Efficient and environment-friendly sedimentation tank for sewage treatment
By introducing a motor-driven reciprocating screw system and scraper device into the sedimentation tank, the automatic cleaning of flocs at the bottom of the sedimentation tank and floating objects on the water surface is achieved, solving the problem of low cleaning efficiency in the existing technology and improving sewage treatment overall efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420769690.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing sedimentation tank cannot efficiently clean the flocs sedimented at the bottom of the tank and the floating objects floating on the water surface at the same time, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.
A sedimentation tank for efficient and environmentally friendly sewage treatment was designed. The reciprocating screw system driven by a motor drives the gears and fan blades, automatically blows the floating objects to the collection tank, and automatically cleans the flocs through scrapers and mud pumping valves. Integrated trapezoidal mud storage tank is used for convenient cleaning of sludge.
The simultaneous cleaning of flocs at the bottom of the sedimentation tank and floating objects on the water surface is achieved, which significantly improves the cleaning efficiency of sewage treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222238942U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sedimentation tank for efficient and environmentally friendly sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] A sedimentation tank is a structure that uses sedimentation to remove suspended matter from water. It is widely used in wastewater treatment and is one of the most important components of a sewage treatment system. Static sedimentation of sewage and water quality testing are key links in determining the effectiveness of sewage treatment. Some now add flocculants to sewage so that impurities in the sewage form flocs and settle at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, making it easier for staff to clean up. At the same time, most sewage will contain impurities with a density smaller than that of water, which will float on the surface of the sewage.
[0003] However, in some sedimentation tanks nowadays, flocculants settled at the bottom of the tank and floating objects floating on the water surface are mostly cleaned separately and step by step, and both cannot be cleaned at the same time, resulting in low cleaning efficiency. Therefore, we propose a high-efficiency and environmentally friendly sedimentation tank for sewage treatment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency and environmentally friendly sedimentation tank for sewage treatment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency and environmentally friendly sedimentation tank for sewage treatment, comprising a sedimentation tank body, two trapezoidal mud storage tanks are provided on the bottom inner wall of the sedimentation tank body, L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the sedimentation tank body, two tooth plates are fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the sedimentation tank body, gears are meshed on the tops of the tooth plates, a cross bar is fixedly connected on the side where the two gears are away from each other, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the cross bar, and a scraper is movably contacted on the bottom inner wall of the sedimentation tank body.
[0006] Further preferably, two square plates are fixedly connected to the top of the sedimentation tank body, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the two square plates, and a rectangular block is provided on the outer thread sleeve of the reciprocating screw.
[0007] Further preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular block, a round block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, and the round block is rotationally connected to the gear.
[0008] Further preferably, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round block, and a bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper.
[0009] Further preferably, a square rod is fixedly connected between the two square plates, and the rectangular block is slidably sleeved on the outside of the square rod.
[0010] Further preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of one of the square plates on the left side, and the end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the reciprocating screw rod.
[0011] Further preferably, two mud extraction valves are connected and fixed on the front side of the sedimentation tank body.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the motor of the utility model drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw drives the rectangular block to move back and forth laterally, the rectangular block drives the round block to move through the connecting block, the round block drives the gear to move, the gear is meshed with the tooth plate, so that the gear rotates on the outside of the tooth plate, the gear drives the cross bar to rotate, the cross bar drives the fan blade to rotate, thereby blowing the floating objects on the sewage surface, so that the floating objects can be blown into the groove formed between the L-shaped plate and the sedimentation tank body, and temporarily collected, the round block moves through the vertical rod to drive the scraper to scrape the sludge on the bottom inner wall of the sedimentation tank body, and then pushes it into the trapezoidal sludge storage tank through the scraper, and when the trapezoidal sludge storage tank needs to be cleaned, it is cleaned through the mud suction valve, so that the flocculants settled at the bottom of the pool and the floating objects floating on the water surface can be automatically cleaned at the same time, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a right-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a front sectional planar structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the middle A area
[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of area B in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. sedimentation tank body; 2. trapezoidal mud storage tank; 3. L-shaped plate; 4. tooth plate; 5. gear; 6. cross bar; 7. fan blade; 8. scraper; 9. square plate; 10. reciprocating screw rod; 11. rectangular block; 12. connecting block; 13. vertical rod; 14. round block; 15. square rod; 16. motor; 17. mud extraction valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Example
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a sedimentation tank for efficient and environmentally friendly sewage treatment, including a sedimentation tank body 1, two trapezoidal mud storage tanks 2 are arranged on the bottom inner wall of the sedimentation tank body 1, L-shaped plates 3 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides of the sedimentation tank body 1, two tooth plates 4 are fixedly connected between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the sedimentation tank body 1, a gear 5 is meshed on the top of the tooth plate 4, a cross bar 6 is fixedly connected on the side where the two gears 5 are away from each other, a plurality of fan blades 7 are fixedly connected on the outer side of the cross bar 6, a scraper 8 is movably contacted on the bottom inner wall of the sedimentation tank body 1, a motor 16 drives a reciprocating screw 10 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 10 drives a rectangular block 11 to move back and forth laterally, the rectangular block 11 drives a round block 14 to move through a connecting block 12, and the round block 14 moves. The block 14 drives the gear 5 to move, and the gear 5 is meshed with the tooth plate 4, so that the gear 5 rotates on the outside of the tooth plate 4, and the gear 5 drives the cross bar 6 to rotate, and the cross bar 6 drives the fan blade 7 to rotate, so as to blow the floating objects on the sewage surface, so that the floating objects can be blown into the groove formed between the L-shaped plate 3 and the sedimentation tank body 1, and temporarily collected. The round block 14 moves through the vertical rod 13 to drive the scraper 8 to scrape the sludge on the bottom inner wall of the sedimentation tank body 1, and then pushes it into the trapezoidal sludge storage tank 2 through the scraper 8. When the trapezoidal sludge storage tank 2 needs to be cleaned, it is cleaned through the mud suction valve 17, so that the flocculants settled at the bottom of the tank and the floating objects floating on the water surface can be automatically cleaned at the same time, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency.
[0022] In this embodiment, specifically: two square plates 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the sedimentation tank body 1, and a reciprocating screw 10 is rotatably connected between the two square plates 9. A rectangular block 11 is provided on the outer thread sleeve of the reciprocating screw 10, and the setting of the reciprocating screw 10 plays a reciprocating movement effect;
[0023] In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the rectangular block 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 12, the bottom of the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected with a round block 14, the round block 14 is rotatably connected to the gear 5, and the setting of the connecting block 12 plays a fixing effect;
[0024] In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the round block 14 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 13, and the bottom end of the vertical rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper 8, and the setting of the vertical rod 13 plays a fixing effect;
[0025] In this embodiment, specifically: a square rod 15 is fixedly connected between the two square plates 9, and the rectangular block 11 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the square rod 15, and the setting of the square rod 15 plays a positioning effect;
[0026] In this embodiment, specifically: a motor 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of a square plate 9 on the left side, and the output shaft end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the left end of the reciprocating screw rod 10, and the setting of the motor 16 achieves an automation effect;
[0027] In this embodiment, specifically: two mud pumping valves 17 are connected and fixed to the front side of the sedimentation tank body 1. The arrangement of the mud pumping valves 17 facilitates the mud pumping.
[0028] The utility model is in operation: when in use, the motor 16 is started, the output shaft of the motor 16 drives the reciprocating screw 10 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 10 drives the rectangular block 11 to move back and forth laterally, the rectangular block 11 drives the round block 14 to move through the connecting block 12, the round block 14 drives the gear 5 to move, the gear 5 is meshed with the tooth plate 4, so that the gear 5 rotates on the outside of the tooth plate 4, the gear 5 drives the cross bar 6 to rotate, the cross bar 6 drives the fan blade 7 to rotate, so as to blow the floating objects on the surface of the sewage, so that the floating objects can be blown to the L-shaped plate 3 and the sedimentation tank body 1, temporarily collect it, the round block 14 moves through the vertical rod 13 to drive the scraper 8 to scrape the sludge on the bottom inner wall of the sedimentation tank body 1, and then pushes it into the trapezoidal mud storage tank 2 through the scraper 8. When the trapezoidal mud storage tank 2 needs to be cleaned, it is cleaned through the mud pumping valve 17, thereby forming an efficient and environmentally friendly sedimentation tank for sewage treatment, which can automatically clean the flocculants settled at the bottom of the tank and the floating objects floating on the water surface at the same time, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A highly efficient and environmentally friendly sedimentation tank for sewage treatment, comprising a sedimentation tank body (1), characterized in that: Two trapezoidal mud storage tanks (2) are provided on the bottom inner wall of the sedimentation tank body (1); L-shaped plates (3) are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the sedimentation tank body (1); two tooth plates (4) are fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the sedimentation tank body (1); a gear (5) is meshed at the top of the tooth plate (4); a cross bar (6) is fixedly connected to the side away from each other of the two gears (5); a plurality of fan blades (7) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the cross bar (6); and a scraper (8) is movably contacted with the bottom inner wall of the sedimentation tank body (1).
2. The high-efficiency and environmentally friendly sewage treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two square plates (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the sedimentation tank body (1), a reciprocating screw rod (10) is rotatably connected between the two square plates (9), and a rectangular block (11) is provided on the outer thread sleeve of the reciprocating screw rod (10).
3. The high-efficiency and environmentally friendly sewage treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 2 is characterized by: The bottom of the rectangular block (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (12), the bottom of the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to a round block (14), and the round block (14) is rotatably connected to the gear (5).
4. The high-efficiency and environmentally friendly sewage treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 3 is characterized by: The bottom of the round block (14) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (13), and the bottom end of the vertical rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper (8).
5. The high-efficiency and environmentally friendly sewage treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 4 is characterized by: A square rod (15) is fixedly connected between the two square plates (9), and the rectangular block (11) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the square rod (15).
6. The high-efficiency and environmentally friendly sewage treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 5 is characterized by: A motor (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of one of the square plates (9) on the left side, and the end of the output shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to the left end of the reciprocating screw rod (10).
7. The high-efficiency and environmentally friendly sewage treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two mud extraction valves (17) are connected and fixed to the front side of the sedimentation tank body (1).
