Locomotive irradiation lamp and adaptive power connector thereof
By designing a small end concave inside the reflective bowl in the locomotive irradiation light, the structure of forming a joint sealing seat and introducing power wires in the sideways is solved, and the installation space problem is insufficient due to the increase in the lamp height, and a lower installation height and better High installation adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323519731.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-22
AI Technical Summary
After the existing locomotive irradiation lights are transformed into LED lighting, the height of the lamp increases, resulting in insufficient installation space for the power connector, the power conductor needs to be deeply bent or cannot be installed, and the installation position clearance of different types of locomotives is different, which affects batch maintenance work.
Design a locomotive irradiation lamp and its adaptive power connector, using a small end in the reflective bowl to form a joint sealing seat, the LED lamp plate is installed in the focus center, the power connector is introduced into the conductor sideways, and the fastening structure and wire protection groove are used. Reduce the total installation height to adapt to the installation locations of different locomotives.
It effectively reduces the overall installation height of irradiation lights, eliminates the bending demand of power supply wires, adapts to the installation requirements of different models of locomotives, and improves installation efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222230486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lamps, in particular to a locomotive irradiation lamp and an adaptor power connector thereof. Background Art
[0002] The old Harmony electric locomotives use tungsten filament lamps for lighting, and their lighting brightness and lighting distance can no longer meet the actual needs of locomotive use. Therefore, it is necessary to transform the lamps. The transformation plan uses LED lighting technology, which can significantly increase the lighting brightness and improve the effective lighting distance. However, in order to increase the effective illumination distance of the light, this technical transformation plan generally deepens the depth of the lampshade. The height of the lamp after the technical transformation is significantly higher than that of the original design lamp, which makes the installation space redundant after the irradiation lamp is inserted into the power connector, resulting in the power wire needing to be deeply bent or even unable to be installed; at the same time, the processes used in the manufacturing of various types of locomotives are different. Depending on the vehicle number, the gap between the installation position of the irradiation lamp on the vehicle body is also different, which has a certain impact on the batch maintenance work of the locomotive. The irradiation lamps in the prior art are generally of bowl-shaped design, and the power connector protection rubber body generally protrudes from the bottom of the bowl. The installation height is the height of the irradiation lamp bowl plus the height of the power connector and the height of the cable extension space. The overall height cannot be reduced or modified. Therefore, it is necessary to design a compact irradiation lamp and an adapter power connector thereof to minimize the total height of the irradiation lamp after the power connector is plugged in. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a locomotive irradiation lamp and an adaptor power connector thereof to realize online detection of processed workpieces, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A locomotive irradiation lamp and its adaptor power connector, wherein the irradiation lamp comprises an LED lamp panel, a reflective bowl and a connector sealing seat, the reflective bowl comprises an integrally formed bowl body and a groove body, the groove body is located inside the bowl body, and is formed by a concave inwardly concave in the small end portion of the bowl body, the connector sealing seat is inserted into the groove body, a control board is encapsulated in the connector sealing seat, the LED lamp panel is mounted on the outer plane of the groove body and is located at the focusing center inside the reflective bowl, the LED lamp panel is electrically connected to the control board; a connector slot is provided on the connector sealing seat, a power plug is fixed in the connector slot, the power plug is electrically connected to the control board, a power connector adapted to the irradiation lamp is inserted into the connector slot, a plug jack provided on the power connector is plugged into the power plug, a power lead is introduced from the side of the power connector, and is clamped in the power connector by a flag-shaped terminal at its end, after the power connector is inserted, the power lead is electrically connected to the power plug.
[0006] Preferably, a transverse wire hole is opened on the side of the power connector and connected to the plug socket for introducing the power wire. Similarly, the plug socket extends from the bottom end of the power connector to the wire hole. The plug socket is a T-shaped structure. The flag-shaped terminal at the end of the power wire is inserted into the plug socket. The power connector is divided along the transverse diameter of the wire hole to form an upper plug body and a lower plug body. The upper plug body and the lower plug body are quickly connected through a snap-fit structure.
[0007] More preferably, the irradiation lamp is connected to a three-wire power supply, and the number of power wires, power plugs, wire holes and plug holes corresponds to three. The two side corners of the power connector are limited female corners, the corresponding hole corners of the connector slot are limited male angles for insertion, and the wire hole runs through the opposite sides of the power connector.
[0008] Further preferably, a wire protection groove running through both sides of the connector sealing seat is provided on the outer end surface thereof, and the power wire is introduced into the side of the power connector through the wire protection groove.
[0009] Further preferably, the snap-fit structure is located on both sides of the power connector, which includes a snap-fit protrusion located on the upper plug-in body and a snap-fit piece located on the lower plug-in body. The snap-fit piece is elastically deformable and has a snap-fit hole adapted to the snap-fit protrusion, and a makeshift groove adapted to the snap-fit structure is provided on the connector slot.
[0010] Further preferably, a heat dissipation hole is provided through the power connector, the connector sealing seat and the groove body, and one end of the heat dissipation hole is connected to the bottom plane of the LED lamp board.
[0011] Further preferably, a circle of mounting rubber ring is provided along the edge of the reflective bowl at the large end portion.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the locomotive irradiation lamp and its adaptor power connector of the utility model have the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The reflective bowl of the locomotive irradiation lamp is integrally formed with the small end concave to form the installation space of the joint sealing seat, and the idle area between the focusing center and the small end of the reflective bowl is used to reduce and compensate the total installation height, thereby effectively reducing the total installation height of the irradiation lamp. At the same time, the adapter power connector adopts a vertical lead structure, and the power wire is introduced from the side of the power connector, eliminating the bending space requirement of the power wire of the straight power plug, further effectively reducing the total installation height of the irradiation lamp, so that the irradiation lamp meets the installation requirements of the old locomotive modification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the assembly of the irradiation lamp and its adaptor power connector of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the middle reflective bowl and the joint sealing seat;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle reflective bowl and the joint sealing seat;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the bottom of the power connector.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Connector sealing seat; 11. Connector slot; 12. Give way slot; 13. Limiting positive angle; 14. Wire protection slot; 15. Power plug; 16. Control board mounting body; 17. Control board; 2. Power connector; 21. Upper plug body; 22. Lower plug body; 23. Snap-fit structure; 24. Limiting negative angle; 25. Wire hole; 26. Plug socket; 27. Heat dissipation hole; 3. Power wire; 4. Reflective bowl; 41. Bowl body; 42. Groove body; 5. Installing rubber ring; 6. LED light board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only the best embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] This embodiment provides a locomotive irradiation lamp and its adaptor power connector, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the irradiation lamp adopts LED lighting technology, which includes an LED lamp board 6, a reflective bowl 4 and a joint sealing seat 1. In order to increase the illumination distance, the height of the reflective bowl 4 is lengthened, and the LED lamp board 6 is arranged on the focusing center inside the reflective bowl 4. In order to reduce the total installation height of the irradiation lamp, the small end of the integrally formed bowl body 41 is concave to form a groove body 42, and the groove body 42 is located inside the bowl body 41. The idle area from the focusing center inside the reflective bowl 4 to its small end is used as the embedding and accommodating space of the joint sealing seat 1, and the joint sealing seat 1 is inserted into the groove body 42. This is a structural design for reducing the total installation height;
[0021] like Figure 3As shown, the outer plane of the groove body 42 can also be used as an installation platform for the LED light board 6. The LED light board 6 is electrically connected to the control board 17. The control board 17 is installed in the control board installation body 16. The control board installation body 16 is sealed and encapsulated in the joint sealing seat 1. The joint sealing seat 1 is also glued and fixed with a power plug 15 to form a joint slot 11. The power plug 15 is located at the bottom of the joint slot 11. The power plug 15 is electrically connected to the control board 17. The power connector 2 adapted to the irradiation lamp is inserted into the connector slot 11. The plug socket 26 provided on the power connector 2 corresponds to the position of the power plug 15. The two are plugged together to make the power wire 3 and the power plug 15 conductive. The power wire 3 is introduced laterally from the power connector 2 and is clamped in the power connector 2 by the flag-shaped terminal at its end. By eliminating the cable bending space required for the straight plug, the installation height required for the irradiation lamp is reduced. This is the second structural design for reducing the total installation height.
[0022] As a further technical solution, in order to facilitate the rapid installation of the power wire 3, a horizontal wire hole 25 is provided on the side of the power connector 2 for introducing the power wire 3, and the plug hole 26 is perpendicular to the wire hole 25, which extends from the bottom end of the power connector 2 to the wire hole 25. Figure 4 As shown, the power connector 2 is divided along the transverse diameter of the wire hole 25 to form an upper plug body 21 and a lower plug body 22. After the power wire 3 is placed and positioned in the semi-wire hole 25 of the lower plug body 22, since the plug-in hole 26 is a T-shaped structure, the flag-shaped terminal at the end of the power wire 3 is inserted into the plug-in hole 26 of the upper plug body 21, and the upper plug body 21 and the lower plug body 22 are quickly connected through the snap-fit structure 23, and the power wire 3 is clamped inside the power connector 2.
[0023] As a further technical solution, since the power supply of the locomotive is generally a three-wire system, the number of the power wire 3, the power plug 15, the wire hole 25 and the plug hole 26 is three, so as to facilitate the rapid locking of the insertion position, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the two side corners of the power connector 2 are limited female corners 24, and the corresponding hole corners of the connector slot 11 are plug-in limited male corners 13. At the same time, since the installation orientation of the power connector 2 is restricted, in order to adapt to the connection of power wires 3 in different orientations, the wire hole 25 on the power connector 2 runs through its two opposite side surfaces, and the power wire 3 can be introduced and installed from either side of the irradiation lamp as needed, which is suitable for the installation of the left and right irradiation lamps of the locomotive.
[0024] As a further technical solution, Figure 2As shown, the outer end surface of the connector sealing seat 1 is vertically milled to form a wire protection groove 14 running through both sides thereof. The groove width of the wire protection groove 14 is adapted to the surface width occupied by the three power lines, and the groove depth is based on at least completely enclosing the power wire 3. The power wire 3 is introduced into the side of the power connector 2 through the wire protection groove 14. The setting of the wire protection groove 14 can further protect the power wire 3 and, under the design of the same total installation height, increase the plug-in contact area and improve the plug-in stability.
[0025] As a further technical solution, Figure 4 As shown, the buckling structure 23 is located on both sides of the power connector 2, which includes a buckling protrusion located on the upper plug body 21 and a buckling piece located on the lower plug body 22. The buckling piece is higher than the upper end surface of the lower plug body 22, and is provided with a buckling hole adapted to the buckling protrusion. The end of the buckling piece and the adjacent end of the buckling protrusion are both wedge-shaped structures. Under the action of the vertical pressing force, the buckling piece can be elastically deformed to lock the buckling protrusion to complete the buckling connection. At the same time, in order to make way for the buckling structure 23 so that the power plug and the connector slot 11 can be better plugged and matched, both sides of the connector slot 11 are provided with a clearance groove 12 adapted to the buckling structure 23, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the provision of the clearance groove 12 can further enhance the ability of the buckle structure 23 to withstand the lateral force of the power supply wire 3, thereby preventing the upper insert body 21 and the lower insert body 22 from being separated under the action of the lateral force.
[0026] As a further technical solution, in order to improve the heat dissipation capacity of the irradiation lamp, the power connector 2, the connector sealing seat 1, the control board mounting body 16 and the groove body 42 are all provided with heat dissipation holes 27, and the heat dissipation holes 27 of the four are mutually connected in sequence. Figure 3 As shown, one end of the heat dissipation hole 27 is connected to the hollow area of the bottom plane of the LED lamp board 6. The front plane of the LED lamp board 6 is an LED particle lamp, and the middle part of it is a hollow area. The heat dissipation hole 27 is connected to the hollow area to form a heat dissipation channel.
[0027] As a further technical solution, in order to further protect the reflective bowl 4 and facilitate its installation, a circle of mounting rubber ring 5 is provided along the edge of the large end of the reflective bowl 4 .
[0028] The directional words and distance descriptions such as "front", "back", "up", "down", "side", "end", "left and right", "inside", "bottom", and "near" mentioned in this article are based on Figure 1-Figure 4 The orientation relationship or coordinate relationship shown in the corresponding drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the utility model and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation;
[0029] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the terms "on" and "inside" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A locomotive irradiation lamp and its adaptor power connector, characterized in that: The irradiation lamp includes an LED light board, a reflective bowl and a joint sealing seat, the reflective bowl includes an integrally formed bowl body and a groove body, the groove body is located inside the bowl body, and is formed by a concave small end of the bowl body, the joint sealing seat is inserted into the groove body, a control board is encapsulated in the joint sealing seat, the LED light board is installed on the outer plane of the groove body and is located at the focusing center inside the reflective bowl, the LED light board is electrically connected to the control board; a joint slot is provided on the joint sealing seat, a power plug is fixed in the joint slot, the power plug is electrically connected to the control board, a power connector adapted to the irradiation lamp is inserted into the connector slot, a plug jack provided on the power connector is plugged into the power plug, a power wire is introduced from the side of the power connector, and is clamped in the power connector by a flag-shaped terminal at its end, after the power connector is inserted, the power wire is electrically connected to the power plug.
2. The locomotive irradiation lamp and its adaptor power connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse wire hole is provided on the side of the power connector, which is connected to the plug socket for introducing the power wire. Similarly, the plug socket extends from the bottom end of the power connector to the wire hole. The plug socket is in a T-shaped structure. The flag-shaped terminal at the end of the power wire is inserted into the plug socket. The power connector is divided along the transverse diameter of the wire hole to form an upper plug body and a lower plug body. The upper plug body and the lower plug body are quickly connected through a snap-fit structure.
3. The locomotive irradiation lamp and its adaptor power connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The irradiation lamp is connected to a three-wire power supply via the power wire. The number of the power wire, the power plug, the wire hole and the plug hole is three. The two side corners of the power connector are limited female corners, the corresponding hole corners of the connector slot are limited male corners for insertion, and the wire hole runs through the two opposite side faces of the power connector.
4. The locomotive irradiation lamp and its adaptor power connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wire protection groove running through both sides of the connector sealing seat is provided on the outer end surface thereof, and the power wire is introduced into the side surface of the power connector through the wire protection groove.
5. The locomotive irradiation lamp and its adaptor power connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buckling structure is located on both sides of the power connector, and includes a buckling protrusion located on the upper plug body and a buckling piece located on the lower plug body. The buckling piece can be elastically deformed and is provided with a buckling hole adapted to the buckling protrusion. The connector slot is provided with a yield groove adapted to the buckling structure.
6. The locomotive irradiation lamp and its adaptor power connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power connector, the connector sealing seat and the groove body are provided with heat dissipation holes, and one end of the heat dissipation hole is connected to the bottom plane of the LED lamp board.
7. The locomotive irradiation lamp and its adaptor power connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The large end of the reflective bowl is provided with a circle of mounting rubber ring along the bowl edge.
