Permeation tube cross-shaped full-automatic drilling machine

By designing an adjustable motor height and sliding seat structure in the permeability pipe drilling machine, the problem of poor drilling flexibility of permeability pipes of different pipe diameters is solved, and automated cross-type drilling and efficient production line processing are realized, saving manpower.

CN222222781UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24FOSHAN SANSHUI YUEGUITONG BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420979539.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing permeability pipe drilling machines cannot adapt to permeability pipes of different pipe diameters due to the fixed motor height, resulting in poor drilling flexibility and need to replace equipment or adjust the height of the processing table.

Method used

A fully automatic drilling machine for permeability pipe cross is designed. Through a hinged machining table and sliding seat, combined with a bolt and threaded hole adjustment system, the motor height adjustment is allowed to be achieved, and flexible drilling of permeability pipes of different pipe diameters is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and efficiency of drilling work, can automatically perform cross-type drilling processing without special operation, and is suitable for permeability pipes of different pipe diameters, saving manpower and improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a permeation tube cross full-automatic drilling machine which comprises a machining table and a sliding seat, a cabinet door is hinged to the surface of the machining table through a hinge, vertical rods are arranged on the two sides of the top of the sliding seat, first sliding rails are connected to the surfaces of the vertical rods in a threaded mode through fixing assemblies, and fixing plates are separated from the vertical rods by unscrewing bolts. After the first sliding rail and the first motor are adjusted to the proper height, bolts penetrating through the fixing plate are in threaded connection with threaded holes in the surface of the vertical rod, so that the fixing plate is fixed to the surface of the vertical plate in a threaded connection mode, and the first sliding rail and the first motor after height adjustment are fixed; the drilling heights of the left and right sides of permeation pipes with different pipe diameters can be adjusted by adjusting the drilling heights of a first sliding rail and a first motor, and the drilling heights of the upper and lower sides of the permeation pipes with different pipe diameters can be adjusted by driving a second motor through a fourth air cylinder, so that different requirements are met, a specially-assigned person is not needed for guarding, and manpower is saved to a great extent; and the flexibility of drilling work is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of permeable tube drilling, and in particular relates to a cross full-automatic drilling machine for permeable tubes. Background Art

[0002] The use of infiltration tubes is very wide. During the use of infiltration tubes, it is often necessary to punch equidistant holes on the outer surface of the infiltration tubes. At present, the infiltration tube punching machine on the market has multiple equidistant drill bits, which can punch equidistant holes on the tube.

[0003] Currently, when drilling a hole in an infiltration tube, the infiltration tube is clamped on a processing table, and four groups of motors are arranged on the processing table. The motors are designed in four directions: up, down, left, and right, so that holes can be drilled in the infiltration tube at multiple angles. By driving the multiple groups of motors to rotate, the output shaft of the motor drives the drill bit to rotate, and the piston rod of the cylinder pushes the motor to move toward one end close to the infiltration tube, so that the infiltration tube is drilled by the rotating drill bit. However, since the motor is fixed to the processing table by a bracket, the height of the motor cannot be adjusted. When the diameters of the infiltration tubes to be drilled are different, the motor height is fixed and cannot adapt to the infiltration tubes of different diameters. Therefore, it is necessary to replace the drilling equipment or adjust the height of the entire processing table, which greatly reduces the flexibility of the drilling work. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fully automatic cross drilling machine for permeable tubes to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a fully automatic cross drilling machine for permeable pipes, comprising:

[0006] A processing table, a cabinet door is hingedly connected to the surface of the processing table through a hinge, and a processing bottom plate is provided on the top of the processing table;

[0007] A sliding seat, the sliding seat is slidably connected to the top of the processing table, vertical poles are provided on both sides of the top of the sliding seat, a first slide rail is screwed on the surface of the vertical pole through a fixing component, a first motor is slidably connected to the surface of the first slide rail, and the fixing position of the first slide rail is adjusted by adjusting the fixing plate of the fixing component on the surface of the vertical pole so that the fixing plate can adjust the fixing position of the first slide rail, thereby adjusting the punching position of the first motor.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes bolts and threaded holes. The threaded holes are provided in a plurality of groups and are evenly distributed on the surface of the vertical pole. The bolts are rotated to penetrate the fixing plate and are screwed to the threaded holes.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the first slide rail is connected to the fixed plate, a first slider is slidably sleeved on the surface of the first slide rail, the bottom of the first slider is fixedly connected to the first motor, a first cylinder is provided on the surface of the first slide rail, a piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the first slider, and a first drill bit is connected to the surface of the output shaft of the first motor.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle is provided on the surface of the sliding seat and a first drill bit on the surface of a first motor output shaft rotates through an opening provided on the surface of the baffle, a second cylinder is provided on the surface of the baffle and a first pressure plate is connected to the surface of the piston rod of the second cylinder, and when the piston rod of the second cylinder pushes the first pressure plate, the permeation tube can be squeezed and fixed to the surface of the processing base plate.

[0011] Preferably, one side of one group of first motors is screwed with a mounting plate, a surface of the mounting plate is evenly distributed with a plurality of fixing holes, a third cylinder is provided on the surface of the mounting plate and a second pressure plate is connected to the surface of the piston rod of the third cylinder, and the third cylinder is screwed and fixed with the fixing holes by screws.

[0012] Preferably, a second slide rail is provided on the top and bottom of the sliding seat, a second slider is slidably sleeved on the surface of the second slide rail, a second motor is provided on the surface of the second slider, a fourth cylinder is provided on the surface of the second slide rail and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder is connected to the second slider, a second drill bit is connected to the output shaft surface of the second motor and the second drill bit located at the bottom of the sliding seat rotates through a chip removal port provided on the surface of the processing bottom plate, and the chips generated after drilling the permeation tube on the processing bottom plate can fall into the collection trough through the chip removal port for collection.

[0013] Preferably, sliding rods are provided on both sides of the top of the processing table, and both sides of the bottom of the sliding seat are slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rods. A fifth cylinder is provided on one side of the processing table and the piston rod of the fifth cylinder is connected to the sliding seat. A collecting tank is provided in the processing table. When loading, the fifth cylinder can be started, and the piston rod of the fifth cylinder pushes the sliding seat to slide on the surface of the sliding rod. When the permeation tube is placed on the surface of the processing bottom plate, the piston rod of the fifth cylinder retracts to drive the sliding seat to slide, thereby sliding the sliding seat to the middle of the processing table for drilling processing, so that the debris can better fall into the collection tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The permeate tube to be drilled is placed on the processing base plate, and the second cylinder and the third cylinder are started to work. The second cylinder and the third cylinder respectively drive the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate to squeeze and fix the permeate tube on the surface of the processing base plate, so that the piston rod of the first cylinder can push the first slider to slide on the surface of the first slide rail, and the first slider drives the started first motor to move toward one end of the permeate tube, so that the left end of the permeate tube is drilled by the first drill bit rotating through the output shaft of the first motor. A group of first cylinders at the right end of the permeate tube can be controlled to repeat the above operation to drill the right end of the permeate tube. When drilling the top of the permeate tube, the processing table can be controlled A group of fourth cylinders on the second slide rail surface at the top is started, and the second slider is pushed to slide on the second slide rail surface by the piston rod of the fourth cylinder, thereby driving the started second motor to move toward one end close to the infiltration tube through the second slider, and the second drill bit rotated by the output shaft of the second motor contacts the infiltration tube to drill the top of the infiltration tube. When drilling the bottom of the infiltration tube, another group of fourth cylinders on the second slide rail surface at the bottom of the processing table is controlled to start, and the above operation is repeated to drill the bottom of the infiltration tube, so that the fourth cylinder, the second motor, and the second drill bit can operate as a whole to complete the drilling processing of the infiltration tube, thereby performing cross-type drilling processing on the infiltration tube.

[0016] When drilling holes for infiltration tubes of different diameters, the fixing plate can be detached from the vertical pole by loosening the bolts, and after adjusting the first slide rail and the first motor to a suitable height, the fixing plate can be screwed to the threaded holes on the surface of the vertical pole by bolts passing through the fixing plate, thereby fixing the first slide rail and the first motor after the height adjustment, and the drilling height of the left and right sides of the infiltration tubes of different diameters can be adjusted by adjusting the drilling height of the first slide rail and the first motor, and the drilling height of the upper and lower sides of the infiltration tubes of different diameters can be adjusted by driving the second motor by the fourth cylinder, thereby meeting different needs and greatly improving the flexibility of the drilling work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. processing table; 2. cabinet door; 3. sliding seat; 4. vertical pole; 5. fixing assembly; 6. first slide rail; 7. first motor; 8. bolt; 9. threaded hole; 10. first slider; 11. first cylinder; 12. first drill bit; 13. baffle; 14. second cylinder; 15. first pressure plate; 16. mounting plate; 17. fixing hole; 18. third cylinder; 19. second slide rail; 20. second slider; 21. fourth cylinder; 22. processing base plate; 23. second motor; 24. second drill bit; 25. chip removal port; 26. slide rod; 27. fifth cylinder; 28. collecting trough; 29. ​​fixing plate; 30. second pressure plate; 31. opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 A fully automatic cross drilling machine for permeable pipes is shown, comprising:

[0023] A processing table 1, a cabinet door 2 is hingedly connected to the surface of the processing table 1 through a hinge, and a processing bottom plate 22 is provided on the top of the processing table 1;

[0024] A sliding seat 3 is slidably connected to the top of the processing table 1. Vertical rods 4 are provided on both sides of the top of the sliding seat 3. A first slide rail 6 is screwed to the surface of the vertical rod 4 through a fixing component 5. A first motor 7 is slidably connected to the surface of the first slide rail 6. By adjusting the fixed position of the fixing plate 29 of the fixing component 5 on the surface of the vertical rod 4, the fixing plate 29 can adjust the fixed position of the first slide rail 6, thereby adjusting the punching position of the first motor 7.

[0025] The fixing assembly 5 includes bolts 8 and threaded holes 9. The threaded holes 9 are provided in a plurality of groups and are evenly distributed on the surface of the vertical pole 4. The bolts 8 are rotated to penetrate the fixing plate 29 and are screwed to the threaded holes 9. The fixing plate 29 can be detached from the vertical pole 4 by loosening the bolts 8. After adjustment, the fixing plate 29 can be screwed and fixed to the surface of the vertical plate, thereby fixing the first slide rail 6 and the first motor 7 after the height is adjusted.

[0026] One end of the first slide rail 6 is connected to the fixed plate 29, a first slider 10 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the first slide rail 6, the bottom of the first slider 10 is fixedly connected to the first motor 7, a first cylinder 11 is provided on the surface of the first slide rail 6, a piston rod of the first cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the first slider 10, and a first drill bit 12 is connected to the surface of the output shaft of the first motor 7.

[0027] The surface of the sliding seat 3 is provided with a baffle 13 and a first drill bit 12 on the surface of the output shaft of one group of the first motors 7 rotates through an opening 31 provided on the surface of the baffle 13. The surface of the baffle 13 is provided with a second cylinder 14 and the surface of the piston rod of the second cylinder 14 is connected with a first pressing plate 15. The first pressing plate 15 is driven by the piston rod of the second cylinder 14 to approach one end of the permeation tube, so that the permeation tube is squeezed and fixed to the surface of the processing bottom plate 22 by the first pressing plate 15.

[0028] One side of one group of first motors 7 is screwed with a mounting plate 16 by screws, and a plurality of fixing holes 17 are evenly distributed on the surface of the mounting plate 16. A third cylinder 18 is provided on the surface of the mounting plate 16, and a second pressing plate 30 is connected to the surface of the piston rod of the third cylinder 18. The third cylinder 18 is screwed and fixed to the fixing hole 17 by screws. The screws in the fixing hole 17 can be loosened to disengage the third cylinder 18, and the height of the third cylinder 18 on the surface of the mounting plate 16 can be adjusted. After adjustment, the third cylinder 18 is fixed by screwing it to the fixing hole 17, so that permeation tubes of different diameters can be fixed.

[0029] The top and bottom of the sliding seat 3 are both provided with second slide rails 19, and the surface of the second slide rail 19 is slidably sleeved with a second slider 20, and the surface of the second slider 20 is provided with a second motor 23, and the surface of the second slide rail 19 is provided with a fourth cylinder 21, and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 21 is connected to the second slider 20, and the output shaft surface of the second motor 23 is connected with a second drill bit 24, and the second drill bit 24 located at the bottom of the sliding seat 3 rotates to penetrate the chip removal port 25 provided on the surface of the processing base plate 22. The two groups of first motors 7 and the two groups of second motors 23 are arranged in four directions of up, down, left and right, and can perform cross-shaped drilling on the four directions of up, down, left and right of the infiltration tube.

[0030] Slide bars 26 are provided on both sides of the top of the processing table 1, and both sides of the bottom of the sliding seat 3 are slidably sleeved on the surface of the slide bars 26. A fifth cylinder 27 is provided on one side of the processing table 1 and the piston rod of the fifth cylinder 27 is connected to the sliding seat 3. A collecting groove 28 is provided in the processing table 1. The debris generated after drilling the permeation tube on the processing bottom plate 22 can fall into the collecting groove 28 through the chip discharge port 25 for collection, and the hinged cabinet door 2 can be opened later to clean the collected debris.

[0031] The cross-type fully automatic drilling machine for permeate tubes is configured to place a permeate tube (applicable to PVc and PE permeate tubes) to be drilled on a processing base plate 22, and start the second cylinder 14 and the third cylinder 18 to work. The second cylinder 14 and the third cylinder 18 respectively drive the first pressing plate 15 and the second pressing plate 30 to squeeze and fix the permeate tube on the surface of the processing base plate 22, so that the first slider 10 can be pushed to slide on the surface of the first slide rail 6 by the piston rod of the first cylinder 11, and the first slider 10 drives the started first motor 7 to move toward one end close to the permeate tube, so that the left end of the permeate tube is drilled by the first drill bit 12 rotating at the output end of the first motor 7. When the right end of the permeate tube needs to be drilled, a group of first cylinders 11 at the right end of the permeate tube can be controlled to repeat the above operation to drill the right end of the permeate tube, so that the first cylinder 11, the first motor 7, and the first drill bit 12 are operated as a group to complete the drilling of the permeate tube.

[0032] When drilling a hole at the top of the permeate tube, a group of fourth cylinders 21 on the surface of the second slide rail 19 at the top of the processing table 1 can be controlled to start, and the second slider 20 is pushed to slide on the surface of the second slide rail 19 by the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 21, so that the second motor 23 after starting is driven by the second slider 20 to move toward one end close to the permeate tube, and the second drill bit 24 rotating at the output end of the second motor 23 contacts the permeate tube to drill a hole at the top of the permeate tube. When drilling a hole at the bottom of the permeate tube, another group of fourth cylinders 21 on the surface of the second slide rail 19 at the bottom of the processing table 1 is controlled to start, and the above operation is repeated to drill a hole at the bottom of the permeate tube, so that the fourth cylinder 21, the second motor 23, and the second drill bit 24 are operated as a group to complete the drilling process of the permeate tube;

[0033] When the first drill bit 12 and the second drill bit 24 start to drill the permeable tube, since a time relay (not shown in the drawings) is provided on the surface of the processing table 1, by setting the parameters of the time relay, including the working cycle (the time interval for the first slide rail 6 and the second slide rail 19 to drive the first drill bit 12 and the second drill bit 24 to reciprocate), the working time (the time for the first motor 7 and the second motor 23 to run) and the rest time (the time for the first motor 7 and the second motor 23 to stop running), when the first motor 7 and the second motor 23 receive the signal of the time relay, the first motor 7 and the second motor 23 are controlled to perform corresponding actions according to the switch state of the time relay. When the switch of the time relay is turned on, the first motor 7 and the second motor 23 are started to perform the drilling movement; when the switch is turned off, the first motor 7 and the second motor 23 stop running to complete a drilling cycle, and the first slide rail 6 and the second slide rail 19 are controlled to drive the first motor 7 and the second motor 23 to reciprocate through the control of the time relay. The automation is high, no special person is required to supervise, and manpower is saved to a great extent.

[0034] When drilling holes for infiltration pipes of different diameters, the fixing plate 29 can be detached from the vertical pole 4 by loosening the bolts 8, and after adjusting the first slide rail 6 and the first motor 7 to a suitable height, the bolts 8 penetrating the fixing plate 29 are screwed to the threaded holes 9 on the surface of the vertical pole 4, so that the fixing plate 29 is screwed to the surface of the vertical plate, thereby fixing the first slide rail 6 and the first motor 7 after the height adjustment, and the drilling height of the first slide rail 6 and the first motor 7 can be adjusted on the left and right sides of the infiltration pipes of different diameters, and the second motor 23 can be driven by the fourth cylinder 21 to drill holes for infiltration pipes of different diameters. The drilling heights on the upper and lower sides of the infiltration tube of different diameters can be adjusted, and while adjusting the drilling height, the position of the mounting plate 16 on the surface of the sliding seat 3 can also be adjusted, and the position of the mounting plate 16 from the processing bottom plate 22 can be adjusted by screwing the screws, and the screws in the fixing holes 17 can be loosened to release the third cylinder 18 from the fixation, and the height of the third cylinder 18 on the surface of the mounting plate 16 can be adjusted, and after adjustment, the third cylinder 18 can be fixed by screwing the screws with the fixing holes 17, so that infiltration tubes of different diameters can be fixed, thereby meeting different needs and greatly improving the flexibility of the drilling work.

[0035] The first drill bit 12 and the second drill bit 24 are respectively fixed to the output shaft surfaces of the first motor 7 and the second motor 23 by screws, and the positions of multiple groups of motors and slide rails are adjusted by the fixing component 5 for pipes of different calibers, so that holes in pipes of corresponding calibers can be drilled. The output shafts of the first motor 7 and the second motor 23 can be drilled into the hole diameter required by the customer by installing drill bits of different coarseness.

[0036] At present, the drilling of PVc and PE permeation pipes is done by taking the pipes offline for offline drilling, and some single or double-row drills require manual operation. This equipment can be directly connected to the permeation pipe production line for online processing without the need for special personnel to supervise, thus saving manpower to a great extent.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic cross drilling machine for permeable tubes, characterized in that: include: A processing table (1), wherein a cabinet door (2) is hingedly connected to the surface of the processing table (1) via a hinge, and a processing bottom plate (22) is provided on the top of the processing table (1); A sliding seat (3) is slidably connected to the top of a processing table (1), vertical rods (4) are provided on both sides of the top of the sliding seat (3), a first slide rail (6) is screwed to the surface of the vertical rod (4) through a fixing component (5), and a first motor (7) is slidably connected to the surface of the first slide rail (6), and the fixing position of the fixing plate (29) of the fixing component (5) on the surface of the vertical rod (4) is adjusted so that the fixing plate (29) can adjust the fixing position of the first slide rail (6), thereby adjusting the punching position of the first motor (7).

2. A cross-type fully automatic drilling machine for permeable tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (5) comprises a bolt (8) and a threaded hole (9). The threaded holes (9) are provided in a plurality of groups and are evenly distributed on the surface of the vertical pole (4). The bolt (8) is screwed into the threaded hole (9) after being rotated to penetrate the fixing plate (29).

3. The cross-type fully automatic drilling machine for permeable tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first slide rail (6) is connected to the fixed plate (29); a first slider (10) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the first slide rail (6); the bottom of the first slider (10) is fixedly connected to the first motor (7); a first cylinder (11) is provided on the surface of the first slide rail (6); a piston rod of the first cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the first slider (10); and a first drill bit (12) is connected to the surface of the output shaft of the first motor (7).

4. The cross-type fully automatic drilling machine for permeable tubes according to claim 3 is characterized by: A baffle (13) is provided on the surface of the sliding seat (3), and a first drill bit (12) on the surface of the output shaft of one group of first motors (7) rotates through an opening (31) provided on the surface of the baffle (13), and a second cylinder (14) is provided on the surface of the baffle (13), and a first pressure plate (15) is connected to the surface of the piston rod of the second cylinder (14).

5. The cross-type fully automatic drilling machine for permeable tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of one group of first motors (7) is screwed to a mounting plate (16), a surface of the mounting plate (16) is evenly distributed with a plurality of fixing holes (17), a third cylinder (18) is provided on the surface of the mounting plate (16), and a second pressing plate (30) is connected to the surface of the piston rod of the third cylinder (18), and the third cylinder (18) is screwed and fixed to the fixing holes (17) by screws.

6. The fully automatic cross drilling machine for permeable tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the sliding seat (3) are both provided with a second slide rail (19), the surface of the second slide rail (19) is slidably sleeved with a second slider (20), the surface of the second slider (20) is provided with a second motor (23), the surface of the second slide rail (19) is provided with a fourth cylinder (21), and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder (21) is connected to the second slider (20), the surface of the output shaft of the second motor (23) is connected with a second drill bit (24), and the second drill bit (24) located at the bottom of the sliding seat (3) rotates to penetrate a chip removal opening (25) provided on the surface of the processing base plate (22).

7. The cross-type fully automatic drilling machine for permeable tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide bars (26) are provided on both sides of the top of the processing table (1), and both sides of the bottom of the sliding seat (3) are slidably sleeved on the surface of the slide bars (26). A fifth cylinder (27) is provided on one side of the processing table (1), and the piston rod of the fifth cylinder (27) is connected to the sliding seat (3). A collecting tank (28) is provided inside the processing table (1).