Impurity removing device for shoe mold 3D printing consumables

By using a motor vibration filter in a 3D printing device and separating the 3D printing raw materials with a slider structure, the problem of carding caused by raw material adhesion is solved, the filtering efficiency and practicality of the device are improved, and efficient impurity removal effect is achieved.

CN222223199UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24CAS VALUE (FUJIAN) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421034732.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing 3D printed shoe mold raw materials are prone to stick to each other during filtering, resulting in a jamming phenomenon. The existing devices are low in filtration efficiency through gravity and are prone to clogging, affecting the material filtration efficiency.

Method used

A shoe mold 3D printing consumables removal device was designed, using a motor to drive the plunger vibration filter, combined with the filter and slider structure, and separated metal powder and plastic fiber parts by volume difference, and prevented fibers through pulleys and magnetic block design. The parts are stuck, improving filtration efficiency and device practicality.

Benefits of technology

The initial separation of raw materials through motor vibration improves filtration efficiency, reduces the risk of impurities blockage, simplifies the cleaning process, and improves the practicality and efficiency of the entire device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of 3D printing, and discloses a shoe mold 3D printing consumable impurity removal device which comprises an impurity removal device body. The impurity removal device comprises a box body, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body; the feeding hole is formed in the box body; the discharge hole is formed in the box body; the filter screen I is arranged in the box body and is connected with the box body in a sliding manner; the impurity removing device is provided with a screening device, the screening device comprises a box body arranged on the box body, a motor is arranged on the box body in a penetrating mode, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a shifting block, and the shifting block is movably connected with the first filter screen through a top plate; the frame is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen I, and a filter screen II is arranged on the frame; the sliding plate is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen II. The motor is arranged to drive the shifting block to rotate, the top plate is jacked and transmitted to the filter screen, the filter screen vibrates to accelerate separation of the raw materials, and the screening efficiency of the device is improved in cooperation with other assemblies.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of 3D printing, in particular to a device for removing impurities from shoe mold 3D printing consumables. Background Art

[0002] A 3D printer is a machine using rapid prototyping technology. It is a technology that uses powdered metal or plastic and other bondable materials to construct objects by printing layer by layer based on digital model files. In terms of shoe mold making, 3D printing technology breaks the limitations of design and can quickly and easily print fine and complex patterns and curved surfaces with obvious details, higher precision and better surface finish. When printing shoe mold parts, it reduces labor costs, improves mold making efficiency, and can produce complex structures that traditional processes cannot produce. It can be formed in one piece, and even small batches can be produced with high quality and speed.

[0003] When performing 3D printing of shoe molds, it is necessary to remove impurities from the raw materials to obtain materials that can be used for printing. Nowadays, the raw materials commonly used for 3D printing shoe molds are powdered raw materials and fibrous raw materials. When the raw materials are fed into the 3D printer, there will be large impurities in the raw materials. Fibers and powdered raw materials are easy to adhere, which can easily cause the machine to jam during printing. The existing device sets a filter and uses gravity to make the raw materials pass through the filter to remove impurities. However, this method of screening and removing impurities takes a long time, and the impurities after the raw materials adhere to the raw materials are large in volume and easily block the filter holes, affecting the efficiency of raw material filtration. In order to solve this problem, we propose a shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device, which has the advantage of being able to separate 3D printing raw materials, and solves the problem of raw materials sticking together, causing the machine to easily jam during printing.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device, including an impurity removal device; the impurity removal device includes:

[0008] Universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box;

[0009] The feed inlet is arranged on the box body;

[0010] The discharge port is arranged on the box body;

[0011] The filter screen 1 is arranged inside the box body and the filter screen 1 is slidably connected to the box body;

[0012] The impurity removal device is provided with a screening device, and the screening device comprises:

[0013] The box body is arranged on the box body, a motor is arranged through the box body, a shift block is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the shift block and the filter screen are movably connected through a top plate;

[0014] The frame is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 1, and the filter screen 2 is arranged on the frame;

[0015] The slide plate is arranged at the bottom of the second filter screen.

[0016] In some embodiments, a spring is disposed on the top plate, and a damping pad is disposed on the spring.

[0017] In some embodiments, the filter screen 2 and the slide plate are inclined.

[0018] In some embodiments, the filter holes of the second filter are smaller than those of the first filter.

[0019] In some embodiments, a pulley is provided on the frame, a slide groove is provided on the box body, and the pulley and the slide groove are slidably connected.

[0020] In some embodiments, a magnetic block is provided at the connection between the frame and the back of the box.

[0021] In some embodiments, a limit block is provided on the frame.

[0022] In some embodiments, a baffle is rotatably connected to the box.

[0023] (III) Beneficial effects

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device is equipped with a motor to drive the shift block to rotate, so that the top plate is pushed and transmitted to the filter screen. The filter screen vibrates to perform preliminary separation of the raw materials. The separated metal powder and plastic fiber parts slide on the next layer of the filter screen. Because the two have different volumes, the metal powder can continue to fall down through the filter screen to the slide plate and be discharged, while the plastic limiter can be directly discharged. The cooperation of each component improves the practical efficiency of the entire device.

[0026] 2. The shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device sets a pulley on the frame of the filter and sets a slide groove matching the pulley on the box body, so that the filter can be pulled out to prevent the plastic fiber parts from getting stuck in the filter due to their large volume under the action of friction. The filter can be cleaned by pulling open the filter, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the frame of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0033] In the figure:

[0034] 1. Impurity removal device; 11. Box body; 12. Universal wheel; 13. Feed inlet; 14. Discharge outlet; 15. Filter screen 1;

[0035] 2. Screening device; 21. Box body; 22. Motor; 221. Pulley block; 222. Top plate; 23. Spring; 231. Damping pad; 24. Frame; 241. Filter screen 2; 242. Pulley; 243. Magnetic block; 244. Limit block; 245. Slideway; 25. Slide plate; 26. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0037] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0038] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] In the existing device, after the user pours the raw materials required for shoe mold 3D printing into the screening box, under the action of gravity, the raw materials move downward on the filter screen inside the screening box, metal powder and plastic fiber parts pass through the filter holes, and impurities are excluded on the filter screen.

[0040] The related technology sets a filter and uses gravity to make the raw materials pass through the filter to remove impurities. However, this method takes a long time to screen and remove impurities, and the impurities attached to the raw materials are large in volume and easily block the filter holes, affecting the efficiency of raw material filtration.

[0041] In order to solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides a shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device. When it is needed, the raw materials only need to be poured into the interior of the box body 11 from the feed port 13, and then the motor 22 is turned on to make the shift block 221 push the top plate 222, so that the filter screen 15 vibrates synchronously, and the initial screening work of the filter screen 15 is accelerated. The screened metal powder and plastic fiber parts slide on the filter screen 241. Because the filter holes of the filter screen 241 can only pass metal powder, the plastic fiber parts can be discharged directly, and the metal powder falls onto the slide plate 25 and then is discharged from the discharge port 14.

[0042] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0043] Combination Figure 1-Figure 4 The embodiment of the present application provides a shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device, including an impurity removal device 1; the impurity removal device 1 includes: a universal wheel 12 is arranged at the bottom of a box body 11; a feed port 13 is arranged on the box body 11; a discharge port 14 is arranged on the box body 11; a filter screen 15 is arranged inside the box body 11 and the filter screen 15 and the box body 11 are slidably connected; a screening device 2 is arranged on the impurity removal device 1, and the screening device 2 includes: a box body 21 is arranged on the box body 11, a motor 22 is arranged on the box body 21, a shift block 221 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 22, and the shift block 221 and the filter screen 15 are movably connected through a top plate 222; a frame 24 is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 15, and a filter screen 241 is arranged on the frame 24; a slide plate 25 is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 241.

[0044] 3D printing shoe molds require screening of raw materials. The raw materials of the shoe molds contain metal powder, plastic fiber parts and other impurities. The user pours the raw materials from the feed port 13. After the raw materials reach the filter screen 15, the motor 22 is started. The output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the shift block 221. The shift block 221 is a fixed block with a protrusion at one end. The shift block 221 pushes the top plate 222. The top plate 222 has a groove that matches the shift block 221. Therefore, the top plate 222 is controlled by the shift block 221 to vibrate up and down. Through the vibration of the top plate 222, the filter screen 15 vibrates synchronously, so that larger impurities remain on the filter screen 15. A block is set on the filter screen 15. During the vibration of the filter screen 15, the block will block the gap at the connection between the filter screen 15 and the top plate 222 to prevent impurities from entering the gap and vibrating. The metal powder and plastic fiber pieces required for shoe mold production are filtered out from the filter screen 15 and fall into the filter screen 241, completing the preliminary separation of the raw materials. After the initial screening, the box door behind the box body 11 can be opened to clean the filter screen 15. The metal powder and plastic fiber pieces after the initial screening will be mixed together on the filter screen 241. Under the action of gravity, the metal powder and plastic fiber pieces slide on the filter screen 241. Through the action of friction, the metal powder passes through the filter screen 241 and falls onto the slide plate 25, and is finally discharged from the discharge port 14. The plastic fiber pieces move along the filter screen 241 to the baffle 26 under the action of gravity. The plastic fiber pieces can be discharged by opening the baffle 26. The specific mesh number and filter hole size of the filter screen 15 and the filter screen 241 are customized according to the on-site material rules.

[0045] In some embodiments, a spring 23 is provided on the top plate 222, and a damping pad 231 is provided on the spring 23. When the shift block 221 pushes the top plate 222, vibration is generated. The spring 23 and the damping pad 231 are provided to reduce the vibration of the box body 11, thereby improving the stability of the top plate 222 during vibration and extending the service life of the entire device.

[0046] In some embodiments, the second filter screen 241 and the slide plate 25 are inclined. After the initial separation, the raw materials fall onto the second filter screen 241 and the slide plate 25, and slide downward along the inclined surface under the action of gravity. The inclined surface can accelerate the discharge process of the entire device.

[0047] In some embodiments, the filter holes of the second filter 241 are smaller than those of the first filter 15. The raw materials for making the shoe mold include plastic fiber parts and metal powder, both of which have different volumes and can pass through the first filter 15. The plastic fiber parts are too large to pass through the second filter 241, and the metal powder can pass through the second filter 241 to the slide plate 25.

[0048] In some embodiments, the frame 24 is provided with a pulley 242, the box 11 is provided with a slide 245, and the pulley 242 and the slide 245 are slidably connected. The plastic fiber piece is relatively large and is easily stuck when sliding on the second filter screen 241. The user can pull out the frame 24 by a handle to expose the second filter screen 241. The height of the frame 24 is higher than the second filter screen 241, so the plastic piece on the second filter screen 241 will not splash out of the second filter screen 241 into the slide 245 to get stuck on the pulley 242, so that the plastic fiber piece stuck on the second filter screen 241 can be processed and the device can continue to work.

[0049] In some embodiments, a magnetic block 243 is provided at the connection between the frame 24 and the back of the box 11. The magnetic block 243 is divided into two pieces, positive and negative, one piece is at the back of the frame 24, and the other piece is at the back of the box 11. Under the action of magnetic attraction, the frame 24 and the box 11 are connected together. The magnetic attraction force is smaller than the user's manpower, and the frame 24 can be pulled out quickly.

[0050] In some embodiments, a limit block 244 is provided on the frame 24. The limit block 244 is provided at the rear end of the frame 24 and moves with the frame 24. A stop block is provided on the box body 11. The limit block 244 abuts against the stop block when the frame 24 is pulled out to the maximum distance to prevent the frame 24 from dislocating.

[0051] In some embodiments, a baffle 26 is rotatably connected to the box body 11. The box body 11 at the outlet of the second filter screen 241 is an empty slot, and a rotating shaft is provided on the top thereof, and the baffle 26 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, so that the user can pull the baffle 26 open through the handle on the baffle 26. When it is not necessary to take out the plastic fiber piece, the baffle presses against the outlet of the second filter screen 241 under the action of gravity, so that the outlet is isolated to prevent impurities from being blown into the box body 11 from the outside.

[0052] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0053] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device, comprising an impurity removal device (1); the impurity removal device (1) comprises: The box body (11) has a universal wheel (12) at the bottom; A feed inlet (13) is provided on the box body (11); A discharge port (14) is arranged on the box body (11); A filter screen 1 (15) is disposed inside the box body (11) and the filter screen 1 (15) is slidably connected to the box body (11); The feature is that: the impurity removal device (1) is provided with a screening device (2), and the screening device (2) comprises: A box body (21) is arranged on the box body (11), a motor (22) is arranged through the box body (21), a shift block (221) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (22), and the shift block (221) and the filter screen 1 (15) are movably connected via a top plate (222); A frame (24) is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 1 (15), and a filter screen 2 (241) is arranged on the frame (24); The slide plate (25) is arranged at the bottom of the second filter screen (241).

2. A shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (23) is arranged on the top plate (222), and a damping pad (231) is arranged on the spring (23).

3. A shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second filter screen (241) and the slide plate (25) are inclined.

4. A shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter holes of the second filter screen (241) are smaller than those of the first filter screen (15).

5. The shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (24) is provided with a pulley (242), the box body (11) is provided with a slide groove (245), and the pulley (242) and the slide groove (245) are slidably connected.

6. A shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A magnetic attraction block (243) is provided at the connection point between the frame (24) and the back of the box body (11).

7. A shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limit block (244) is arranged on the frame (24).

8. The shoe mold 3D printing consumables impurity removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A baffle (26) is rotatably connected to the box body (11).