device is provided for collecting and melting the crushed ice, which is convenient for subsequent discharge and cleaning.

[0006] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a support column, a rotating seat, a groove roller and a rotating shaft; the lower end of the support column is rotatably connected to the rotating seat; the lower end of the rotating seat is provided with a groove roller; and the groove roller is provided with a rotating shaft. The support column supports, the rotating seat rotates, and the groove roller and the rotating shaft can be displaced and moved, and the friction area can be increased when moving on the ice surface.

[0007] Preferably, the main assembly includes a support plate frame and a transverse plate; the support plate frame is arranged at the upper end of the support column; the transverse plate is arranged on the support plate frame. Other devices are placed on the support plate frame and the transverse plate.

[0008] Preferably, the ice-breaking assembly includes an ice-breaking cone, a spring and a connecting plate; the front end of the support plate frame is slidably connected to the ice-breaking cone; a spring is arranged on the ice-breaking cone; and the upper end of the spring is connected to the connecting plate. The ice-breaking cone performs ice-breaking work, the spring is connected to the connecting plate and the support plate frame, and the spring is tightened when the pushing assembly is pushed.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a connecting frame, a cylinder, a protective cover and a movable rod frame; the connecting frame is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate; the cylinder is provided at the lower end of the connecting frame; the protective cover is provided outside the cylinder; the movable rod frame is slidably connected to the rear end of the connecting frame. The protective cover protects and supports the cylinder, the cylinder pushes the connecting frame, drives the spring to tighten, then the cylinder quickly retracts, the spring recovers, the force generated by the spring recovery drives the ice breaker to hit the ice surface to break the ice, and the movable rod frame performs the limiting and movable support work.

[0010] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes a rotating motor, a No. 1 rotating shaft, a connecting block, a connecting column and a scraper; the front end of the horizontal plate is provided with a rotating motor; one side of the rotating motor is rotatably connected to the No. 1 rotating shaft; the front end of the No. 1 rotating shaft is provided with a connecting block; the front end of the connecting block is provided with a connecting column; the front end of the connecting column is provided with a scraper. When the rotating motor is started, it drives the No. 1 rotating shaft to rotate, and the connecting block, connecting column and scraper connected thereto rotate to scrape the crushed ice on the ground.

[0011] Preferably, the collection component includes a rotating motor, a second rotating shaft, a shovel groove, a collection box and a heating tube; a rotating motor is provided at the rear end of the horizontal plate; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating motor; a shovel groove is provided at the lower end of the second rotating shaft; a collection box is provided at the rear end of the shovel groove; and a heating tube is provided inside the collection box. The shovel groove accumulates crushed ice, and the scraping component works to scrape the crushed ice into the collection box, and the heating tube heats and melts it. After all the work is completed, the rotating motor starts to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the water melted in the collection box is poured out.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By setting a moving device, it is convenient to move on the ice surface. A vertical falling ice crushing device is set. The ice crushing device is connected by a spring. The cylinder pushes the spring to tighten. The spring restores the cone below and hits the ground to break the ice. A rotating ice sweeping device and a horizontal shoveling device are set. The horizontal shoveling can only accumulate ice. The broken ice is swept into the collection device for collection and unified treatment. A heating pipe is set in the collection device to melt the collected ice for easy discharge. This overcomes the shortcomings of the existing cold storage that most of them use de-icing shovels for de-icing. When de-icing, the ice cubes need to be carried and swept, which is easy to cause frostbite and damage to health. In addition, de-icing is more laborious, resulting in low de-icing efficiency.

[0014] 2. Move and support the components by setting the moving components and the main components. The support column provides support, the rotating seat rotates, the groove roller and the rotating shaft can be displaced and moved, and moving on the ice surface can increase the friction area. Other devices are placed on the support plate frame and the cross plate. Afterwards, the ice-breaking assembly and the pushing assembly are used to crush the ice. The protective cover protects and supports the cylinder. The spring is connected to the connecting plate and the supporting plate frame. The cylinder pushes the connecting frame to drive the spring to be tightened. Then, the cylinder retracts quickly and the spring recovers. The force generated by the spring recovery drives the ice-breaking cone to hit the ice surface to crush the ice. The movable rod frame performs limiting and movable support work. After the ice is crushed, the scraping assembly and the collecting assembly are used to scrape and collect the crushed ice for unified treatment. The shovel groove accumulates the crushed ice, and the rotating motor is started to drive the No. 1 rotating shaft to rotate. The connecting block, connecting column and scraper connected thereto rotate to scrape the crushed ice on the ground and scrape the crushed ice into the collection box. The heating pipe is heated and melted. After all the work is completed, the rotating motor is started to drive the No. 2 rotating shaft to rotate, and the water in the collection box is poured out to complete the de-icing work on the cold storage floor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cold storage floor deicing device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2Shown is a schematic diagram of the mobile assembly of the cold storage floor deicing device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of a scraping assembly of a cold storage floor deicing device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the collection assembly of the cold storage floor deicing device of the utility model;

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Moving assembly; 2. Main assembly; 3. Ice-breaking assembly; 4. Pushing assembly; 5. Scraping assembly; 6. Collecting assembly; 101. Support column; 102. Rotating seat; 103. Grooved roller; 104. Rotating shaft; 201. Support plate frame; 202. Cross plate; 301. Ice-breaking cone; 302. Spring; 303. Connecting plate; 401. Connecting frame; 402. Cylinder; 403. Protective cover; 404. Movable rod frame; 501. Rotating motor; 502. Rotating shaft No. 1; 503. Connecting block; 504. Connecting column; 505. Scraper; 601. Rotating motor; 602. Rotating shaft No. 2; 603. Shovel groove; 604. Collecting box; 605. Heating tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: a cold storage floor de-icing device, comprising a moving component 1, a main body component 2, an ice-breaking component 3, a pushing component 4, a scraping component 5, and a collecting component 6; the moving component 1 is provided with a main body component 2 for support at the upper end; the main body component 2 is provided with an ice-breaking component 3 for crushing ice at the front end; the ice-breaking component 3 is provided with a pushing component 4 for pushing at the rear end; the pushing component 4 is provided with a scraping component 5 for scraping off crushed ice at the rear end; the scraping component 5 is provided with a collecting component 6 for collecting crushed ice at the rear end.

[0022] See also Figure 2-4The utility model provides an embodiment: the moving component 1 includes a support column 101, a rotating seat 102, a groove roller 103 and a rotating shaft 104; the lower end of the support column 101 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 102; the lower end of the rotating seat 102 is provided with; a groove roller 103; and a rotating shaft 104 is provided on the groove roller 103. The support column 101 provides support, the rotating seat 102 rotates, and the groove roller 103 and the rotating shaft 104 can be displaced and moved, and the friction area can be increased when moving on the ice surface. The main component 2 includes a support plate frame 201 and a cross plate 202; the upper end of the support column 101 is provided with a support plate frame 201; and a cross plate 202 is provided on the support plate frame 201. Other devices are placed on the support plate frame 201 and the cross plate 202. The ice-breaking assembly 3 includes an ice-breaking cone 301, a spring 302 and a connecting plate 303; the front end of the support plate frame 201 is slidably connected with the ice-breaking cone 301; the spring 302 is arranged on the ice-breaking cone 301; the upper end of the spring 302 is connected with the connecting plate 303. The ice-breaking cone 301 performs ice-breaking work, the spring 302 is connected with the connecting plate 303 and the support plate frame 201, and the spring 302 is tightened when the pushing assembly 4 is pushed. The pushing assembly 4 includes a connecting frame 401, a cylinder 402, a protective cover 403 and a movable rod frame 404; the upper end of the connecting plate 303 is provided with the connecting frame 401; the lower end of the connecting frame 401 is provided with the cylinder 402; the outer part of the cylinder 402 is provided with the protective cover 403; the rear end of the connecting frame 401 is slidably connected with the movable rod frame 404. The protective cover 403 protects and supports the cylinder 402. The cylinder 402 pushes the connecting frame 401, driving the spring 302 to tighten. Then the cylinder 402 quickly retracts and the spring 302 recovers. The force generated by the recovery of the spring 302 drives the ice breaker 301 to hit the ice surface to break the ice. The movable rod frame 404 performs the limiting and movable support work. The scraping assembly 5 includes a rotating motor 501, a rotating shaft 502, a connecting block 503, a connecting column 504 and a scraper 505; the front end of the horizontal plate 202 is provided with a rotating motor 501; one side of the rotating motor 501 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 502; the front end of the rotating shaft 502 is provided with a connecting block 503; the front end of the connecting block 503 is provided with a connecting column 504; the front end of the connecting column 504 is provided with a scraper 505. The rotating motor 501 is started, driving the first rotating shaft 502 to rotate, and the connecting block 503, the connecting column 504 and the scraper 505 connected thereto rotate to scrape the ground ice. The collecting assembly 6 includes a rotating motor 601, a second rotating shaft 602, a shovel groove 603, a collecting box 604 and a heating pipe 605; the rear end of the horizontal plate 202 is provided with a rotating motor 601; one side of the rotating motor 601 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 602; the lower end of the second rotating shaft 602 is provided with a shovel groove 603; the rear end of the shovel groove 603 is provided with a collecting box 604; and the inside of the collecting box 604 is provided with a heating pipe 605.The shovel groove 603 accumulates crushed ice, and the scraping component 5 works to scrape the crushed ice into the collection box 604, and the heating tube 605 heats and melts it. After all the work is completed, the rotating motor 601 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 602 to rotate, and the water in the collection box 604 is poured out.

[0023] When working, the support column 101 supports, the rotating seat 102 rotates, the groove roller 103 and the rotating shaft 104 can move and displace, and moving on the ice surface can increase the friction area. The protective cover 403 protects and supports the cylinder 402, the spring 302 is connected to the connecting plate 303 and the supporting plate frame 201, the cylinder 402 pushes the connecting frame 401, drives the spring 302 to tighten, and then the cylinder 402 quickly retracts, the spring 302 recovers, and the force generated by the recovery of the spring 302 drives the ice breaker 301 to hit the ice surface to break the ice, and the movable rod frame 404 performs the limiting and movable support work. The crushed ice is accumulated in the shovel groove 603, and the rotating motor 501 is started to drive the No. 1 rotating shaft 502 to rotate, and the connecting block 503, the connecting column 504 and the scraper 505 connected thereto are rotated to scrape the crushed ice on the ground into the collection box 604, and the heating tube 605 is heated to melt it. After all the work is completed, the rotating motor 601 is started to drive the No. 2 rotating shaft 602 to rotate, and the water in the collection box 604 is poured out, completing all the work.

[0024] Through the above steps, the moving component 1 and the main component 2 are set to move and support, the support column 101 is supported, the rotating seat 102 rotates, the groove roller 103 and the rotating shaft 104 can be displaced and moved, and the friction area can be increased by moving on the ice surface. Other devices are placed on the support plate frame 201 and the cross plate 202. Then, the ice breaking component 3 and the pushing component 4 are set to crush ice, the protective cover 403 protects and supports the cylinder 402, the spring 302 and the connecting plate 303 and the supporting plate frame 201 are connected, the cylinder 402 pushes the connecting frame 401, drives the spring 302 to tighten, and then the cylinder 402 retracts quickly, the spring 302 recovers, and the force generated by the recovery of the spring 302 drives the ice breaker 301 to hit the ice surface to crush ice, the movable rod frame 404 performs the limiting and movable support work, and after the ice crushing is completed, the crushed ice is scraped and collected by the scraping component 5 and the collecting component 6. The crushed ice is accumulated in the shovel groove 603, and the rotating motor 501 is started to drive the No. 1 rotating shaft 502 to rotate. The connecting block 503, the connecting column 504 and the scraper 505 connected thereto are rotated to scrape the crushed ice on the ground and scrape the crushed ice into the collection box 604. The heating tube 605 is heated and melted. After all the work is completed, the rotating motor 601 is started to drive the No. 2 rotating shaft 602 to rotate, and the water in the collection box 604 is poured out to complete the de-icing work on the cold storage floor. The integrated design is more convenient to use and greatly improves the efficiency of de-icing.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cold storage floor deicing device, comprising a moving component (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a main body component (2), an ice-breaking component (3), a pushing component (4), a scraping component (5), and a collecting component (6); the upper end of the moving component (1) is provided with a main body component (2) for supporting; the front end of the main body component (2) is provided with an ice-breaking component (3) for crushing ice; the rear end of the ice-breaking component (3) is provided with a pushing component (4) for pushing; the rear end of the pushing component (4) is provided with a scraping component (5) for scraping off the crushed ice; and the rear end of the scraping component (5) is provided with a collecting component (6) for collecting the crushed ice.

2. A cold storage floor deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (1) comprises a support column (101), a rotating seat (102), a grooved roller (103) and a rotating shaft (104); the lower end of the support column (101) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (102); the lower end of the rotating seat (102) is provided with the grooved roller (103); and the rotating shaft (104) is provided on the grooved roller (103).

3. A cold storage floor deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body component (2) comprises a support plate frame (201) and a transverse plate (202); the support plate frame (201) is arranged at the upper end of the support column (101); and the transverse plate (202) is arranged on the support plate frame (201).

4. A cold storage floor deicing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ice-breaking assembly (3) comprises an ice-breaking cone (301), a spring (302) and a connecting plate (303); the front end of the support plate frame (201) is slidably connected to the ice-breaking cone (301); the spring (302) is arranged on the ice-breaking cone (301); and the upper end of the spring (302) is connected to the connecting plate (303).

5. A cold storage floor deicing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (4) comprises a connecting frame (401), a cylinder (402), a protective cover (403) and a movable rod frame (404); the connecting frame (401) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate (303); the cylinder (402) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting frame (401); the protective cover (403) is arranged outside the cylinder (402); and the movable rod frame (404) is slidably connected to the rear end of the connecting frame (401).

6. A cold storage floor deicing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (5) comprises a rotating motor (501), a first rotating shaft (502), a connecting block (503), a connecting column (504) and a scraper (505); the rotating motor (501) is arranged at the front end of the horizontal plate (202); one side of the rotating motor (501) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (502); the connecting block (503) is arranged at the front end of the first rotating shaft (502); the connecting column (504) is arranged at the front end of the connecting block (503); and the scraper (505) is arranged at the front end of the connecting column (504).

7. A cold storage floor deicing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (6) comprises a rotating motor (601), a second rotating shaft (602), a shovel groove (603), a collecting box (604) and a heating tube (605); the rear end of the horizontal plate (202) is provided with the rotating motor (601); one side of the rotating motor (601) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (602); the lower end of the second rotating shaft (602) is provided with the shovel groove (603); the rear end of the shovel groove (603) is provided with the collecting box (604); and the inside of the collecting box (604) is provided with a heating tube (605).

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