Anti-dry-grinding high-water-seal-flow automobile water pump
By designing a motor-driven lubricant injection and screw extrusion clamping structure in a car water pump, the problem of dry grinding of the machine seal and connection disassembly is solved, and the seal ring life and connection convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420976248.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing anti-dry grinding high-water seal flow automobile water pumps are prone to wear of the sealing surface due to dry grinding of the machine seal friction pair during use, reducing their life, and it is also troublesome to connect and disassemble the liquid inlet pipe and the engine cylinder block.
A structure consisting of the body shell, motor, spindle, sealing ring, lubricant box and liquid inlet pipe is designed. The spindle is driven to rotate by the motor and lubricant is injected into the sealing ring before starting to prevent dry grinding, while passing through the screw and extrusion. The pressure rod realizes positioning, clamping and easy connection of the flow pipe.
It effectively prevents dry grinding of the sealing ring, extends its service life, and simplifies the installation and disassembly of the liquid inlet pipe and engine cylinder block.
Smart Images

Figure CN222228888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump, belonging to the technical field of automobile water pumps. Background Art
[0002] The car water pump is in the cylinder of the car engine. There are multiple water channels for cooling water circulation. It is connected to the radiator (commonly known as the water tank) located at the front of the car through water pipes, forming a large water circulation system. At the upper water outlet of the engine, there is a water pump, which is driven by a fan belt to pump out the hot water in the water channel of the engine cylinder and pump in the cold water.
[0003] There are still some problems in the use of existing anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pumps. Most automobile water pumps rely on mechanical seals for sealing. The mechanical seal forms a sealing surface through a friction pair composed of a static ring and a dynamic ring. If there is a lack of coolant in the pump or the coolant is not filled into the water pump in time when the water pump is just started, it will cause dry wear of the friction pair of the mechanical seal, thereby aggravating the wear of the sealing surface and reducing its life. At the same time, when the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the engine cylinder block, the water outlet pipe of the engine cylinder block is generally connected to the inside of the automobile water pump through a thread, which makes disassembly and installation more troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can automatically add lubricant between the seal and the main shaft, thereby preventing the mechanical seal from dry wear, which would reduce the practical life of the seal. At the same time, it is convenient to install and disassemble the liquid inlet pipe and the cylinder body, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump comprises a body shell, the outer side of the body shell is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the top of the body shell is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, the top of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe, a motor is installed inside the body shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a main shaft, a sealing ring is installed outside the main shaft, a lubricant box is fixedly connected to the top of the body shell, a cover plate is clamped on the top of the lubricant box, an extraction pump is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lubricant box, a conduit is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extraction pump, and a liquid outlet hole is opened inside the sealing ring.
[0007] Furthermore, a sealing piece is provided inside the liquid inlet pipe, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe, a clamping cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the return spring, a threaded tube is fixedly connected to the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe, a screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded tube, and an extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw.
[0008] Furthermore, the main shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body shell through a motor, and the top of the main shaft is fixedly connected to an impeller.
[0009] Furthermore, the lubricant tank is symmetrically distributed on the top of the machine body shell, and one end of the conduit away from the extraction pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing ring.
[0010] Furthermore, the interior of the sealing ring is in a hollow state, and the liquid outlet holes are evenly distributed in the inner wall of the sealing ring.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamping cover is symmetrically distributed inside the liquid inlet pipe, and the return spring is symmetrically distributed between the clamping cover and the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the threaded tubes are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the liquid inlet tube, and the extrusion rods are movably connected to the outside of the clamping cover via screws.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] (I) The utility model is provided with a body shell, and a motor is installed inside the body shell. The impeller on the top of the main shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the automobile water pump is started. Before starting, the lubricant in the lubricant box is pumped into the inside of the sealing ring through a conduit by an extraction pump. Since the sealing ring is located on the outside of the main shaft and liquid outlet holes are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the sealing ring, the lubricant will reach the outside of the main shaft through the liquid outlet holes, thereby preventing the main shaft from dry grinding with the sealing ring when rotating, thereby improving the service life of the sealing ring.
[0015] (ii) The utility model is provided with a liquid inlet pipe. When it is necessary to connect the automobile water pump to the engine cylinder, the water pipe inside the engine cylinder is first clamped to the inside of the liquid inlet pipe, and the screw is rotated inside the threaded pipe, so that the screw is driven to move inside the threaded pipe, and the movement of the screw drives the extrusion rod to move, so that the extrusion rod squeezes the clamping cover outside the return spring, so that the two clamping covers are close to the water pipe. At this time, the water pipe can be clamped and positioned, and then the sealing piece is clamped to the inside of the liquid inlet pipe to prevent liquid penetration, thereby achieving the effect of convenient connection. When disassembly is required, it is only necessary to move the extrusion rod away from the clamping cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the specific embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer side of the main shaft of the utility model anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lubricant box and the sealing ring of the utility model of the anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump inlet pipe;
[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Machine body shell; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Connecting ring; 4. Liquid inlet pipe; 5. Motor; 6. Main shaft; 7. Sealing ring; 8. Lubricant tank; 9. Cover plate; 10. Extraction pump; 11. Conduit; 12. Liquid outlet; 13. Blocking piece; 14. Return spring; 15. Clamping cover; 16. Threaded pipe; 17. Screw; 18. Extrusion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example 1 Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] The anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump comprises a body shell 1, the outer side of the body shell 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 2, the top of the body shell 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 3, the top of the connecting ring 3 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 4, a motor 5 is installed inside the body shell 1, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a main shaft 6, a sealing ring 7 is installed on the outer side of the main shaft 6, a lubricant box 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the body shell 1, a cover plate 9 is clamped on the top of the lubricant box 8, an extraction pump 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lubricant box 8, a conduit 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extraction pump 10, and a liquid outlet hole 12 is opened inside the sealing ring 7.
[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the main shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the body shell 1 through the motor 5, and the top of the main shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the impeller, the lubricant tank 8 is symmetrically distributed on the top of the body shell 1, and the end of the conduit 11 away from the extraction pump 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing ring 7, the inside of the sealing ring 7 is hollow, and the liquid outlet holes 12 are evenly distributed in the inner wall of the sealing ring 7.
[0026] In this embodiment: a body shell 1 is provided, and a motor 5 is installed inside the body shell 1. The impeller on the top of the main shaft 6 is driven to rotate by the motor 5, so that the automobile water pump is started. Before starting, the lubricant in the lubricant box 8 is introduced into the inside of the sealing ring 7 through the conduit 11 by the extraction pump 10. Since the sealing ring 7 is located on the outside of the main shaft 6 and liquid outlet holes 12 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the sealing ring 7, the lubricant will reach the outside of the main shaft 6 through the liquid outlet holes 12, thereby preventing the main shaft 6 from dry grinding with the sealing ring 7 when rotating, thereby improving the service life of the sealing ring 7.
[0027] Example 2 Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a blocking piece 13 is provided inside the liquid inlet pipe 4, a return spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 4, a clamping cover 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the return spring 14, a threaded pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe 4, a screw 17 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded pipe 16, and an extrusion rod 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw 17.
[0028] Specifically, Figure 1-4 As shown, the clamping cover 15 is symmetrically distributed inside the liquid inlet pipe 4, the return spring 14 is symmetrically distributed between the clamping cover 15 and the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 4, the threaded tube 16 is symmetrically distributed on the outside of the liquid inlet pipe 4, and the extrusion rod 18 is movably connected to the outside of the clamping cover 15 through the screw 17.
[0029] In the present embodiment: by setting up the liquid inlet pipe 4, when it is necessary to connect the automobile water pump to the engine cylinder, firstly, the water pipe inside the engine cylinder is clamped to the inside of the liquid inlet pipe 4, and the screw 17 is rotated inside the threaded tube 16, so that the screw 17 drives the inside of the threaded tube 16 to move, and the movement of the screw 17 drives the extrusion rod 18 to move, so that the extrusion rod 18 squeezes the clamping cover 15 outside the return spring 14, so that the two clamping covers 15 are close to the water pipe. At this time, the water pipe can be clamped and positioned, and then the sealing piece 13 is clamped to the inside of the liquid inlet pipe 4, so as to prevent liquid penetration, thereby achieving the effect of convenient connection. When disassembly is required, it is only necessary to move the extrusion rod 18 away from the clamping cover 15.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the machine housing (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (2); the top of the machine housing (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (3); the top of the connecting ring (3) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (4); a motor (5) is installed inside the machine housing (1); the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a main shaft (6); a sealing ring (7) is installed on the outer side of the main shaft (6); the top of the machine housing (1) is fixedly connected to a lubricant box (8); the top of the lubricant box (8) is clamped with a cover plate (9); the outer side of the lubricant box (8) is fixedly connected to an extraction pump (10); the outer side of the extraction pump (10) is fixedly connected to a conduit (11); and a liquid outlet hole (12) is provided inside the sealing ring (7).
2. The anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing member (13) is provided inside the liquid inlet pipe (4), a return spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe (4), a clamping cover (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the return spring (14), a threaded pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe (4), a screw rod (17) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded pipe (16), and an extrusion rod (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (17).
3. The anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body shell (1) via a motor (5), and an impeller is fixedly connected to the top of the main shaft (6).
4. The anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubricant tank (8) is symmetrically distributed on the top of the machine body shell (1), and one end of the conduit (11) away from the extraction pump (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing ring (7).
5. The anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the sealing ring (7) is in a hollow state, and the liquid outlet holes (12) are evenly distributed in the inner wall of the sealing ring (7).
6. The anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping cover (15) is symmetrically distributed inside the liquid inlet pipe (4), and the return spring (14) is symmetrically distributed between the clamping cover (15) and the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe (4).
7. The anti-dry wear high water seal flow automobile water pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded tubes (16) are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the liquid inlet tube (4), and the extrusion rod (18) is movably connected to the outside of the clamping cover (15) through a screw rod (17).
