Equipment for assisting extraction of traditional Chinese medicine liquid
By using a vertically installed auxiliary tank and mixing mechanism in the Chinese medicine liquid extraction equipment, combined with vacuum and cooling measures, the problems of precipitate aggregation and temperature control of Chinese medicine liquid precipitates are solved, and the Chinese medicine liquid and extract liquid are realized. Fully mixing and rapid cooling improve the extraction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420888694.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
During the extraction process of existing traditional Chinese medicine liquids, precipitates in the traditional Chinese medicine liquid are prone to accumulate at the bottom of the auxiliary tank, difficult to fully mix with the extract, and difficult to quickly cool down to achieve the purpose of full extraction.
An auxiliary Chinese medicine liquid extraction equipment is designed, using a vertically arranged auxiliary tank and mixing mechanism to achieve multiple and multi-angle mixing of liquid through the support frame and vacuum mechanism, and quickly reduce the temperature by cooling interlayer and coolant. .
Fully mixing and rapid cooling of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid and the extract liquid is achieved, precipitate aggregation is avoided, and extraction efficiency and temperature control accuracy are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222238880U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of auxiliary extraction of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, and relates to equipment for auxiliary extraction of traditional Chinese medicine liquid. Background Art
[0002] Alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine is a method that utilizes the characteristics of most effective ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine, such as alkaloid salts, glycosides, organic acid salts, amino acids, polysaccharides, etc., which are easily soluble in water and alcohol. The ingredients are extracted with water, and then precipitated repeatedly with appropriate ethanol, and the insoluble impurities are filtered out to finally obtain a clear liquid. Alcohol precipitation is the most commonly used method for preparing injections and oral liquids of traditional Chinese medicine, and the extracting solution includes water and alcohol. This part of the extracting solution needs to be fully mixed with the traditional Chinese medicine liquid during use, so as to achieve the purpose of fully extracting the traditional Chinese medicine clear liquid inside the traditional Chinese medicine liquid. However, the existing traditional Chinese medicine liquid contains some precipitates that are easy to accumulate at the bottom of the auxiliary tank body, and the extracting solution is input from the top of the auxiliary tank body, which makes it difficult for this part of the precipitate to be fully mixed with the extracting solution. Since the traditional Chinese medicine liquid has a certain temperature when it is boiled, and a lower temperature is required during the extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid to achieve the purpose of full extraction, therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme of the present application is provided. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for assisting the extraction of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A device for assisting the extraction of traditional Chinese medicine liquid comprises a vertically arranged auxiliary tank body, wherein a space for temporarily storing the traditional Chinese medicine liquid and the extraction liquid is arranged inside the auxiliary tank body, a feed pipe is connected to the top of the auxiliary tank body, a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the auxiliary tank body, a plurality of support frames are surrounded and connected at equal distances on the upper part of the auxiliary tank body, a mixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the auxiliary tank body, one end of the mixing mechanism is connected to one side of the bottom of the auxiliary tank body, and the other end of the mixing mechanism is connected to one side of the top of the auxiliary tank body, a vacuum mechanism is connected to one side of the outer wall of one of the support frames, and one end of the vacuum mechanism is connected to the other side of the top of the auxiliary tank body.
[0006] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the Chinese medicine liquid and the extract are transported to the inside of the auxiliary tank body through a feed pipe, and the Chinese medicine liquid and the extract after mixing are output through a discharge pipe. Several support frames connected to the auxiliary tank body are convenient for fixing the entire auxiliary tank body. After the Chinese medicine liquid and the extract enter the auxiliary tank body, the mixing mechanism is started to work, and the mixing mechanism transports the liquid at the bottom of the auxiliary tank body to the top of the auxiliary tank body, and the liquid at the bottom of the auxiliary tank body is mixed with the liquid at the top of the auxiliary tank body by flowing the liquid into the auxiliary tank body from above, thereby avoiding the accumulation of part of the Chinese medicine liquid sediment at the bottom of the auxiliary tank body, and continuously transporting the liquid from the bottom of the auxiliary tank body to the top of the auxiliary tank body through the mixing mechanism, so as to achieve the purpose of continuously mixing the Chinese medicine liquid and the extract, so that the clear liquid, sediment and the extract in the Chinese medicine liquid are mixed multiple times and at multiple angles.
[0007] A vacuum mechanism is connected to one side of one of the support frames. When the traditional Chinese medicine liquid with a certain temperature is transported to the auxiliary tank body, the vacuum mechanism is started to work, and the water vapor inside the auxiliary tank body is pumped away by the vacuum mechanism, thereby facilitating the removal of heat inside the auxiliary tank body, thereby facilitating the reduction of the temperature of the auxiliary tank body, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly reducing the temperature of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid, solving the problem of difficulty in fully mixing the traditional Chinese medicine liquid and the extract liquid, and also solving the problem of difficulty in quickly cooling the traditional Chinese medicine liquid during extraction.
[0008] Furthermore: the mixing mechanism includes a horizontally arranged slurry pump, one end of the slurry pump is connected to a suction pipe, the front end of the suction pipe is connected to one side of the bottom of the auxiliary tank body, the upper end of the slurry pump is connected to a discharge pipe, and the upper end of the discharge pipe is connected to one side of the top of the auxiliary tank body.
[0009] Furthermore: the vacuum mechanism includes a horizontally arranged support plate, one end of the support plate is connected to the support frame, the upper end surface of the support plate is connected to a vacuum pump, the upper end of the vacuum pump is connected to an air suction pipe, the upper end of the air suction pipe is connected to the other side of the top of the auxiliary tank body, and one side of the vacuum pump is connected to an exhaust pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, a thermometer is connected between the air intake pipes, and the thermometer is located between the vacuum pump and the auxiliary tank body. A flange stop valve is also connected between the air intake pipes, and the flange stop valve is located between the thermometer and the auxiliary tank body.
[0011] Furthermore: a cooling interlayer is connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary tank body, the connection between the cooling interlayer and the auxiliary tank body is located in the middle of the auxiliary tank body, the cooling interlayer covers and surrounds the outer wall of the auxiliary tank body, and a channel for coolant to pass through is provided between the cooling interlayers.
[0012] Furthermore: one side of the cooling interlayer is connected with an input pipe, and the connection between the input pipe and the cooling interlayer is located at the bottom of the cooling interlayer. The other side of the cooling interlayer is connected with an output pipe, and the connection between the output pipe and the cooling interlayer is located at the top of the cooling interlayer.
[0013] Furthermore: a heat-insulating interlayer is connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary tank body, the heat-insulating interlayer covers and surrounds the outer wall of the auxiliary tank body, the heat-insulating interlayer is located outside the cooling interlayer, and a closed space for accommodating the cooling interlayer is provided between the heat-insulating interlayers.
[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. A device for assisting the extraction of Chinese medicine liquid, wherein the mixing mechanism continuously transports the liquid from the bottom of the auxiliary tank to the top of the auxiliary tank, so as to continuously mix the Chinese medicine liquid and the extract, so that the clear liquid, the precipitate and the extract in the Chinese medicine liquid are mixed multiple times and at multiple angles;
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the water vapor inside the auxiliary tank body is extracted by the vacuum mechanism, thereby taking away the heat inside the auxiliary tank body, thereby facilitating the lowering of the temperature inside the auxiliary tank body, thereby achieving the purpose of rapidly lowering the temperature of the Chinese medicine liquid;
[0017] 3. In the utility model, by continuously delivering cooling liquid to the interior of the cooling interlayer, the flowing cooling liquid can easily take away the heat of the Chinese medicine liquid, thereby facilitating the purpose of quickly lowering the temperature of the Chinese medicine liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, including:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Markings in the figure: 1- auxiliary tank, 2- feed pipe, 3- discharge pipe, 4- support frame, 5- slurry pump, 6- suction pipe, 7- discharge pipe, 8- support plate, 9- vacuum pump, 10- suction pipe, 11- exhaust pipe, 12- thermometer, 13- flange stop valve, 14- cooling interlayer, 15- input pipe, 16- output pipe, 17- insulation interlayer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model, that is, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0024] The features and performance of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] The utility model discloses a device for assisting the extraction of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a vertically arranged auxiliary tank body 1, and a space for temporarily storing Chinese medicine liquid and extract is provided inside the auxiliary tank body 1. The top of the auxiliary tank body 1 is connected with a feed pipe 2, and the bottom of the auxiliary tank body 1 is connected with a discharge pipe 3. A plurality of support frames 4 are surrounded and connected at equal distances on the upper part of the auxiliary tank body 1. A mixing mechanism is provided on one side of the auxiliary tank body 1, and one end of the mixing mechanism is connected to one side of the bottom of the auxiliary tank body 1, and the other end of the mixing mechanism is connected to one side of the top of the auxiliary tank body 1. A vacuum mechanism is connected to one side of the outer wall of one of the support frames 4, and one end of the vacuum mechanism is connected to the other side of the top of the auxiliary tank body 1.
[0027] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: the interior of the auxiliary tank body is used to temporarily store the Chinese medicine liquid and the extract, so that the Chinese medicine liquid and the extract are pre-mixed, and then the clear liquid and the precipitate in the Chinese medicine liquid are mixed with the extract for multiple times and at multiple angles. The Chinese medicine liquid and the extract are transported to the interior of the auxiliary tank body through the feed pipe, and the Chinese medicine liquid and the extract after mixing are output through the discharge pipe. Several support frames connected to the auxiliary tank body are convenient for fixing the entire auxiliary tank body. After the Chinese medicine liquid and the extract enter the auxiliary tank body, the mixing mechanism is started to work. The mixing mechanism transports the liquid at the bottom of the auxiliary tank body to the top of the auxiliary tank body, and the liquid flows into the auxiliary tank body from the top so that the liquid at the bottom of the auxiliary tank body is mixed with the liquid at the top of the auxiliary tank body, thereby avoiding the accumulation of part of the Chinese medicine liquid precipitate at the bottom of the auxiliary tank body, and continuously transports the liquid from the bottom of the auxiliary tank body to the top of the auxiliary tank body through the mixing mechanism, so as to achieve the purpose of continuously mixing the Chinese medicine liquid and the extract.
[0028] A vacuum pumping mechanism is connected to one side of one of the support frames. When the traditional Chinese medicine liquid with a certain temperature is transported to the auxiliary tank body, the vacuum pumping mechanism is started to work, and the water vapor inside the auxiliary tank body is pumped away by the vacuum pumping mechanism, thereby taking away the heat inside the auxiliary tank body, thereby facilitating the reduction of the temperature inside the auxiliary tank body, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly reducing the temperature of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] The utility model discloses a device for assisting the extraction of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, such as Figure 1 As shown, the mixing mechanism includes a horizontally arranged slurry pump 5, one end of the slurry pump 5 is connected to a suction pipe 6, the front end of the suction pipe 6 is connected to one side of the bottom of the auxiliary tank body 1, the upper end of the slurry pump 5 is connected to a discharge pipe 7, and the upper end of the discharge pipe 7 is connected to one side of the top of the auxiliary tank body 1.
[0031] The vacuum pumping mechanism includes a horizontally arranged support plate 8, one end of which is connected to the support frame 4, the upper end surface of the support plate 8 is connected to a vacuum pump 9, the upper end of the vacuum pump 9 is connected to an air suction pipe 10, the upper end of the air suction pipe 10 is connected to the other side of the top of the auxiliary tank body 1, and one side of the vacuum pump 9 is connected to an exhaust pipe 11.
[0032] The air intake pipe 10 is connected with a thermometer 12 , which is located between the vacuum pump 9 and the auxiliary tank body 1 . The air intake pipe 10 is also connected with a flange stop valve 13 , which is located between the thermometer 12 and the auxiliary tank body 1 .
[0033] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is: start the slurry pump to work, and the suction pipe is convenient for extracting the medicinal clear liquid and the precipitate contained in the traditional Chinese medicine liquid, and then the extracted liquid is transported to the inside of the discharge pipe through the slurry pump. The liquid is transported by the slurry pump, so that the liquid has gravitational potential energy and kinetic potential energy, which facilitates the liquid to enter the top of the auxiliary tank body, so that the liquid and the liquid on the top of the auxiliary tank body are fully mixed.
[0034] One side of the support plate is connected to the support frame, and the support plate is used to connect a vacuum pump. The vacuum pump is convenient for extracting water vapor inside the auxiliary tank body. While extracting water vapor, it is also convenient to take away the heat inside the auxiliary tank body, thereby facilitating lowering the temperature inside the auxiliary tank body. During the startup of the vacuum pump, the water vapor and air inside the auxiliary tank body are extracted through the suction pipe, and then the water vapor and air are discharged through the exhaust pipe.
[0035] The thermometer connected between the suction pipes is convenient for detecting the temperature inside the auxiliary tank body, and the flange stop valve connected between the suction pipes is convenient for opening or closing the passage between the suction pipes.
[0036] Embodiment 3
[0037] The utility model discloses a device for assisting the extraction of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, such as Figure 1 As shown, a cooling interlayer 14 is connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary tank body 1, and the connection between the cooling interlayer 14 and the auxiliary tank body 1 is located in the middle of the auxiliary tank body 1. The cooling interlayer 14 covers and surrounds the outer wall of the auxiliary tank body 1, and a channel for the coolant to pass through is provided between the cooling interlayers 14.
[0038] An input pipe 15 is connected to one side of the cooling interlayer 14 , and the connection between the input pipe 15 and the cooling interlayer 14 is located at the bottom of the cooling interlayer 14 . An output pipe 16 is connected to the other side of the cooling interlayer 14 , and the connection between the output pipe 16 and the cooling interlayer 14 is located at the top of the cooling interlayer 14 .
[0039] An insulating interlayer 17 is also connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary tank body 1 , and the insulating interlayer 17 covers and surrounds the outer wall of the auxiliary tank body 1 . The insulating interlayer 17 is located outside the cooling interlayer 14 , and a closed space for accommodating the cooling interlayer 14 is provided between the insulating interlayers 17 .
[0040] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is: the cooling interlayer connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary tank body is used to cool the interior of the auxiliary tank body. By conveying cooling liquid into the cooling interlayer, the cooling liquid contacts the outside of the auxiliary tank body, thereby facilitating the removal of the temperature inside the auxiliary tank body, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly lowering the temperature of the Chinese medicine liquid.
[0041] Preferably, the input pipe is connected to one side of the cooling interlayer, and the output pipe is connected to the other side of the cooling interlayer; by connecting the input pipe and the output pipe to the two sides of the cooling interlayer respectively, the time the coolant stays inside the cooling interlayer is increased, thereby facilitating the purpose of fully absorbing the internal temperature of the auxiliary tank body.
[0042] Preferably, the input pipe is connected to the bottom of the cooling interlayer, and the output pipe is connected to the top of the cooling interlayer; the input pipe and the output pipe are respectively located at both ends of the cooling interlayer, so that the coolant inside the cooling interlayer can fully absorb the temperature inside the auxiliary tank body.
[0043] The outer wall of the auxiliary tank body is also used to connect the thermal insulation interlayer, and the thermal insulation interlayer is used to cover the entire cooling interlayer, thereby preventing the external temperature from affecting the cooling interlayer, and further preventing the cooling interlayer from absorbing external heat.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by any technician familiar with the field within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for assisting the extraction of Chinese medicine liquid, characterized in that: The auxiliary tank body (1) comprises a vertically arranged auxiliary tank body, wherein a space for temporarily storing Chinese medicine liquid and extract is provided inside the auxiliary tank body (1), the top of the auxiliary tank body (1) is connected to a feed pipe (2), the bottom of the auxiliary tank body (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (3), a plurality of support frames (4) are surrounded and connected at equal distances around the upper part of the auxiliary tank body (1), a mixing mechanism is provided on one side of the auxiliary tank body (1), one end of the mixing mechanism is connected to one side of the bottom of the auxiliary tank body (1), and the other end of the mixing mechanism is connected to one side of the top of the auxiliary tank body (1), one side of the outer wall of one of the support frames (4) is connected to a vacuum mechanism, and one end of the vacuum mechanism is connected to the other side of the top of the auxiliary tank body (1).
2. The device for assisting the extraction of Chinese medicinal liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged slurry pump (5), one end of the slurry pump (5) is connected to a suction pipe (6), the front end of the suction pipe (6) is connected to one side of the bottom of the auxiliary tank body (1), the upper end of the slurry pump (5) is connected to a discharge pipe (7), the upper end of the discharge pipe (7) is connected to one side of the top of the auxiliary tank body (1).
3. The device for assisting the extraction of Chinese medicinal liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum extraction mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged support plate (8), one end of the support plate (8) is connected to the support frame (4), the upper end surface of the support plate (8) is connected to a vacuum pump (9), the upper end of the vacuum pump (9) is connected to an air suction pipe (10), the upper end of the air suction pipe (10) is connected to the other side of the top of the auxiliary tank body (1), and one side of the vacuum pump (9) is connected to an exhaust pipe (11).
4. The device for assisting the extraction of Chinese medicinal liquid according to claim 3, characterized in that: A thermometer (12) is connected between the air intake pipe (10), and the thermometer (12) is located between the vacuum pump (9) and the auxiliary tank body (1). A flange stop valve (13) is also connected between the air intake pipe (10), and the flange stop valve (13) is located between the thermometer (12) and the auxiliary tank body (1).
5. The device for assisting the extraction of Chinese medicinal liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling interlayer (14) is connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary tank body (1); the connection between the cooling interlayer (14) and the auxiliary tank body (1) is located in the middle of the auxiliary tank body (1); the cooling interlayer (14) covers and surrounds the outer wall of the auxiliary tank body (1); and channels for cooling liquid to pass through are provided between the cooling interlayers (14).
6. The device for assisting the extraction of Chinese medicinal liquid according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the cooling interlayer (14) is connected to an input pipe (15), and the connection between the input pipe (15) and the cooling interlayer (14) is located at the bottom of the cooling interlayer (14). The other side of the cooling interlayer (14) is connected to an output pipe (16), and the connection between the output pipe (16) and the cooling interlayer (14) is located at the top of the cooling interlayer (14).
7. The device for assisting the extraction of Chinese medicinal liquid according to claim 5, characterized in that: A heat-insulating interlayer (17) is also connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary tank body (1), the heat-insulating interlayer (17) covers and surrounds the outer wall of the auxiliary tank body (1), the heat-insulating interlayer (17) is located outside the cooling interlayer (14), and a closed space for accommodating the cooling interlayer (14) is provided between the heat-insulating interlayers (17).