Pretreatment device for ceramic mud raw material

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, in particular to a ceramic mud raw material pretreatment device which comprises a tank body and a treatment assembly, and the treatment assembly comprises a feeding hopper, a mounting frame, a screen, a crushing shaft, a partition plate, a motor, a connecting shaft and a stirring kettle; during use, mud raw materials are firstly put into the tank body and fall onto the screen, the raw materials meeting the size requirement can penetrate through the screen, the raw materials penetrating through the screen fall onto the crushing shafts, the two crushing shafts are driven by an external power source to rotate oppositely, the raw materials can be crushed, after crushing is completed, the raw materials fall to the bottom of the tank body, the motor is started, and the raw materials are crushed. According to the ceramic raw material stirrer for ceramic processing, the stirring kettle is driven to rotate along with the stirring kettle to mix the raw materials, so that the problem that the quality of subsequent ceramic processing is affected due to the fact that unscreened ceramic mud raw materials are put into a tank body to be stirred by an existing ceramic raw material stirrer for ceramic processing, and large-particle stones left in the raw materials are mixed and stirred along with the raw materials is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, in particular to a pretreatment device for ceramic mud raw materials. Background Art

[0002] The production of ceramics can be used as handicrafts or as materials for building houses, and its market demand has always been high. In the processing of ceramics, the treatment of clay is an indispensable step.

[0003] At present, the prior art (CN214136631U) discloses a ceramic raw material mixer for ceramic processing, including a tank body and a bracket located at the lower end of the tank body. By providing a stirring device, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the motor output end of the stirring device, a stirring blade is arranged on the stirring rod, a spring is fixedly connected in the slide groove at the lower end of the stirring rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring, a connecting groove is provided at the upper end of the stirring rod, a mounting groove is provided at the lower end of the connecting groove, and an opening connected to the mounting groove is provided on the side wall of the stirring rod to prevent the discharge port from being blocked, and by providing a scraping device, a water outlet corresponding to the opening is provided on the second water inlet pipe of the scraping device, a water tank connected to the opening is provided in the scraping plate, and a nozzle connected to the water tank is provided on the scraping plate to prevent a large amount of material from adhering to the inner wall of the tank body, and the material on the inner wall of the tank body is too little in contact with water to form agglomerates, causing waste and inconvenience for subsequent cleaning.

[0004] However, in the above method, unscreened ceramic mud raw materials are placed in the tank for stirring, which causes large gravel particles remaining in the raw materials to be mixed and stirred, thereby affecting the quality of subsequent ceramic processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pretreatment device for ceramic mud raw materials, aiming to solve the problem that the existing ceramic raw material mixer for ceramic processing puts unscreened ceramic mud raw materials into a tank body for stirring, resulting in residual impurities or fine stones in the raw materials being mixed and stirred, affecting the quality of subsequent ceramic processing.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a pre-processing device for ceramic mud raw materials, including a tank body and a processing component, wherein the processing component includes a feed hopper, a mounting frame, a screen, a crushing shaft, a partition plate, a motor, a connecting shaft and a stirring kettle;

[0007] The feed hopper is fixedly connected to the tank body and is located at the top of the tank body, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the tank body and is located at one side of the tank body, the screen is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located at one side of the mounting frame, the crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the tank body and is located inside the tank body, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the tank body and is located at the bottom of the tank body, the motor is fixedly connected to the tank body and is located on one side of the tank body close to the partition plate, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and passes through the partition plate, and the stirring tank is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft and is located on one side of the connecting shaft.

[0008] Among them, the processing assembly also includes a sealing door, a guide plate and a discharge barrel. The sealing door is rotatably connected to the tank body and is located on the side of the tank body. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the tank body and is located on the side of the tank body close to the mounting frame. The discharge barrel is connected to the tank body and is located at the bottom of the tank body.

[0009] Wherein, the processing assembly also includes a fixing rod and a scraper, wherein the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the tank body and is located on one side of the tank body close to the partition plate, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the stirring tank and is located at the bottom of the stirring tank.

[0010] Wherein, the processing assembly further includes an auxiliary mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the side of the tank body.

[0011] Among them, the auxiliary mechanism includes a placement rack, a guide rail, a collection box and a limit plate. The placement rack is fixedly connected to the tank body and is located on one side of the tank body. The guide rail is fixedly connected to the placement rack and is located on one side of the placement rack. The collection box is slidably connected to the guide rail and is located on one side of the guide rail. The limit plate is slidably connected to the placement rack and passes through the guide rail.

[0012] Wherein, the auxiliary mechanism also includes a pull ring and a connecting plate, the pull ring is fixedly connected to the collection box and is located on one side of the collection box, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the placement rack and is located on a side of the placement rack away from the tank body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By arranging the feed hopper, the mounting frame, the screen, the crushing shaft, the partition plate, the motor, the connecting shaft and the stirring kettle, when the ceramic mud raw material needs to be pre-processed, the mud raw material is first put into the tank body through the feed hopper, so that it falls onto the screen. After the raw material falls onto the screen, the raw material that meets the size requirements can pass through the screen, and impurities and raw materials that do not meet the requirements remain on the screen, which is convenient for subsequent processing by the staff. The raw material passing through the screen falls onto the crushing shaft, and the two crushing shafts are driven to rotate towards each other by an external power supply, so that the raw material can be crushed. After the crushing is completed, the raw material falls to the bottom of the tank body, and the motor is started at this time, and the motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate, so that the stirring kettle rotates accordingly, and the raw materials are mixed according to the ceramic formula requirements.

[0015] 2. By providing the sealing door, the guide plate, the discharge barrel, the fixed rod and the scraper, according to the processing requirements, the staff can rotate the sealing door, slide the mounting frame out of the tank body, and then take out the screen, and then replace the screen with a suitable mesh size according to the processing requirements, and slide the mounting frame into the tank body so that the screen enters the tank body. When the raw materials are mixed, the fixed rod fixed to the tank body cooperates with the stirring kettle to mix the raw materials, which can improve the mixing effect, and the scraper can scrape the raw materials in the bottom corners of the tank body to avoid them remaining in the corners. After the stirring kettle completes the mixing of the raw materials, the interception valve of the discharge barrel can be opened so that the raw materials mixed in the tank body can be discharged through the discharge barrel.

[0016] 3. By setting the placement rack, the guide rail, the collection box, the limit plate, the pull ring and the connecting plate, after the mixed raw materials are discharged from the tank body through the discharge barrel, the raw materials enter the collection box. After the collection is completed, the staff can first slide the limit plate out of the guide rail so that it no longer presses against the collection box. At this time, hold the pull ring and pull the collection box out along the guide rail, so that the collection box can be moved from the placement rack to the connecting plate, thereby facilitating subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is an overall front view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] 101-tank body, 102-processing component, 103-feed hopper, 104-mounting frame, 105-screen, 106-crushing shaft, 107-partition plate, 108-motor, 109-connecting shaft, 110-mixing kettle, 111-sealing door, 112-guide plate, 113-discharging barrel, 114-fixing rod, 115-scraper, 201-auxiliary mechanism, 202-placing frame, 203-guide rail, 204-collecting box, 205-limiting plate, 206-pull ring, 207-connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0024] See also Figure 1-2 , Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model discloses a pretreatment device for ceramic mud raw materials, comprising a tank body 101 and a treatment component 102, wherein the treatment component 102 comprises a feed hopper 103, a mounting frame 104, a screen 105, a crushing shaft 106, a partition plate 107, a motor 108, a connecting shaft 109, a stirring kettle 110, a sealing door 111, a guide plate 112, a discharge barrel 113, a fixing rod 114 and a scraper 115; the above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that the existing ceramic raw material mixer for ceramic processing puts unscreened ceramic mud raw materials into the tank body for stirring, resulting in impurities or fine stones remaining in the raw materials being mixed and stirred, thereby affecting the quality of subsequent ceramic processing.

[0026] According to this specific embodiment, the ceramic mud raw material is placed in the tank body 101 for pretreatment.

[0027] Among them, the feed hopper 103 is fixedly connected to the tank body 101 and is located at the top of the tank body 101, the mounting frame 104 is slidably connected to the tank body 101 and is located on one side of the tank body 101, the screen 105 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 104 and is located on one side of the mounting frame 104, the crushing shaft 106 is rotatably connected to the tank body 101 and is located in the tank body 101, the partition plate 107 is fixedly connected to the tank body 101 and is located at the bottom of the tank body 101, the motor 108 is fixedly connected to the tank body 101 and is located on one side of the tank body 101 close to the partition plate 107, the connecting shaft 109 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 108 and passes through the partition plate 107, the stirring tank 110 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 109 and is located on one side of the connecting shaft 109, when it is necessary to pre-treat the ceramic mud raw material, the mud raw material is first passed through the feed hopper 103 is put into the tank body 101 so that it falls onto the screen 105. After the raw materials fall onto the screen 105, the raw materials that meet the size requirements can pass through the screen 105, and the impurities and raw materials that do not meet the requirements remain on the screen 105, which is convenient for the subsequent processing of the staff. The raw materials that pass through the screen 105 fall onto the crushing shaft 106, and the two crushing shafts 106 are driven by an external power supply to rotate in opposite directions, so that the raw materials can be crushed. After the crushing is completed, the raw materials fall to the bottom of the tank body 101, and the motor 108 is started at this time. The motor 108 drives the connecting shaft 109 to rotate, so that the stirring kettle 110 rotates accordingly, and the raw materials are mixed according to the ceramic formula requirements, thereby solving the problem that the existing ceramic raw material mixer for ceramic processing puts the unscreened ceramic mud raw materials into the tank body for stirring, resulting in the large particles of stone remaining in the raw materials being mixed and stirred, affecting the quality of subsequent ceramic processing.

[0028] Secondly, the sealing door 111 is rotatably connected to the tank body 101 and is located on the side of the tank body 101, the guide plate 112 is fixedly connected to the tank body 101 and is located on the side of the tank body 101 close to the mounting frame 104, the discharge barrel 113 is communicated with the tank body 101 and is located at the bottom of the tank body 101. According to the processing requirements, the staff can rotate the sealing door 111, slide the mounting frame 104 out of the tank body 101, and then take out the screen 105, and then replace the screen 105 with a suitable mesh size according to the processing requirements, and slide the mounting frame 104 into the tank body 101, so that the screen 105 enters the tank body 101. After the mixing kettle 110 completes the mixing of the raw materials, the retention valve of the discharge barrel 113 can be opened, so that the mixed raw materials in the tank body 101 can be discharged through the discharge barrel 113.

[0029] Again, the fixed rod 114 is fixedly connected to the tank body 101 and is located on one side of the tank body 101 close to the partition plate 107. The scraper 115 is fixedly connected to the stirring kettle 110 and is located at the bottom of the stirring kettle 110. When the raw materials are mixed, the fixed rod 114 fixedly mounted on the tank body 101 cooperates with the stirring kettle 110 to mix the raw materials, which can improve the mixing effect. The scraper 115 can scrape the raw materials at the bottom corner of the tank body 101 to prevent them from remaining in the corner.

[0030] The present embodiment describes a pretreatment device for ceramic mud raw materials. When the ceramic mud raw materials need to be pretreated, the mud raw materials are first placed into the tank body 101 through the feed hopper 103, so that they fall onto the screen 105. After the raw materials fall onto the screen 105, the raw materials that meet the size requirements can pass through the screen 105, and impurities and raw materials that do not meet the requirements remain on the screen 105, which is convenient for subsequent processing by the staff. The raw materials that pass through the screen 105 fall onto the crushing shaft 106. The two crushing shafts 106 are driven by an external power supply to rotate in opposite directions, so that the raw materials can be crushed. After the crushing is completed, the raw materials fall to the bottom of the tank body 101, and the motor 108 is started at this time. The motor 108 drives the connecting shaft 109 to rotate, so that the raw materials The stirring kettle 110 rotates accordingly to mix the raw materials according to the ceramic formula requirements. The fixing rod 114 fixedly installed on the tank body 101 cooperates with the stirring kettle 110 to mix the raw materials, which can improve the mixing effect. The scraper 115 can scrape the raw materials in the bottom corner of the tank body 101 to avoid them remaining in the corner. After the stirring kettle 110 completes mixing of the raw materials, the intercepting valve of the discharge barrel 113 can be opened so that the mixed raw materials in the tank body 101 can be discharged through the discharge barrel 113, thereby solving the problem that the existing ceramic raw material mixer for ceramic processing puts unscreened ceramic mud raw materials into the tank body for stirring, resulting in large particles of stone remaining in the raw materials being mixed and stirred, affecting the quality of subsequent ceramic processing.

[0031] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0032] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 3-4 , Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 It is an overall front view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0033] The processing component 102 of the pretreatment device for ceramic mud raw materials of this embodiment also includes an auxiliary mechanism 201, and the auxiliary mechanism 201 includes a placement rack 202, a guide rail 203, a collection box 204, a limiting plate 205, a pull ring 206 and a connecting plate 207.

[0034] Among them, the placement rack 202 is fixedly connected to the tank body 101 and is located on one side of the tank body 101, the guide rail 203 is fixedly connected to the placement rack 202 and is located on one side of the placement rack 202, the collection box 204 is slidably connected to the guide rail 203 and is located on one side of the guide rail 203, the limit plate 205 is slidably connected to the placement rack 202 and passes through the guide rail 203. After the mixed raw materials are discharged from the tank body 101 through the discharge barrel 113, the raw materials enter the collection box 204. After the collection is completed, the staff can first slide the limit plate 205 out of the guide rail 203 so that it no longer presses against the collection box 204, making it convenient for the staff to slide the collection box 204 out of the placement rack 202.

[0035] Secondly, the pull ring 206 is fixedly connected to the collection box 204 and is located on one side of the collection box 204. The connecting plate 207 is fixedly connected to the placement rack 202 and is located on the side of the placement rack 202 away from the tank body 101. By holding the pull ring 206, the collection box 204 is pulled out along the guide rail 203, so that the collection box 204 can be moved from the placement rack 202 to the connecting plate 207, thereby facilitating subsequent processing.

[0036] The present embodiment describes a pretreatment device for ceramic mud raw materials. After the mixed raw materials are discharged from the tank body 101 through the discharge barrel 113, the raw materials enter the collection box 204. After the collection is completed, the staff can first slide the limit plate 205 out of the guide rail 203 so that it no longer presses against the collection box 204. At this time, hold the pull ring 206 and pull the collection box 204 out along the guide rail 203, so that the collection box 204 can be moved from the placement rack 202 to the connecting plate 207, thereby facilitating subsequent processing.

[0037] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for ceramic mud raw materials, comprising a tank body, characterized in that: Also included are processing components; The processing assembly includes a feed hopper, a mounting frame, a screen, a crushing shaft, a partition plate, a motor, a connecting shaft and a stirring kettle; The feed hopper is fixedly connected to the tank body and is located at the top of the tank body, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the tank body and is located at one side of the tank body, the screen is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located at one side of the mounting frame, the crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the tank body and is located inside the tank body, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the tank body and is located at the bottom of the tank body, the motor is fixedly connected to the tank body and is located on one side of the tank body close to the partition plate, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and passes through the partition plate, and the stirring tank is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft and is located on one side of the connecting shaft.

2. A pretreatment device for ceramic mud raw materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly also includes a sealing door, a guide plate and a discharge barrel. The sealing door is rotatably connected to the tank body and is located on the side of the tank body. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the tank body and is located on a side of the tank body close to the mounting frame. The discharge barrel is connected to the tank body and is located at the bottom of the tank body.

3. A pretreatment device for ceramic mud raw materials as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The processing assembly also includes a fixing rod and a scraper. The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the tank body and is located on one side of the tank body close to the partition plate. The scraper is fixedly connected to the stirring tank and is located at the bottom of the stirring tank.

4. A pretreatment device for ceramic mud raw materials as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The processing assembly also includes an auxiliary mechanism, which is arranged on the side of the tank body.

5. A pretreatment device for ceramic mud raw materials as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism includes a placement rack, a guide rail, a collection box and a limit plate. The placement rack is fixedly connected to the tank body and is located on one side of the tank body. The guide rail is fixedly connected to the placement rack and is located on one side of the placement rack. The collection box is slidably connected to the guide rail and is located on one side of the guide rail. The limit plate is slidably connected to the placement rack and passes through the guide rail.

6. A pretreatment device for ceramic mud raw materials as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism also includes a pull ring and a connecting plate. The pull ring is fixedly connected to the collection box and is located on one side of the collection box. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the placement rack and is located on a side of the placement rack away from the tank body.

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