Fermentation device for black chokeberry processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fermentation devices, and discloses a fermentation device for processing aronia melanocarpa, which comprises a fermentation tank, the bottom of the fermentation tank is communicated with a ball valve pipe, the surface of the ball valve pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the bottom end of the ball valve pipe is communicated with a filter sleeve, the inside of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, and the filter plate is fixedly connected with the filter sleeve. A motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed box, the output end of the motor penetrates into the fixed box and is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw, the surface of the reciprocating screw is movably connected with a transmission sleeve through a connecting rod and a connecting sleeve, and a moving sleeve is fixedly installed on the right side of the transmission sleeve. According to the utility model, the motor and the reciprocating screw drive the transmission sleeve and the movable sleeve through the filter sleeve to extrude and filter materials, and then the toothed bar and the scraper plate filter the materials again through the filter plate, so that the effect of convenient filtration is achieved, large-area blockage is not easy to occur, and the filtering speed is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fermentation devices, in particular to a fermentation device for processing Sorbus nigrostriatus. Background Art

[0002] Black fruit mountain ash is a fruit that contains the highest content of polyphenols, flavonoids and anthocyanins, and has many vitamins needed by the human body. The fruit wine brewed with black fruit mountain ash is rich in nutritional value and has a unique fruity flavor. In the production process of black fruit mountain ash wine, fermentation equipment is used to ferment the black fruit mountain ash with yeast.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number: CN217733042U, discloses a fermentation device for producing black fruit ash wine, including a support frame and a tank body, a top side of the tank body is provided with a feed inlet, a bottom of the tank body is provided with a liquid outlet, a valve is provided inside the liquid outlet, a lower end of one side of the tank body is provided with a waste outlet, and a motor is provided on one side of the tank body and above the waste outlet. The utility model is provided with a turntable, a stirring disc and a flip plate, etc. The motor drives the turntable to rotate through a transmission rod, and the turntable drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the connecting rod drives the fixed rod to move the stirring disc up and down, and the black fruit ash is fully fermented by flipping the stirring disc up and down. The pressure plate seals the vent hole in the middle of the limit block through the elasticity of the spring. When the air pressure inside the tank body is too high, the air pressure is greater than the elastic potential energy of the spring, which will push the pressure plate open to release the pressure.

[0004] In the above technology, although the fermentation device can fully stir the black fruit mountain ash, the fermented black fruit mountain ash is only filtered through the filter. The black fruit mountain ash easily causes large-scale blockage of the filter, and the filtration speed is slow. Therefore, a fermentation device for processing black fruit mountain ash is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a fermentation device for processing Sorbus nigromaculata, aiming to improve the problem that the existing fermentation device only filters the fermented Sorbus nigromaculata through a filter screen and has a slow filtration speed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The filter press has the filter press of ...

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The buffer assembly includes a spring, the spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission sleeve, the right end of the spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving sleeve, the left side of the moving sleeve is fixedly connected with a limit sleeve located outside the spring, the limit sleeve is arranged on the surface of the transmission sleeve, the surface of the transmission sleeve is fixedly connected with a stop sleeve, and the surface of the stop sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission sleeve;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The limiting assembly comprises a circular sleeve, the circular sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter sleeve, and the circular sleeve is slidably sleeved on the surface of the gear rod;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed box, and the protective sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the motor;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed box, and the inner wall of the sealing ring is in contact with the surface of the sealing sleeve;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Both sides of the top of the fixed box are fixedly connected with top plates, and the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A concave plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing sleeve, and the right end of the filter sleeve is in contact with the inner wall of the sealing sleeve;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] Both sides of the bottom of the filter plate are fixedly connected with support plates, and one end of the support plate away from the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the motor and the reciprocating screw drive the transmission sleeve and the movable sleeve through the filter sleeve to squeeze and filter the material, and then the gear rod and the scraper filter the material again through the filter plate, thereby achieving the effect of convenient filtering, not prone to large-scale clogging, and fast filtering speed.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, by setting the spring, the limit sleeve and the stop sleeve in cooperation, the movable sleeve can be buffered, which facilitates the movable sleeve to fully compress the black fruit mountain ash and prevents the movable sleeve from crushing the sealing sleeve through the black fruit mountain ash. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fermentation device for processing Sorbus nigra proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fixed box of a fermentation device for processing Sorbus nigra proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a moving sleeve of a fermentation device for processing Sorbus nigra proposed in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the structure of a scraper of a fermentation device for processing Sorbus nigra.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Fermentation tank; 2. Ball valve tube; 3. Fixed box; 4. Filter sleeve; 5. Filter plate; 6. Motor; 7. Reciprocating screw; 8. Transmission sleeve; 9. Moving sleeve; 10. Gear rod; 11. Scraper; 12. Gear plate; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Sealing sleeve; 15. Spring; 16. Limit sleeve; 17. Stop sleeve; 18. Round sleeve; 19. Protective sleeve; 20. Sealing ring; 21. Top plate; 22. Concave plate; 23. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a fermentation device for processing black fruit ash, comprising a fermentation tank 1, the bottom of the fermentation tank 1 is connected with a ball valve pipe 2, the surface of the ball valve pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 3, both sides of the top of the fixed box 3 are fixedly connected with a top plate 21, the top of the top plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank 1, and the top plate 21 is provided to support the fixed box 3, thereby improving the stability of the fixed box 3; the bottom end of the ball valve pipe 2 is connected with a filter sleeve 4, the interior of the fixed box 3 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 5, both sides of the bottom of the filter plate 5 are fixedly connected with a support plate 23, one end of the support plate 23 away from the filter plate 5 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed box 3, and the filter plate 5 can be supported by providing the support plate 23, thereby improving the stability of the filter plate 5; the left side of the fixed box 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 6, the left side of the fixed box 3 is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve 19, the protective sleeve 19 is sleeved on the surface of the motor 6, and the protective sleeve 19 is provided to protect the surface of the motor 6 to prevent foreign objects from colliding with the motor 6;

[0033] The output end of the motor 6 passes through the interior of the fixed box 3 and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 7. The surface of the reciprocating screw 7 is movably connected to a transmission sleeve 8 through a connecting rod and a connecting sleeve. A movable sleeve 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the transmission sleeve 8. The bottom of the filter sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to a gear rod 10 through a bearing. The bottom end of the gear rod 10 is fixedly connected to a scraper 11. The bottom of the left side of the movable sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to a gear plate 12, which meshes with the gear rod 10. The bottom of the right side of the fixed box 3 is connected to a discharge pipe 13. The right side of the fixed box 3 is threadedly connected to a sealing The sealing sleeve 14 and the right side of the fixed box 3 are fixedly connected with a sealing ring 20, and the inner wall of the sealing ring 20 contacts the surface of the sealing sleeve 14. By setting the sealing ring 20, the gap between the fixed box 3 and the sealing sleeve 14 can be reduced, and the sealing performance of the sealing sleeve 14 is improved. The right side of the sealing sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with a concave plate 22, and the right end of the filter sleeve 4 contacts the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 14. By setting the concave plate 22, it is convenient for the user to rotate the sealing sleeve 14, and the phenomenon that the user cannot effectively rotate the sealing sleeve 14 is prevented.

[0034] Reference Figure 2-4A buffer assembly is provided on the right side of the transmission sleeve 8, and the buffer assembly includes a spring 15, the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission sleeve 8, the right end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving sleeve 9, and the left side of the moving sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve 16 located outside the spring 15, the limiting sleeve 16 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission sleeve 8, and a stop sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission sleeve 8, and the surface of the stop sleeve 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission sleeve 8. By setting the spring 15, the limiting sleeve 16 and the stop sleeve 17 for coordinated use, the moving sleeve 9 can be buffered, which facilitates the moving sleeve 9 to fully compress the black fruit ash, and prevents the moving sleeve 9 from crushing the sealing sleeve 14 through the black fruit ash.

[0035] Reference Figure 2-4 A limiting assembly is provided at the bottom of the filter sleeve 4, and the limiting assembly includes a circular sleeve 18, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter sleeve 4, and the circular sleeve 18 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the gear rod 10. By providing the circular sleeve 18, the gear rod 10 can be limited, thereby avoiding the shaking of the tooth plate 12 during rotation and improving the stability of the gear rod 10.

[0036] Working principle: the user first pours the black fruit mountain ash and the fermented material into the fermentation tank 1 for fermentation. When the fermentation is completed, the ball valve tube 2 is opened, and the material falls into the interior of the filter sleeve 4 through the ball valve tube 2. The filter sleeve 4 filters the material, and then the motor 6 is started. The motor 6 drives the reciprocating screw 7 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 7 drives the movable sleeve 9 to move through the transmission sleeve 8. The movable sleeve 9 compresses the material so that the juice in the material falls into the top of the filter plate 5. When the movable sleeve 9 moves, it will drive the tooth rod 10 to rotate through the tooth plate 12. The tooth rod 10 drives the scraper 11 to stir the juice on the top of the filter plate 5, thereby increasing the filtration speed of the filter plate 5 and preventing large-scale blockage, thereby achieving the effect of convenient filtration.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fermentation device for processing Sorbus rufipogon, comprising a fermentation tank (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the fermentation tank (1) is connected to a ball valve tube (2), the surface of the ball valve tube (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (3), the bottom end of the ball valve tube (2) is connected to a filter sleeve (4), the interior of the fixed box (3) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (5), the left side of the fixed box (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) passes through the interior of the fixed box (3) and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (7), the surface of the reciprocating screw (7) is movably connected to a transmission sleeve (8) via a connecting rod and a connecting sleeve, and the right side of the transmission sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to a motor (6). A movable sleeve (9) is fixedly installed, the bottom of the filter sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to a toothed rod (10) through a bearing, the bottom end of the toothed rod (10) is fixedly connected to a scraper (11), the bottom of the left side of the movable sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (12), the toothed plate (12) is meshed with the toothed rod (10), the bottom of the right side of the fixed box (3) is connected to a discharge pipe (13), the right side of the fixed box (3) is threadedly connected to a sealing sleeve (14), the right side of the transmission sleeve (8) is provided with a buffer assembly, and the bottom of the filter sleeve (4) is provided with a limit assembly.

2. The fermentation device for processing Aralia ruthenica according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a spring (15), wherein the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission sleeve (8), the right end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable sleeve (9), the left side of the movable sleeve (9) is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve (16) located outside the spring (15), the limiting sleeve (16) is sleeved on the surface of the transmission sleeve (8), the surface of the transmission sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with a stop sleeve (17), and the surface of the stop sleeve (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission sleeve (8).

3. The fermentation device for processing Aralia nigra according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a circular sleeve (18), wherein the circular sleeve (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter sleeve (4), and the circular sleeve (18) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the gear rod (10).

4. The fermentation device for processing Aralia ruthenica according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed box (3), and the protective sleeve (19) is sleeved on the surface of the motor (6).

5. The fermentation device for processing Aronia ruthenica according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed box (3), and the inner wall of the sealing ring (20) is in contact with the surface of the sealing sleeve (14).

6. The fermentation device for processing Aronia ruthenica according to claim 1, characterized in that: Top plates (21) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixed box (3), and the top of the top plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank (1).

7. The fermentation device for processing Aronia ruthenica according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concave plate (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing sleeve (14), and the right end of the filter sleeve (4) is in contact with the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (14).

8. The fermentation device for processing Aralia ruthenica according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the filter plate (5); one end of the support plate (23) away from the filter plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box (3).

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