Oatmeal tabletting machine
By using the separator and sorting oatmeal grains in the oatmeal tablet press, the crushing problem caused by the unfixed distance during the transmission process is solved, and the safety and stability of the wheat grains during tableting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421045725.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
During the production of oatmeal, the distance between the oatmeal grains is not fixed during the transmission process, which leads to easy breakage during the tableting because the wheat grains come into contact with each other and produce force.
A cereal tablet press was designed, using parts such as partition frames and sorting frames to separate the oat grains into queues and sort them so that there is a certain distance between them and avoid contact and force.
It effectively avoids the situation of oat grains breaking during the tableting process. It ensures that the grains do not come into contact with each other when they are deformed, and improves the tableting quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222236662U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of oatmeal production, and in particular relates to an oatmeal tablet press. Background Art
[0002] Oat flakes are rolled from oat grains. During processing, workers need to use a tablet press to press the oat grains into sheets of suitable thickness. However, in actual use, when the oat grains are transported to the corresponding position of the pressing roller through the hopper or the conveyor belt, the distance between the oat grains is not fixed, which causes the distance between the oat grains to be too tight when the pressing roller presses the oat grains. As a result, the deformed oat grains come into contact with each other and exert a certain force on each other, which makes the oat grains easy to break when pressed into sheets. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides an oat flake pressing machine, which has the characteristics that certain gaps can be formed between oat grains during the process of flake pressing, thereby preventing the oat grains from contacting each other and causing damage during flake pressing.
[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solution: it comprises a main frame, a conveyor belt is rotated inside the main frame, a material guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the main frame, a collecting bin is provided below the material guide plate, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the main frame, a pressing roller is provided below the fixed frame, a partition frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the main frame, a guide groove is provided inside the partition frame, a sorting frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the main frame, an alignment groove is provided inside the sorting frame, the position of the guide groove corresponds to the alignment groove, a sorting block is slidably connected to the inside of the sorting frame, and a linkage frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sorting block.
[0005] Wherein, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top end of the main frame, and a support base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main frame.
[0006] The top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, a driving frame is slidably provided below the mounting frame, and the pressing roller rotates inside the driving frame.
[0007] Wherein, a limiting groove is provided inside the fixing frame, and the driving frame slides inside the limiting groove.
[0008] Wherein, a guide slope is provided on the inner side of the partition frame, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the partition frame.
[0009] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that through the cooperation of the partition frame, the sorting frame and other components, when the oat grains are pressed into tablets, the oat grains can be separated into several queues and then sorted, so that there is a certain distance between the oat grains, and then when the oats are deformed during tableting, they will not contact each other and generate force to cause damage.
[0010] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the partition frame in the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Main frame; 11. Conveyor belt; 12. Guide plate; 13. Collecting bin; 14. Feed hopper; 15. Support base; 2. Fixed frame; 21. Pressing roller; 22. Mounting frame; 23. Driving frame; 24. Limiting groove; 3. Partition frame; 31. Guide groove; 32. Guide slope; 33. Connecting rod; 4. Sorting frame; 41. Alignment groove; 42. Sorting block; 43. Linking frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: it includes a main frame 1, a conveyor belt 11 is rotated inside the main frame 1, a material guide plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the main frame 1, a collecting bin 13 is provided below the material guide plate 12, a fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the main frame 1, a pressing roller 21 is provided below the fixed frame 2, a partition frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the main frame 1, a guide groove 31 is provided inside the partition frame 3, a sorting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the main frame 1, an alignment groove 41 is provided inside the sorting frame 4, the position of the guide groove 31 corresponds to the alignment groove 41, a sorting block 42 is slidably connected inside the sorting frame 4, and a linkage frame 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the sorting block 42.
[0017] In this embodiment: the main frame 1 is used to support and connect the various components, so that the oat flakes can be pressed through the cooperation of other components. A conveyor belt 11 is rotated inside the main frame 1. The conveyor belt 11 is used to transport the oat flakes so that the oat flakes can move to the tableting position for tableting. The guide plate 12 fixed on one side of the main frame 1 is used to guide the pressed oat flakes so that the oat flakes can fall into the collection bin 13 below the guide plate 12 for collection, which is convenient for the staff to perform subsequent processing of the oat flakes. The fixed frame 2 fixed on the top of the main frame 1 can press the pressing roller 21 through the cooperation of other components. The main frame 1 is supported, and a driving motor is installed on one side of the main frame 1, so that the pressing roller 21 can rotate under the fixed frame 2 to complete the oatmeal tableting operation, and a partition frame 3 is fixed on the inner side of the main frame 1, and a plurality of guide grooves 31 are opened inside the partition frame 3, so that when the staff puts the oatmeal on the top of the conveyor belt 11 and conveys it through the conveyor belt 11, the oatmeal will contact the partition frame 3, and the oatmeal contacting the partition frame 3 will continue to move under the guidance of the guide groove 31, so that the oatmeal will be divided into a plurality of queues at the top of the conveyor belt 11, and there will be a certain gap between the plurality of queues, and a sorting frame 3 is fixed on the inner side of the main frame 1. 4, a positioning groove 41 is provided inside the sorting frame 4, and the position of the positioning groove 41 corresponds to the guide groove 31, so that the oat grains can enter the positioning groove 41 after being guided by the guide groove 31, and a sorting block 42 is slid inside the positioning groove 41, and the sorting block 42 is used to block the positioning groove 41. When the oat grains enter the positioning groove 41, they will be blocked by the sorting block 42, and an electric push rod is installed on one side of the main frame 1, and the electric push rod is connected to a linkage frame 43 fixed on the top of the sorting block 42, so that the linkage frame 43 can drive the sorting block 42 to reciprocate through the electric push rod, and the staff can The conveying rate adjusts the movement speed of the electric push rod so that the opening time of the alignment slot 41 of the sorting block 42 during movement corresponds to the passing time of a single oat grain, so that the oat grains will be sorted by the sorting block 42 at a certain distance from each other. Since there are several sorting blocks 42, the sorting effect of the sorting block 42 on the oat grains can be improved, and the possibility of multiple oat grains passing through the inside of the alignment slot 41 at the same time can be reduced, thereby reducing the possibility of contact between the oat flakes when the oats pass through the alignment slot 41 to the corresponding position of the pressing roller 21 and are pressed by the pressing roller 21. This reduces the possibility of contact between the oat flakes, thereby reducing the mutual force exerted by the oat flakes during deformation, which leads to damage.
[0018] A feed hopper 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the main frame 1, and a support base 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main frame 1; the feed hopper 14 fixed at the top of the main frame 1 is used to guide the oat grains, so that the staff can pass the oat grains through the guide plate 12 to the top of the conveyor belt 11, so that the oat grains can stably reach one side of the partition frame 3, so that the partition frame 3 can complete the purpose of separating the oat grains into several queues through the guide groove 31, and the support base 15 fixed at the bottom of the main frame 1 is used to support the main frame 1, so that the main frame 1 can complete the support and connection operations of each component, thereby ensuring that the tableting work of the oat grains can be carried out stably.
[0019] A mounting frame 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 2, a driving frame 23 is slidably provided below the mounting frame 22, and the press roller 21 rotates inside the driving frame 23; the mounting frame 22 fixed on the top of the fixed frame 2 is used to support the installation of the hydraulic rod, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the driving frame 23 below the mounting frame 22, and the press roller 21 rotates inside the driving frame 23, so that the staff can drive the driving frame 23 and the press roller 21 to move vertically through the hydraulic rod, so that the staff can adjust the height of the press roller 21 according to the actual situation, and then press the oatmeal into a suitable thickness.
[0020] A limiting groove 24 is provided inside the fixed frame 2, and the driving frame 23 slides inside the limiting groove 24; the limiting groove 24 provided inside the fixed frame 2 is used to guide the sliding of the driving frame 23, so that when the driving frame 23 drives the pressing roller 21 to move vertically, the driving frame 23 will not be offset, thereby ensuring the horizontality of the pressing roller 21 and ensuring the sheeting effect of the pressing roller 21 on the oatmeal grains.
[0021] A guide slope 32 is provided on the inner side of the partition frame 3, and a connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition frame 3; the guide slope 32 provided inside the partition frame 3 is used to guide the oat grains, so that when the oat grains touch the guide slope 32, they will enter the guide groove 31 through the guidance of the guide slope 32. The width of the guide groove 31 is relative to the width of a single oat grain. The connecting rod 33 fixed on the top of the guide groove 31 is used to connect and fix the partition frame 3, so that several guide grooves 31 can achieve the purpose of separating the oat grains into several queues.
[0022] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the staff needs to perform tableting operation on the oat grains, the staff can guide the oat grains into the guide plate 12, and the oat grains entering the guide plate 12 will enter the top of the conveyor belt 11 through the guidance of the guide plate 12, and the conveyor belt 11 will convey the oat grains, and the oat grains will contact the partition frame 3 when moving, and the inner side of the partition frame 3 is provided with a guide slope 32, so that the guide slope 32 will guide the oat grains into the guide groove 31, and the guide groove 31 has a plurality of guide grooves 31, so that the plurality of guide grooves 31 will separate the oat grains into a plurality of queues, and the oat grains that escape from the inner side of the guide groove 31 will When it reaches the inner side of the alignment groove 41, a sorting block 42 slides inside the sorting frame 4, which blocks the alignment groove 41 and is driven by the linkage frame 43 to perform reciprocating motion, so that the sorting block 42 can sort the oat grains and separate the oat grains by a certain distance. Since there are several sorting blocks 42, the sorting effect of the oat grains is improved and the possibility of multiple oat grains passing through the inner side of the alignment groove 41 at the same time is reduced. After passing through the inner side of the alignment groove 41, the oat grains reach the corresponding position of the pressing roller 21, and the pressing roller 21 applies force to the oat grains to press the oat grains into sheets, thereby completing the sheeting operation of the oat grains.
Claims
1. A cereal tablet press, comprising a main frame (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (11) is rotatably arranged inside the main frame (1), a guide plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the main frame (1), a collecting bin (13) is arranged below the guide plate (12), a fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the main frame (1), a pressing roller (21) is arranged below the fixed frame (2), a partition frame (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the main frame (1), a guide groove (31) is provided inside the partition frame (3), a sorting frame (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the main frame (1), an alignment groove (41) is provided inside the sorting frame (4), the guide groove (31) is located corresponding to the alignment groove (41), a sorting block (42) is slidably connected inside the sorting frame (4), and a linkage frame (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the sorting block (42).
2. The oatmeal tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (14), and the bottom end of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support base (15).
3. The oatmeal tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (22), a driving frame (23) is slidably disposed below the mounting frame (22), and the pressing roller (21) rotates inside the driving frame (23).
4. The oatmeal tablet press according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting groove (24) is provided inside the fixing frame (2), and the driving frame (23) slides inside the limiting groove (24).
5. The oatmeal tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow guiding slope (32) is provided on the inner side of the partition frame (3), and a connecting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the top end of the partition frame (3).