Surgical anti-pressure protection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an operation anti-pressure protection device which comprises a first upper half plate, a second upper half plate, a first lower supporting plate and a second lower supporting plate, the first upper half plate and the second upper half plate are both in an inverted L shape, the first upper half plate and the second upper half plate are symmetrical in position, the first lower supporting plate is located below the first upper half plate, and the second lower supporting plate is located below the second upper half plate. The second lower support plate is positioned below the second upper half plate; a second inserting groove is formed in the side face, close to the second upper half plate, of the horizontal section of the first upper half plate, a second protruding edge is arranged on the side face, close to the first upper half plate, of the horizontal section of the second upper half plate, and the second protruding edge is connected with the second inserting groove in an inserted mode. In the utility model, the delivery pipe for delivering liquid medicine and oxygen to a patient is positioned among the thoracic cavity, the first upper half plate and the second upper half plate, and a sterile operation unit of an operation is positioned above the first upper half plate and the second upper half plate, so that the sterile operation sheet cannot press a liquid medicine pipe and an oxygen pipe; indentation and pressure sores caused by the fact that the liquid medicine tube and the trachea press the skin of a patient are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of postoperative protection after surgery, in particular to a surgical anti-pressure protection device. Background Art

[0002] During the operation and the recovery phase after thoracic surgery, patients will have infusion tubes inserted into the chest cavity, and a catheter will be left in the arm for intravenous infusion. There will also be some infusion or gas pipes during the operation. To further protect the patient, a surgical antibacterial cloth will be laid on the patient's surface during the operation. The antibacterial cloth will press against the infusion and gas pipes, causing the pipes to fit the patient's skin surface. Over time, indentations and pressure sores will occur.

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a surgical pressure protection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions.

[0006] The utility model provides a surgical pressure protection device, comprising a first upper half plate, a second upper half plate, a first lower support plate and a second lower support plate, wherein the first upper half plate and the second upper half plate are both in an inverted "L" shape, the first upper half plate and the second upper half plate are symmetrically positioned, the first lower support plate is located below the first upper half plate, and the second lower support plate is located below the second upper half plate;

[0007] A first convex edge is vertically arranged on the lower surfaces of the vertical sections of the first upper half plate and the second upper half plate, a first slot is arranged on the upper surfaces of the first lower support plate and the second lower support plate, and the first convex edge is plugged into the first slot;

[0008] A second slot is provided on the side of the horizontal section of the first upper half plate close to the second upper half plate, and a second convex edge is provided on the side of the horizontal section of the second upper half plate close to the first upper half plate, and the second convex edge is plugged into the second slot.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of first seat blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the second upper half plate, a first screw rod is horizontally arranged on the side of the first seat block, a plurality of second seat blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the first upper half plate, the second seat blocks correspond in position to the first seat blocks, and the first screw rod is plugged into the second seat blocks.

[0010] Preferably, a first limiting hand nut and a first clamping hand nut are threadedly connected on the first screw rod, and the first limiting hand nut and the first clamping hand nut are located on both sides of the second seat block.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of third seat blocks are provided on the facing surfaces of the first lower support plate and the second lower support plate, a second screw rod is vertically provided on the upper surface of the third seat block, a plurality of fourth seat blocks are provided on the facing surfaces of the first upper half plate and the second upper half plate, the third seat blocks correspond in position to the fourth seat blocks, and the second screw rod is plugged into the fourth seat block.

[0012] Preferably, a second limiting hand nut and a second clamping hand nut are threadedly connected to the second screw rod, and the second limiting hand nut and the second clamping hand nut are located on the lower surface and the upper surface of the fourth seat block.

[0013] Preferably, there are three first screws, which are evenly distributed between the first upper half plate and the second upper half plate.

[0014] Preferably, there are four second screw rods, which are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the first lower support plate and the second lower support plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] According to the width of the patient's chest cavity, the second convex edge is moved to a suitable position in the second slot, and at this time, the second seat block is moved to a specific position on the first screw rod, and then the first limit screw nut and the second clamp screw nut are screwed to fix the second seat block, that is, the first upper half plate and the second upper half plate are fixed;

[0017] Then, according to the height of the patient's chest, the first convex edge is moved to a suitable position in the first slot, and at this time, the fourth seat block is moved to a specific position on the second screw rod, and then the second limit screw nut and the second clamping screw nut are screwed to fix the fourth seat block, that is, the first upper half plate and the second upper half plate are fixed in height;

[0018] The delivery tubes for delivering medicine and oxygen to the patient are located between the chest cavity and the first upper half board and the second upper half board, and the sterile surgical unit is located above the first upper half board and the second upper half board, so that the sterile surgical sheet will not press on the medicine tube and the oxygen tube, thereby preventing the medicine tube and the trachea from pressing on the patient's skin and causing pressure marks and pressure sores. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the first upper half of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the second upper half of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is an exploded stereogram of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. first upper half plate; 11. first flange; 12. second slot; 13. second seat block; 14. fourth seat block; 2. second upper half plate; 21. second flange; 22. first seat block; 23. first screw rod; 3. first lower support plate; 31. first slot; 32. third seat block; 4. second lower support plate; 41. second screw rod; 5. first limit screw nut; 51. first clamping screw nut; 52. second limit screw nut; 53. second clamping screw nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a surgical pressure protection device comprises a first upper half plate 1, a second upper half plate 2, a first lower support plate 3 and a second lower support plate 4, the first upper half plate 1 and the second upper half plate 2 are both in an inverted "L" shape, the first upper half plate 1 and the second upper half plate 2 are symmetrically positioned, the first lower support plate 3 is located below the first upper half plate 1, and the second lower support plate 4 is located below the second upper half plate 2;

[0026] A first convex edge 11 is vertically provided on the lower surface of the vertical section of the first upper half plate 1 and the second upper half plate 2, and a first slot 31 is provided on the upper surface of the first lower support plate 3 and the second lower support plate 4, and the first convex edge 11 is plugged into the first slot 31;

[0027] A second slot 12 is provided on the side of the horizontal section of the first upper half plate 1 close to the second upper half plate 2, and a second convex edge 21 is provided on the side of the horizontal section of the second upper half plate 2 close to the first upper half plate 1, and the second convex edge 21 is plugged into the second slot 12;

[0028] That is, the overall width of the first upper half plate 1 and the second upper half plate 2 can be adjusted, and the height of the first upper half plate 1 and the second upper half plate 2 can be adjusted.

[0029] A plurality of first seat blocks 22 are arranged on the upper surface of the second upper half plate 2, a first screw rod 23 is arranged horizontally on the side of the first seat block 22, a plurality of second seat blocks 13 are arranged on the upper surface of the first upper half plate 1, the second seat blocks 13 correspond to the positions of the first seat blocks 22, the first screw rod 23 is plugged into the second seat block 13, and the second seat block 13 can move in the first screw rod 23.

[0030] The first screw rod 23 is threadedly connected to the first limiting hand nut 5 and the first clamping hand nut 51, which are located on both sides of the second seat block 13. The first limiting hand nut 5 and the first clamping hand nut 51 can fix the second seat block 13 at a specific position on the first screw rod 23.

[0031] A plurality of third seat blocks 32 are arranged on the facing surfaces of the first lower support plate 3 and the second lower support plate 4, a second screw rod 41 is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the third seat block 32, a plurality of fourth seat blocks 14 are arranged on the facing surfaces of the first upper half plate 1 and the second upper half plate 2, the third seat blocks 32 correspond in position to the fourth seat blocks 14, the second screw rod 41 is plugged into the fourth seat block 14; the fourth seat block 14 can move up and down on the second screw rod 41.

[0032] The second screw rod 41 is threadedly connected with a second limiting hand nut 52 and a second clamping hand nut 53. The second limiting hand nut 52 and the second clamping hand nut 53 are located on the lower surface and the upper surface of the fourth seat block 14. The second limiting hand nut 52 and the second clamping hand nut 53 can fix the fourth seat block 14 at a specific position on the second screw rod 41.

[0033] There are three first screw rods 23 , which are evenly distributed between the first upper half plate 1 and the second upper half plate 2 .

[0034] There are four second screw rods 41 symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the first lower support plate 3 and the second lower support plate 4 .

[0035] In summary, when in use, the patient lies flat on the operating table, and the second flange 21 is moved to a suitable position in the second slot 12 according to the width of the patient's chest cavity. At this time, the second seat block 13 is moved to a specific position on the first screw rod 23, and then the first limit screw nut 5 and the second clamp screw nut 51 are screwed to fix the second seat block 13, that is, the first upper half plate 1 and the second upper half plate 2 are fixed.

[0036] Then, according to the height of the patient's chest, the first flange 11 is moved to a suitable position in the first slot 13. At this time, the fourth seat block 14 is moved to a specific position on the second screw rod 41. Then, the second limit screw nut 52 and the second clamp screw nut 53 are screwed to fix the fourth seat block 14, that is, the first upper half plate 1 and the second upper half plate 2 are fixed in height.

[0037] The delivery tubes for delivering medicine and oxygen to the patient are located between the chest cavity and the first upper half plate 1 and the second upper half plate 2, and the sterile surgical unit is located above the first upper half plate 1 and the second upper half plate 2, so that the sterile surgical sheet will not press on the medicine tube and the oxygen tube, thereby preventing the medicine tube and the trachea from pressing on the patient's skin and causing pressure marks and pressure sores.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surgical pressure protection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first upper half plate (1), a second upper half plate (2), a first lower support plate (3) and a second lower support plate (4); the first upper half plate (1) and the second upper half plate (2) are both in an inverted "L" shape; the first upper half plate (1) and the second upper half plate (2) are symmetrically located; the first lower support plate (3) is located below the first upper half plate (1); and the second lower support plate (4) is located below the second upper half plate (2); A first convex edge (11) is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the vertical section of the first upper half plate (1) and the second upper half plate (2), a first slot (31) is arranged on the upper surface of the first lower support plate (3) and the second lower support plate (4), and the first convex edge (11) is plugged into the first slot (31); A second slot (12) is provided on the side of the horizontal section of the first upper half plate (1) close to the second upper half plate (2), and a second convex edge (21) is provided on the side of the horizontal section of the second upper half plate (2) close to the first upper half plate (1), and the second convex edge (21) is plugged into the second slot (12).

2. A surgical pressure protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first seat blocks (22) are arranged on the upper surface of the second upper half plate (2), a first screw rod (23) is horizontally arranged on the side of the first seat block (22), a plurality of second seat blocks (13) are arranged on the upper surface of the first upper half plate (1), the second seat blocks (13) correspond in position to the first seat blocks (22), and the first screw rod (23) is plugged into the second seat blocks (13).

3. A surgical pressure protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first screw rod (23) is threadedly connected to a first limiting screw nut (5) and a first clamping screw nut (51); the first limiting screw nut (5) and the first clamping screw nut (51) are located on both sides of the second seat block (13).

4. A surgical pressure protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of third seat blocks (32) are arranged on the facing surfaces of the first lower support plate (3) and the second lower support plate (4), a second screw rod (41) is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the third seat block (32), a plurality of fourth seat blocks (14) are arranged on the facing surfaces of the first upper half plate (1) and the second upper half plate (2), the third seat blocks (32) correspond in position to the fourth seat blocks (14), and the second screw rod (41) is plugged into the fourth seat block (14).

5. A surgical pressure protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second screw rod (41) is threadedly connected with a second limiting screw nut (52) and a second clamping screw nut (53); the second limiting screw nut (52) and the second clamping screw nut (53) are located on the lower surface and the upper surface of the fourth seat block (14).

6. A surgical pressure protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are three first screw rods (23) which are evenly distributed between the first upper half plate (1) and the second upper half plate (2).

7. A surgical pressure protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are four second screw rods (41), which are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the first lower support plate (3) and the second lower support plate (4).

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