Combustor and gas stove

By designing an annular buffer chamber and gas passage in the burner, the gas flow rate is ensured uniformly, and the problems of heating uneven and harmful gas generation caused by unreasonable burner design are solved, and combustion efficiency and flame uniformity are improved.

CN222230597UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24WUHU MIDEA SMART KITCHEN APPLIANCE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323295104.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-29
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2033-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The burner design in the gas stove is unreasonable, resulting in insufficient combustion of the gas at the central fire cover and uneven flame, which leads to uneven heating, sticking to the pot and producing harmful gases.

Method used

A burner is designed, including an annular buffer chamber and a gas channel. The inductor output gas is diffused in the buffer chamber to ensure uniform gas flow rate and improve manufacturing ease by combining and assembling multiple components.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity of gas flow rate and flow rate is achieved, combustion efficiency is improved, uniform flame is generated, and the phenomenon of sticking to the pot and the generation of harmful gases is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gas equipment, in particular to a burner and a gas stove. The combustor comprises a base, a mounting seat, a fire cover and an ejector. The mounting base is connected with the base, and a buffering cavity is defined by one side of the mounting base and the base jointly. The fire cover covers the other side of the mounting base, the fire cover and the mounting base jointly define a gas channel, and the gas channel communicates with the buffer cavity. The ejector is communicated with the buffering cavity so as to convey fuel gas to the buffering cavity. By arranging the buffer cavity, gas output by the ejector is decompressed and diffused in the buffer cavity, the speed of the gas can be more uniform, the flow speed of the gas can be more consistent, and therefore it is guaranteed that the flow and the flow speed of the gas are uniform when the gas is ejected out of the fire cover through the gas channel, the combustion efficiency of the gas is improved, and uniform flames are generated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas equipment, in particular to a burner and a gas stove. Background Art

[0002] A gas stove refers to a kitchen appliance that uses gas fuels such as liquefied petroleum gas, artificial coal gas, and natural gas for direct fire heating. The gas stove mainly includes a burner, a valve body, a stove rack, a knob, a liquid tray, a stove foot, an air inlet pipe, and a pulse igniter. The burner includes a burner head and a fire cover. The gas is ignited at the burner, and the flame is ejected from the fire cover for heating. In the related art, the burner design is unreasonable, the gas does not burn fully at the center fire cover, and the ejector and the burner are not matched, which makes the flame uneven, resulting in uneven heating and easy sticking of the pan. At the same time, it leads to a low combustion rate of the gas, which is easy to produce a large amount of harmful gases such as carbon monoxide and nitrogen dioxide, and it is easy to form carbon deposits at the bottom of the pot, affecting the thermal conductivity of the pot. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. To this end, the utility model provides a burner, comprising:

[0004] Pedestal;

[0005] A mounting seat, the mounting seat is connected to the base, and one side of the mounting seat and the base together define a buffer cavity;

[0006] A fire cover, the fire cover is arranged on the other side of the mounting seat, the fire cover and the mounting seat jointly define a gas channel, and the gas channel is communicated with the buffer chamber;

[0007] An ejector is communicated with the buffer chamber to transport fuel gas to the buffer chamber.

[0008] According to the burner provided by the utility model, the buffer cavity and the gas channel are both annular, and the buffer cavity and the gas channel are stacked.

[0009] According to the burner provided by the utility model, the mounting seat includes:

[0010] A bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected to the base, and one side of the bottom plate and the base define the buffer cavity;

[0011] An extension body, wherein the extension body extends from the other side of the bottom plate in a direction away from the base, the fire cover is connected to the extension body to define the gas channel, and a connecting channel is provided in the extension body, and the connecting channel is used to connect the buffer cavity and the gas channel.

[0012] According to the burner provided by the utility model, the extension body includes a first extension body and a second extension body;

[0013] The gas passage comprises a first gas passage and a second gas passage, wherein the first gas passage is spaced apart from the second gas passage;

[0014] The fire cover comprises an outer ring fire cover and a central fire cover, the first extension body is connected to the outer ring fire cover to define the first gas channel, and the second extension body is connected to the central fire cover to define the second gas channel;

[0015] The buffer cavity comprises a first buffer cavity and a second buffer cavity, wherein the first buffer cavity and the second buffer cavity are spaced apart from each other;

[0016] The ejector comprises a first ejector tube and a second ejector tube;

[0017] The connecting channel includes a first connecting channel and a second connecting channel, the first connecting channel is provided on the first extension body, and the second connecting channel is provided on the second extension body;

[0018] The first ejector tube, the first buffer chamber and the first connecting channel are connected in sequence, and the first connecting channel is connected with the first gas channel;

[0019] The second ejector tube, the second buffer chamber and the second connecting channel are connected in sequence, and the second connecting channel is connected with the second gas channel.

[0020] According to the burner provided by the utility model, the first extension body includes:

[0021] A connecting plate, the connecting plate is annular, the second extension body is located at the inner ring of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the outer ring fire cover;

[0022] A connecting column, one end of which is connected to the bottom plate, and the other end of which is connected to the connecting plate, wherein the first connecting channel is provided in the connecting column.

[0023] According to the burner provided by the utility model, there are a plurality of connecting columns, and the plurality of connecting columns are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the connecting plate.

[0024] According to the burner provided by the utility model, the second extension body is columnar, and the second connecting channel penetrates the second extension body in the height direction of the second extension body to connect the second buffer cavity and the second gas channel.

[0025] According to the burner provided by the utility model, the first extension body and the second extension body are spaced apart, and an air supply channel is provided between the first extension body and the second extension body, and the air supply channel is used to supply air.

[0026] According to the burner provided by the utility model, the base is provided with a first slot body, a second slot body is provided on one side of the bottom plate, the side wall of the first slot body is connected to the side wall of the second slot body, and the first slot body and the second slot body jointly define the first buffer cavity.

[0027] According to the burner provided by the utility model, the side wall of the first slot body is provided with a first sealing step, the second slot body is provided with a second sealing step, and the first sealing step and the second sealing step are sealed and matched.

[0028] According to the burner provided by the utility model, the hollow structure inside the second extension body defines the second connecting channel, one end of the second connecting channel is connected to the second gas channel, and at least a part of the other end of the second connecting channel is connected to the second buffer chamber;

[0029] The partial structure of the second buffer cavity constructed on the base is the first connecting rib, and the partial wall structure of the second connecting channel constructed by the second extension body is the second connecting rib. The second connecting channel is connected to the second buffer cavity at the second connecting rib, and the second connecting rib is sealed with the first connecting rib.

[0030] The utility model also provides a gas stove, comprising the burner as described above.

[0031] According to the burner provided by the utility model, a buffer chamber is provided so that the gas output by the ejector is decompressed and diffused in the buffer chamber, which can make the speed of the gas more uniform and the flow rate more consistent, thereby ensuring that the flow rate and flow rate of the gas when it is ejected from the fire cover through the gas channel are uniform, improving the gas combustion efficiency and generating a uniform flame.

[0032] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or related technologies, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0034] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a burner provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 This is one of the exploded diagrams of the burner provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 This is the second exploded view of the burner provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 is a top view of a burner provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the burner shown at AA;

[0039] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the burner shown at BB;

[0040] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point Ⅰ in the middle;

[0041] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the middle II;

[0042] Fig. 9 This is one of the three-dimensional diagrams of the mounting base provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0043] Fig.10 This is the second stereoscopic view of the mounting base provided in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0044] Reference numerals:

[0045] 100. Burner;

[0046] 110, base; 111, first connecting rib; 113, first sealing step; 114, first air inlet cavity; 115, second air inlet cavity; 116, first buffer cavity; 117, second buffer cavity;

[0047] 120, mounting seat;

[0048] 121, bottom plate; 1211, second sealing step;

[0049] 122, first extension body; 1221, connecting plate; 1222, connecting column; 123, second extension body; 1231, second connecting rib;

[0050] 124, first gas channel; 125, second gas channel; 126, first connecting channel; 127, second connecting channel;

[0051] 128, air supply channel; 1281, air supply hole; 129, anti-dry burning interface;

[0052] 130, fire cover; 131, outer ring fire cover; 132, center fire cover;

[0053] 140. Ejector; 141. First ejector tube; 142. Second ejector tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0055] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0056] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0057] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0058] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model embodiment. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0059] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 10 The burner of the present application is described. It is understood that a gas stove refers to a kitchen appliance that uses gas fuels such as liquefied petroleum gas, artificial coal gas, and natural gas for direct fire heating. The gas stove mainly includes a burner, a valve body, a stove rack, a knob, a liquid tray, a stove foot, an air inlet pipe, and a pulse igniter, wherein the burner includes a burner head and a fire cover, the gas is ignited at the burner, and the flame is ejected from the fire cover for heating.

[0060] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the burner 100 according to the embodiment of the present application includes a base 110 , a mounting base 120 , a fire cover 130 and an ejector 140 .

[0061] Specifically, the ejector 140 is connected to the base 110, and the ejector 140 is used to pressurize the mixed gas to overcome the resistance loss of the delivery channel, so that the gas can obtain a certain speed at the combustion point to ensure the stability of the combustion flame. The mounting base 120 is connected to the base 110, and one side of the mounting base 120 and the base 110 together define a buffer chamber, and one side of the mounting base 120 and at least one of the base 110 form a groove structure, and the mounting base 120 and the base 110 are connected so that the groove structure is closed to form a buffer chamber. The buffer chamber is connected and communicated with the ejector 140, and the inner wall of the buffer chamber can be connected to the output port of the ejector 140, or the inner wall of the buffer chamber and the ejector 140 can be indirectly connected through a connecting structure. The gas is transported to the buffer chamber through the ejector 140, and the buffer chamber can reduce the pressure on the gas and mix the gas evenly. Figure 2 As shown, a groove-shaped structure is provided on the top of the base 110 , and the mounting seat 120 is covered on the top of the base 110 . The groove-shaped structure and the bottom surface of the mounting seat 120 define a buffer cavity.

[0062] The fire cover 130 is disposed on the other side of the mounting base 120. The fire cover 130 and the mounting base 120 define a gas channel together. The gas channel is connected to the buffer cavity. The bottom of the gas channel is connected to the top of the buffer cavity. Alternatively, the gas channel and the buffer cavity may be connected through a connecting channel. Figure 2 As shown, the fire cover 130 is suitable for covering the top of the mounting base 120. The top of the mounting base 120 may be provided with a groove structure, and the groove structure and the fire cover 130 together define a gas channel. The fire cover 130 is provided with a plurality of fire outlet holes, which are through holes to connect the gas channel with the outside. The gas in the gas channel is ejected from the fire outlet holes and ignited, and the flame is ejected from the fire outlet holes. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the ejector 140 inputs the gas into the buffer cavity, and the gas flows into the gas channel after being decompressed and diffused in the buffer cavity, and is ignited at the ignition hole of the fire cover 130. The buffer cavity is defined by the connection between the base 110 and the mounting seat 120, and the gas channel is defined by the connection between the mounting seat 120 and the fire cover 130. The base 110 and the mounting seat 120 are assembled in the form of multiple components, and the base 110 and the mounting seat 120 are processed separately during manufacturing to reduce the manufacturing difficulty.

[0063] It is understandable that the pressure of the gas outputted by the ejector 140 is relatively high. If the gas is directly outputted from the ejector 140 to the gas channel, the gas diffusion in the gas channel causes a flow velocity loss, so that the gas flow velocity near the ejector 140 is high, and the gas flow velocity far from the ejector 140 is low. As a result, the flame length near the ejector 140 on the fire cover 130 is too long, and the flame is uneven, and the heating object is heated unevenly. By setting a buffer cavity, the gas outputted by the ejector 140 is decompressed and diffused in the buffer cavity, which can make the gas speed more uniform and the flow velocity more consistent, thereby ensuring that the gas flow rate and flow velocity are uniform when it is ejected from the fire cover 130 through the gas channel, improving the gas combustion efficiency, and producing a uniform flame.

[0064] According to the burner 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, a buffer chamber is provided so that the gas output by the ejector 140 is decompressed and diffused in the buffer chamber, which can make the speed of the gas more uniform and the flow rate more consistent, thereby ensuring that the flow rate and flow rate of the gas when it is ejected from the fire cover 130 through the gas channel are uniform, thereby improving the gas combustion efficiency and producing a uniform flame.

[0065] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, according to some embodiments of the utility model, the buffer cavity and the gas channel are both annular, and the buffer cavity and the gas channel can be stacked to facilitate the diffusion of gas from the buffer cavity into the gas channel, so that the gas in the gas channel is evenly distributed. The buffer cavity extends along the gas channel, and the shape of the buffer cavity is similar to that of the gas channel. The buffer cavity and the gas channel are arranged opposite to each other, so that the cross-sectional area of ​​the gas channel and the buffer cavity can be increased, and the speed of the gas diffusion from the buffer cavity to the gas channel can be increased, so that the gas flow rate ejected from the fire cover 130 is uniform.

[0066] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting base 120 includes a bottom plate 121 and an extension body. The bottom plate 121 is connected to the base 110, and one side of the bottom plate 121 and the base 110 define a buffer cavity. In some embodiments, one of the side surface of the bottom plate 121 and the top surface of the base 110 is provided with a groove, and the other is a plane, and the plane and the groove define a buffer cavity; or, one side surface of the bottom plate 121 and the top surface of the base 110 are both provided with a groove, and the two grooves together define a buffer cavity. Figure 3 As shown, the bottom plate 121 and the base 110 may be provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the bottom plate 121 and the base 110 are connected by screws or bolts, and the screw holes may be provided in the middle of the bottom plate 121 and the base 110, or a plurality of protrusions may be provided along the circumference at the edges of the bottom plate 121 and the base 110, and the threaded holes are provided on the protrusions.

[0067] The extension body is located on the other side of the bottom plate 121. The extension body extends from the other side of the bottom plate 121 in a direction away from the base 110. The extension body can extend in a direction perpendicular to the plate body or can extend obliquely. The fire cover 130 is covered on the extension body. The fire cover 130 is connected to the extension body to define a gas channel. For example, a groove structure can be provided on the extension body. The fire cover 130 is covered on the groove structure and forms a gas channel. The fire cover 130 and the extension body can be buckled or connected by threads. There is a connecting channel in the extension body. The connecting channel is used to connect the buffer cavity and the gas channel. The ejector 140 injects the gas into the buffer cavity. After the gas is decompressed and mixed evenly in the buffer cavity, it flows into the gas channel from the connecting channel. The gas in the gas channel is ejected from the fire outlet on the fire cover 130 and ignited.

[0068] See also Figure 3 and Fig. 9As shown, according to some embodiments of the utility model, the extension body includes a first extension body 122 and a second extension body 123, and the first extension body 122 and the second extension body 123 are spaced apart on the bottom plate 121. The gas channel includes a first gas channel 124 and a second gas channel 125, and the fire cover 130 includes an outer ring fire cover 131 and a central fire cover 132, the first extension body 122 is connected to the outer ring fire cover 131 to define the first gas channel 124, and the second extension body 123 is connected to the central fire cover 132 to define the second gas channel 125, wherein the first gas channel 124 is spaced apart from the second gas channel 125.

[0069] The buffer cavity includes a first buffer cavity 116 and a second buffer cavity 117, and the first buffer cavity 116 and the second buffer cavity 117 are spaced apart; the ejector 140 includes a first ejector tube 141 and a second ejector tube 142; the connecting channel includes a first connecting channel 126 and a second connecting channel 127, the first connecting channel 126 is provided on the first extension body 122, and the second connecting channel 127 is provided on the second extension body 123. The first ejector tube 141, the first buffer cavity 116 and the first connecting channel 126 are sequentially connected, and the first connecting channel 126 is connected to the first gas channel 124; the second ejector tube 142, the second buffer cavity 117 and the second connecting channel 127 are sequentially connected, and the second connecting channel 127 is connected to the second gas channel 125. Thus, the burner 100 has two combustion areas, one of which is located on the outer ring fire cover 131, and the other is located on the central fire cover 132; the gas has two flow paths in the burner 100, which respectively control the gas flow rate of the two combustion areas, one of which includes a first ejector pipe 141, a first buffer chamber 116, a first connecting channel 126 and a first gas channel 124, for conveying gas to control the outer ring fire cover 131; the other flow path includes a second ejector pipe 142, a second buffer chamber 117, a second connecting channel 127 and a second gas channel 125, for conveying gas to control the central fire cover 132.

[0070] In some embodiments, an air inlet cavity is provided between the buffer cavity and the ejector 140, and the ejector 140, the air inlet cavity and the buffer cavity are sequentially connected and communicated. An inclined surface may be provided at the connection between the air inlet cavity and the buffer cavity, and the inclined surface faces the ejector 140 to buffer the gas ejected from the ejector 140. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the air inlet cavity includes a first air inlet cavity 114 and a second air inlet cavity 115, the first air inlet cavity 114 and the second air inlet cavity 115 are separated, the first air inlet cavity 114 is located between the first ejector tube 141 and the first buffer cavity 116, and the first air inlet cavity 114 extends downward from the bottom of the first buffer cavity 116 (as shown in FIG. Figure 5The first ejector tube 141 is connected to the left side wall of the first air inlet chamber 114, and the right side wall of the first air inlet chamber 114 is an inclined surface, so that the gas output by the first ejector tube 141 flows into the first buffer chamber 116 along the inclined surface after being buffered by the inclined surface; the second air inlet chamber 115 is located between the second ejector tube 142 and the second buffer chamber 117, and the second air inlet chamber 115 extends downward from the bottom of the second buffer chamber 117 (as shown in FIG. Figure 6 The second ejector tube 142 is connected to the left side wall of the second air inlet chamber 115, and the right side wall of the second air inlet chamber 115 is an inclined surface, so that the gas output by the second ejector tube 142 is buffered by the inclined surface and flows along the inclined surface to the second buffer chamber 117.

[0071] See also Fig. 9 As shown, according to some embodiments of the utility model, the first extension body 122 includes a connecting plate 1221 and a connecting column 1222. The outer ring fire cover 131 is covered on the connecting plate 1221, and the outer ring fire cover 131 is connected to the connecting plate 1221. The connecting plate 1221 and the outer ring fire cover 131 define a first gas channel 124. The connecting plate 1221 is annular, and the connecting plate 1221 is provided with a groove structure. The opening of the groove structure is away from the bottom plate 121 to define the first gas channel 124 with the outer ring fire cover 131. The outer ring fire cover 131 is annular to match the connecting plate 1221. The first gas channel 124 is annular. The second extension body 123 is located in the inner ring of the connecting plate 1221, and the central fire cover 132 is located in the inner circle of the outer ring fire cover 131. The connecting plate 1221 is spaced apart from the bottom plate 121, and the connecting column 1222 is located between the connecting plate 1221 and the bottom plate 121. One end of the connecting column 1222 is connected to the bottom plate 121, and the other end of the connecting column 1222 is connected to the connecting plate 1221. The connecting column 1222 is provided with a first connecting channel 126, such as Fig.10 As shown, the first connecting channel 126 penetrates the connecting column 1222 in the height direction of the connecting column 1222 to connect the first buffer cavity 116 and the first gas channel 124 .

[0072] In some embodiments, there are multiple connecting columns 1222 and multiple first connecting channels 126, and the multiple connecting columns 1222 are spaced apart along the circumference of the connecting plate 1221 to increase the speed at which the gas diffuses into the first gas channel 124. Figure 3As shown, the mounting base 120 and the base 110 are arranged up and down, and the connection position of the ejector tube and the base 110 is suitable to correspond to the position between two adjacent connection pillars 1222, that is, the ejector tube and the connection pillars 1222 are staggered to increase the obstacle so that the gas enters the first connection channel 126 only after the gas is decompressed in the first buffer cavity 116. Alternatively, there can be only one connection pillar 1222, which extends along the first gas channel 124, thereby increasing the cross-sectional area of ​​the first connection channel 126 and improving the speed of gas diffusion to the first gas channel 124.

[0073] See also Fig. 9 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the second extension body 123 is columnar, the second extension body 123 is located in the inner circle of the first extension body 122, and the second connecting channel 127 penetrates the second extension body 123 in the height direction of the second extension body 123 to connect the second buffer cavity 117 and the second gas channel 125. The second connecting channel 127 can completely penetrate the second extension body 123; or Fig.10 The second connecting channel 127 may partially penetrate the second extension body 123. The second extension body 123 may be provided with an anti-dry burning interface 129, which penetrates the second extension body 123 in the height direction of the second extension body 123, and the anti-dry burning interface 129 is separated from the second connecting channel 127, and the second connecting channel 127 surrounds the anti-dry burning interface 129. A sensor may be provided in the anti-dry burning structure to detect the state of the heating object of the burner 100 to prevent the heating object from being dry burned.

[0074] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first extension body 122 and the second extension body 123 are spaced apart, and an air supply channel 128 is provided between the first extension body 122 and the second extension body 123, and the air supply channel 128 is used to supply air. Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a groove-shaped air supply channel 128 is formed between the first extension body 122 and the second extension body 123, and oxygen can flow from the top of the air supply channel 128 into between the first extension body 122 and the second extension body 123 to provide sufficient oxygen to ensure complete combustion of the fuel gas, avoid incomplete combustion to produce harmful gases, and avoid carbon deposition on the heated object.

[0075] In some embodiments, there are multiple connecting columns 1222 and they are arranged at intervals. The gap between any two adjacent connecting columns 1222 is connected to the air supply channel 128, so that air can flow from the top and circumference of the mounting base 120 to the fire outlet of the fire cover 130 to provide sufficient oxygen to fully burn the gas and reduce the generation of harmful gases such as carbon monoxide and nitrogen dioxide. Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Fig.10As shown, an air supply hole 1281 can be provided to connect the air supply channel 128 and the outside of the burner 100. The air supply hole 1281 can be provided on the bottom plate 121 and penetrate the bottom plate 121. A hollow structure can be provided at the position of the base 110 corresponding to the air supply hole 1281, and air can flow from the bottom of the base 110 through the air supply hole 1281 to the air supply channel 128.

[0076] See also Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the base 110 is provided with a first slot body, a second slot body is provided on one side of the bottom plate 121, the side wall of the first slot body is connected to the side wall of the second slot body, and the first slot body and the second slot body jointly define a first buffer cavity 116. The first slot body and the second slot body are both annular, and the first slot body and the second slot body jointly define an annular first buffer cavity 116. Figure 8 In the example, the side wall of the first trough body is provided with a first sealing step 113, and the second trough body is provided with a second sealing step 1211. The first sealing step 113 and the second sealing step 1211 are sealed together to improve the sealing performance of the first gas channel 124. For example, sealant is filled between the contact surfaces of the first sealing step 113 and the second sealing step 1211 to connect them.

[0077] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the hollow structure inside the second extension body 123 defines a second connecting channel 127, one end of the second connecting channel 127 is connected to the second gas channel 125, and at least part of the other end of the second connecting channel 127 is connected to the second buffer chamber 117. Figure 6 and Fig.10 As shown, one end of the second extension body 123 is connected to the bottom plate 121, and the second extension body 123 has an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, both of which are annular. The outer cylinder surrounds the inner cylinder and the two are spaced apart. The outer cylinder and the inner cylinder together define a second connecting channel 127. The upper end of the second connecting channel 127 (such as Figure 6 The lower end of the second connecting channel 127 is connected to the second gas channel 125 (as shown in the direction of FIG. Figure 6 In some embodiments, the bottom wall of the second connecting channel 127 is complete, and a hollow structure is provided on the bottom wall to connect with the second buffer cavity 117, that is, the portion of the bottom plate 121 between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder is provided with a hollow structure to connect with the second buffer cavity 117.

[0078] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the second buffer cavity 117 is constructed on the base 110 as a first connecting rib 111, and the second extension 123 is constructed as a second connecting rib 1231. The second connecting channel 127 is connected to the second buffer cavity 117 at the second connecting rib 1231. Figure 6 The second connecting rib 1231 is constructed in the direction shown in the figure, the lower end of the inner cylinder of the second extension body 123 is constructed with the second connecting rib 1231, the first connecting rib 111 and the second connecting rib 1231 are adapted to each other, and the first connecting rib 111 and the second connecting rib 1231 are connected. The second connecting rib 1231 is sealed with the first connecting rib 111 to improve the sealing of the second buffer cavity 117 and the second connecting channel 127. For example, the first connecting rib 111 and the second connecting rib 1231 can be connected by a sealant.

[0079] In order to facilitate understanding of the structure of the burner 100 of the present application, a working process of an embodiment is provided below:

[0080] like Figure 5 As shown, the mixed gas is injected into the first air inlet cavity 114 from the first ejector pipe 141. The inclined surface in the first air inlet cavity 114 initially decelerates the gas and guides the gas to flow into the first buffer cavity 116. After the gas enters the annular first buffer cavity 116, it flows and diffuses in the first buffer cavity 116, so that the gas is mixed evenly and the gas flow speed in the first buffer cavity 116 tends to be consistent. The gas in the first buffer cavity 116 flows upward (as shown in FIG. Figure 5 The gas flows in the direction shown in the figure, and along the multiple first connecting channels 126 arranged in the circumferential direction of the first gas channel 124, the gas flows into the first gas channel 124 through the multiple first connecting channels 126. In this way, the first gas channel 124 can be evenly filled with gas, so that the flow rate and flow velocity of the gas sprayed from the multiple fire holes of the outer ring fire cover 131 are uniform, which reduces the difference in the flow rate and flow velocity of the gas, improves the gas combustion efficiency, and makes the generated flame more uniform, so that the pot body is evenly heated and the probability of sticking to the pot is reduced.

[0081] See also Figure 6 As shown, the mixed gas is injected into the second air inlet chamber 115 from the second ejector pipe 142. The inclined surface in the second air inlet chamber 115 initially decelerates the gas and guides the gas to flow into the second buffer chamber 117. After the gas enters the second buffer chamber 117, it flows and diffuses in the second buffer chamber 117, so that the gas is evenly mixed and the gas flow speed in the second buffer chamber 117 tends to be consistent. The gas in the second buffer chamber 116 flows upward (as shown in FIG. Figure 6In this way, the second gas channel 125 can be evenly filled with gas, so that the flow rate and flow velocity of the gas sprayed from the multiple fire holes of the central fire cover 132 are uniform, the difference in the flow rate and flow velocity of the gas is reduced, the gas combustion efficiency is improved, and the generated flame is more uniform, so that the pot body is evenly heated and the probability of sticking is reduced.

[0082] It is understandable that in the burner 100, the gas flowing to the outer ring fire cover 131 and the gas flowing to the center fire cover 132 are not mixed. When the gas is burning, air can flow from the gas supply channel 128 and the gas supply hole 1281 to between the first extension body 122 and the second extension body 123 to provide sufficient oxygen to ensure full combustion of the gas.

[0083] According to the gas stove of the embodiment of the utility model, the burner 100 as described above is included. By setting a buffer cavity, the gas outputted by the ejector 140 is decompressed and diffused in the buffer cavity, so that the speed of the gas can be more uniform and the flow rate can be more consistent, thereby ensuring that the flow rate and flow rate of the gas when it is ejected from the fire cover 130 through the gas channel are uniform, improving the gas combustion efficiency, generating a uniform flame, ensuring uniform heating, and reducing the probability of sticking to the pan.

[0084] Finally, it should be noted that the above implementation modes are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions of the present invention do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A burner, characterized in that: include: Pedestal; A mounting seat, the mounting seat is connected to the base, and one side of the mounting seat and the base together define a buffer cavity; A fire cover, the fire cover is arranged on the other side of the mounting seat, the fire cover and the mounting seat jointly define a gas channel, and the gas channel is communicated with the buffer chamber; An ejector is communicated with the buffer chamber to transport fuel gas to the buffer chamber.

2. The burner according to claim 1, characterized in that The buffer cavity and the gas channel are both annular, and the buffer cavity and the gas channel are stacked.

3. The burner according to claim 1, characterized in that The mounting base comprises: A bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected to the base, and one side of the bottom plate and the base define the buffer cavity; An extension body, wherein the extension body extends from the other side of the bottom plate in a direction away from the base, the fire cover is connected to the extension body to define the gas channel, and a connecting channel is provided in the extension body, and the connecting channel is used to connect the buffer cavity and the gas channel.

4. The burner according to claim 3, characterized in that The extension body includes a first extension body and a second extension body; The gas passage comprises a first gas passage and a second gas passage, wherein the first gas passage is spaced apart from the second gas passage; The fire cover comprises an outer ring fire cover and a central fire cover, the first extension body is connected to the outer ring fire cover to define the first gas channel, and the second extension body is connected to the central fire cover to define the second gas channel; The buffer cavity comprises a first buffer cavity and a second buffer cavity, wherein the first buffer cavity and the second buffer cavity are spaced apart from each other; The ejector comprises a first ejector tube and a second ejector tube; The connecting channel includes a first connecting channel and a second connecting channel, the first connecting channel is provided on the first extension body, and the second connecting channel is provided on the second extension body; The first ejector tube, the first buffer chamber and the first connecting channel are connected in sequence, and the first connecting channel is connected with the first gas channel; The second ejector tube, the second buffer chamber and the second connecting channel are connected in sequence, and the second connecting channel is connected with the second gas channel.

5. The burner according to claim 4, characterized in that The first extension body comprises: A connecting plate, the connecting plate is annular, the second extension body is located at the inner ring of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the outer ring fire cover; A connecting column, one end of which is connected to the bottom plate, and the other end of which is connected to the connecting plate, wherein the first connecting channel is provided in the connecting column.

6. The burner according to claim 5, characterized in that There are a plurality of connecting columns, and the connecting columns are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the connecting plate.

7. The burner according to claim 4, characterized in that The second extension body is columnar, and the second connecting channel penetrates the second extension body in a height direction of the second extension body to connect the second buffer cavity and the second gas channel.

8. The burner according to claim 4, characterized in that The first extension body and the second extension body are spaced apart from each other, and an air supplement channel is provided between the first extension body and the second extension body, wherein the air supplement channel is used for supplementing air.

9. The burner according to claim 4, characterized in that The base is provided with a first slot body, and a second slot body is provided on one side of the bottom plate. The side wall of the first slot body is connected to the side wall of the second slot body, and the first slot body and the second slot body jointly define the first buffer cavity.

10. The burner according to claim 9, characterized in that The side wall of the first groove body is provided with a first sealing step, and the second groove body is provided with a second sealing step, and the first sealing step and the second sealing step are sealingly matched.

11. The burner according to claim 4, characterized in that The hollow structure inside the second extension body defines the second connecting channel, one end of the second connecting channel is in communication with the second gas channel, and at least a portion of the other end of the second connecting channel is in communication with the second buffer chamber; The partial structure of the second buffer cavity constructed on the base is the first connecting rib, and the partial wall structure of the second connecting channel constructed by the second extension body is the second connecting rib. The second connecting channel is connected to the second buffer cavity at the second connecting rib, and the second connecting rib is sealed with the first connecting rib.

12. A gas stove, characterized in that: A burner comprising the burner according to any one of claims 1 to 11.