Medicinal material crushing device for Chinese herbal medicine clothing color printing aromatic ink

By introducing the guide assembly and vibration part into the Chinese herbal medicine crushing device, the crushing substances are separated and completely crushed before contact with the crushing knife, which solves the problem of insufficient crushing of stems and leaves medicinal materials and improves the uniformity and efficiency of pigment extraction.

CN222219800UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-24HEBEI UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202322963869.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-02
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the crushing process of existing Chinese herbal medicines, stem and leaf medicinal materials are easily skipped and under-pulled due to their small size, which affects the subsequent soaking and extraction effect of pigments.

Method used

A medicinal material crushing device including a driving part, a rotating part and a vibrating part is designed. Through the cooperation of the flow guide assembly and the vibrating part, the crushing substance is in a separate state before contact with the crushing knife, and the larger incomplete crushing substance is preferred. Achieve uniform and thorough crushing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem that stem and leaf-like medicinal materials are not fully crushed, ensures the uniform soaking and extraction effect of subsequent pigment, and improves the pigment extraction efficiency of Chinese herbal clothing color printing aromatic ink.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222219800U_ABST
    Figure CN222219800U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicinal material crushing device for Chinese herbal medicine clothing color printing aromatic ink, and relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine application. Comprising a driving part, a rotating part and a vibrating part, through cooperation of a flow guide assembly, an annular groove frame and the vibrating part, a crushed object is in a separated state before making contact with a crushing cutter, thoroughly-crushed powder is temporarily kept in a groove, large substances which are not thoroughly crushed are crushed preferentially, and finally uniform and thoroughly-crushed objects are obtained; when stem-leaf-shaped medicinal materials of Chinese herbal medicine clothing color printing aromatic ink are crushed, the soaking and extracting effects of subsequent pigments are uniform and are not influenced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine application, in particular to a medicinal material crushing device for color printing aromatic ink of Chinese herbal medicine clothing. Background Art

[0002] The raw materials for the preparation of color printing inks currently use Chinese herbal medicine as the choice of dye plants. Dye plants refer to plants that can extract pigments to color fibers and other materials. Plant dyes have good environmental compatibility and resource renewability. According to the different colors of the extracted dyes, Chinese herbal dyes can be classified: red Chinese herbal dyes are represented by safflower, madder, camphor leaves, and sappan wood. Yellow Chinese herbal dyes are represented by turmeric, gardenia, scutellaria, yellow oxalis, rhubarb, invisible, and wild chrysanthemum. Blue Chinese herbal dyes are represented by indigo, indigo, indigo, and isatis. Brown Chinese herbal dyes are represented by walnuts, knotweed, black plums, and wax gourds. Purple Chinese herbal dyes are represented by wild amaranth, basella, Qinglong wood, and lithospermum. Black Chinese herbal dyes are represented by Polygonum multiflorum, gallnut, indigo, and lacquer stalk.

[0003] In summary, the current process of preparing color printing inks from Chinese herbal medicines has the following technical problems: first, the raw materials are pretreated by drying and crushing, and then different extraction processes are selected according to the pigment solubility characteristics of the Chinese herbal medicines. Since the Chinese herbal medicines for extracting pigments come from the stems, leaves, fruits, seeds, skins, roots and other parts of flowers, plants and trees, the crushing effect of block-type crushers is excellent, but the stems and leaves are skipped during the crushing process due to their small size and are not fully crushed, which affects the immersion and extraction of the pigments in the subsequent process. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a medicinal material crushing device for color printing aromatic ink of Chinese herbal medicine clothing.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and the above technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A medicinal material crushing device for color printing of aromatic ink for Chinese herbal clothing, comprising a driving part, a rotating part and a vibrating part, wherein the driving part comprises a main gear and a sub-gear, wherein the main gear is meshed and connected with the sub-gear at four points, and the main gear is driven by a driving assembly located at the front side;

[0007] The rotating part includes an annular groove frame, a crushing knife and several groups of guide components. The annular groove frame coincides with the axis of the main gear. The annular groove frame is provided with a crushing knife at the position of the auxiliary gear. The crushing knife passes through the annular groove frame and is fixedly connected to the auxiliary gear. The annular groove frame is provided with a guide component for guiding and supporting the crushed material. The annular groove frame is connected to a rotating component that drives the annular groove frame to rotate through a connecting component.

[0008] A vibrating part for vibrating the ring groove frame is provided at the lower side of the ring groove frame;

[0009] The supporting function of the flow guide component and the vibration part achieve the separation effect of larger objects moving on the powder.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide assembly is provided with four groups, and the guide assembly includes an inclined plate, a groove plate and a baffle. The inclined frame is fixedly connected inside the annular groove frame, and the inclined plate extends from the quarter point of the outer ring of the annular groove frame to another quarter point. The length of the inclined plate is half of the length of two adjacent quarter points. The inclined frame is fixedly connected with a groove plate, and the groove plate is a 1 / 8 arc with the center of the annular groove frame. A groove is provided on the side of the groove plate close to the center, and the end of the groove plate away from the inclined plate is located on the side of the crushing knife close to the center. The annular groove frame is provided with a baffle on the side of the crushing knife close to the center, and the baffle and the edge of the groove plate are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the crushing knife.

[0011] Further, the connecting assembly includes a connecting plate, a connecting ring and a connecting seat, the axial end surface of the ring groove frame is fixedly connected to a cover plate, the outer side of the ring groove frame is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a connecting ring on the side close to the main gear, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and a rotating assembly is provided on the connection;

[0012] Furthermore, a feed trough is provided on the connecting seat and the annular groove frame, and a buckle plug is detachably connected to the feed trough.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a low-speed motor and a low-speed shaft, and the low-speed motor is fixedly connected to the center of the connecting plate via the low-speed shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a height motor and a height shaft, the height motor is fixedly connected to the main gear via a high-speed shaft passing through the cover plate, and the axis of the high-speed shaft coincides with the axis of the low-speed shaft.

[0015] Furthermore, the vibration part includes a small motor, a connecting shaft and a convex ring block, the small motor is fixedly connected to the convex ring block through the connecting shaft, and the convex ring block abuts against the connecting ring;

[0016] The vibration is transmitted to the groove plate of the guide assembly in the ring groove frame, and the crushed material on the groove plate is vibrated.

[0017] Furthermore, the driving assembly, the rotating assembly and the vibration part are fixedly connected to a support plate, and a base is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support plate.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] A medicinal material crushing device for Chinese herbal medicine clothing color printing aromatic ink, through the cooperation of a guide component, a ring groove frame and a vibration part, so that the crushed material is in a separated state before contacting the crushing knife, and the completely crushed powder is temporarily retained in the groove, and larger materials that are not completely crushed are crushed first, and finally uniform and completely crushed objects are obtained. When dealing with the crushing of stem and leaf-shaped medicinal materials for Chinese herbal medicine clothing color printing aromatic ink, the subsequent immersion and extraction effect of the pigment is uniform and not affected.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the medicinal material crushing device for color printing aromatic ink for Chinese herbal clothing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the driving assembly and the rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the annular groove frame and the flow guide assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main gear and the auxiliary gear according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary gear and the crushing knife according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly, the rotating assembly and the vibrating part according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting assembly and the rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ring groove frame of the cross section of the connecting assembly according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the vibration part described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0032] 1-base, 101-support plate, 102-connecting frame, 2-high-speed motor, 201-high-speed shaft, 210-main gear, 211-sub-gear, 3-low-speed motor, 301-low-speed shaft, 302-connecting plate, 303-connecting ring, 304-connecting seat, 305-cover plate, 306-buckle, 310-ring groove frame, 311-inclined plate, 312-groove plate, 313-groove, 314-baffle, 320-crushing knife, 330-feeding trough, 4-small motor, 401-connecting shaft, 402-convex ring block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0034] like Figure 1-9 Shown

[0035] The utility model discloses a medicinal material pulverizing device for color printing aromatic ink for Chinese herbal medicine clothing, comprising a driving part, a rotating part and a vibrating part, wherein the driving part comprises a main gear (210) and a sub-gear (211), wherein the main gear (210) is meshedly connected with the sub-gear (211) at a quarter point, and the main gear (210) is driven by a driving assembly located at the front side; the rotating part comprises an annular groove frame (310), a pulverizing knife (320) and a plurality of groups of guide assemblies, wherein the annular groove frame (310) coincides with the axis of the main gear (210), and a pulverizing knife (320) is provided in the annular groove frame (310) at the position of the sub-gear (211). The crushing knife (320) passes through the annular groove frame (310) and is fixedly connected to the pinion gear (211); the annular groove frame (310) is provided with a flow guide assembly for guiding and supporting the crushed object; the annular groove frame (310) is connected to a rotating assembly for driving the annular groove frame (310) to rotate via a connecting assembly; a vibrating portion for vibrating the annular groove frame (310) is provided at the lower side of the annular groove frame (310); the supporting effect of the flow guide assembly and the vibrating portion are used to achieve a separation effect of a larger object moving on the powder, and then the guiding effect of the flow guide assembly is used to preferentially perform a targeted crushing operation without interference from the powder;

[0036] The guide assembly is provided with four groups, and the guide assembly comprises an inclined plate (311), a groove plate (312) and a baffle (314). The annular groove frame (310) is fixedly connected with an inclined frame, and the inclined plate (311) extends from a quarter point of the outer ring of the annular groove frame (310) to another quarter point. The length of the inclined plate (311) is half the length of two adjacent quarter points. The groove plate (312) is fixedly connected to the inclined frame, and the groove plate (312) is The annular groove frame (310) is 1 / 8 of the arc of the center of the circle, the groove plate (312) is provided with a groove (313) on the side close to the center of the circle, the end of the groove plate (312) away from the inclined plate (311) is located on the side close to the center of the circle of the crushing knife (320), the annular groove frame (310) is provided with a baffle (314) on the side close to the center of the circle of the crushing knife (320), and the baffle (314) and the edge of the groove plate (312) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the crushing knife (320); Example

[0037] like Figure 1-9 Shown

[0038] The connection assembly comprises a connection plate (302), a connection ring (303) and a connection seat (304); the cover plate (305) is fixedly connected to the axial end surface of the ring groove frame (310); the connection seat (304) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring groove frame (310); the connection ring (303) is fixedly connected to the side of the connection seat (304) close to the main gear (210); the connection plate (302) is fixedly connected to the connection ring (303); and a rotating assembly is provided on the connection;

[0039] The connecting seat (304) and the ring groove frame (310) are provided with a material feeding groove (330), and a buckle plug (306) is detachably connected to the material feeding groove (330);

[0040] The rotating assembly comprises a low-speed motor (3) and a low-speed shaft (301), wherein the low-speed motor (3) is fixedly connected to the center of a connecting plate (302) via the low-speed shaft (301).

[0041] The driving assembly comprises a height motor and a height shaft, the height motor is fixedly connected to the main gear (210) via a high-speed shaft (201) passing through a cover plate (305), and the axes of the high-speed shaft (201) and the low-speed shaft (301) coincide with each other;

[0042] The vibration part comprises a small motor (4), a connecting shaft (401) and a convex ring block (402); the small motor (4) is fixedly connected to the convex ring block (402) via the connecting shaft (401); the convex ring block (402) abuts against the connecting ring (303), so that vibration is transmitted to the groove plate (312) of the guide assembly in the ring groove frame (310), vibrating the crushed material on the groove plate (312), so that the powder moves downward in the groove (313) of the groove plate (312), rather than being completely crushed in the groove (313) of the groove plate (312). 13) on the upper side, during the rotation of the annular groove frame (310), the material first slides onto the crushing knife (320) to be crushed without being blocked by the powder. During the rotation of the annular groove frame (310) by the low-speed motor (3), the material to be crushed is separated and preferentially crushed under the intervention of the guide component, so as to achieve a thorough crushing effect and avoid interference with the subsequent immersion and extraction of pigments. The driving component, the rotating component and the vibration part are fixedly connected to a support plate (101), and the lower side of the support plate (101) is fixedly connected to a base (1).

[0043] To sum up, the utility model is a medicinal material crushing device for Chinese herbal medicine clothing color printing aromatic ink, through the cooperation of the guide component, the ring groove frame and the vibration part, so that the crushed material is in a separated state before contacting the crushing knife, and the completely crushed powder is temporarily retained in the groove, and the larger material that has not been completely crushed is given priority to crush, and finally a uniform and completely crushed object is obtained. When dealing with the crushing of stem and leaf-shaped medicinal materials of Chinese herbal medicine clothing color printing aromatic ink, the subsequent immersion and extraction effect of the pigment is uniform and not affected.

[0044] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0045] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A medicinal material crushing device for color printing of aromatic ink for Chinese herbal medicine clothing, characterized by: It includes a driving part, a rotating part and a vibrating part, wherein the driving part includes a main gear and a sub-gear, wherein the main gear is meshed and connected with the sub-gear at four points, and the main gear is driven by a driving assembly located at the front side; The rotating part includes an annular groove frame, a crushing knife and several groups of guide components. The annular groove frame coincides with the axis of the main gear. The annular groove frame is provided with a crushing knife at the position of the auxiliary gear. The crushing knife passes through the annular groove frame and is fixedly connected to the auxiliary gear. The annular groove frame is provided with a guide component for guiding and supporting the crushed material. The annular groove frame is connected to a rotating component that drives the annular groove frame to rotate through a connecting component. A vibrating part for vibrating the ring groove frame is provided at the lower side of the ring groove frame.

2. The medicinal material crushing device for color printing aromatic ink of Chinese herbal medicine clothing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly is provided with four groups, and the guide assembly includes an inclined plate, a groove plate and a baffle. The inclined frame is fixedly connected inside the ring groove frame, and the inclined plate extends from the quarter point of the outer ring of the ring groove frame to another quarter point. The length of the inclined plate is half of the length of two adjacent quarter points. The inclined frame is fixedly connected with a groove plate, and the groove plate is a 1 / 8 arc with the center of the ring groove frame. A groove is provided on the side of the groove plate close to the center. The end of the groove plate away from the inclined plate is located on the side of the crushing knife close to the center. The ring groove frame is provided with a baffle on the side of the crushing knife close to the center, and the baffle and the edge of the groove plate are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the crushing knife.

3. The medicinal material crushing device for color printing aromatic ink of Chinese herbal medicine clothing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a connecting plate, a connecting ring and a connecting seat. The axial end face of the ring groove frame is fixedly connected to a cover plate, the outer side of the ring groove frame is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a connecting ring on the side close to the main gear, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and a rotating assembly is provided on the connection.

4. The medicinal material crushing device for color printing aromatic ink of Chinese herbal medicine clothing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A material feeding groove is provided on the connecting seat and the ring groove frame, and a buckle plug is detachably connected to the material feeding groove.

5. The medicinal material crushing device for color printing aromatic ink of Chinese herbal medicine clothing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a low-speed motor and a low-speed shaft, and the low-speed motor is fixedly connected to the center of the connecting plate via the low-speed shaft.

6. The medicinal material crushing device for color printing aromatic ink of Chinese herbal medicine clothing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a height motor and a height shaft. The height motor is fixedly connected to the main gear through a high-speed shaft passing through a cover plate, and the axis of the high-speed shaft coincides with the axis of the low-speed shaft.

7. The medicinal material crushing device for color printing aromatic ink of Chinese herbal medicine clothing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration part comprises a small motor, a connecting shaft and a convex ring block. The small motor is fixedly connected to the convex ring block through the connecting shaft, and the convex ring block abuts against the connecting ring.

8. The medicinal material crushing device for color printing aromatic ink of Chinese herbal medicine clothing as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The driving assembly, the rotating assembly and the vibration part are fixedly connected to a supporting plate, and a base is fixedly connected to the lower side of the supporting plate.