Filtering equipment for sewage treatment
The filtering device addresses clogging issues by employing a recyclable frame structure and multi-pass filtration with replaceable cartridges, ensuring efficient debris removal and quick component replacement, thus improving sewage treatment efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420813886.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing filtration devices for sewage treatment are prone to clogging due to the accumulation of solid debris, leading to inefficiencies and difficulty in replacing and cleaning the filter components.
A filtering device with a recyclable filter frame structure and multi-pass filtration system, featuring replaceable filter cartridges and a flocculation process to handle both large debris and microorganisms efficiently.
Ensures effective debris interception, prevents excessive accumulation, and allows for quick replacement of filter components, enhancing filtration efficiency and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222218809U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and filtration, in particular to a filtering device for sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] In the sewage treatment process, the filtration step of sewage treatment is the most important, which is the pretreatment process of sewage treatment. This step often requires filtering and removing larger solid debris in the sewage. However, solid debris is diverse, and simple filtration steps cannot completely filter out the solid debris.
[0003] For example, the utility model patent with publication number CN216395474U provides a sewage treatment filtering device, which belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, including a filter box, a partition is provided inside the filter box, a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate are respectively provided inside the filter box, a plurality of first filter screens are provided between the first inclined plate and the partition, a plurality of second filter screens are provided between the second inclined plate and the first inclined plate, a groove is provided on one side above the partition, a drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the groove, a filter disc is slidably connected to the groove, a connecting rod is provided above the filter disc, a through connecting groove is provided on one side above the filter box, a movable block is movably connected to the connecting groove, and a cover plate is connected to the top of the movable block through a connecting groove. The device has shortcomings in terms of functional use. The filter disc has a small range of action, which is easy to cause clogging by solid debris during filtering, thereby causing clogging. The two filter screens are sealed and arranged, and it is difficult to replace and clean when solid debris accumulates, resulting in low efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a filtering device for sewage treatment, which solves the problems that the filtering device is easily blocked and difficult to replace.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a filtering device for sewage treatment, including a water pool, a rotating shaft is installed at one end of the water pool, a first motor is installed at one end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of filter frames are installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, a notch is opened on the inside of the filter frame, a first through hole is opened on the bottom of the filter frame, a bolt is connected to the outside of the filter frame, a plug plate is movably inserted in the notch, a second through hole and a first cone are opened on the upper surface of the plug plate, a pin hole is opened on the outside of the plug plate, an arc plate is connected to one end of the plug plate, and a second cone is installed on the inside of the arc plate.
[0006] Preferably, one end of the arc plate is connected to an iron mesh frame, a handle is installed on the upper end of the iron mesh frame, a first filter plate is installed at one end of the iron mesh frame, a plurality of funnels are installed at one end of the first filter plate, a connector is installed at one end of the funnel, a plurality of filter cartridges are installed at one end of the connector, a buffer pool is installed at one end of the filter cartridge, and a water pipe is installed at one end of the buffer pool.
[0007] Preferably, a flocculation furnace is installed at one end of the water pipe, a flocculant is installed at the upper end of the flocculation furnace, a second motor is installed at the lower end of the flocculation furnace, a rotating rod is installed at the output end of the second motor, a plurality of blades are installed on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a second filter plate is installed on the inner wall of the flocculation furnace.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the second filter plate is connected to a drain pipe, the lower end of the flocculation furnace is connected to a sewage pipe, a butterfly valve is installed on the outside of the sewage pipe, the lower end of the sewage pipe is connected to a sewage pool, and the drain pipe is installed above the sewage pipe.
[0009] Beneficial Effects
[0010] The utility model provides a filtering device for sewage treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. This device adopts a recyclable filter frame structure to ensure that it can maintain efficient interception of debris during filtration and avoid excessive accumulation of debris.
[0012] 2. This device adopts a multi-pass filtration system to ensure that fine impurities and microorganisms can be efficiently processed, which is simple and convenient.
[0013] 3. The multi-channel filtration systems used in this device are all replaceable filtration devices, and the filtration equipment can be replaced quickly and conveniently after a certain period of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the overall front view of the structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural filtering frame of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1, water tank; 2, rotating shaft; 3, first motor; 4, filter frame; 401, notch; 402, first through hole; 403, bolt; 5, plug plate; 501, second through hole; 502, first pointed cone; 503, pin hole; 6, arc plate; 7, second pointed cone; 8, iron mesh frame; 9, handle; 10, first filter plate; 11, funnel; 12, connector; 13, filter cartridge; 14, buffer tank; 15, water pipe; 16, flocculation furnace; 17, flocculant; 18, second motor; 19, rotating rod; 20, blade; 21, second filter plate; 22, outlet pipe; 23, sewage pipe; 24, butterfly valve; 25, sewage tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-3 A filtering device for sewage treatment comprises a pool 1, characterized in that a rotating shaft 2 is installed at one end of the pool 1, a first motor 3 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 2, a plurality of filter frames 4 are installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 2, a notch 401 is opened inside the filter frame 4, a first through hole 402 is opened at the bottom of the filter frame 4, a bolt 403 is connected to the outside of the filter frame 4, a plug plate 5 is movably inserted in the notch 401, a second through hole 501 and a first pointed cone 502 are opened on the upper surface of the plug plate 5, and the plug plate 5 is provided with a plurality of filter frames 4. A pin hole 503 is provided on the outer side of the plate 5, one end of the plug plate 5 is connected to an arc plate 6, and a second pointed cone 7 is installed on the inner side of the arc plate 6; the second through hole 501 and the first pointed cone 502 on the upper surface of the plug plate 5 are distributed on the plug plate 5 in an orderly manner at intervals, which can not only intercept large debris but also filter water. One end of the bolt 403 passes through the outer side of the filter frame 4 and is inserted into the pin hole 503 on the outer side of the plug plate 5. The second pointed cone 7 is composed of a plurality of pointed cones from low to high, forming a height difference, which is conducive to cleaning the debris.
[0020] Furthermore, one end of the arc plate 6 is connected to an iron mesh frame 8, a handle 9 is installed on the upper end of the iron mesh frame 8, a first filter plate 10 is installed at one end of the iron mesh frame 8, a plurality of funnels 11 are installed at one end of the first filter plate 10, a connector 12 is installed at one end of the funnel 11, a plurality of filter cartridges 13 are installed at one end of the connector 12, a buffer pool 14 is installed at one end of the filter cartridge 13, and a water pipe 15 is installed at one end of the buffer pool 14; the iron mesh frame 8 is installed at one end outside the working rotation diameter of the filter frame 4 to ensure that the two do not interfere with each other when working, the volume of the water pool at the rear part of the filter frame 4 is reduced to avoid the accumulation of debris at the lower end of the filter frame 4, and the aperture of the first filter plate 10 is smaller than the first through hole 402.
[0021] Furthermore, a flocculation furnace 16 is installed at one end of the water pipe 15, a flocculant 17 is installed at the upper end of the flocculation furnace 16, a second motor 18 is installed at the lower end of the flocculation furnace 16, a rotating rod 19 is installed at the output end of the second motor 18, a plurality of blades 20 are installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 19, and a second filter plate 21 is installed on the inner wall of the flocculation furnace 16; the second filter plate 21 is installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the flocculation furnace 16 to prevent flocculent solids from flowing into the discharge furnace, and the aperture of the second filter plate 21 is smaller than the aperture of the first filter plate 10.
[0022] Furthermore, one end of the second filter plate 21 is connected to a drain pipe 22, the lower end of the flocculation furnace 16 is connected to a sewage pipe 23, a butterfly valve 24 is installed on the outside of the sewage pipe 23, the lower end of the sewage pipe 23 is connected to a sewage pool 25, and the drain pipe 22 is installed above the sewage pipe 23; the flocs produced by the reaction are discharged from the sewage pipe into the sewage pool, and the water and flocs that are not completely discharged are recovered.
[0023] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.
[0024] Embodiment: First, the sewage is introduced into the pool 1, and the sewage flows. The first motor 3 is turned on to start the rotating shaft 2. The rotation of the rotating shaft 2 drives the filter frame 4 to make a circular motion. The two ends of the plug plate 5 are inserted into the notches 401 in the filter frame 4, and then one end of the bolt 403 is inserted into the pin hole 503 to complete the assembly of the plug plate 5 and the filter frame 4. The first pointed cone 502 and the second pointed cone 7 on the plug plate 5 and the arc plate 6 will hook and grab the debris in the sewage, and the sewage flows into the filter from the second through hole 501. The lower end of the frame 4 passes through the first through hole 402. When a certain number of debris are hooked, the rotating shaft 2 rotates, and the next filter frame 4 rotates to the lower end of the pool 1 for filtering. The staff processes the previous filter frame 4. In this way, the pretreatment of sewage will be more effective and faster. The sewage flows into the iron mesh frame 8, and the smaller debris in the sewage is processed again. The debris enters the iron mesh and is retained. The sewage flows through the first filter plate 10 with a smaller aperture. Similarly, when there are too many debris, the extraction handle 9 is used to remove the iron mesh frame 8. Replacement is carried out to avoid accumulation of debris. The sewage then flows into several funnels 11 respectively. The reduction in the diameter of the flow path slows down the water flow and enters the filter cartridge 13 for more subtle filtration. Similarly, after the filter cartridge 13 has been used for a period of time, the connector 12 is twisted to replace the filter cartridge 13 to ensure efficient work. The filtered sewage comes to the buffer pool 14 for convergence, and then passes through the water pipe 15 to the flocculation furnace 16. Because the microorganisms in the water body are difficult to filter, chemical treatment methods are required. When a certain amount of sewage is present, the flocculant 17 begins to be added, and the second motor 18 is started to drive the blades 20 on the rotating rod 19 to rotate to form an agitator, so that the microorganisms in the sewage and the flocculant 17 fully react to form flocculent solids that precipitate at the lower end of the flocculation furnace 16, and the liquid continues to pass through the second filter plate 21 with a smaller hole diameter and enters the drain pipe 22 for discharge. After a certain period of time, the butterfly valve 24 on the sewage pipe 23 is opened to discharge the flocculent fixed and incompletely discharged liquid into the sewage pool 25 for recycling and filtration again.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A filtration device for sewage treatment, comprising a pool (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (2) is installed at one end of the water pool (1), a first motor (3) is installed at one end of the rotating shaft (2), a plurality of filter frames (4) are installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (2), a notch (401) is provided on the inside of the filter frame (4), a first through hole (402) is provided on the bottom of the filter frame (4), a bolt (403) is connected to the outside of the filter frame (4), a plug plate (5) is movably inserted in the notch (401), a second through hole (501) and a first pointed cone (502) are provided on the upper surface of the plug plate (5), a pin hole (503) is provided on the outside of the plug plate (5), one end of the plug plate (5) is connected to a circular arc plate (6), and a second pointed cone (7) is installed on the inside of the circular arc plate (6).
2. A filtration device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the arc plate (6) is connected to an iron mesh frame (8), a handle (9) is installed on the upper end of the iron mesh frame (8), one end of the iron mesh frame (8) is installed with a first filter plate (10), one end of the first filter plate (10) is installed with a plurality of funnels (11), one end of the funnel (11) is installed with a connector (12), one end of the connector (12) is installed with a plurality of filter cartridges (13), one end of the filter cartridge (13) is installed with a buffer pool (14), and one end of the buffer pool (14) is installed with a water pipe (15).
3. A filtration device for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flocculation furnace (16) is installed at one end of the water pipe (15), a flocculant (17) is installed at the upper end of the flocculation furnace (16), a second motor (18) is installed at the lower end of the flocculation furnace (16), a rotating rod (19) is installed at the output end of the second motor (18), a plurality of blades (20) are installed on the outer side of the rotating rod (19), and a second filter plate (21) is installed on the inner wall of the flocculation furnace (16).
4. A filtration device for sewage treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the second filter plate (21) is connected to a drain pipe (22), the lower end of the flocculation furnace (16) is connected to a sewage pipe (23), a butterfly valve (24) is installed on the outside of the sewage pipe (23), the lower end of the sewage pipe (23) is connected to a sewage pool (25), and the drain pipe (22) is installed above the sewage pipe (23).
