Main shaft chuck torsion detection device and circuit board processing equipment
By designing a spindle chuck torque detection device in circuit board processing equipment, and automatically detecting is achieved using lifting mechanism and torque detector, the problem of low manual disassembly detection efficiency is solved, the detection efficiency and accuracy are improved, and the reliability of the equipment is ensured. Processing accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420457990.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
In existing circuit board processing equipment, the torque detection of the spindle chuck requires manual disassembly, resulting in low detection efficiency and errors, affecting the processing accuracy and equipment reliability.
A spindle chuck torque detection device is designed, including a lifting mechanism, a connecting structure and a torque detector. It is connected to the spindle chuck through a mobile connecting structure of the lifting mechanism. The torque detector is clamped in the spindle chuck and can automatically detect torque. , avoid manual disassembly operation.
The spindle chuck torque detection is automated, the detection efficiency and accuracy are improved, errors and equipment damage caused by manual operation are avoided, and processing accuracy and equipment reliability are improved.
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Figure CN222231915U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of machine tool automation equipment, and specifically relates to a spindle chuck torque detection device and circuit board processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] During the production of circuit boards, circuit board processing equipment is usually required for drilling, milling, splitting, etc. Circuit board processing equipment generally uses a mechanical spindle, which clamps tools of different diameters through a spindle chuck. As the milling operation proceeds, the spindle chuck will wear out after being subjected to force, and the dust generated by the milling operation is also easy to enter the inner hole of the spindle chuck, resulting in a reduction in the clamping force of the spindle chuck and a decrease in accuracy, thereby affecting the processing accuracy.
[0003] Currently, the spindle maintenance of circuit board processing equipment needs to be done manually. This maintenance method has many problems, especially the manual detection of the spindle chuck torque, which requires the disassembly of the spindle chuck and has low detection efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] Purpose of the utility model: An embodiment of the present application provides a spindle chuck torque detection device, which aims to solve the technical problem that manual detection of the spindle chuck torque requires disassembly of the spindle chuck and has low detection efficiency; another purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to provide a circuit board processing equipment.
[0005] Technical solution: A spindle chuck torque detection device described in an embodiment of the present application includes:
[0006] Lifting mechanism;
[0007] A connecting structure, arranged on the lifting mechanism, wherein the connecting structure can be moved by the lifting mechanism and connected to the spindle chuck;
[0008] A torque detector is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and when the connecting structure is connected to the spindle chuck, the torque detector can be clamped in the spindle chuck;
[0009] Wherein, the torque detector is used to detect torque on the spindle chuck, and when the torque detector detects the torque, the spindle chuck applies torque to the torque detector.
[0010] In some embodiments, the connecting structure includes a gear set, which is arranged on the lifting mechanism and connected to the disassembly tooling. The gear set is used to apply a rotational force to the disassembly tooling so that the disassembly tooling drives the spindle chuck to rotate when the spindle chuck is disassembled.
[0011] In some embodiments, the connection structure includes: a power assembly, the power assembly is arranged on the lifting mechanism
[0012] The disassembly tool is rotatably arranged on the lifting mechanism;
[0013] The disassembly tool can follow the movement of the lifting mechanism to be sleeved on the spindle chuck;
[0014] Wherein, the power assembly is used to apply the rotational force to the gear set, so that the gear set applies the rotational force to the disassembly tool.
[0015] In some embodiments, the gear set is also used to drive the disassembly tool to rotate, and the disassembly tool rotates to be able to disassemble or install the spindle chuck.
[0016] In some embodiments, the gear set includes:
[0017] A driving wheel connected to the power assembly;
[0018] A driven wheel connected to the disassembly tooling;
[0019] The driving wheel is drivingly connected to the driven wheel;
[0020] Wherein, the power assembly is used to apply the rotational force to the driving wheel, so that the driven wheel applies the rotational force to the disassembly tool.
[0021] In some embodiments, the power assembly includes:
[0022] First motor;
[0023] A reducer connected to the first motor and arranged on the lifting mechanism;
[0024] The power output shaft is connected to the output end of the reducer and is drivingly connected to the driving wheel.
[0025] In some embodiments, the torque detector comprises:
[0026] A bearing mounting seat, arranged on the lifting mechanism;
[0027] A static torque sensor connected to the mounting seat;
[0028] When the spindle chuck is connected to the connection structure, the static torque sensor can be clamped in the spindle chuck; the mounting seat is used to fix the static torque sensor, and the spindle chuck rotates and applies torque to the static torque sensor.
[0029] In some embodiments, when the torque detector is clamped on the spindle chuck, the spindle chuck is in a closed state with air cut-off, and the spindle chuck can rotate under the drive of the spindle motor;
[0030] When the torque detector is not clamped on the spindle chuck, the spindle chuck is in a ventilated open state, the spindle chuck cannot rotate, and the disassembly tool is rotated to be able to disassemble or install the spindle chuck.
[0031] In some embodiments, a bearing portion is further included, and a connecting structure is disposed on the bearing portion. When the bearing portion is driven to move by the lifting mechanism, the connecting structure moves along with the bearing portion.
[0032] Accordingly, a circuit board processing device described in an embodiment of the present application includes a workbench, wherein the workbench is provided with a spindle chuck and a spindle chuck torque detection device;
[0033] The spindle chuck torque detection device comprises:
[0034] Lifting mechanism;
[0035] A connecting structure, arranged on the lifting mechanism, wherein the connecting structure can be moved by the lifting mechanism and connected to the spindle chuck;
[0036] A torque detector is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and when the connecting structure is connected to the spindle chuck, the torque detector can be clamped in the spindle chuck;
[0037] Wherein, the torque detector is used to detect torque on the spindle chuck, and when the torque detector detects the torque, the spindle chuck applies torque to the torque detector.
[0038] Beneficial effect: Compared with the prior art, the spindle chuck torque detection device of the embodiment of the present application includes: a lifting mechanism; a connecting structure, which is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the connecting structure can be moved and connected to the spindle chuck through the lifting mechanism; a torque detector, which is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and when the spindle chuck is connected to the connecting structure, the torque detector can be clamped in the spindle chuck; wherein the torque detector is used to receive the torque of the spindle chuck, and when the torque detector detects the torque, the spindle chuck applies torque to the torque detector. The spindle chuck torque detection device can drive the connecting structure and the torque detector to move by setting the lifting mechanism, so that the connecting structure can be connected to the spindle chuck of the circuit board processing equipment, thereby limiting the rotational freedom of the spindle chuck; at the same time, the torque detector can be clamped in the spindle chuck, thereby receiving the torque of the spindle chuck rotation, and can accurately determine whether the torque of the spindle chuck is reduced, and then accurately determine whether the spindle chuck has sufficient clamping force. The spindle chuck torque detection device is suitable for circuit board processing equipment. It can realize the torque detection of the spindle chuck without manual disassembly of the spindle chuck, which can effectively improve the efficiency and accuracy of the detection, and also avoid the downtime and assembly failure problems caused by installing and disassembling the spindle chuck.
[0039] At the same time, the motor drives the spindle chuck to rotate and the torque is measured when the chuck is closed. Using the principle of relative motion, the torque detector is fixed, the spindle chuck rotates, the motor of the torque detector is removed, and the structure is simplified.
[0040] Compared with the prior art, the circuit board processing equipment of the embodiment of the present application includes a workbench, which is provided with a spindle chuck and a spindle chuck torque detection device; the spindle chuck torque detection device includes: a lifting mechanism; a connecting structure, which is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the connecting structure can be moved and connected to the spindle chuck through the lifting mechanism; a torque detector, which is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and when the spindle chuck is connected to the connecting structure, the torque detector can be clamped in the spindle chuck; wherein, the torque detector is used to detect the spindle chuck, and the torque detector is used to receive the torque of the spindle chuck. When the torque detector detects the torque, the spindle chuck rotates and applies torque to the torque detector, and the torque of the spindle chuck can be automatically detected without disassembling the spindle chuck, thereby improving the detection efficiency, and at the same time, it also effectively avoids the problem of large errors due to manual detection of the spindle chuck torque and possible damage to the spindle chuck due to improper operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0042] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a circuit board processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spindle chuck torque detection device and the spindle chuck in this application;
[0044] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the second embodiment of the region A;
[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the parts of the spindle chuck torque detection device of this application.
[0046] Figure numerals: 10, workbench; 100, spindle chuck torque detection device; 110, lifting mechanism; 111, driving part; 112, bearing part; 120, connecting structure; 121, limiting hole; 122, disassembly tooling; 123, gear set; 124, power assembly; 1241, first motor; 1242, reducer; 1243, power output shaft; 125, driving wheel; 126, driven wheel; 130, torque detector; 131, mounting seat; 132, static torque sensor; 200, spindle chuck. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0048] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, and at least one means one, two, or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0049] The applicant noted that the spindle of the circuit board processing equipment is a mechanical spindle. In order to ensure the processing accuracy, the spindle chuck 200 on the spindle is generally maintained more than 200 times a day. The maintenance work includes measuring the torque of the spindle chuck 200, disassembling and installing the spindle chuck 200, oiling the spindle chuck 200, and cleaning dust. Ensure the tool clamping stability of the mechanical spindle, improve the dynamic processing performance of the spindle, and then ensure the processing accuracy of the machine. Specifically, the current maintenance of the spindle of the circuit board processing equipment is mainly to fix the spindle chuck 200 through a special tool, and then manually measure the torque of the spindle chuck 200 through a torque wrench or a tensile gauge. The torque setting value is 20Nm. At this value, the spindle chuck 200 is manually rotated through a torque wrench or a tensile gauge. If the torque measuring tool does not rotate, it means that the torque of the spindle chuck 200 has not decreased, otherwise it means that the chuck torque has decreased. If the torque of the spindle chuck 200 is reduced, it is necessary to manually disassemble the spindle chuck 200 through the tooling, and maintain, oil, and remove dust from the inner hole of the chuck. However, the spindle is a precision component. Improper operation during the manual disassembly and assembly of the chuck may damage the spindle, or the spindle chuck 200 may affect the processing performance due to the failure of the spindle chuck 200 to lock with the spindle. In addition, the manual replacement and removal of the spindle chuck 200 also have the problems of long replacement time, low replacement efficiency, and high operation difficulty. Therefore, there are many problems in manually measuring the torque of the spindle chuck 200, installing and removing the chuck, and removing dust from the inner hole of the chuck. In addition, the circuit board processing equipment needs to be shut down continuously to clean the inner hole of the spindle chuck 200 during operation, but currently these cleanings are all done manually. Manual operation requires a small brush to be inserted into the inner hole of the spindle chuck 200 for continuous cleaning to be completed, which has the problems of long downtime, inconvenient operation for the large-format workbench 10, and cannot meet the continuous work requirements.
[0050] In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a spindle chuck torque detection device 100, aiming to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0051] Please also read Figure 1-4 The spindle chuck torque detection device 100 of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to circuit board processing equipment to maintain the spindle chuck 200. In the embodiment of the present application, the spindle chuck torque detection device 100 mainly includes a lifting mechanism 110, a connecting structure 120 and a torque detector 130.
[0052] Among them, the lifting mechanism 110 is a component used for carrying and lifting in the spindle chuck torque detection device 100. On the one hand, the lifting mechanism 110 is used to carry other components such as the connecting structure 120 and the torque detector 130. On the other hand, the lifting mechanism 110 is used to move the connecting structure 120, the torque detector 130 and other components carried thereon to the target position so as to be able to maintain the spindle chuck 200.
[0053] Specifically, in some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 110 includes a driving part 111 and a bearing part 112, and the driving part 111 is used to drive the bearing part 112 to move. The driving part 111 can be a lifting mechanism 110 such as a cylinder, a ball screw, etc. The bearing part 112 is connected to the driving end of the driving part 111 so as to be driven by the driving part 111 to move, and the bearing part 112 can be a bearing plate. In addition, in practical applications, the driving part 111 can be assembled on the workbench 10 of the circuit board processing equipment to fix the spindle chuck torque detection device 100 on the workbench 10, which is convenient for cooperating with the spindle chuck 200 to maintain it.
[0054] Among them, the connection structure 120 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 110, so that the connection structure 120 can be moved by the lifting mechanism 110. The connection structure 120 can be specifically arranged on the bearing part 112, and when the bearing part 112 is driven to move by the driving part 111, the connection structure 120 can move with the bearing part 112. The connection structure 120 can be moved and connected to the spindle chuck 200. It should be noted that the connection between the connection structure 120 and the spindle chuck 200 is a detachable connection. By moving the connection structure 120, the connection structure 120 can be connected to the spindle chuck 200, so that the degree of freedom of rotation of the spindle chuck 200 can be limited. Specifically, in different embodiments, the connection structure 120 can be connected by being sleeved or clamped on the spindle chuck 200.
[0055] The torque detector 130 is disposed on the lifting mechanism 110, and the torque detector 130 can be moved by the lifting mechanism 110. Specifically, the torque detector 130 can move with the bearing portion 112 of the lifting mechanism 110, so that it can move synchronously with the connecting structure 120. When the spindle chuck 200 is connected to the connecting structure 120, the torque detector 130 can be embedded in the inner hole of the spindle chuck 200, so that it can be clamped in the spindle chuck 200. The torque detector 130 is used to apply torque to the spindle chuck 200. When the torque detector 130 detects torque, the spindle chuck 200 applies torque to the torque detector 130.
[0056] Thus, by detecting the target torque of the spindle chuck 200 (generally 20Nm, which is determined according to the actual situation of the circuit board processing equipment) through the torque detector 130, it is possible to accurately determine whether the torque of the spindle chuck 200 is reduced according to whether the spindle chuck 200 rotates, and then accurately determine whether the spindle chuck 200 has sufficient clamping force. It can be known that when the torque detector 130 is clamped on the spindle chuck 200, the spindle chuck 200 is in a closed state of air cut-off, and the spindle chuck 200 can rotate under the drive of the spindle motor; if the torque detector 130 rotates relative to the spindle chuck 200 when applying the target torque, it means that the torque of the spindle chuck 200 is weakened, that is, the clamping force of the spindle chuck 200 is weakened. If the torque detector 130 does not rotate relative to the spindle chuck 200 when applying the target torque, it means that the torque of the spindle chuck 200 is normal, that is, the clamping force of the spindle chuck 200 is normal.
[0057] When the torque detector 130 is not clamped on the spindle chuck 200 , the spindle chuck 200 is in a ventilated open state, the spindle chuck 200 cannot rotate, and the disassembly tool 122 rotates to disassemble or install the spindle chuck 200 .
[0058] The torque of the spindle chuck 200 is driven by the driver of the spindle itself to drive the spindle chuck 200 to rotate, and the torque is detected by controlling the spindle chuck 200 to clamp the torque detector 130 to rotate.
[0059] The spindle chuck torque detection device 100 can detect the torque of the spindle chuck 200. The spindle chuck torque detection device 100 is set in the circuit board processing equipment, and there is no need to disassemble the spindle chuck 200, so that the torque of the spindle chuck 200 can be automatically detected, avoiding the problem of large errors caused by manual detection of the torque of the spindle chuck 200 and possible damage to the spindle chuck 200 due to improper operation.
[0060] In some embodiments, the connecting structure 120 can be fixedly connected to the bearing portion 112. The movement of the bearing portion 112 can drive the connecting structure 120 to move, and the spindle chuck 200 can be embedded in the limiting hole 121 of the connecting structure 120 to limit the rotational freedom of the spindle chuck 200.
[0061] Please also read Figure 1 to Figure 4In the first and second embodiments, the connection structure 120 includes a disassembly tool 122 and a gear set 123. The disassembly tool 122 is rotatably disposed on the bearing portion 112 of the lifting mechanism 110, so that it can rotate relative to the bearing portion 112, and the disassembly tool 122 can move with the bearing portion 112 to be sleeved on the spindle chuck 200, thereby realizing the connection between the connection structure 120 and the spindle chuck 200. The gear set 123 is disposed on the bearing portion 112 of the lifting mechanism 110, and the gear set 123 is connected to the disassembly tool 122. The gear set 123 is used to apply a rotational force to the disassembly tool 122 with the torque detector 130, so that when the torque detector 130 applies torque to the spindle chuck 200, the disassembly tool 122 limits the spindle chuck 200 to prevent it from rotating. Therefore, by providing the gear set 123 , a rotational force matching the torque can be accurately applied to the disassembly tool 122 according to the magnitude of the torque, thereby preventing the spindle chuck 200 from rotating.
[0062] Specifically, in some embodiments, the disassembly tool 122 has a limiting hole 121, which is formed in the disassembly tool 122. The shape of the limiting hole 121 matches the shape of the spindle chuck 200. When the disassembly tool 122 is sleeved on the spindle chuck 200, the spindle chuck 200 is embedded in the limiting hole 121. The hole wall of the limiting hole 121 can cooperate with the spindle chuck 200 to limit its rotational freedom. In addition, the limiting hole 121 can be set through the disassembly tool 122, so that the torque detector 130 can be inserted into the limiting hole 121. When the spindle chuck 200 is embedded in the limiting hole 121, the torque detector 130 can be clamped in the spindle chuck 200.
[0063] Furthermore, in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the gear set 123 is also used to drive the disassembly tool 122 to rotate, and the disassembly tool 122 rotates to remove or install the spindle chuck 200. Therefore, by providing the gear set 123, the gear set 123 provides a rotational force to the disassembly tool 122, driving the disassembly tool 122 to rotate, and then the spindle chuck 200 can be removed or installed.
[0064] In the first and second embodiments, the gear set 123 includes a power assembly 124, a driving wheel 125, and a driven wheel 126. The power assembly 124 is disposed on the bearing portion 112 of the lifting mechanism 110, and is used to provide rotational power. The driving wheel 125 is connected to the power assembly 124, and the driven wheel 126 is connected to the disassembly tool 122. The synchronous belt surrounds and connects the driving wheel 125 and the driven wheel 126. The power assembly 124 is used to apply a rotational force to the driving wheel 125, so that the driven wheel 126 applies a rotational force to the disassembly tool 122, thereby limiting the rotational freedom of the spindle chuck 200, and the spindle chuck 200 is never disassembled.
[0065] Specifically, the power assembly 124 includes a first motor 1241, a reducer 1242, and a power output shaft 1243. The reducer 1242 is connected to the first motor 1241 and is disposed on the bearing portion 112 of the lifting mechanism 110; the power output shaft 1243 is connected to the output end of the reducer 1242 and is connected to the driving wheel 125. Thus, the first motor 1241 rotates, driving the reducer 1242 to rotate. After the reducer 1242 adjusts the speed, the rotational force is transmitted to the power output shaft 1243 via its output end, thereby driving the driving wheel 125.
[0066] In the second embodiment,
[0067] Please refer again Figure 1 to Figure 4 In the first and second embodiments, the torque detector 130 includes a mounting seat 131 and a static torque sensor 132. The mounting seat 131 is disposed on the bearing portion 112 of the lifting mechanism 110, and the static torque sensor 132 is connected to the driving end of the mounting seat 131. When the spindle chuck 200 is connected to the connecting structure 120 (in some embodiments, the spindle chuck 200 is embedded in the limiting hole 121), the static torque sensor 132 can be clamped in the spindle chuck 200. The mounting seat 131 is used to fix the static torque sensor 132,
[0068] It should be known that when the torque detector 130 is clamped on the spindle chuck 200 , the spindle chuck 200 is in a closed state with air cut off, and the spindle chuck 200 can rotate under the drive of the spindle motor;
[0069] When the torque detector 130 is not clamped on the spindle chuck 200 , the spindle chuck 200 is in a ventilated open state, the spindle chuck 200 cannot rotate, and the disassembly tool 122 rotates to disassemble or install the spindle chuck 200 .
[0070] It should be noted that the static torque sensor 132 is a sensor for measuring the torque of an object. It can measure the magnitude of the torque applied to an object in a stationary state. The static torque sensor 132 is usually composed of a torque sensor element and a signal processing unit. The torque sensor element usually uses strain gauges, capacitors, inductors or Hall effect principles to measure torque. When an object is subjected to torque, the sensor element will produce corresponding changes, such as the strain gauge will deform, the value of the capacitor or inductor will change, and the Hall effect sensor will produce a magnetic field change. These changes will be converted into electrical signals by the sensor element. The signal processing unit is responsible for receiving the electrical signal output by the sensor element, and performing amplification, filtering, linearization and other processing, and finally converting the torque value into a readable digital or analog signal. In this way, the user can understand the magnitude of the torque applied to the object by reading the torque value output by the signal processing unit.
[0071] In the embodiment of the present application, the mounting seat 131 can be used in conjunction with the static torque sensor 132 to apply torque to the spindle chuck 200 to detect the torque of the spindle chuck 200 .
[0072] In addition to the above-mentioned methods, the torque detector 130 may also use an adjustable torque motor (not shown). That is, in some embodiments, the torque detector 130 includes an adjustable torque motor, which is disposed on the bearing portion 112 of the lifting mechanism 110. When the spindle chuck 200 is embedded in the limiting hole 121, the rotating shaft of the adjustable torque motor can be clamped in the spindle chuck 200 to apply torque to the spindle chuck 200.
[0073] It should be noted that an adjustable torque motor is an electric motor that can adjust the output torque, and it can provide different torque outputs as needed. Adjustable torque motors usually use DC motors or AC motors as drive sources. By adjusting parameters such as the motor's current, voltage or frequency, the motor's output torque can be adjusted. Choosing a suitable adjustable torque motor requires considering multiple factors, including the required torque range, speed requirements, power requirements, control methods, etc. In addition, factors such as the motor's efficiency, reliability, and cost also need to be considered. Depending on the requirements of the specific application, different types of adjustable torque motors can be selected, such as DC brushed motors, brushless motors, stepper motors, etc.
[0074] Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides a circuit board processing equipment, which can specifically be a drilling machine, a milling machine, an engraving machine, a welding equipment and other equipment commonly used in circuit board processing.
[0075] Please refer again Figure 1 The circuit board processing equipment includes a workbench 10, on which a spindle chuck 200 and a spindle chuck torque detection device 100 are provided. The spindle chuck torque detection device 100 mainly includes: a lifting mechanism 110, a connecting structure 120 and a torque detector 130. The connecting structure 120 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 110, and the connecting structure 120 can be moved and connected to the spindle chuck 200 through the lifting mechanism 110; the torque detector 130 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 110 and penetrated through the limiting hole 121; when the spindle chuck 200 is connected to the connecting structure 120, the torque detector 130 can be clamped in the spindle chuck 200; wherein, the torque detector 130 is used to detect the torque of the spindle chuck 200, and when the torque detector 130 detects the torque, the spindle chuck 200 rotates and applies torque to the torque detector 130.
[0076] It should be noted that the circuit board processing equipment can have all the technical features of the spindle chuck torque detection device 100 in the embodiment of the present application. The technical features and technical effects of the spindle chuck torque detection device 100 have been described above and will not be repeated here. In particular, by setting the spindle chuck torque detection device 100 in the circuit board processing equipment, the torque of the spindle chuck 200 can be automatically detected without disassembling the spindle chuck 200, avoiding the problem of large errors due to manual detection of the torque of the spindle chuck 200 and possible damage to the spindle chuck 200 due to improper operation.
[0077] Accordingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides a spindle chuck 200 maintenance method, comprising:
[0078] The driving part 111 of the lifting mechanism 110 drives the bearing part 112 to move, driving the connecting structure 120 to move, so that the connecting structure 120 is sleeved on the spindle chuck 200, so that the spindle chuck 200 is embedded in the limiting hole 121 of the connecting structure 120; the spindle chuck 200 clamps the torque detector 130;
[0079] The torque detector 130 applies torque to the spindle chuck 200 , and the torque of the spindle chuck 200 is detected by rotating the spindle chuck 200 .
[0080] See also Figure 2 During the processing of the circuit board processing equipment, when it is necessary to detect the torque of the spindle chuck 200, the spindle is controlled to move above the spindle chuck torque detection device 100, and then the above steps are performed to determine whether the torque of the spindle chuck 200 is reduced according to whether the torque detector 130 rotates. The torque of the spindle chuck 200 can be automatically detected without disassembling the spindle chuck 200, avoiding the problem of large errors due to manual detection of the torque of the spindle chuck 200 and possible damage to the spindle chuck 200 due to improper operation.
[0081] In some embodiments, when the spindle chuck 200 needs to be disassembled or installed, the connecting structure 120 is moved so that the disassembly tool 122 of the connecting structure 120 is sleeved on the spindle chuck 200; the gear set 123 of the connecting structure 120 drives the disassembly tool 122 to rotate to disassemble or install the spindle chuck 200.
[0082] See also Figure 1 During the processing of the circuit board processing equipment, when the spindle chuck 200 needs to be disassembled or installed, the spindle is controlled to move above the spindle chuck torque detection device 100, and then the above steps are performed to disassemble or install the spindle chuck 200.
[0083] The spindle chuck torque detection device 100 and circuit board processing equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application can realize the automatic measurement of the torque peak of the spindle chuck 200, without the need for workers to manually measure with tooling, with fast measurement speed and high efficiency, ensuring the safety of workers and saving human resources. It can also avoid the problems of inaccurate measurement of the clamping force of the spindle chuck 200 due to excessive manual measurement errors, affecting the processing accuracy, etc. It can realize the automatic disassembly and installation of the spindle chuck 200, without the need for direct operation by workers, with fast disassembly speed and high efficiency, ensuring the safety of workers and saving human resources. At the same time, it also improves the quality and reliability of the equipment disassembly and installation operations. It can realize the automatic cleaning of the inner hole of the spindle chuck 200, reduce the time for cleaning the inner hole of the spindle chuck 200 and reduce the standby time of the processing equipment, and there is a lot of room for improvement for the problem that large tables are not easy to operate. The embodiment of the present application realizes the integration of three processes: automatic measurement of chuck torque, automatic disassembly and installation, and automatic cleaning, and can cooperate with logic programs to complete multiple actions, thereby improving the automation of the equipment.
[0084] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0085] The above is a detailed introduction to the spindle chuck torque detection device 100 and the circuit board processing equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the principles and implementation methods of the present application are explained by using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of the present application; ordinary technicians in this field should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A spindle chuck torque detection device, characterized in that: include: Lifting mechanism; A connecting structure, arranged on the lifting mechanism, wherein the connecting structure can be moved by the lifting mechanism and connected to the spindle chuck; A torque detector is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and when the connecting structure is connected to the spindle chuck, the torque detector can be clamped in the spindle chuck; Wherein, the torque detector is used to detect torque on the spindle chuck, and when the torque detector detects the torque, the spindle chuck applies torque to the torque detector.
2. The spindle chuck torque detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure includes a gear set, which is arranged on the lifting mechanism and connected to the disassembly tooling. The gear set is used to apply a rotational force to the disassembly tooling so that the disassembly tooling drives the spindle chuck to rotate when the spindle chuck is disassembled.
3. The spindle chuck torque detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection structure includes: a power assembly, the power assembly is arranged on the lifting mechanism The disassembly tool is rotatably arranged on the lifting mechanism; The disassembly tool can follow the movement of the lifting mechanism to be sleeved on the spindle chuck; Wherein, the power assembly is used to apply the rotational force to the gear set, so that the gear set applies the rotational force to the disassembly tool.
4. The spindle chuck torque detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear set is also used to drive the disassembly tool to rotate, and the disassembly tool rotates to be able to disassemble or install the spindle chuck.
5. The spindle chuck torque detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear set comprises: A driving wheel connected to the power assembly; A driven wheel connected to the disassembly tooling; The driving wheel is drivingly connected to the driven wheel; Wherein, the power assembly is used to apply the rotational force to the driving wheel, so that the driven wheel applies the rotational force to the disassembly tool.
6. The spindle chuck torque detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises: First motor; A reducer connected to the first motor and arranged on the lifting mechanism; The power output shaft is connected to the output end of the reducer and is drivingly connected to the driving wheel.
7. The spindle chuck torque detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The torque detector comprises: A bearing mounting seat, arranged on the lifting mechanism; A static torque sensor connected to the mounting seat; When the spindle chuck is connected to the connection structure, the static torque sensor can be clamped in the spindle chuck; the mounting seat is used to fix the static torque sensor, and the spindle chuck rotates and applies torque to the static torque sensor.
8. The spindle chuck torque detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the torque detector is clamped on the spindle chuck, the spindle chuck is in a closed state with air cut-off, and the spindle chuck can rotate under the drive of the spindle motor; When the torque detector is not clamped on the spindle chuck, the spindle chuck is in a ventilated open state, the spindle chuck cannot rotate, and the disassembly tool is rotated to be able to disassemble or install the spindle chuck.
9. The spindle chuck torque detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bearing part, and the connecting structure is arranged on the bearing part. When the bearing part is driven to move by the lifting mechanism, the connecting structure moves with the bearing part.
10. A circuit board processing device, characterized in that: It comprises a workbench, wherein the workbench is provided with a spindle chuck and a spindle chuck torque detection device; The spindle chuck torque detection device comprises: Lifting mechanism; A connecting structure, arranged on the lifting mechanism, wherein the connecting structure can be moved by the lifting mechanism and connected to the spindle chuck; A torque detector is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and when the connecting structure is connected to the spindle chuck, the torque detector can be clamped in the spindle chuck; Wherein, the torque detector is used to detect torque on the spindle chuck, and when the torque detector detects the torque, the spindle chuck applies torque to the torque detector.
