Tool clamp for electric welding of marine steel structure
By designing marine steel structure welding fixtures and using slide rails and spiral rods to match the motor, the problem of difficulty in lifting and welding position alignment of rectangular steel is solved, fast and accurate welding operations are achieved, and welding efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420790752.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
During the welding process of marine steel structures, it is difficult to align the lifting and welding positions of rectangular steel, resulting in increased operational complexity and difficulty, affecting the accuracy and efficiency of welding.
A tooling fixture for marine steel structure welding is designed, including a support table, clamping mechanism and motor. Through the cooperation of slide rails, screw rods and motors, the steel is quickly aligned and adjusted, ensuring the accuracy of the welding position.
The lifting and alignment process of steel is simplified, the accuracy and efficiency of welding is improved, the operation complexity is reduced, and the welding quality is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222221580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of marine steel structure electric welding equipment, in particular to a tooling fixture for marine steel structure electric welding. Background Art
[0002] Marine steel structure refers to a system of steel components used to build, support and maintain various facilities and structures in the marine environment. Common types and components of marine steel structures include steel frames, etc. Steel frames are used to build support frames for large structures such as offshore platforms, offshore bridges, and offshore wind power foundations. Steel frames are usually welded from steel of various shapes and have good load-bearing capacity and wind and wave resistance. Rectangular steel is a type of steel with a rectangular cross-sectional shape. It is usually processed by hot rolling or cold drawing and has a rectangular cross-section, that is, it presents a rectangular or square shape in cross section. However, some rectangular steels are relatively large and heavy. After the steel is hoisted onto the gantry using lifting equipment, and then the lifting equipment is untied from the steel, if the welding position of the steel is not found to be aligned in time, not only is it necessary to use the lifting equipment for additional operations, but the steel also needs to be tied to the lifting equipment again, which will increase the complexity and difficulty of the operation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and to provide a tooling fixture for electric welding of marine steel structures.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a tooling fixture for electric welding of marine steel structures, comprising a support platform and a first steel material and a second steel material to be welded arranged on the support platform, and further comprising: a groove provided on the support platform; a clamping mechanism installed in the groove for clamping the second steel material for movement, and then quickly aligning the second steel material with the first steel material at a position to be welded;
[0005] The clamping mechanism includes a pair of slide rails fixedly connected to the upper surface of the groove, each of the slide rails is provided with an adjustment groove, the slide rails are provided with a U-shaped bracket, the bottom of the U-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to a pair of limit sliding blocks for sliding in the adjustment groove, the outer wall of the support platform is fixedly connected to a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, the upper surface of the groove is located in the middle of the slide rail and is fixedly connected to a first support seat and a second support seat, the middle part of the first support seat and the second support seat is rotatably connected to a first screw rod, and the end of the first screw rod close to the first motor moves through the first support seat and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor.
[0006] Optionally, the clamping mechanism also includes a slide groove opened in the U-shaped bracket, the bottom of the U-shaped bracket is fixedly connected with a spiral connecting block spirally connected to the first spiral rod, the U-shaped bracket is provided with a second motor, and a second spiral rod is provided inside the slide groove, one end of the second spiral rod is movably passed through the U-shaped bracket and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the inside of the slide groove is slidably connected with a supporting slider spirally connected to the second spiral rod.
[0007] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided on the supporting sliding block, and a supporting sliding block for supporting the sliding of the limiting groove is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove.
[0008] Optionally, a motor cover for covering the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped bracket close to the second motor.
[0009] Optionally, a plurality of baffles for resisting the first steel member are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform.
[0010] Optionally, a base frame for support is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support platform.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] The utility model utilizes the coordination of the supporting platform, the first steel material, the second steel material and the clamping mechanism, so that there is no need to check whether the steel material is aligned. The steel material only needs to be placed in the U-shaped bracket by the hoisting equipment, and then the first motor and the second motor are started to quickly move and adjust the steel material to the specified position. Not only can the steel material be easily and effectively adjusted to the position where welding is required, but also the accuracy and quality of welding can be ensured, and the operation is simple and easy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a tooling fixture for electric welding of marine steel structures according to the utility model is given;
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Structural diagram of the middle support mechanism;
[0018] Figure 65 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;
[0019] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drag slider.
[0020] 1. Support platform; 11. Groove; 12. Resting baffle; 13. First steel material; 14. Second steel material; 15. Support plate; 16. First motor; 17. First support seat; 18. First screw rod; 19. Second support seat; 2. Slide rail; 21. Adjustment groove; 3. U-shaped bracket; 31. Slide groove; 32. Supporting slider; 33. Supporting slider; 34. Second motor; 35. Motor cover; 36. Limiting slider; 37. Spiral connecting block; 38. Limiting groove; 39. Second screw rod; 4. Base frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example
[0027] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the utility model proposes a fixture for electric welding of marine steel structures, including a support platform 1 and a first steel material 13 and a second steel material 14 to be welded arranged on the support platform 1. The upper surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles 12 for resisting the first steel material 13. The baffles 12 are used to clamp the second steel material 14 to prevent the second steel material 14 from sliding randomly during welding. The lower surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected with a base frame 4 for support, and also includes: a groove 11 opened on the support platform 1; a clamping mechanism installed in the groove 11 for clamping the second steel material 14 to move, and then quickly aligning the second steel material 14 with the first steel material 13 at the position where welding is required.
[0028] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a pair of slide rails 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the groove 11, each of which is provided with an adjustment groove 21, and a U-shaped bracket 3 is provided on the slide rail 2. After the U-shaped bracket 3 supports the first steel material 13, the height of the first steel material 13 is at the same level as the second steel material 14 on the support platform 1. A motor cover 35 for covering the second motor 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped bracket 3 close to the second motor 34. The motor cover 35 is a shell for covering the motor, and the motor cover 35 can effectively protect the internal components of the second motor 34 from being damaged by the external environment, such as dust, water vapor, chemicals, etc., thereby extending the service life of the motor. A pair of limiting sliders 36 for sliding in the adjusting groove 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped bracket 3, a support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support platform 1, and a first motor 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 15. The upper surface of the groove 11 is located in the middle of the slide rail 2 and is fixedly connected to a first support seat 17 and a second support seat 19. The middle part of the first support seat 17 and the second support seat 19 is rotatably connected to a first screw rod 18, and one end of the first screw rod 18 close to the first motor 16 moves through the first support seat 17 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 16.
[0029] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism also includes a slide groove 31 provided in the U-shaped bracket 3, a spiral connection block 37 spirally connected to the first spiral rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped bracket 3, a second motor 34 is provided on the U-shaped bracket 3, a second spiral rod 39 is provided inside the slide groove 31, one end of the second spiral rod 39 is movably passed through the U-shaped bracket 3 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 34, a supporting slider 32 spirally connected to the second spiral rod 39 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 31, and a ball is provided at the bottom of the supporting slider 32, and the function of the ball is to make the supporting slider 32 slide more smoothly inside the slide groove 31. The function of the supporting slider 32 is to hold the second steel material 14. A limiting groove 38 is provided on the supporting slider 32, and a supporting slider 33 for supporting the sliding of the limiting groove 38 is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 31, and the function of the supporting slider 33 is to keep the supporting slider 32 in a horizontal direction when sliding inside the slide groove 31.
[0030] In this embodiment, when the fixture for electric welding of marine steel structures is needed, it is only necessary to first use the lifting equipment to place the first steel material 13 on the upper surface of the support platform 1 and against the baffle 12, and then use the lifting equipment to place the second steel material 14 inside the U-shaped bracket 3, and Figure 1Place it. Then, when it is necessary to place one end of the second steel material 14 against the position where it is welded to the first steel material 13, it is only necessary to start the first motor 16 on the support plate 15. The output shaft of the first motor 16 passes through the first support seat 17 and drives the first screw rod 18 to rotate. The end of the first screw rod 18 away from the first support seat 17 rotates with the support of the second support seat 19. Since the first screw rod 18 is spirally connected to the spiral connection block 37, the first screw rod 18 drives the spiral connection block 37 and the U-shaped bracket 3 on the top of the spiral connection block 37 to slide along the adjustment groove 21 in the slide rail 2 until the end of the second steel material 14 close to the first steel material 13 is aligned with the position where it is welded to the first steel material 13. At this time, start the second motor 34 in the motor cover 35, and the second motor 34 drives the second screw rod 39 to rotate inside the slide groove 31. Since the second spiral rod 39 is spirally connected to the supporting slider 32, the supporting slider 32 drives the second steel material 14 thereon to move in the direction of the first steel material 13, and the supporting slider 33 is inserted into the limiting groove 38 to support the sliding direction of the supporting slider 32 in the horizontal direction. Finally, the supporting slider 32 drives the second steel material 14 thereon to press against the first steel material 13, and the position where the first steel material 13 and the second steel material 14 contact is the welding position, and the first steel material 13 and the second steel material 14 are perpendicular to each other.
[0031] The preferred embodiments of the utility model of the above utility model are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A fixture for electric welding of marine steel structures, comprising a support platform (1) and a first steel material (13) and a second steel material (14) to be welded arranged on the support platform (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A groove (11) formed on the support platform (1); A clamping mechanism installed in the groove (11) and used to clamp the second steel material (14) and move it, so that the second steel material (14) and the first steel material (13) are quickly aligned at positions where welding is required; The clamping mechanism comprises a pair of slide rails (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the groove (11), the slide rails (2) are each provided with an adjustment groove (21), the slide rails (2) are provided with a U-shaped bracket (3), the bottom of the U-shaped bracket (3) is fixedly connected with a pair of limit sliders (36) for sliding in the adjustment groove (21), the outer wall of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (15), the upper surface of the support plate (15) is fixedly connected with a first motor (16), the upper surface of the groove (11) is located in the middle of the slide rail (2) and is fixedly connected with a first support seat (17) and a second support seat (19), the middle of the first support seat (17) and the second support seat (19) are rotatably connected with a first screw rod (18), and one end of the first screw rod (18) close to the first motor (16) movably passes through the first support seat (17) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (16).
2. A fixture for electric welding of marine steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism further comprises a slide groove (31) provided in the U-shaped bracket (3); a spiral connection block (37) spirally connected to the first spiral rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped bracket (3); a second motor (34) is provided on the U-shaped bracket (3); a second spiral rod (39) is provided inside the slide groove (31); one end of the second spiral rod (39) movably passes through the U-shaped bracket (3) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (34); and a supporting slider (32) spirally connected to the second spiral rod (39) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (31).
3. A fixture for electric welding of marine steel structures according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting slide block (32) is provided with a limiting groove (38), and the interior of the slide block (31) is fixedly connected with a supporting slide block (33) for supporting the limiting groove (38) to slide.
4. A fixture for electric welding of marine steel structures according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the U-shaped bracket (3) close to the second motor (34) is fixedly connected to a motor cover (35) for covering the second motor (34).
5. The fixture for electric welding of marine steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of retaining baffles (12) for retaining the first steel material (13) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform (1).
6. The fixture for electric welding of marine steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom frame (4) for support is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support platform (1).
