Surface mount technology (SMT) process furnace passing carrier

By designing the vehicle mechanism and limiting mechanism, the automatic lifting and limiting of the circuit board in the furnace vehicle of the SMT process is realized, which solves the problem of low circuit board removal efficiency in the prior art, improves work efficiency and protects Circuit board.

CN222235167UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24SHENZHEN ILINKGLOBE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420054405.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-09
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing SMT furnace carriers are inefficient during circuit board removal, increasing manual work burden.

Method used

A SMT process furnace vehicle including a vehicle mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a lifting mechanism is designed. By rotating mechanical structures such as screws, active teeth, pulleys and connecting shafts, the automatic lifting and limiting of the circuit board is realized. reduces manual operation.

Benefits of technology

Improves board removal efficiency, reduces workload, and protects the board with buffer pads and limit teeth to prevent offsets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface mount technology (SMT) process furnace-passing carrier, which comprises a carrier mechanism, a furnace-passing mechanism, a furnace-passing mechanism and a furnace-passing mechanism, the first limiting mechanism comprises a rotating screw rod arranged in the middle of the upper end of the carrier main body; the second limiting mechanism comprises driving teeth which are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the carrier main body left and right; the jacking mechanism comprises a connecting shaft arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the carrier body, the lower end of the connecting shaft is connected with a first belt wheel, a first connecting belt is arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the first belt wheel, second belt wheels are arranged on the inner wall of the first connecting belt in a bilateral symmetry mode, and a second connecting belt is arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the rear end of each second belt wheel. Third belt wheels are symmetrically arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the second connecting belt. The problems that after an existing circuit board passes through a furnace, the circuit board needs to be taken out of a carrier to facilitate follow-up use, but the circuit board is generally taken out of the carrier manually, the taking-out efficiency is low, and the workload is increased are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of carrier technology, and in particular to a reflow carrier for SMT processes. Background Technology

[0002] SMT is an abbreviation for Surface Mount Technology, which is an electronic assembly technology that uses professional automated assembly equipment such as solder paste printers, pick-and-place machines, and reflow soldering machines to directly attach and solder surface mount components onto the surface of a circuit board. It is one of the technologies commonly used in the production of computer components. SMT reflow trays or reflow carriers are trays or carriers used to hold PCBs and then take them to the reflow oven.

[0003] However, it still has the following drawbacks in practical use:

[0004] After the reflow oven is used, the circuit boards need to be removed from the carrier for subsequent use. However, this is usually done manually, which is inefficient and increases the workload. Utility Model Content

[0005] Technical solutions to be solved

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an SMT reflow carrier to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that after the existing circuit boards have passed through the reflow oven, they need to be removed from the carrier for convenient subsequent use. However, the circuit boards are usually removed manually, which is inefficient and increases the workload.

[0007] Technical Solution

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0009] This utility model relates to a reflow carrier for SMT processes, comprising:

[0010] Vehicle mechanism, including the vehicle body;

[0011] The first limiting mechanism includes a rotating lead screw disposed at the middle of the upper end of the vehicle body;

[0012] The second limiting mechanism includes active teeth symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the vehicle body;

[0013] The lifting mechanism includes a connecting shaft disposed on the lower outer wall of the vehicle body. A first pulley is connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft. A first connecting belt is disposed on the outer circumference of the first pulley. Second pulleys are symmetrically disposed on the inner wall of the first connecting belt. A second connecting belt is disposed on the outer circumference of the rear end of the second pulley. Third pulleys are symmetrically disposed on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the second connecting belt.

[0014] Furthermore, a protective frame is provided at the lower end of the vehicle body, and a lifting mechanism is provided inside the protective frame.

[0015] Specifically, the lifting mechanism is protected by a protective frame.

[0016] Furthermore, the main body of the vehicle is provided with four placement slots at equal intervals, and the end of the placement slot away from the rotating lead screw has a corresponding slot;

[0017] Specifically, the circuit board is placed in the slot.

[0018] Furthermore, a rotating seat is provided on the outer circumference of the rotating screw, and four first limiting frames are equidistantly arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating screw, with a buffer pad provided on the lower side of the end of the first limiting frame;

[0019] Specifically, the rotating seat drives the rotating screw to rotate, and the rotating screw drives the first limit frame to move up and down, and the buffer pad contacts the circuit board to protect the circuit board.

[0020] Furthermore, the main body of the vehicle is symmetrically provided with rotating shafts on the left and right sides. The rotating shafts are connected to the active gears. The outer circumferential wall of the active gears meshes with the limiting teeth. The outer circumferential wall of the rotating shafts is symmetrically provided with second limiting frames at the front and rear.

[0021] Specifically, the rotation angle of the second limit frame is adjusted by manually rotating the drive gear and limiting the rotation angle of the drive gear by the limit gear.

[0022] Furthermore, the second limiting frame is configured to correspond to the corresponding slot, and the first limiting frame is configured to correspond to the placement slot;

[0023] Specifically, when the second limit frame rotates, the rotation angle of the second limit frame is increased through the corresponding slot.

[0024] Furthermore, the upper end of the connecting shaft is connected to the rotating lead screw, the upper end of the third pulley is connected to a through-placement groove for the lifting lead screw, and a lifting frame is provided on the outer circumference of the lifting lead screw;

[0025] Specifically, rotating the lead screw drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and when the third pulley rotates, it drives the lifting lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the lifting frame to move up and down.

[0026] Beneficial effects

[0027] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0028] I. In this utility model, when the rotating seat is manually rotated, the rotating seat drives the rotating screw to rotate, the rotating screw drives the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the first pulley to rotate, the first pulley drives the first connecting belt to rotate, the first connecting belt drives the second pulley to rotate, the second pulley drives the second connecting belt to rotate, the second connecting belt drives the third pulley to rotate, and when the third pulley rotates, it drives the lifting screw to rotate, and the lifting screw drives the lifting frame to move up and down, which can facilitate lifting the circuit board inside the carrier.

[0029] II. In this utility model, after the circuit board is placed in the placement slot, the rotating seat is manually rotated to drive the rotating screw to rotate. The rotating screw drives the first limiting frame to move up and down. The buffer pad contacts the circuit board to protect it. By manually rotating the active tooth, the rotation angle of the active tooth is limited by the limiting tooth, thereby adjusting the rotation of the second limiting frame. When the second limiting frame rotates, the rotation angle of the second limiting frame is increased by the corresponding slot, which can limit the circuit board and prevent the circuit board from shifting.

[0030] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 For the purposes of this utility model, Figure 1 Enlarged view shown in B;

[0034] Figure 3 For the purposes of this utility model, Figure 1 A magnified view as shown in Figure A;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of this utility model.

[0036] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0037] 1. Vehicle mechanism; 101. Vehicle body; 102. Protective frame; 103. Placement slot; 104. Corresponding slot; 2. First limiting mechanism; 201. Rotating screw; 202. Rotary seat; 203. First limiting frame; 204. Buffer pad; 3. Second limiting mechanism; 301. Driving gear; 302. Limiting gear; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Second limiting frame; 4. Lifting mechanism; 401. Connecting shaft; 402. First pulley; 403. First connecting belt; 404. Second pulley; 405. Second connecting belt; 406. Third pulley; 407. Lifting screw; 408. Lifting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0038] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0039] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0040] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is an SMT reflow carrier, comprising:

[0044] Vehicle mechanism 1 includes vehicle body 101;

[0045] The first limiting mechanism 2 includes a rotating lead screw 201 disposed at the middle of the upper end of the carrier body 101;

[0046] The second limiting mechanism 3 includes active teeth 301 symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the vehicle body 101.

[0047] The lifting mechanism 4 includes a connecting shaft 401 disposed on the lower outer wall of the carrier body 101. A first pulley 402 is connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft 401. A first connecting belt 403 is disposed on the outer circumference of the first pulley 402. A second pulley 404 is symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the first connecting belt 403. A second connecting belt 405 is disposed on the outer circumference of the rear end of the second pulley 404. A third pulley 406 is symmetrically disposed on the front and rear inner walls of the second connecting belt 405.

[0048] The upper end of the connecting shaft 401 is connected to the rotating lead screw 201, and the upper end of the third pulley 406 is connected to the lifting lead screw 407, which passes through the placement groove 103. The outer circumference of the lifting lead screw 407 is provided with a lifting frame 408.

[0049] Lift the circuit board and follow these steps;

[0050] When the rotary seat 202 is manually rotated, the rotary seat 202 drives the rotating screw 201 to rotate, the rotating screw 201 drives the connecting shaft 401 to rotate, the connecting shaft 401 drives the first pulley 402 to rotate, the first pulley 402 drives the first connecting belt 403 to rotate, the first connecting belt 403 drives the second pulley 404 to rotate, the second pulley 404 drives the second connecting belt 405 to rotate, the second connecting belt 405 drives the third pulley 406 to rotate, and when the third pulley 406 rotates, it drives the lifting screw 407 to rotate, and the lifting screw 407 drives the lifting frame 408 to move up and down.

[0051] This step makes it easier to lift the circuit boards inside the carrier, reducing the workload.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment, based on embodiment 1 above, further includes:

[0054] A protective frame 102 is provided at the lower end of the vehicle body 101, and a lifting mechanism 4 is provided in the inner cavity of the protective frame 102;

[0055] The main body 101 of the vehicle is provided with four placement slots 103 at equal intervals, and the end of the placement slot 103 away from the rotating screw 201 has a corresponding slot 104.

[0056] A rotating seat 202 is provided on the outer circumference of the rotating screw 201, and four first limit frames 203 are equidistantly arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating screw 201. A buffer pad 204 is provided on the lower side of the end of the first limit frame 203.

[0057] The main body 101 of the vehicle is symmetrically provided with rotating shafts 303 on the left and right. The rotating shafts 303 are connected to the active gears 301. The outer circumferential wall of the active gears 301 meshes with the limiting gears 302. The outer circumferential wall of the rotating shafts 303 is symmetrically provided with second limiting frames 304 at the front and rear.

[0058] The second limiting frame 304 is correspondingly set to the corresponding slot 104, and the first limiting frame 203 is corresponding to the placement slot 103;

[0059] The circuit board is positioned to limit its movement; the following steps are described.

[0060] After placing the circuit board in the placement slot 103, manually rotate the rotating base 202 to drive the rotating screw 201 to rotate. The rotating screw 201 drives the first limiting frame 203 to move up and down. The buffer pad 204 contacts the circuit board to protect it. By manually rotating the active tooth 301, the rotation angle of the active tooth 301 is limited by the limiting tooth 302, thereby adjusting the rotation of the second limiting frame 304. When the second limiting frame 304 rotates, the rotation angle of the second limiting frame 304 is increased through the corresponding slot 104.

[0061] This step can limit the circuit board and prevent it from shifting.

[0062] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0063] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A SMT process furnace carrier, characterized in that: include: A carrier mechanism (1) comprises a carrier body (101); A first limiting mechanism (2) comprising a rotating screw rod (201) arranged in the middle of the upper end of the carrier body (101); A second limiting mechanism (3) comprises active teeth (301) symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the carrier body (101); The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a connecting shaft (401) arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the carrier body (101), the lower end of the connecting shaft (401) is connected to a first pulley (402), a first connecting belt (403) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the first pulley (402), a second pulley (404) is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the first connecting belt (403), a second connecting belt (405) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rear end of the second pulley (404), and a third pulley (406) is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear inner walls of the second connecting belt (405).

2. The SMT process furnace carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective frame (102) is provided at the lower end of the carrier body (101), and the lifting mechanism (4) is arranged in the inner cavity of the protective frame (102).

3. The SMT process furnace carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier body (101) is provided with four placement grooves (103) at equal intervals, and a corresponding groove (104) is provided at one end of the placement groove (103) away from the rotating screw rod (201).

4. The SMT process furnace carrier according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating seat (202) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating screw rod (201), four first limiting frames (203) are arranged at equal intervals on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating screw rod (201), and a buffer pad (204) is arranged on the lower side of the end of the first limiting frame (203).

5. The SMT process furnace carrier according to claim 4, characterized in that: The carrier body (101) is symmetrically provided with a rotating shaft (303), the rotating shaft (303) is connected to the driving tooth (301), the circumferential outer wall of the driving tooth (301) is meshed with a limiting tooth (302), and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft (303) is symmetrically provided with a second limiting frame (304).

6. The SMT process furnace carrier according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second limiting frame (304) is arranged corresponding to the corresponding groove (104), and the first limiting frame (203) corresponds to the placement groove (103).

7. The SMT process furnace carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting shaft (401) is connected to the rotating screw rod (201), the upper end of the third pulley (406) is connected to a lifting screw rod (407) which passes through the placement groove (103), and a lifting frame (408) is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the lifting screw rod (407).