Explosion-proof servo motor
By designing a heat dissipation component that combines water tank and heat conductor on an explosion-proof servo motor, the wind power driven by the servo motor is used to actively dissipate heat, and the waste heat is dissipated by passive heat dissipation during shutdown, the problem of high temperature and electric spark risks of explosion-proof servo motors is solved. It achieves efficient heat dissipation and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420982654.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Explosion-proof servo motors are prone to high temperature problems when running for a long time at high loads. The existing heat dissipation technology requires electric equipment to drive, which increases the risk of electric sparks and affects service life.
A servo motor consisting of two water tanks is designed. The water tank is equipped with a heat conductor and a heat dissipation component. The transmission component driven by the servo motor generates wind power and blows the heat conductor for active dissipation. When the machine is shut down, the waste heat is dissipated through passive heat dissipation, avoiding additional use. Electric spark risks of electrical appliances.
It realizes an effective combination of active and passive heat dissipation, improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the servo motor, reduces costs, and ensures safety under explosion-proof design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222234564U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of servo motors, in particular to an explosion-proof servo motor. Background Art
[0002] Explosion-proof servo motors are mainly used in the transportation and production of flammable and explosive goods. Explosion-proof servo motors are fully sealed servo motors, which can prevent the electric sparks generated by the motor from igniting flammable goods. Due to the fully sealed design, the internal temperature of the explosion-proof servo motor is prone to high temperature when running at high load for a long time, which in turn affects its service life.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to focus on solving the heat dissipation problem of explosion-proof servo motors. Existing heat dissipation technologies include air cooling and water cooling. However, no matter which heat dissipation form is used, the existing technology requires electric equipment to drive the fan blades or circulating pumps. The addition of electric equipment will increase the probability of electric sparks, thereby increasing the risk of fire. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an explosion-proof servo motor in order to solve the above problems, as described below.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides an explosion-proof servo motor, comprising a servo motor, wherein the surface of the servo motor is wrapped with two water tanks, and the two water tanks are connected by a connecting assembly;
[0007] The water tank is fitted with the surface of the servo motor, and a plurality of heat conducting plates are arranged on the water tank, wherein the heat conducting plates are hollow inside and communicate with the water tank;
[0008] The water tank is provided with a heat dissipation component, and the heat dissipation component corresponds to the gap between two adjacent heat conducting sheets;
[0009] The heat dissipation component comprises a rotating shaft, and fan blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the servo motor through a transmission component.
[0010] The above-mentioned explosion-proof servo motor is used, and the liquid used for heat conduction is injected into the water tank. The water tank absorbs the heat of the servo motor and conducts the heat to the refrigerant. The refrigerant carries the heat into a plurality of heat conducting plates, and then the wind generated by the heat dissipation component blows to the heat conducting plates, thereby eliminating the heat.
[0011] The power source of the heat dissipation component is the servo motor, which avoids the risk of electric sparks from other electrical appliances. The servo motor itself adopts an explosion-proof design to ensure that the entire device will not generate electric sparks.
[0012] When the servo motor is running, the heat dissipation component is driven to actively dissipate heat. When the servo motor is stopped, no heat is generated, so there is no need for the heat dissipation component to actively dissipate heat. The residual heat generated by the servo motor after operation can be dissipated only through passive heat dissipation formed by the contact between the water tank, heat sink fins and heat conductive sheet and the air.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of cooling fins are provided on the water tank.
[0014] Preferably, all the heat conducting plates on the water tank are parallel to each other and arranged in layers at equal distances.
[0015] Preferably, a baffle is provided on the heat conducting plate to close the gap between two adjacent heat conducting plates away from the side of the water tank.
[0016] Preferably, the water tank, heat sink fins and heat conducting plates are uniformly made of copper.
[0017] Preferably, silicone grease is applied between the water tank and the servo motor.
[0018] Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly includes a shell, which is arranged between the baffle and the servo motor, and the shell corresponds to all the side surfaces of the heat conducting plate. Two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the shell, and fan blades and a pulley are fixed on the rotating shaft. The fan blades are arranged in the shell, and the two pulleys are connected by a belt transmission.
[0019] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes pulley 2 and pulley 3, and pulley 2 and pulley 3 are respectively arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor and any rotating shaft surface on the housing. Pulley 2 and pulley 3 are connected through belt 2 transmission, and the radius of pulley 2 is at least ten times the radius of pulley 3.
[0020] Preferably, the connection assembly comprises two connection bars, which are respectively arranged on the two water tanks and connected by a plurality of screws and nuts.
[0021] The beneficial effects are:
[0022] The heat of the servo motor is absorbed by the water tank and transferred to the refrigerant in the water tank. The refrigerant carries the heat into several heat conducting plates and generates wind through the heat dissipation component to blow to the heat conducting plates, thereby eliminating the heat. The power source of the heat dissipation component is the servo motor to avoid increasing the risk of electric sparks generated by other electrical appliances. When the servo motor is running, the heat dissipation component is driven to actively dissipate heat. When the servo motor is stopped, no heat is generated. The waste heat generated after the servo motor is running can be dissipated only through passive heat dissipation formed by the contact between the water tank, heat dissipation fins and the heat conducting plates and the air. The design of a purely mechanical structure can avoid electric sparks generated by other electrical appliances and reduce costs. The dual combination of active and passive heat dissipation of the device can ensure the efficiency of heat dissipation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is an explosion schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection component of the utility model.
[0028] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Servo motor; 2. Water tank; 3. Cooling fins; 4. Baffle; 5. Connecting assembly; 6. Connecting strip; 7. Screws; 8. Nuts; 9. Cooling assembly; 10. Transmission assembly; 11. Heat conducting sheet; 12. Housing; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Fan blades; 15. Pulley one; 16. Belt one; 17. Pulley two; 18. Belt two; 19. Pulley three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides an explosion-proof servo motor, including a servo motor 1, and the servo motor 1 is an explosion-proof motor, the surface of the servo motor 1 is wrapped with two water tanks 2, and the two water tanks 2 are connected by a connecting assembly 5;
[0032] The water tank 2 is attached to the surface of the servo motor 1, and a plurality of heat conducting sheets 11 are arranged on the water tank 2. The heat conducting sheets 11 are hollow inside and communicate with the water tank 2.
[0033] A heat dissipation component 9 is provided on the water tank 2, and the heat dissipation component 9 corresponds to the gap between two adjacent heat conducting sheets 11;
[0034] The heat dissipation assembly 9 includes a rotating shaft 13 , and a fan blade 14 is disposed on the rotating shaft 13 . The rotating shaft 13 is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 1 through the transmission assembly 10 .
[0035] As an optional implementation, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 3 are provided on the water tank 2. The cooperation between the water tank 2 and the heat dissipation fins 3 can increase the contact surface between the servo motor 1 and the air, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0036] All the heat conducting sheets 11 on the water tank 2 are parallel to each other and arranged in layers at equal distances.
[0037] A baffle 4 is provided on the heat conducting sheet 11 to close the gap between two adjacent heat conducting sheets 11 away from the side of the water tank 2;
[0038] The baffle 4 is used to gather the wind volume, so that the wind of the heat dissipation component 9 can all pass through the gap between the two heat conducting plates 11, thereby avoiding the wind volume and flow rate, and improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0039] The water tank 2, the heat sink fins 3 and the heat conducting sheet 11 are uniformly made of copper, which has good thermal conductivity.
[0040] Silicone grease is applied between the water tank 2 and the servo motor 1 to help improve heat conduction.
[0041] The heat dissipation assembly 9 includes a shell 12, which is arranged between the baffle 4 and the servo motor 1, and the shell 12 corresponds to the side surfaces of all the heat conducting plates 11. Two rotating shafts 13 are rotatably arranged in the shell 12, and fan blades 14 and a pulley 15 are fixed on the rotating shaft 13. The fan blades 14 are arranged in the shell 12, and the two pulleys 15 are connected through a belt 16.
[0042] The transmission assembly 10 includes a second pulley 17 and a third pulley 19, which are respectively arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor 1 and on the surface of any one of the rotating shafts 13 on the housing 12, and the second pulley 17 and the third pulley 19 are connected by a second belt 18. The radius of the second pulley 17 is at least ten times the radius of the third pulley 19. This design can amplify the rotation speed of the fan blades 14, thereby generating greater wind force;
[0043] The servo motor 1 drives the pulley 2 17 , which cooperates with the belt 2 18 and the pulley 3 19 to drive the rotating shaft 13 and the fan blades 14 to rotate, so that the fan blades 14 generate wind force to pass between the two heat conducting plates 11 to achieve heat dissipation of the heat conducting plates 11 .
[0044] The connecting assembly 5 includes two connecting bars 6, which are respectively arranged on the two water tanks 2, and the two connecting bars 6 are connected by multiple screws 7 and nuts 8. The connecting assembly 5 enables the two water tanks 2 to be quickly connected and separated, which facilitates the rapid disassembly of the device and the maintenance of the servo motor 1.
[0045] With the above structure, the liquid used for heat conduction is injected into the water tank 2, the water tank 2 absorbs the heat of the servo motor 1 and conducts the heat to the refrigerant, the refrigerant carries the heat into the plurality of heat conducting sheets 11, and then the heat dissipation component 9 generates wind to blow to the heat conducting sheets 11, thereby eliminating the heat;
[0046] The power source of the heat dissipation component 9 is the servo motor 1, which avoids the risk of other electrical appliances generating electric sparks, and the servo motor 1 itself adopts an explosion-proof design, thereby ensuring that the entire device does not generate electric sparks;
[0047] When the servo motor 1 is running, the heat dissipation component 9 is driven to actively dissipate heat. When the servo motor 1 is stopped, no heat is generated, so there is no need for the heat dissipation component 9 to actively dissipate heat. The residual heat generated by the servo motor 1 after operation can be dissipated only through passive heat dissipation formed by the water tank 2, the heat dissipation fins 3 and the heat conductive sheet 11 in contact with the air.
[0048] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An explosion-proof servo motor, characterized in that: It comprises a servo motor (1), wherein the surface of the servo motor (1) is wrapped with two water tanks (2), and the two water tanks (2) are connected via a connecting assembly (5); The water tank (2) is in contact with the surface of the servo motor (1), and a plurality of heat conducting plates (11) are arranged on the water tank (2). The heat conducting plates (11) are hollow inside and are in communication with the water tank (2); The water tank (2) is provided with a heat dissipation component (9), and the heat dissipation component (9) corresponds to the gap between two adjacent heat conducting sheets (11); The heat dissipation component (9) comprises a rotating shaft (13), and a fan blade (14) is arranged on the rotating shaft (13), and the rotating shaft (13) is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (1) through a transmission component (10).
2. An explosion-proof servo motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation fins (3) are arranged on the water tank (2).
3. An explosion-proof servo motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: All of the heat conducting plates (11) on the water tank (2) are arranged parallel to each other and at equal distances in a stacked manner.
4. An explosion-proof servo motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat conducting plates (11) are provided with baffles (4) for closing the gap between two adjacent heat conducting plates (11) on the side away from the water tank (2).
5. An explosion-proof servo motor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water tank (2), the heat dissipation fins (3) and the heat conducting sheet (11) are uniformly made of copper.
6. The explosion-proof servo motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Silicone grease is applied between the water tank (2) and the servo motor (1).
7. An explosion-proof servo motor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (9) comprises a shell (12), wherein the shell (12) is arranged between the baffle (4) and the servo motor (1), and the shell (12) corresponds to the side surfaces of all the heat conducting plates (11), and two rotating shafts (13) are rotatably arranged in the shell (12), and fan blades (14) and a pulley (15) are fixed on the rotating shaft (13), and the fan blades (14) are arranged in the shell (12), and the two pulleys (15) are connected by a belt (16).
8. An explosion-proof servo motor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (10) comprises a second pulley (17) and a third pulley (19), wherein the second pulley (17) and the third pulley (19) are respectively arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor (1) and on the surface of any one of the rotating shafts (13) on the housing (12), and the second pulley (17) and the third pulley (19) are connected by a second belt (18) for transmission, and the radius of the second pulley (17) is at least ten times the radius of the third pulley (19).
9. An explosion-proof servo motor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connection assembly (5) comprises two connection bars (6), the two connection bars (6) are respectively arranged on the two water tanks (2), and the two connection bars (6) are connected via a plurality of screws (7) and nuts (8).
