Device for measuring pipeline accompanying optical cable
By designing a device with a semicircular annular magnetic core and insulating housing, using induction coils and positioning components, the problems of low measurement positioning efficiency and high cost in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe pipe-coated optical cable positioning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421113251.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing measurement and positioning optical cable technology is inefficient, costly and risky, and it is impossible to efficiently measure the location of the optical cables accompanied by the pipeline.
A device including a semicircular annular magnetic core and an insulating housing is designed to connect to the cable through the magnetic core to form an induction coil, locating the position of the duct with the optical cable with the induction current, and ensuring stability and waterproofness through the positioning assembly and the sealing gasket.
The cost of optical cables accompanied by measurement pipelines is reduced, the measurement positioning efficiency is improved, and the safety of optical cables is effectively protected.
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Figure CN222232742U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline protection, in particular to a device for measuring an optical cable accompanying a pipeline. Background Art
[0002] The pipeline accompanying optical cable plays an important role in transmitting data for pipeline production and operation to achieve remote control. It also bears the social responsibility of commercial operation. Once damaged, it will inevitably cause serious economic losses to the pipeline operating unit. Therefore, it is particularly important to accurately measure and locate the position of the pipeline accompanying optical cable to ensure the safe operation of the pipeline accompanying optical cable.
[0003] However, the existing technology for measuring and locating optical cables is relatively complicated, requiring the optical cables to be excavated and then tested with optical cable clamps. This method is inefficient, costly, and risky, and thus cannot effectively measure and locate the position of the optical cable accompanying the pipeline.
[0004] In view of the above problems, a device for measuring an optical cable traveling along a pipeline is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a device for measuring an optical cable traveling along a pipeline, which effectively overcomes the defects of the prior art.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0007] A device for measuring an optical cable traveling along a pipeline comprises two semicircular magnetic cores and an electric cable. The two magnetic cores are respectively wrapped with insulating shells encapsulating semicircular rings, and the two ends of the magnetic cores are respectively exposed to the two ends of the insulating shells. The two ends of the two magnetic cores are adsorbed one by one. The cable is connected to one of the insulating shells, and the two wires inside the cable are respectively connected to the two ends of one of the magnetic cores. An optical cable throughhole is enclosed between the two insulating shells.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0009] Furthermore, one ends of the two insulating shells are hinged.
[0010] Furthermore, the other ends of the two insulating shells are separated after being locked or unlocked by a locking structure.
[0011] Furthermore, a connecting portion is respectively provided on the outer side of the other end of the two insulating shells, and the locking structure includes a bolt. The two connecting portions are fitted together and connected by a bolt passing through the two.
[0012] Furthermore, an annular sealing gasket is sandwiched between the two ends of the two insulating shells, and the two end portions of any one or both of the insulating shells are respectively provided with sealing ring grooves adapted to the sealing gasket.
[0013] Furthermore, a colloid is poured into the gap between the magnetic core and the insulating shell, and a concave packaging groove is respectively provided on one side of the two insulating shells, and the packaging groove is provided with a pouring hole connected with the gap.
[0014] Furthermore, a positioning assembly for positioning the optical cable is provided on the other side of the two insulating housings.
[0015] Furthermore, the above-mentioned positioning assembly includes at least four groups of positioning bolts, and the other ends of the two above-mentioned insulating shells are respectively provided with at least two mounting seats spaced apart along the circumferential direction. The four groups of the above-mentioned positioning bolts respectively extend along the radial direction of the above-mentioned insulating shells, and pass through the multiple above-mentioned mounting seats one by one, and are threadedly connected with the corresponding above-mentioned mounting seats. One ends of the above-mentioned bolts are all extended into the above-mentioned optical cable through-holes, and are connected with positioning blocks.
[0016] Furthermore, the positioning block is a rubber block.
[0017] Furthermore, two ends of one of the magnetic cores protrude from two ends of the corresponding insulating shell, and two ends of the other magnetic core are located in two end heads of the corresponding insulating shell, and two ends of one of the magnetic cores are embedded in two end heads of the other insulating shell.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the structural design is simple and reasonable, and by manufacturing an underground measuring device, the cost of measuring the accompanying optical cable of the pipeline is reduced, the measuring and positioning efficiency is improved, and the safety of the accompanying optical cable of the pipeline is effectively protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the device for measuring the accompanying optical cable of a pipeline of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the device for measuring the optical cable accompanying the pipeline of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural cross-sectional view of a device for measuring an optical cable traveling along a pipeline.
[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0023] 1. Magnetic core; 2. Cable; 3. Insulating shell; 4. Locking structure; 5. Positioning assembly; 31. Connecting part; 32. Sealing gasket; 33. Packaging groove; 51. Positioning bolt; 52. Mounting seat; 53. Positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0025] Example: Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the device for measuring pipeline accompanying optical cables of this embodiment includes two semicircular magnetic cores 1 and cables 2. The two magnetic cores 1 are respectively wrapped with semicircular insulating shells 3, and the two end portions of the magnetic cores 1 are respectively exposed to the two ends of the insulating shells 3. The two ends of the two magnetic cores 1 are adsorbed one by one. The cable 2 is connected to one of the insulating shells 3, and the two wires inside it are respectively connected to the two ends of one of the magnetic cores 1. The two insulating shells 3 form an optical cable throughhole.
[0026] During the manufacturing process of the device for measuring the pipeline accompanying optical cable of this embodiment, a completely closed magnetic ring is cut into two halves to form two semi-circular magnetic cores 1. At the same time, in order to ensure that the two halves of the magnetic core are aligned and matched for easy installation, two semi-circular insulating shells 3 (usually a hard plastic shell) are made, and the two halves of the magnetic core 1 are respectively fixed in the two insulating shells 3. At the same time, the N and S levels at both ends of one of the magnetic cores 1 are respectively led out with a 1.5-square cable 2 for connecting the measuring instrument; an induction coil is formed, which is buried underground when in use, and each insulating shell 3 of the chain is enclosed outside the accompanying optical cable and fixed. In actual applications, when it is not possible to directly connect to the accompanying optical cable of the pipeline to be measured, a coupling clamp can be used for coupling detection. The device for measuring the pipeline accompanying optical cable of this embodiment is a clamp induction coil that plays a coupling role in the detection of the pipeline accompanying optical cable. An external transmitter is used to transmit a fixed frequency signal to the clamp induction coil, and the induction current is used to strengthen the core construction current signal of the pipeline accompanying optical cable, thereby locating the position and buried depth of the pipeline accompanying optical cable. The overall design is relatively simple and reasonable. By making a buried measuring device, the cost of measuring the pipeline accompanying optical cable is reduced, the measurement and positioning efficiency is improved, and the safety of the pipeline accompanying optical cable is effectively protected.
[0027] As a preferred real-time manner, one end of the two insulating shells 3 is hinged.
[0028] In the above embodiment, one end of the two insulating shells 3 is hinged, so that the two insulating shells 3 can be opened and closed, which is convenient for use.
[0029] In this embodiment, one end of the two insulating shells 3 is generally hinged by a hinge.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the other ends of the two insulating shells 3 are separated after being locked or unlocked by a locking structure 4 .
[0031] In the above embodiment, after the two insulating shells 3 are docked and the two ends of the internal magnetic core 1 are adsorbed, the other ends of the two insulating shells 3 are locked and fixed by the locking structure 4, so that the two halves of the magnetic core 1 are better stabilized and will not be easily separated.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment, a connecting portion 31 is respectively provided on the outer side of the other end of the two insulating shells 3, and the locking structure 4 includes a bolt. The two connecting portions 31 are fitted together and connected by a bolt passing through the two.
[0033] In the above embodiment, after the two insulating shells 3 are flipped over to butt against each other at both ends, the connecting parts 31 at the other ends of the two insulating shells 3 fit together, and then the two connecting parts 31 are locked and fixed by bolts passing through the two connecting parts 31 and nuts matching the bolts, thereby fixing the insulating shells 3, that is, achieving a stable adsorption connection between the two magnetic cores 1.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, an annular sealing gasket 32 is sandwiched between the two ends of the two insulating shells 3 , and the two end portions of any one or both of the insulating shells 3 are respectively provided with sealing ring grooves adapted to the sealing gasket 32 .
[0035] In the above embodiment, after the two ends of the two insulating shells 3 are butted against each other, the sealing gasket 32 is mounted on the two ends of the insulating shell 3 and is arranged outside the end of the magnetic core 1 to seal the two ends of the insulating shell 3. The waterproof performance is good, ensuring the effective overlap of the two magnetic cores 1 to achieve the optimal magnetic circuit.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the gap between the magnetic core 1 and the insulating shell 3 is filled with colloid, and one side of the two insulating shells 3 is respectively provided with a concave packaging groove 33, and the packaging groove 33 is provided with a filling hole connected to the gap.
[0037] In the above embodiment, during the production process, the gap is alternately poured through the packaging groove 33, so that the magnetic core 1 and the insulating shell 3 are firmly connected, and at the same time, the gap is sealed and waterproofed.
[0038] As a preferred embodiment, a positioning assembly 5 for positioning the optical cable is provided on the other side of the two insulating housings 3 .
[0039] In the above embodiment, during use, after the accompanying optical cable passes through the optical cable hole, the optical cable is positioned and maintained in the optical cable hole by the positioning component 5, thereby playing a role in stable detection of the optical cable.
[0040] As a preferred embodiment, the positioning assembly 5 includes at least four groups of positioning bolts 51, and the other ends of the two insulating shells 3 are respectively provided with at least two mounting seats 52 spaced apart in the circumferential direction. The four groups of positioning bolts 51 extend radially of the insulating shells 3, and pass through the plurality of mounting seats 52 one by one, and are threadedly connected with the corresponding mounting seats 52. One ends of the positioning bolts 51 extend into the optical cable through-holes, and are connected with positioning blocks 53.
[0041] In the above-mentioned implementation scheme, the radial displacement of the positioning block 53 is adjusted by screwing the positioning bolt 51, and the adjustment of multiple positioning bolts 51 allows multiple positioning blocks 53 to clamp and position the accompanying optical cable from all sides. The design is simple, and the accompanying optical cable can be stably positioned. Moreover, the positioning bolts 51 can be adjusted to adapt to the positioning of accompanying optical cables of different sizes.
[0042] In this embodiment, the positioning block 53 is a rubber block. Its texture is relatively soft, which can avoid damage when clamping and positioning the accompanying optical cable.
[0043] As a preferred embodiment, the two ends of one of the magnetic cores 1 protrude from the two ends of the corresponding insulating shell 3, and the two ends of the other magnetic core 1 are respectively located in the two end ends of the corresponding insulating shell 3, and the two ends of one of the magnetic cores 1 are respectively embedded in the two end ends of the other insulating shell 3.
[0044] In the above embodiment, two ends of one magnetic core 1 are embedded in two end heads of another insulating shell 3 , so that the two will not deviate after docking, ensuring good adsorption and docking of the magnetic core 1 .
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0046] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0047] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0048] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0049] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for measuring a pipeline accompanying optical cable, characterized in that: The invention comprises two semi-circular magnetic cores (1) and a cable (2); the two magnetic cores (1) are respectively wrapped with semi-circular insulating shells (3); the two ends of the magnetic cores (1) are respectively exposed at the two ends of the insulating shells (3); the two ends of the two magnetic cores (1) are adsorbed one by one; the cable (2) is connected to one of the insulating shells (3); the two wires inside the cable (2) are respectively connected to the two ends of one of the magnetic cores (1); and an optical cable through hole is enclosed between the two insulating shells (3).
2. The device for measuring the accompanying optical cable in a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: One ends of the two insulating shells (3) are hinged.
3. The device for measuring the accompanying optical cable in a pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other ends of the two insulating shells (3) are separated after being locked or unlocked by a locking structure (4).
4. The device for measuring the accompanying optical cable in a pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting portion (31) is respectively provided on the outer side of the other end of the two insulating shells (3); the locking structure (4) comprises a bolt; the two connecting portions (31) fit together and are connected by a bolt that penetrates the two.
5. The device for measuring the accompanying optical cable in a pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular sealing gasket (32) is sandwiched between the two ends of the two insulating shells (3), and the two end portions of any one or both of the insulating shells (3) are respectively provided with sealing ring grooves adapted to the sealing gasket (32).
6. The device for measuring the accompanying optical cable in a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gap between the magnetic core (1) and the insulating shell (3) is filled with colloid, and one side of the two insulating shells (3) is respectively provided with a recessed packaging groove (33), and the packaging groove is provided with a filling hole connected to the gap.
7. The device for measuring the accompanying optical cable in a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning assembly (5) for positioning the optical cable is provided on the other side of the two insulating housings (3).
8. The device for measuring the accompanying optical cable in a pipeline according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (5) comprises at least four groups of positioning bolts (51), and at least two mounting seats (52) are provided at intervals along the circumferential direction at the other ends of the two insulating shells (3). The four groups of positioning bolts (51) extend radially along the insulating shells (3) and pass through the plurality of mounting seats (52) one by one and are threadedly connected to the corresponding mounting seats (52). One end of each of the bolts (51) extends into the optical cable through-hole and is connected to a positioning block (53).
9. The device for measuring the accompanying optical cable in a pipeline according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning block (53) is a rubber block.
10. A device for measuring a pipeline accompanying optical cable according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Two ends of one of the magnetic cores (1) protrude from two ends of the corresponding insulating shell (3), and two ends of the other magnetic core (1) are located in two end heads of the corresponding insulating shell (3), and two ends of one of the magnetic cores (1) are embedded in two end heads of the other insulating shell (3).
