Length control device for shearing steel plate
By introducing infrared signal control and driving devices into the steel plate shear device, the problems of low shear efficiency and complex operation in the prior art are solved, and automated steel plate shearing and flexible cutting of steel plates of different lengths are realized, and production efficiency is improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420345726.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel plate shear technology is inefficient and complex in operation, and requires manual disassembly and adjustment of the abutment plate to achieve steel plate cutting of different lengths.
A fixed length device including a support frame, a box, an L-shaped support plate, an infrared transmitter, a receiver and a controller is designed. The working state of the press and the steel plate conveyor is controlled by using infrared signals, and combined with the drive device and the card parts. System, realizes automatic steel plate shearing and position adjustment.
Improve production efficiency, simplify the operation process, and realize automated steel plate shear and flexible cutting of steel plates of different lengths.
Smart Images

Figure CN222221295U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel plate shearing, in particular to a length-fixing device for steel plate shearing. Background Art
[0002] Steel coil, also known as coiled steel. Steel is hot-pressed or cold-pressed into a coil shape for easy storage and transportation, and for various processing, such as processing into steel plates, steel strips, etc. When existing steel coils are sheared into steel plates, the steel coils are flattened and conveyed by the steel plate conveyor until they come into contact with the abutment plate, and then the press is manually pressed to cut it off by the switch, and the steel plate conveyor stops conveying the steel plate. This method reduces production efficiency, and when steel plates of different lengths are required, the bolts fixing the abutment plate on the bracket are removed, and the abutment plate is moved to the required position before the bolts are tightened. The operation is complicated and there are shortcomings. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems and provides a length fixing device for shearing steel plates.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a length-fixing device for shearing steel plates, comprising:
[0005] Support frame;
[0006] A box body is arranged on one side of the support frame, and a scale is provided on the box body;
[0007] An L-shaped support plate is slidably disposed on the box body, and one side of the L-shaped support plate abuts against one side of the support frame;
[0008] A fixing device, used for fixing the L-shaped support plate after the movement;
[0009] An infrared transmitter, a receiver and a controller, wherein the infrared transmitter and the receiver are arranged opposite to each other on the L-shaped support plate. When the steel plate moves between the infrared transmitter and the receiver, the receiver cannot receive the signal sent by the infrared transmitter, and sends a signal to the controller to control the external press to work and the external steel plate conveyor to stop working. When the cut steel plate is removed from the L-shaped support plate, the receiver receives the signal sent by the infrared transmitter and sends a signal to the controller to control the external press and the external steel plate conveyor to work.
[0010] Preferably, the L-shaped support plate is provided with two spaced ear plates.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of clamps are provided at the bottom of the L-shaped support plate; the fixing device comprises a tooth plate and a driving device, the clamps are engaged with the tooth plate, and the driving device is used to drive the tooth plate to move up and down in the box body.
[0012] Preferably, the driving device includes a magnet, an electromagnet, and a plurality of guide rods and springs, the magnet is arranged at the bottom of the tooth plate, the electromagnet and the guide rod are arranged in the box, the tooth plate is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the spring is sleeved on the guide rod.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, the infrared transmitter and the receiver are arranged on the L-shaped support plate and the distance between the L-shaped support plate and the center of the external press is adjustable, when the steel plate moves between the infrared transmitter and the receiver or the cut steel plate is taken out from between the infrared transmitter and the receiver, the controller can receive the signal to control the external press to work and the external steel plate conveyor to work or not work, so that the steel plate can move to the required length and then be sheared by the external press, instead of manually pressing the equipment switch, thereby improving production efficiency, and the L-shaped support plate is driven by the driving device to drive the tooth plate up and down to engage or disengage with the clamping member thereon, and the L-shaped support plate that replaces the transmission is fixed by bolts, which is easier to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure and external press of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a top view of the tooth plate in the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure numerals: support frame 10, box body 2, L-shaped support plate 3, ear plate 301, clamp 302, infrared transmitter 4, receiver 5, controller 6, gear plate 7, magnet 8, electromagnet 9, guide rod 11, spring 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , a length-fixing device for shearing a steel plate, comprising:
[0020] Support frame 10;
[0021] The box body 2 is arranged on one side of the support frame 10, and a scale is arranged on the box body 2;
[0022] An L-shaped support plate 3 is slidably disposed on the box body 2, and one side of the L-shaped support plate 3 abuts against one side of the support frame 10;
[0023] A fixing device, used to fix the L-shaped support plate 3 after the movement;
[0024] Infrared transmitter 4, receiver 5 and controller 6, the infrared transmitter 4 and receiver 5 are arranged opposite to each other on the L-shaped support plate 3, when the steel plate moves between the infrared transmitter 4 and the receiver 5, the receiver 5 cannot receive the signal sent by the infrared transmitter 4, and sends a signal to the controller 6 to control the external press to work and the external steel plate conveyor to stop working, when the cut steel plate is removed from the L-shaped support plate 3, the receiver 5 receives the signal sent by the infrared transmitter 4, and sends a signal to the controller 6 to control the external press and the external steel plate conveyor to work. In the utility model, the steel coil is flattened by the external steel plate conveyor and then conveyed to the external press. The external steel plate conveyor continues to work to move one end of the steel plate to the L-shaped support plate 3. When the steel plate moves between the infrared transmitter 4 and the receiver 5, the receiver 5 cannot receive the signal sent by the infrared transmitter 4, and sends a signal to the controller 6 to control the external press to drive the cutter to move downward to shear the steel plate, and control the external steel plate conveyor to stop working. The sheared steel plate is sheared between the L-shaped support plate 3 and the external press, and the sheared steel plate is removed. The receiver 5 receives the signal sent by the infrared transmitter 4, and sends a signal to the controller 6 to control the external press to drive the cutter to move upward and return to its original position, and control the external steel plate conveyor to convey the steel plate, so as to realize automatic shearing of the steel plate. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the L-shaped support plate 3 to shear steel plates of different lengths, a scale is provided on the box body 2. After moving the L-shaped support plate 3 to the required scale, it can be fixed by a fixing device. Specifically, the infrared transmitter 4 and the receiver 5 are arranged in the middle of the L-shaped support plate 3. An identification piece is provided in the middle of one side of the L-shaped support plate 3. By drawing a marking line and pointing to the scale through the identification piece, the required steel plate shearing length can be obtained.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features:
[0026] In this embodiment, two spaced ear plates 301 are provided on the L-shaped support plate 3, the wall of the top opening of the box body 2 is between the two ear plates 301, and one side of the L-shaped support plate 3 abuts against one side of the support frame 10, so that the L-shaped support plate 3 can be vertically arranged on the box body 2. Specifically, the identification member is arranged on the upper ear plate 301.
[0027] In this embodiment, a plurality of clamps 302 are provided at the bottom of the L-shaped support plate 3; the fixing device includes a tooth plate 7 and a driving device, the clamps 302 are engaged with the tooth plate 7, and the driving device is used to drive the tooth plate 7 to move up and down in the box body 2. When the position of the L-shaped support plate 3 needs to be adjusted, the driving device drives the tooth plate 7 to move downward and disengage from the plurality of clamps 302, thereby moving the L-shaped support plate 3. When the L-shaped support plate 3 moves to the desired position, the driving device drives the tooth plate 7 back to its original position, and the rack thereon is engaged with the clamps 302, thereby fixing it.
[0028] In this embodiment, the driving device includes a magnet 8, an electromagnet 9, and a plurality of guide rods 11 and springs 12. The magnet 8 is arranged at the bottom of the tooth plate 7, the electromagnet 9 and the guide rod 11 are arranged in the box 2, the tooth plate 7 is slidably connected with the guide rod 11, and the spring 12 is sleeved on the guide rod 11. When the electromagnet 9 is powered on, the magnet 8 is attracted, and the tooth plate 7 moves downward on the guide rod 11 and squeezes the spring 12. When the electromagnet 9 is powered off, the spring 12 gives the tooth plate 7 a reaction force to return it to its original position, and the rack on the tooth plate 7 is meshed with the clamp 302. Specifically, the tooth plate 7 is provided with a plurality of through holes 701 adapted to the guide rod 11.
[0029] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A length-fixing device for shearing steel plates, characterized in that: include: Support frame (10); A box body (2) is arranged on one side of the support frame (10), and a scale is provided on the box body (2); An L-shaped support plate (3) is slidably arranged on the box body (2), and one side of the L-shaped support plate (3) abuts against one side of the support frame (10); A fixing device, used for fixing the L-shaped support plate (3) after the movement; An infrared transmitter (4), a receiver (5) and a controller (6), wherein the infrared transmitter (4) and the receiver (5) are arranged opposite to each other on the L-shaped support plate (3).
2. The length-fixing device for shearing a steel plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped support plate (3) is provided with two spaced ear plates (301).
3. The length-fixing device for shearing a steel plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of clamping members (302) are provided at the bottom of the L-shaped support plate (3); the fixing device comprises a tooth plate (7) and a driving device, the clamping member (302) meshes with the tooth plate (7), and the driving device is used to drive the tooth plate (7) to move up and down in the box body (2).
4. The length-fixing device for shearing steel plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a magnet (8), an electromagnet (9), and a plurality of guide rods (11) and a spring (12); the magnet (8) is arranged at the bottom of the tooth plate (7); the electromagnet (9) and the guide rod (11) are arranged in the box body (2); the tooth plate (7) is slidably connected to the guide rod (11); and the spring (12) is sleeved on the guide rod (11).
