Edible mushroom planting frame facilitating picking

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting frame for planting edible mushrooms convenient to pick, which comprises a planting cabinet, the outer side wall of the planting cabinet is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the inner side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor. A spring pipe is pressed, a limiting block slides in a limiting groove, a reset spring A shrinks and extrudes a sliding block, the sliding block drives a threaded rod and a driven gear to be close to a main gear, the driven gear is meshed with the main gear, an output shaft of a servo motor drives the driven gear to rotate through the main gear, and the driven gear drives the threaded rod to rotate in the sliding block. When the threaded rod rotates, a displacement block can be driven to step outwards, the displacement block extrudes one side of a rotating disc through an abutting plate, a telescopic rod extends to drive the rotating disc to move outwards, follow-up picking is facilitated, damage to edible mushrooms is reduced, the practicability of the device is improved, and then the picking efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a planting frame for planting edible fungi that is convenient for picking, in particular to a planting frame for planting edible fungi that is convenient for picking. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to edible mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known species of edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes. Edible fungi are widely popular as a common fungal food and are one of the economic crops in the planting industry. With the growth of people's demand and the development of food application technology, the cultivation of edible fungi has been further promoted.

[0003] Traditional edible fungus planting racks are all multi-layer structures. Edible fungi usually need to be watered manually during the planting process. When edible fungi are planted in a planting cabinet, they can only be picked in the planting cabinet. The internal space of the planting cabinet is limited, which makes it inconvenient to pick edible fungi and easily causes damage to the edible fungi, affecting the picking efficiency. The practicality of the device is limited to a certain extent. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a planting rack for growing edible fungi that is convenient for picking, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that when edible fungi are concentratedly planted in a planting cabinet, the edible fungi can only be picked in the planting cabinet, the internal space of the planting cabinet is limited, the picking of edible fungi is inconvenient, the edible fungi are easily damaged, and the picking efficiency is affected.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a planting rack for growing edible fungi that is convenient for picking, including a planting cabinet, an outer wall of the planting cabinet is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, an inner side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a servo motor, an output shaft of the servo motor is provided with a transmission mechanism, one end of the transmission mechanism is provided with a displacement mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes a telescopic rod transmission-connected to the output shaft of the servo motor and a main gear fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, return springs A are symmetrically provided on both sides of the outer wall of the planting cabinet close to the main gear, a slide groove is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the return spring A, and one side of the slide groove is away from the inner side wall of the return spring A. The end is fixedly connected with a slider, and the slider slides in the reset spring A. The middle part of the slider is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the driven gear and the main gear are meshed with each other. The middle part of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a displacement block, and the outer side of the displacement block is symmetrically connected with a stop plate. A limit groove is provided on the outer wall of the planting cabinet near the top of the reset spring A, and the middle part of the limit groove is slidably connected to the limit block. The two ends of the limit block are symmetrically connected with spring tubes, and the outer wall of the limit block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the limit block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, and the inner top wall of the planting cabinet is provided with a lighting lamp.

[0006] Preferably, a cavity is provided inside the planting cabinet, the four corners of the bottom of the planting cabinet are rotatably connected to universal wheels, a cabinet door is hinged on one side of the front of the planting cabinet, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the cabinet door.

[0007] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the planting cabinet, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump, an end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to a water tank, a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, and spray heads arranged equidistantly are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the spray pipe.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a turntable, one side of the turntable is rotatably connected to a ring-arranged rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft away from the turntable is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, a detachable mechanism is provided in front of the turntable, and the detachable mechanism includes a return spring B fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, a slide seat is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, one side of the slide seat abuts against the return spring B, and a limiting groove is inserted into one side of the top of the mounting frame close to the edge.

[0010] Preferably, a hinge is movably connected to the bottom of the slide seat, and a planting box is sleeved in the middle of the hinge.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side wall of the planting box is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves, and the middle of the mounting groove is slidably connected with a planting rack.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. By setting a transmission mechanism and a displacement mechanism, the planting rack can be moved out for easy picking. When picking edible fungi, the spring tube is pressed to make the limit block slide in the limit groove, and the reset spring A contracts and squeezes the slider, so that the slider drives the threaded rod and the driven gear to move closer to the main gear, so that the driven gear and the main gear are meshed with each other. The output shaft of the servo motor drives the driven gear to rotate through the main gear, and the driven gear drives the threaded rod to rotate in the slider. When the threaded rod rotates, it drives the displacement block to step outward. The displacement block squeezes one side of the turntable through the abutment plate, and the telescopic rod extends to drive the turntable to move outward, which is convenient for subsequent picking, reduces the damage to the edible fungi, improves the practicability of the device and thus the picking efficiency.

[0014] 2. A detachable mechanism is provided to facilitate loading and unloading of the planting box. The planting frame is installed in the inner cavity of the planting box through the mounting groove, and the planting box is installed to the bottom of the slide through a hinge. The slide is slidably installed to the bottom of the mounting frame, and one side of the slide squeezes the reset spring B and is inserted into the mounting frame to limit the slide. When the slide is disassembled, it only needs to be disassembled, and the reset spring B quickly rebounds to eject the slide. The overall structure is simple and easy to operate, which further improves the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A front schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the interior of the three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the detachable mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. planting cabinet; 2. cavity; 3. universal wheel; 4. cabinet door; 5. handle; 6. water pump; 7. connecting pipe; 8. turntable; 9. planting box; 10. rotating shaft; 11. mounting frame; 12. water storage tank; 13. spray pipe; 14. spray head; 15. fixing frame; 16. servo motor; 17. main gear; 18. reset spring A; 19. slide groove; 20. slider; 21. threaded rod; 22. driven gear; 23. telescopic rod; 24. displacement block; 25. abutment plate; 26. limit groove; 27. limit block; 28. spring tube; 29. ​​connecting rod; 30. reset spring B; 31. slide seat; 32. hinge; 33. mounting groove; 34. planting rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4A planting rack for growing edible fungi that is convenient for picking, so that the planting rack can be moved out for easy picking, comprises a planting cabinet 1, an outer wall of the planting cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 15, an inner side of the fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 16, an output shaft of the servo motor 16 is provided with a transmission mechanism, one end of the transmission mechanism is provided with a displacement mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a telescopic rod 23 connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 16 and a main gear 17 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 16, and the outer wall of the planting cabinet 1 near the main gear 17 on both sides is opposite to the outer wall of the planting cabinet 1 A return spring A18 is provided, and a slide groove 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the return spring A18. A slider 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide groove 19 away from the inner wall of the return spring A18. The slider 20 slides in the return spring A18. A threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to the middle of the slider 20. One end of the threaded rod 21 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 22. The driven gear 22 is meshed with the main gear 17. A displacement block 24 is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded rod 21. A stop plate 25 is symmetrically connected to the outer side of the displacement block 24. The outer wall of the planting cabinet 1 is against A limit groove 26 is provided near the top of the return spring A18, and the middle of the limit groove 26 is slidably connected to the limit block 27. The two ends of the limit block 27 are symmetrically connected with spring tubes 28. The outer wall of the limit block 27 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 29. The end of the connecting rod 29 away from the limit block 27 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 20. The inner top wall of the planting cabinet 1 is provided with a lighting lamp. Pressing the spring tube 28 makes the limit block 27 slide in the limit groove 26, and the return spring A18 contracts and squeezes the slider 20, so that the slider 20 drives the threaded rod 21 and the driven gear 22 moves closer to the main gear 17, so that the driven gear 22 and the main gear 17 are meshed with each other, and the output shaft of the servo motor 16 drives the driven gear 22 to rotate through the main gear 17, and the driven gear 22 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate in the slider 20. When the threaded rod 21 rotates, it will drive the displacement block 24 to step outward, and the displacement block 24 squeezes one side of the turntable 8 through the abutment plate 25. The telescopic rod 23 extends to drive the turntable 8 to move outward, which is convenient for subsequent picking, reduces the damage to the edible fungi, and improves the practicability of the device and the picking efficiency of the edible fungi.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5The interior of the planting cabinet 1 is provided with a cavity 2, the four corners of the bottom of the planting cabinet 1 are rotatably connected with universal wheels 3, a cabinet door 4 is hinged on one side of the front of the planting cabinet 1, a handle 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the cabinet door 4, a water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the planting cabinet 1, a connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump 6, an end of the connecting pipe 7 away from the water pump 6 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 12, a spray pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 12, and the lower surface of the spray pipe 13 is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged spray heads 14 The water inlet of the water pump 6 is connected to the external water tank. The water pump 6 waters the edible fungi through the connecting pipe 7, the water storage tank 12, the spray pipe 13 and the spray head 14, and the edible fungi grow under the illumination of the lighting lamp on the top wall of the planting cabinet 1. One end of the telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to a turntable 8. One side of the turntable 8 is rotatably connected to a circularly arranged rotating shaft 10. The end of the rotating shaft 10 away from the turntable 8 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 11. A detachable mechanism is arranged in front of the turntable 8. The detachable mechanism includes a fixed connection on The bottom of the mounting frame 11 is slidably connected to a slide seat 31, one side of the slide seat 31 is against the reset spring B30, the top of the mounting frame 11 is plugged into a limiting groove 26 near the edge, the bottom of the slide seat 31 is movably connected to a hinge 32, the middle of the hinge 32 is sleeved with a planting box 9, the inner side wall of the planting box 9 is symmetrically provided with a mounting groove 33, the middle of the mounting groove 33 is slidably connected to a planting frame 34, and the planting frame 34 is installed to the planting box through the mounting groove 33. The inner cavity of the box 9, the planting box 9 is installed to the bottom of the slide 31 through the hinge 32, the slide 31 is slidably installed to the bottom of the mounting frame 11, and one side of the slide 31 squeezes the reset spring B30, and 36 is inserted into the mounting frame 11 to limit the slide 31. When the slide 31 is disassembled, only 36 needs to be disassembled, and the reset spring B30 quickly rebounds to pop out the slide 31. The overall structure is simple and easy to operate, so that the planting box 9 can be conveniently loaded and unloaded, and the practicality of the device is further improved.

[0024] Working principle: When in use, first move the planting cabinet 1 to the designated area through the universal wheel 3, plant the edible fungi in the planting rack 34, the planting rack 34 is installed to the inner cavity of the planting box 9 through the mounting groove 33, the planting box 9 is installed to the bottom of the slide 31 through the hinge 32, the slide 31 is slidably installed to the bottom of the mounting frame 11, and one side of the slide 31 squeezes the reset spring B30, and inserts 36 into the mounting frame 11 to limit the slide 31, and when disassembling the slide 31, only 36 needs to be disassembled, the reset spring B30 quickly rebounds and the slide 31 pops out, the output shaft of the servo motor 16 drives the turntable 8 to rotate through the telescopic rod 23, and the turntable 8 drives the mounting frame 11 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10, the water inlet of the water pump 6 is connected to the external water tank, the water pump 6 passes through the connecting pipe 7, the water storage tank 12, the spray pipe 13 and the spray head 14 to water the edible fungi, and the lighting on the top wall of the planting cabinet 1 The fungi grow under the illumination of the lamp. When the edible fungi are picked, the spring tube 28 is pressed to make the limit block 27 slide in the limit groove 26, and the return spring A18 contracts and squeezes the slider 20, so that the slider 20 drives the threaded rod 21 and the driven gear 22 to move closer to the main gear 17, so that the driven gear 22 and the main gear 17 are meshed with each other, and the output shaft of the servo motor 16 drives the driven gear 22 to rotate through the main gear 17, and the driven gear 22 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate in the slider 20. When the threaded rod 21 rotates, it will drive the displacement block 24 to step outward, and the displacement block 24 squeezes one side of the turntable 8 through the abutment plate 25, and the telescopic rod 23 extends to drive the turntable 8 to move outward, which is convenient for subsequent picking, reduces the damage to the edible fungi, improves the practicability of the device and thus the picking efficiency. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A planting rack for growing edible fungi that is convenient for picking, comprising a planting cabinet (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the planting cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (15), and the inner side of the fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (16). The output shaft of the servo motor (16) is provided with a transmission mechanism, and one end of the transmission mechanism is provided with a displacement mechanism. The transmission mechanism includes a telescopic rod (23) transmission-connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (16) and a main gear (17) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (16). The outer wall of the planting cabinet (1) is symmetrically provided with a return spring A (18) on both sides close to the main gear (17), and the inner wall of the return spring A (18) is fixedly connected to a slide groove (19), and the end of the slide groove (19) away from the inner wall of the return spring A (18) is fixedly connected to a slider (20), and the slider (20) slides in the return spring A (18). The slider (20) The middle part of the planting cabinet (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (21), one end of the threaded rod (21) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (22), the driven gear (22) and the main gear (17) are meshed with each other, the middle part of the threaded rod (21) is threadedly connected to a displacement block (24), the outer side of the displacement block (24) is symmetrically connected to a stop plate (25), the outer wall of the planting cabinet (1) is provided with a limit groove (26) near the top of the return spring A (18), the middle part of the limit groove (26) is slidably connected to a limit block (27), the two ends of the limit block (27) are symmetrically connected to a spring tube (28), the outer wall of the limit block (27) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (29), the end of the connecting rod (29) away from the limit block (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (20), and the inner top wall of the planting cabinet (1) is provided with a lighting lamp.

2. The planting rack for growing edible fungi that is convenient for picking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The planting cabinet (1) is provided with a cavity (2) inside, the four corners of the bottom of the planting cabinet (1) are rotatably connected to universal wheels (3), a cabinet door (4) is hinged on one side of the front of the planting cabinet (1), and a handle (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the cabinet door (4).

3. The planting rack for growing edible fungi that is convenient for picking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the planting cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (6), the water outlet of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (7), the end of the connecting pipe (7) away from the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (12), the bottom of the water storage tank (12) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (13), and the lower surface of the spray pipe (13) is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged spray heads (14).

4. The planting rack for growing edible fungi that is convenient for picking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected to a turntable (8), one side of the turntable (8) is rotatably connected to a ring-arranged rotating shaft (10), one end of the rotating shaft (10) away from the turntable (8) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (11), and a detachable mechanism is arranged in front of the turntable (8), and the detachable mechanism includes a return spring B (30) fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mounting frame (11).

5. The planting rack for growing edible fungi that is convenient for picking according to claim 4 is characterized by: The bottom of the mounting frame (11) is slidably connected to a slide seat (31), one side of the slide seat (31) abuts against a return spring B (30), and a side of the top of the mounting frame (11) close to the edge is inserted into a limiting groove (26).

6. The planting rack for growing edible fungi that is convenient for picking according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding seat (31) is movably connected with a hinge (32), and the middle part of the hinge (32) is sleeved with a planting box (9).

7. The planting rack for growing edible fungi that is convenient for picking according to claim 6 is characterized by: The inner side wall of the planting box (9) is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves (33), and the middle part of the mounting groove (33) is slidably connected with a planting frame (34).

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