Anti-spalling electric porcelain insulator convenient to replace

By designing structures such as mounts, load seats and threaded screws in the electro-ceramic insulators, the problem of difficult disassembly and replacement of existing electro-ceramic insulators is solved, and convenient replacement is achieved, ensuring the safe operation of the transmission line.

CN222233379UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24JIANGXI HAITEKE ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420907329.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric porcelain insulators are prone to rust and difficult to disassemble and replace during use, affecting the safe operation of the transmission line.

Method used

A structure including a mounting base, a load seat, a threaded screw, a square connecting plate and a limiting long rod is designed. Through the cooperation of these components, convenient disassembly and replacement of the load seat and the main insulator is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient replacement of electric porcelain insulators, improves the convenience of replacement operations, and ensures the safe operation of transmission lines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-spalling electric porcelain insulator convenient to replace, which comprises a mounting seat and a bearing seat, the outer surface of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with a main insulator, the bottom surface of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with two mounting blocks, the outer surface of each mounting block is provided with two sockets, and the socket is fixedly connected with the main insulator. The inner wall of the mounting base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the inner wall of the mounting base is rotationally connected with a threaded lead screw through a bearing. The electric porcelain insulator can drive the square connecting plate, the transmission long rod and the fixing plate to move outwards under the action of threads by rotating the threaded screw rod, and then drives the limiting long rod to move out of the mounting block and the socket under the fixing action of the fixing plate and the limiting long rod, so that the limiting and fixing of the bearing seat and the main insulator are relieved; therefore, the purpose of conveniently detaching the main insulator from the mounting seat is achieved, the main insulator can be conveniently detached when replacement is needed, and mounting personnel can conveniently detach and replace the main insulator.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electric porcelain insulators, in particular to an anti-expansion and cracking electric porcelain insulator which can be replaced conveniently. Background Art

[0002] Insulators are devices installed between conductors at different potentials or between conductors and grounded structures, which can withstand voltage and mechanical stress. Insulators are a special type of insulating control that can play an important role in overhead transmission lines. They are usually made of glass or ceramic, and are called insulators. Among them, electric porcelain insulators refer to those made of porcelain electrical insulating materials.

[0003] Commonly used porcelain insulators are installed with a bracket at the use position and fastened with bolts. However, they are exposed to the air for a long time, and the fastening parts will rust after long-term use. Once the porcelain insulator is damaged, it will affect the safe operation of the transmission line. It is difficult to disassemble it when it needs to be replaced, which makes it inconvenient for users to replace it. For this reason, we propose a conveniently replaceable anti-expansion and crack porcelain insulator to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a conveniently replaceable anti-expansion and cracking porcelain insulator to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A conveniently replaceable anti-expansion and cracking porcelain insulator comprises a mounting seat and a bearing seat, the outer surface of the bearing seat being fixedly connected to a main insulator, the bottom surface of the bearing seat being fixedly connected to two mounting blocks, the outer surface of each of the mounting blocks being provided with two sockets, the inner wall of the mounting seat being fixedly connected to a support plate, the inner wall of the mounting seat being rotatably connected to a threaded screw via a bearing, the right end of the threaded screw penetrates the mounting seat and is fixedly connected to a turning handle, the outer surface of the threaded screw is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve plate, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve plate is fixedly connected to two square connecting plates, the outer surface of each of the square connecting plates is fixedly connected to a transmission long rod, the left end of each of the transmission long rods penetrates the mounting seat and extends to the outside of the mounting seat, the outer surface of each of the transmission long rods is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the outer surface of each of the fixing plates is fixedly connected to a limiting long rod, and the upper surface of the mounting seat is provided with a through opening.

[0007] In a further embodiment, the size of the limiting long rod is matched with the size of the socket.

[0008] In a further embodiment, a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and the baffle is located to the right of the limiting long rod.

[0009] In a further embodiment, two positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bearing seat, and two positioning tubes are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat, and the positioning blocks match the positioning tubes.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected to a top plate, the bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly inlaid with a fixed circular sleeve, the interior of the fixed circular sleeve is rotatably connected to a round rod, the outer surface of the round rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of blades, and the outer surface of each blade is provided with a recess.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat is provided with two slide grooves, the interior of each slide groove is slidably connected with a slide protrusion, and the top end of each slide protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the square connecting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The electric porcelain insulator is provided with a mounting seat, a mounting block and a socket, so that the bearing seat and the mounting block can be inserted into the mounting seat, thereby facilitating the user to assemble and install the bearing seat and the main insulator, and by using the provided threaded screw, square connecting plate, transmission long rod and limiting long rod, the threaded screw can be rotated to move the square connecting plate, transmission long rod and fixed plate outward under the action of the thread, and then the limiting long rod is moved out of the mounting block and the socket under the fixing action of the fixed plate and the limiting long rod, thereby releasing the limiting fixation of the bearing seat and the main insulator, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating disassembly from the mounting seat, realizing convenient disassembly when replacement is needed, enabling the installer to conveniently disassemble and replace the main insulator, and timely replacement of the main insulator ensures the safe operation of the transmission line, and has the advantage of more convenient operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The diagram is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of a conveniently replaceable anti-expansion and cracking porcelain insulator.

[0015] Figure 2 The diagram is a schematic front cross-sectional view of a mounting seat in a conveniently replaceable anti-cracking porcelain insulator.

[0016] Figure 3 The diagram is a bottom-up schematic diagram of a main insulator in a conveniently replaceable anti-expansion and cracking porcelain insulator.

[0017] Figure 4 The figure is a side cross-sectional diagram of a mounting seat in a conveniently replaceable anti-expansion and cracking porcelain insulator.

[0018] In the figure: 1. mounting seat; 2. bearing seat; 3. main insulator; 4. positioning block; 5. positioning cylinder; 6. threaded screw; 7. threaded sleeve; 8. square connecting plate; 9. transmission long rod; 10. fixing plate; 11. limiting long rod; 12. mounting block; 13. socket; 14. turning handle; 15. baffle; 16. supporting plate; 17. through-port; 18. slide groove; 19. sliding protrusion; 20. top plate; 21. fixed round sleeve; 22. round rod; 23. blade; 24. notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4In the utility model, a conveniently replaceable anti-expansion and cracking electric porcelain insulator comprises a mounting seat 1 and a bearing seat 2, the outer surface of the bearing seat 2 is fixedly connected with a main insulator 3, the bottom surface of the bearing seat 2 is fixedly connected with two mounting blocks 12, the outer surface of each mounting block 12 is provided with two sockets 13, the inner wall of the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 16, the inner wall of the mounting seat 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded screw rod 6 through a bearing, the right end of the threaded screw rod 6 penetrates the mounting seat 1 and is fixedly connected with a turning handle 14, the outer surface of the threaded screw rod 6 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve plate 7, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve plate 7 is fixedly connected with two square connecting plates 8, the outer surface of each square connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a transmission long rod 9, the left end of each transmission long rod 9 penetrates the mounting seat 1 and extends to On the outside of the mounting seat 1, the outer surface of each transmission long rod 9 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 10, and the outer surface of each fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to a limiting long rod 11. A through hole 17 is opened on the upper surface of the mounting seat 1. The set through hole 17 can make the mounting block 12 conveniently inserted into the mounting seat 1 for easy use. By rotating the threaded screw 6, the square connecting plate 8, the transmission long rod 9 and the fixing plate 10 are moved outward under the action of the thread, and then the limiting long rod 11 is moved out of the mounting block 12 and the socket 13 under the fixing action of the fixing plate 10 and the limiting long rod 11, thereby releasing the limiting fixation of the bearing seat 2 and the main insulator 3, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating their removal from the mounting seat 1 and realizing convenient disassembly when replacement is required.

[0023] The size of the limiting long rod 11 is matched with the size of the socket 13, so that the limiting long rod 11 can be better inserted into the socket 13 for fixation, making it smoother when moving, and the mounting seat 1 is provided with a through hole matched with the limiting long rod 11, and the upper surface of the support plate 16 is fixedly connected with a baffle 15, and the baffle 15 is located on the right side of the limiting long rod 11. The baffle 15 is set to fix the right end of the limiting long rod 11, and the outer surface of the bearing seat 2 is fixedly connected with two positioning blocks 4, and the upper surface of the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with two positioning tubes 5, and the positioning block 4 is matched with the positioning tube 5, which is convenient for inserting the positioning block 4 into the positioning tube 5 during replacement and installation, thereby improving the stability of the installation.

[0024] A top plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing seat 2, and a fixed circular sleeve 21 is fixedly embedded on the bottom surface of the top plate 20. A round rod 22 is rotatably connected inside the fixed circular sleeve 21. A plurality of blades 23 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round rod 22. A notch 24 is provided on the outer surface of each blade 23 to facilitate wind to enter the notch 24. Under the action of wind, the plurality of blades 23 rotate around the round rod 22 in the fixed circular sleeve 21, thereby avoiding the accumulation of heat and improving the anti-expansion and cracking performance of the main insulator 3. Two slide grooves 18 are provided on the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat 1, and a sliding protrusion 19 is slidably connected inside each slide groove 18. The top of each sliding protrusion 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the square connecting plate 8. When replacing and disassembling, the square connecting plate 8 is moved to drive the sliding protrusion 19 to slide in the slide groove 18, thereby improving its movement stability.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] When the main insulator 3 needs to be replaced, the threaded screw 6 can be driven to rotate by rotating the handle 14. When the threaded screw 6 rotates, the threaded sleeve 7 and the square connecting plate 8 are moved outward under the action of the thread, and then the movement of the square connecting plate 8 can be used to push the transmission long rod 9 to move outward. Through the movement of the transmission long rod 9 and the fixing plate 10, under the fixing action of the fixing plate 10 and the limiting long rod 11, the limiting long rod 11 can be moved outward and pulled out from the mounting block 12 and the socket 13, thereby releasing the limiting fixation of the bearing seat 2 and the main insulator 3, thereby facilitating their removal, reinserting the new main insulator 3 into the mounting seat 1, and reversing the above steps to fix the new main insulator 3 to complete the convenient replacement operation.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A conveniently replaceable anti-cracking porcelain insulator, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting seat (1) and a bearing seat (2), wherein the outer surface of the bearing seat (2) is fixedly connected to a main insulator (3), the bottom surface of the bearing seat (2) is fixedly connected to two mounting blocks (12), the outer surface of each mounting block (12) is provided with two sockets (13), the inner wall of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (16), the inner wall of the mounting seat (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded screw (6) via a bearing, the right end of the threaded screw (6) passes through the mounting seat (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (14), the threaded screw (6) is The outer surface is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (7), the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to two square connecting plates (8), the outer surface of each of the square connecting plates (8) is fixedly connected to a transmission long rod (9), the left end of each of the transmission long rods (9) passes through the mounting seat (1) and extends to the outside of the mounting seat (1), the outer surface of each of the transmission long rods (9) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (10), the outer surface of each of the fixing plates (10) is fixedly connected to a limiting long rod (11), and the upper surface of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a through opening (17).

2. The conveniently replaceable anti-expansion cracking porcelain insulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The size of the limiting long rod (11) is adapted to the size of the socket (13).

3. The conveniently replaceable anti-cracking porcelain insulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (16), and the baffle (15) is located to the right of the limiting long rod (11).

4. The conveniently replaceable anti-expansion cracking porcelain insulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two positioning blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bearing seat (2), and two positioning cylinders (5) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat (1), and the positioning blocks (4) match the positioning cylinders (5).

5. The conveniently replaceable anti-expansion cracking porcelain insulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the bearing seat (2) is fixedly connected to a top plate (20), the bottom surface of the top plate (20) is fixedly inlaid with a fixed circular sleeve (21), the interior of the fixed circular sleeve (21) is rotatably connected to a round rod (22), the outer surface of the round rod (22) is fixedly connected to a plurality of blades (23), and the outer surface of each blade (23) is provided with a notch (24).

6. The conveniently replaceable anti-expansion cracking porcelain insulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the mounting seat (1) is provided with two sliding grooves (18), the interior of each sliding groove (18) is slidably connected with a sliding protrusion (19), and the top end of each sliding protrusion (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the square connecting plate (8).