Silicon dioxide coarse crushing equipment capable of reducing dust

By designing a combination of multi-stage crushing equipment and dust removal nozzles, the problem of dust floating during silica crushing is solved, achieving more efficient crushing and a more uniform particle size, while improving the working environment.

CN222219683UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24HUNAN XINGCHUANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323442666.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-18
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dust generated during the silica crushing process is prone to float into the air, causing staff to inhale, and it is difficult for the existing technology to effectively reduce dust.

Method used

A silica coarse crushing device including a shell, a first crushing chamber, a second crushing chamber, a dust removal nozzle and a sealing strip are designed. The dust is sealed through the sealing strip, and the water mist of water atomization is sprayed with the dust removal nozzle. Dust reduction treatment is carried out, and the crushing efficiency is improved through multi-stage crushing blocks.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the floating of silica dust, improves the crushing efficiency, makes the crushed particles more uniform, and significantly improves the working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides silicon dioxide coarse crushing equipment capable of reducing dust, which comprises a shell, a first crushing bin is arranged at the top of the shell, a second crushing bin is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and guide plates are arranged at the bottom of the first crushing bin and the top of the second crushing bin. And the first crushing bin and the second crushing bin are connected through a connecting groove, and a dust removal spray head is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the first crushing bin. According to the device, the sealing strip made of the rubber material is used for sealing the space for pulverizing silicon dioxide ore between the first pulverizing block and the first pulverizing bin, and the dust removal spray head sprays water after atomizing the water into dust discharged through a gap of the sealing strip for dust falling; and dust is prevented from floating in the air in the process that the coarse crushing equipment crushes the silicon dioxide ore.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of silicon dioxide, and in particular relates to silicon dioxide coarse grinding equipment for reducing dust. Background Art

[0002] Silicon dioxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula SiO2. Silicon atoms and oxygen atoms are arranged in a long-range orderly manner to form crystalline silicon dioxide, while short-range orderly or long-range disordered arrangements form amorphous silicon dioxide.

[0003] In a silicon dioxide crystal, the silicon atom is located at the center of a regular tetrahedron, and four oxygen atoms are located at the four vertices of the tetrahedron. Many such tetrahedrons are connected through the oxygen atoms at the vertices. Each oxygen atom is shared by two tetrahedrons, that is, each oxygen atom is combined with two silicon atoms.

[0004] The production of silica requires that the silica ore (obsidian) be placed in a coarse crushing equipment for crushing. However, the powder produced by the crushed silica will enter the air and float in the air, making it easy for workers to inhale the silica in the air into their bodies. Utility Model Content

[0005] Purpose of the utility model

[0006] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a silicon dioxide coarse grinding device for reducing dust, which is used to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] Technical Solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is a silicon dioxide coarse crushing equipment for reducing dust, comprising a shell, a first crushing bin is opened at the top of the shell, a second crushing bin is opened at the bottom of the shell, a guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the first crushing bin and the top of the second crushing bin, the first crushing bin and the second crushing bin are connected by a connecting groove, a dust removal nozzle is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the first crushing bin, a first crushing block is arranged inside the first crushing bin, a sealing strip is arranged on the outer wall of the first crushing block, and the outer wall of the sealing strip is in contact with the inner wall of the first crushing bin.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the second crushing bin, and a first crushing bar is provided on the inner wall of the second crushing bin. The number of the first crushing bars is set to be multiple, the first crushing bars are set to be spiral, and the first crushing bars are arranged clockwise.

[0010] Preferably, sliding holes are provided on both sides of the top of the shell, and an electric telescopic rod is provided on the top of the shell.

[0011] Preferably, a first crushing block is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, sliding rods are provided on both sides of the top of the first crushing block, the sliding rods are slidably connected to the sliding holes, a sealing ring is provided at the bottom of the first crushing block, the sealing ring is slidably connected to the connecting groove, and a pushing rod is provided at the bottom of the sealing ring.

[0012] Preferably, a second crushing block is rotatably connected inside the second crushing bin, a connecting hole is provided on the top of the second crushing block, a guide bar is provided on the inner wall of the connecting hole, and the guide bar cooperates with the push rod.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the second crushing block is provided with a second crushing bar, the second crushing bar is arranged in a spiral shape, and the second crushing bar is arranged counterclockwise.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model seals the space between the first crushing block and the first crushing bin for crushing silica ore by means of a sealing strip made of rubber material, and the dust removal nozzle sprays water into the dust discharged through the gap of the sealing strip to reduce dust, thereby preventing the dust from floating into the air during the crushing of silica ore by the coarse crushing equipment;

[0017] By providing the first crushing bin, the second crushing bin, the first crushing block and the second crushing block, the silicon dioxide ore can be crushed repeatedly, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the silicon dioxide ore and making the particles of the silicon dioxide ore uniform after crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the shell of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the first crushing block of the utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals

[0023] 1. Shell; 2. First crushing chamber; 3. Second crushing chamber; 4. Guide plate; 5. Connection groove; 6. First crushing strip; 7. Discharge port; 8. Dust removal nozzle; 9. Slide hole; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. First crushing block; 12. Slide rod; 13. Sealing strip; 14. Sealing ring; 15. Push rod; 16. Second crushing block; 17. Connection hole; 18. Guide strip; 19. Second crushing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "the other end", "one side", "front", "two ends", "both sides" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "provided with", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Reference is now made to the accompanying drawings, in which the purpose of each illustration is only to show certain exemplary embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. In each of the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts. The dimensions and proportions in each of the drawings are also only for illustration and should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention. These dimensions may be enlarged relative to the actual product.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4, a silicon dioxide coarse pulverizing device for reducing dust is shown, comprising a shell 1, a first pulverizing bin 2 is provided at the top of the shell 1, a second pulverizing bin 3 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1, a guide plate 4 is provided at the bottom of the first pulverizing bin 2 and the top of the second pulverizing bin 3, the first pulverizing bin 2 and the second pulverizing bin 3 are connected by a connecting groove 5, a dust removal nozzle 8 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the first pulverizing bin 2, a first pulverizing block 11 is provided inside the first pulverizing bin 2, a sealing strip 13 is provided on the outer wall of the first pulverizing block 11, and the outer wall of the sealing strip 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the first pulverizing bin 2.

[0029] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a discharge port 7 is provided at the bottom of the second crushing bin 3, a first crushing bar 6 is provided on the inner wall of the second crushing bin 3, the number of the first crushing bars 6 is set to be multiple, the first crushing bar 6 is set to be spiral, the first crushing bar 6 is set clockwise, and the outer wall of the second crushing block 16 is provided with a second crushing bar 19, the second crushing bar 19 is set to be spiral, and the second crushing bar 19 is set counterclockwise. By cooperating with the first crushing bar 6 and the second crushing bar 19, the silica ore entering the second crushing bin 3 is secondary crushed.

[0030] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, sliding holes 9 are provided on both sides of the top of the shell 1, an electric telescopic rod 10 is provided on the top of the shell 1, and a first crushing block 11 is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10, and sliding rods 12 are provided on both sides of the top of the first crushing block 11, and the sliding rods 12 are slidably connected with the sliding holes 9, and a sealing ring 14 is provided at the bottom of the first crushing block 11, and the sealing ring 14 is slidably connected with the connecting groove 5, and a pushing rod 15 is provided at the bottom of the sealing ring 14, and the electric telescopic rod 10 drives the first crushing block 11 to move up and down, squeezes the silica ore entering between the first crushing bin 2 and the first crushing block 11, and coarsely crushes the larger silica ore.

[0031] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a second crushing block 16 is rotatably connected inside the second crushing bin 3 , a connecting hole 17 is provided on the top of the second crushing block 16 , a guide bar 18 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting hole 17 , and the guide bar 18 cooperates with the push rod 15 .

[0032] How this utility works:

[0033] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-Figure 4First, when the silicon dioxide ore needs to be coarsely crushed, the silicon dioxide enters between the first crushing bin 2 and the first crushing block 11, and then the electric telescopic rod 10 drives the first crushing block 11 to rise and fall, and the first crushing block 11 and the first crushing bin 2 cooperate with each other to crush the silicon dioxide ore. When the first crushing block 11 rises, the first crushing block 11 drives the sealing ring 14 at the bottom to separate from the connecting groove 5, so that the crushed ore enters the interior of the second crushing bin 3. At the same time, the first crushing block 11 drives the protrusion of the outer wall of the push rod 15 to slide on the inner wall of the guide bar 18 during the lifting and lowering process. The spirally arranged guide bar 18 can drive the second The crushing block 16 reciprocates, so that the second crushing bar 19 on the outer wall of the second crushing block 16 and the first crushing bar 6 perform secondary crushing on the ore in the second crushing bin 3. After the ore inside the second crushing bin 3 is crushed, the upward movement range of the first crushing block 11 increases, so that the protrusion on the outer wall of the push rod 15 moves to the top of the guide bar 18 and drives the second crushing block 16 to move upward, so that the second crushing block 16 is separated from the discharge port 7, and the silica ore inside the second crushing bin 3 is discharged. When the silica ore is crushed, the sealing strip 13 blocks the dust, and the dust removal nozzle 8 sprays the water into the air after atomizing to reduce the dust floating out.

[0034] The above-described embodiments only express a certain implementation method of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the utility model shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A silicon dioxide coarse pulverizing device for reducing dust, characterized in that: include A shell (1), wherein a first crushing chamber (2) is provided at the top of the shell (1), a second crushing chamber (3) is provided at the bottom of the shell (1), a guide plate (4) is provided at the bottom of the first crushing chamber (2) and the top of the second crushing chamber (3), the first crushing chamber (2) and the second crushing chamber (3) are connected via a connecting groove (5), a dust removal nozzle (8) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the first crushing chamber (2), a first crushing block (11) is provided inside the first crushing chamber (2), a sealing strip (13) is provided on the outer wall of the first crushing block (11), and the outer wall of the sealing strip (13) is in contact with the inner wall of the first crushing chamber (2).

2. The silicon dioxide coarse pulverizing device for reducing dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second crushing bin (3) is provided with a discharge port (7), the inner wall of the second crushing bin (3) is provided with a first crushing bar (6), the number of the first crushing bars (6) is set to be multiple, the first crushing bars (6) are set to be spiral, and the first crushing bars (6) are arranged clockwise.

3. The silicon dioxide coarse pulverizing device for reducing dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding holes (9) are provided on both sides of the top of the shell (1), and an electric telescopic rod (10) is provided on the top of the shell (1).

4. The silicon dioxide coarse pulverizing device for reducing dust according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the electric telescopic rod (10) is provided with a first crushing block (11), and sliding rods (12) are provided on both sides of the top of the first crushing block (11), and the sliding rods (12) are slidably connected to the sliding holes (9). A sealing ring (14) is provided at the bottom of the first crushing block (11), and the sealing ring (14) is slidably connected to the connecting groove (5), and a pushing rod (15) is provided at the bottom of the sealing ring (14).

5. The silicon dioxide coarse pulverizing device for reducing dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second crushing block (16) is rotatably connected inside the second crushing bin (3), a connecting hole (17) is provided on the top of the second crushing block (16), a guide bar (18) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting hole (17), and the guide bar (18) cooperates with the push rod (15).

6. The silicon dioxide coarse pulverizing device for reducing dust according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second crushing block (16) is provided with a second crushing strip (19), the second crushing strip (19) is arranged in a spiral shape, and the second crushing strip (19) is arranged counterclockwise.