River channel garbage cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a river channel garbage cleaning device which comprises a ship body and further comprises a collecting box, a collecting assembly is arranged in the ship body, and a conveying assembly used for conveying collected garbage is arranged in the ship body. When garbage reaches a collecting box through a collecting assembly and a conveying assembly, a second motor is started, the second motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, due to the effect of a limiting strip, a sliding block on a sliding block moves, and the sliding block drives a first connecting block and a second connecting block to move; a first connecting block and a second connecting block drive a pressing plate to move downwards along a limiting strip, garbage in the collecting box is compressed, a large amount of water in the garbage is squeezed out, the water in the collecting box is discharged along a round opening and is discharged to the outside through a water outlet hole, the internal space of the collecting box is saved, the frequency of cleaning the garbage in the collecting box by an operator is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a river channel garbage cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] There is often floating garbage in the river. The accumulation of a large amount of floating garbage will affect the waterway and pollute the water quality, thereby affecting people’s daily water supply, and causing adverse effects on the water landscape, aquatic products, power generation, etc.

[0003] When cleaning garbage in a river, the garbage is generally collected in a collection box. Since the garbage is soaked in water and contains a large amount of water after being salvaged from the water, collecting the garbage in the collection box not only takes up a large amount of space, but also requires operators to repeatedly clean the garbage in the collection box, reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a river garbage cleaning device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A river garbage cleaning device includes a hull and a collecting box, a collecting component is provided inside the hull, a conveying component for conveying the collected garbage is provided inside the hull, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the hull, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the second motor, both ends of the threaded rod are movably connected to both ends of the hull, sliding blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the threaded rod, and the bottom ends of the sliding blocks are respectively rotatably connected to a first connecting block and a second connecting block, a limiting strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box, a pressure plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting strip, and the top of the pressure plate is movably hinged to the end of the first connecting block and the second connecting block away from the sliding block, a square groove matching the bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the hull, and a disassembly component is provided inside the hull.

[0007] Preferably, the disassembly assembly includes a bottom plate slidably connected to the bottom of the hull, a pull rod slidably connected to both ends of the bottom plate, a fixing tube fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hull, and an internal spring fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing tube of the pull rod, the pull rod passes through the hull and the fixing tube and extends outward, and a square groove matching the bottom plate is opened at the bottom of the hull.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a bottom rod rotatably connected to the inside of the hull, a conveyor belt sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom rod, an arc block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hull, a side motor fixedly connected to the top of the arc block, and a conveying rod rotatably connected to the output end of the side motor, and the outer wall of the conveying rod is rotatably connected to an end of the conveyor belt away from the conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, an interception plate is provided inside the hull, and one side of the limit strip is in contact with the conveyor belt.

[0010] Preferably, a water outlet is provided at one end of the hull, and a circular opening matching the water outlet is provided at one end of the collecting box.

[0011] Preferably, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the hull, and the bottom of the fixing blocks is in contact with the top of the collecting box.

[0012] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a first motor fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the hull, a rotating rod rotatably connected to an output end of the first motor, and a scraper fixedly connected to an outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the exterior of the hull, and an air ring is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the hull.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. When the garbage reaches the collection box through the collection component and the transmission component, the second motor is started, and the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. Due to the action of the limit bar, the sliding block on the sliding block moves, and the sliding block drives the first connecting block and the second connecting block to move. The first connecting block and the second connecting block drive the pressing plate to move downward along the limit bar, and compress the garbage in the collection box, squeezing out a large amount of water in the garbage. The water in the collection box is discharged along the circular mouth and discharged to the outside through the water outlet, which saves the space inside the collection box, reduces the number of times the operator cleans the garbage in the collection box, and improves work efficiency.

[0016] 2. When replacing the collection box, pull the pull rod, and one end of the pull rod will move away the bottom plate. At the same time, the pull rod will squeeze the internal spring, and the pull rod will slide out from the bottom of the hull. As the pull rod is removed from the hull, the collection box will also slide out of the square slot. When the collection box is installed again, move the collection box into the hull through the square slot, and the top of the collection box is supported by the fixed block, and then the bottom plate is inserted into the square slot. At this time, the internal spring is reset, and the internal spring is pushed into the bottom plate to fix the bottom plate, thereby realizing the installation and disassembly of the collection box and facilitating the maintenance of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure Figure 1;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. hull; 2. first motor; 3. connecting rod; 4. air ring; 5. second motor; 6. threaded rod; 7. sliding block; 8. first connecting block; 9. second connecting block; 10. limiting strip; 11. pressure plate; 12. fixing block; 13. water outlet; 14. collecting box; 15. rotating rod; 16. scraper; 17. bottom rod; 18. conveyor belt; 19. conveying rod; 20. intercepting plate; 21. bottom plate; 22. pulling rod; 23. side motor; 24. arc block; 25. fixing cylinder; 26. internal spring.

[0023] The drawings in this utility model are all schematic diagrams, and their sizes do not represent actual sizes;

[0024] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a river garbage cleaning device includes a hull 1 and a collecting box 14. A collecting component is arranged inside the hull 1. A conveying component for conveying the collected garbage is arranged inside the hull 1. A second motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the hull 1. A threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to the output end of the second motor 5. Both ends of the threaded rod 6 are movably connected to both ends of the hull 1. Sliding blocks 7 are respectively threadedly connected to both ends of the threaded rod 6. The bottom ends of the sliding blocks 7 are respectively rotatably connected to the first connecting block 8 and the second connecting block 9. A limiting strip 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box 14. A pressing plate 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting strip 10. The top of the pressing plate 11 is movably hinged to one end of the first connecting block 8 and the second connecting block 9 away from the sliding block 7. A square groove matching the bottom plate 21 is arranged at the bottom of the hull 1. A disassembly component is arranged inside the hull 1.

[0027] When the garbage reaches the collection box 14 through the collection assembly and the conveying assembly, the second motor 5 is started, and the second motor 5 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate. Due to the action of the limit bar 10, the sliding block 7 on the sliding block 7 moves, and the sliding block 7 drives the first connecting block 8 and the second connecting block 9 to move. The first connecting block 8 and the second connecting block 9 drive the pressing plate 11 to move downward along the limit bar 10 and compress the garbage in the collection box 14.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the disassembly assembly includes a bottom plate 21 slidably connected to the bottom of the hull 1, a pull rod 22 slidably connected to both ends of the bottom plate 21, a fixing tube 25 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hull 1, and an internal spring 26 fixedly sleeved on the pull rod 22 and located on the inner rod wall of the fixing tube 25, the pull rod 22 penetrates the hull 1 and the fixing tube 25 and extends outward, and a square groove matching the bottom plate 21 is opened at the bottom of the hull 1;

[0029] When the collecting box 14 is replaced, the pull rod 22 is pulled, and one end of the pull rod 22 moves away from the bottom plate 21. At the same time, the pull rod 22 squeezes the internal spring 26, and the pull rod 22 will slide out from the bottom of the hull 1. As the pull rod 22 is removed from the hull 1, the collecting box 14 will also slide out of the square groove. When the collecting box 14 is installed again, the collecting box 14 is moved into the hull 1 through the square groove, and the top of the collecting box 14 is supported by the fixing block 12, and then the bottom plate 21 is inserted into the square groove. At this time, the internal spring 26 is reset, and the internal spring 26 is pushed into the bottom plate 21 to fix the bottom plate 21, thereby realizing the installation of the collecting box 14.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the conveying assembly includes a bottom rod 17 rotatably connected to the inside of the hull 1, a conveyor belt 18 sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom rod 17, an arc block 24 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hull 1, a side motor 23 fixedly connected to the top of the arc block 24, and a conveying rod 19 rotatably connected to the output end of the side motor 23, and the outer wall of the conveying rod 19 is rotatably connected to the end of the conveyor belt 18 away from the conveyor belt 18;

[0031] When the garbage passes through the collecting assembly and enters the hull 1, the side motor 23 is started, the side motor 23 drives the conveying rod 19 to rotate, the conveying rod 19 drives the conveyor belt 18 to rotate, the conveyor belt 18 drives the bottom rod 17 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 18 transports the garbage between the collecting assembly and the conveying assembly to the collecting box 14.

[0032] Among them, an interception plate 20 is provided inside the hull 1, and one side of the limit strip 10 is in contact with the conveyor belt 18; when the conveyor belt 18 is transporting garbage, the interception plate 20 scrapes the garbage on the conveyor belt 18 into the collection box 14.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3On the basis of the above-mentioned implementation mode, further, a water outlet 13 is provided at one end of the hull 1, and a circular opening matching the water outlet 13 is provided at one end of the collecting box 14; when the garbage in the collecting box 14 is compressed, a large amount of water in the garbage will be squeezed out, and the water in the collecting box 14 will be discharged along the circular opening and discharged to the outside through the water outlet 13.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, further, both sides of the interior of the hull 1 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 12, and the bottom of the fixing blocks 12 is in contact with the top of the collecting box 14;

[0035] When the collecting box 14 is installed again, the collecting box 14 is moved into the hull 1 through the square groove, the top of the collecting box 14 is supported by the fixing block 12, and then the bottom plate 21 is inserted into the square groove. At this time, the internal spring 26 is reset, and the internal spring 26 is pushed into the bottom plate 21 to fix the bottom plate 21, thereby realizing the installation of the collecting box 14.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 , based on the above embodiment, further, the collecting assembly includes a first motor 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the hull 1, a rotating rod 15 rotatably connected to the output end of the first motor 2, and a scraper 16 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 15;

[0037] After the device enters the water, the first motor 2 is started, the first motor 2 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, and the rotating rod 15 drives the scraper 16 to rotate. When the scraper 16 rotates, the scraper 16 collects the garbage on the river channel from the first motor 2 to the inside of the hull 1, and then sends it to the collection box 14 by the conveying component.

[0038] Among them, connecting rods 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the hull 1, and an air ring 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 3 away from the hull 1; when the device enters the water, due to the action of the connecting rod 3 and the air ring 4, the device can float on the water surface and perform garbage collection work.

[0039] Specifically, when the utility model is working: the device enters the water, and due to the action of the connecting rod 3 and the air ring 4, the device can float on the water surface. After the device enters the water, the first motor 2 is started, and the first motor 2 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, and the rotating rod 15 drives the scraper 16 to rotate. When the scraper 16 rotates, the scraper 16 collects the garbage on the river channel by the first motor 2 to the inside of the hull 1, and the side motor 23 is started, and the side motor 23 drives the conveying rod 19 to rotate, and the conveying rod 19 drives the conveyor belt 18 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 18 drives the bottom rod 17 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 18 transports the garbage between the collecting component and the conveying component to the collecting box 14. At the same time, when the conveyor belt 18 is transporting garbage, the intercepting plate 20 scrapes the garbage on the conveyor belt 18 into the collecting box 14, and then the second motor 5 is started, and the second motor 5 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate. Due to the action of the limit strip 10, the sliding block 7 on the sliding block 7 moves, and the sliding block 7 The first connecting block 8 and the second connecting block 9 are driven to move, and the first connecting block 8 and the second connecting block 9 drive the pressing plate 11 to move downward along the limiting strip 10, and compress the garbage in the collecting box 14. During compression, a large amount of water in the garbage will be squeezed out, and the water in the collecting box 14 will be discharged along the round mouth and discharged to the outside through the water outlet 13. When the collecting box 14 is replaced, the pull rod 22 is pulled, and one end of the pull rod 22 moves away from the bottom plate 21. At the same time, the pull rod 22 pushes the internal spring 26 Squeeze, then the pull rod 22 will slide out from the bottom of the hull 1, as the pull rod 22 is removed from the hull 1, the collecting box 14 will also slide down from the square slot, when the collecting box 14 is installed again, the collecting box 14 is moved into the hull 1 through the square slot, the top of the collecting box 14 is supported by the fixing block 12, and then the bottom plate 21 is inserted into the square slot, at this time the internal spring 26 is reset, and the internal spring 26 is pushed into the bottom plate 21 to fix the bottom plate 21, thus realizing the installation of the collecting box 14.

[0040] The utility model is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A river garbage cleaning device, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a collecting box (14), wherein a collecting component is provided inside the hull (1), wherein a conveying component for conveying the collected garbage is provided inside the hull (1), wherein a second motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the hull (1), wherein the output end of the second motor (5) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (6), wherein two ends of the threaded rod (6) are movably connected to two ends of the hull (1), wherein two ends of the threaded rod (6) are respectively threadedly connected to sliding blocks (7), wherein the bottom ends of the sliding blocks (7) are respectively rotatably connected to a first connecting block (8) and a second connecting block (9), wherein a limiting strip (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box (14), wherein the outer wall of the limiting strip (10) is slidably connected to a pressing plate (11), wherein the top of the pressing plate (11) is movably hinged to one end of the first connecting block (8) and the second connecting block (9) away from the sliding block (7), wherein a square groove matching the bottom plate (21) is provided at the bottom of the hull (1), and wherein a disassembly component is provided inside the hull (1).

2. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly comprises a bottom plate (21) slidably connected to the bottom of the hull (1), a pull rod (22) slidably connected to both ends of the bottom plate (21), a fixing tube (25) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hull (1), and an internal spring (26) fixedly sleeved on the pull rod (22) and located on the inner rod wall of the fixing tube (25); the pull rod (22) passes through the hull (1) and the fixing tube (25) and extends outward; and a square groove matching the bottom plate (21) is provided at the bottom of the hull (1).

3. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a bottom rod (17) rotatably connected to the inside of the hull (1), a conveyor belt (18) sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom rod (17), an arc block (24) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hull (1), a side motor (23) fixedly connected to the top of the arc block (24), and a conveying rod (19) rotatably connected to the output end of the side motor (23), wherein the outer wall of the conveying rod (19) is rotatably connected to an end of the conveyor belt (18) away from the conveyor belt (18).

4. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An interception plate (20) is provided inside the hull (1), and one side of the limit strip (10) is in contact with the conveyor belt (18).

5. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet hole (13) is provided at one end of the hull (1), and a circular opening matching the water outlet hole (13) is provided at one end of the collection box (14).

6. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the hull (1), and the bottom of the fixed block (12) is in contact with the top of the collection box (14).

7. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a first motor (2) fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the hull (1), a rotating rod (15) rotatably connected to the output end of the first motor (2), and a scraper (16) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (15).

8. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting rods (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the exterior of the hull (1), and an end of the connecting rod (3) away from the hull (1) is fixedly connected to an air ring (4).

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