Accurate metering device for catalyst configuration

The catalyst configuration precision metering device addresses dust generation issues by using a collecting mechanism with a barrel and cover plate to contain and collect dust, enhancing environmental sustainability and precision in catalyst metering.

CN222239999UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANDONG AOYOU CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420745424.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing catalyst metering devices generate dust during the feeding process, leading to material waste and environmental pollution due to dust dispersion.

Method used

A catalyst configuration precision metering device with a collecting mechanism that includes a collecting barrel and a cover plate to collect materials and prevent dust escape, using fixing units and springs to facilitate dust collection.

Benefits of technology

Effectively collects dust during the discharging process, reducing material waste and environmental pollution by containing dust within the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of accurate metering devices, and provides a catalyst configuration accurate metering device, which comprises a weightlessness scale main body, a discharge pipe is connected onto the weightlessness scale main body, one end of the discharge pipe is connected with a discharge bin, and materials in the weightlessness scale main body enter the discharge bin through the discharge pipe. Materials discharged from the bottom end of the discharging bin are collected through a collecting mechanism. The collecting mechanism is arranged, in the collecting process, the collecting barrel is connected outside the discharging bin in a sleeving mode, the cover plate shields the top end of the discharging bin, and therefore dust cannot escape to the outside; after discharging is completed, the cover plate is pushed downwards, dust in the discharging bin is pushed into the collecting barrel to be collected, when the cover plate moves to the bottom end of an inner cavity of the discharging bin, the cover plate makes contact with the downward pressing frame, fixing of the collecting barrel is canceled, at the moment, the collecting barrel can be detached, dust dissipation during discharging is facilitated, and the discharging efficiency is improved. And dust in the discharging bin is pushed into the collecting barrel to be collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of precision metering devices, and in particular relates to a precision metering device for catalyst configuration. Background Art

[0002] A catalyst generally refers to a substance that increases the reaction rate without changing the total standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction. It can also be described as a substance that can increase the chemical reaction rate without changing the chemical equilibrium in a chemical reaction, and whose quality and chemical properties do not change before and after the chemical reaction. According to statistics, more than 90% of industrial processes use catalysts, such as chemical, petrochemical, biochemical, environmental protection, etc. There are many types of catalysts, which can be divided into liquid catalysts and solid catalysts according to their state; they can be divided into homogeneous catalysts and heterogeneous catalysts according to the phase state of the reaction system. Homogeneous catalysts include acids, bases, soluble transition metal compounds and peroxide catalysts. Catalysts occupy an extremely important position in the modern chemical industry.

[0003] When accurately measuring the catalyst, a loss-in-weight scale is usually used. A loss-in-weight scale is a weighing device that provides intermittent feeding and continuous discharging. Since the loss-in-weight control is performed in the hopper, a higher control accuracy can be achieved, and the structure is easy to seal. Therefore, it is a great improvement in powder control compared to a spiral scale. The discharging screw machine or electric vibrator is controlled according to the rate of decrease of the weight of the material in the weighing hopper to achieve the purpose of quantitative feeding, that is, a loss-in-weight scale. When the material in the weighing hopper reaches the lower limit of the weighing, the discharging screw machine fixes the discharge amount according to the speed at that time, and at the same time controls the material in the silo to quickly go down into the weighing hopper. When the material is loaded to the upper limit of the weighing, the loading is stopped. Rapid loading can shorten the feeding time and improve the accuracy of weighing and the control precision.

[0004] However, when using a loss-in-weight scale to weigh powdered materials, the material enters the discharge bin through the discharge pipe during the feeding process and is then discharged through the bottom of the discharge bin. A large amount of dust is easily generated in this process, and the dust is easily dispersed into the air, causing material waste and polluting the surrounding air. Some dust remains in the inner cavity of the discharge bin, and when the material taking device is removed, it gradually disperses and falls, causing environmental pollution. In order to prevent dust from escaping during discharging, a catalyst configuration precision metering device is provided. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a catalyst configuration accurate metering device, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a catalyst configuration precision metering device comprises a weight loss scale body, the weight loss scale body is connected to a discharge pipe, one end of the discharge pipe is connected to a discharge bin, the material in the weight loss scale body enters the discharge bin through the discharge pipe, and the material discharged from the bottom end of the discharge bin is collected by a collecting mechanism;

[0007] The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting barrel, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the discharge bin and located at the bottom of the discharge bin, and is used to collect materials.

[0008] A cover plate is placed on the top of the discharge bin, and the cover plate is used to shield the top of the discharge bin.

[0009] The discharge bin and the collecting bucket are provided with fixing units, and the fixing units are used to fix the collecting bucket on the discharge bin.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing unit includes a fixing groove, which is opened at the junction of the inner wall of the collecting bucket and the discharge bin, the interior of the discharge bin is slidably connected with a fixing block extending out of the discharge bin, a first spring is connected between the fixing block and the discharge bin, the interior of the discharge bin is located at the top of the fixing block and is slidably connected with a lower pressure rod, the bottom end of the lower pressure rod is fixedly connected with a lower pressure frame, the lower pressure frame passes through the fixing block and extends to the bottom of the discharge bin, the inner wall of the collecting bucket is in contact with the outer wall of the discharge bin, and the fixing groove is annular in shape.

[0011] Preferably, a first inclined surface is provided at one end of the fixing block located outside the discharge bin, the first inclined surface is directed downward, and an outer wall of one end of the fixing block is in contact with an inner wall of the fixing groove.

[0012] Preferably, a second inclined surface is provided at the top end of the fixing block, and the bottom end of the pressing rod is in contact with the second inclined surface.

[0013] Preferably, the lower pressing frame is in an L-shape, the outer wall of the fixing block is provided with a sliding groove penetrating the fixing block, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is in contact with the outer wall of the lower pressing frame.

[0014] Preferably, a handle for driving the cover plate to move is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, and a support block penetrating the handle is symmetrically slidably connected to the top of the cover plate.

[0015] Preferably, a second spring is connected between the two support blocks, and the ends of the support blocks that are close to each other are rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a sliding block, and the sliding block passes through the handle, and a square groove is provided on the handle for the support block and the sliding block to slide.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model provides a collecting mechanism. During the collection process, the collecting bucket is sleeved on the outside of the discharging bin, and the cover plate blocks the top of the discharging bin so that the dust will not escape to the outside. When the discharging is completed, the cover plate is pushed downward to push the dust in the discharging bin into the collecting bucket for collection. When the cover plate moves to the bottom of the inner cavity of the discharging bin, the cover plate contacts the lower pressing frame to cancel the fixation of the collecting bucket. At this time, the collecting bucket can be removed to facilitate the escape of dust during discharging, and the dust in the discharging bin is pushed into the collecting bucket for collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the collection barrel provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the discharge bin provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing block provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cover plate provided by the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. loss-in-weight scale body; 2. discharge pipe; 3. discharge bin; 4. collection mechanism; 401. collection bucket; 402. cover plate; 403. fixing groove; 404. fixing block; 405. first spring; 406. lower pressure rod; 407. lower pressure frame; 5. slide groove; 6. handle; 7. support block; 8. second spring; 9. connecting rod; 10. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0025] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0026] The utility model provides a catalyst configuration precision metering device, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a loss-in-weight scale body 1, a discharge pipe 2 is connected to the loss-in-weight scale body 1, one end of the discharge pipe 2 is connected to a discharge bin 3, the material in the loss-in-weight scale body 1 enters the discharge bin 3 through the discharge pipe 2, and the material discharged from the bottom end of the discharge bin 3 is collected by a collecting mechanism 4; the collecting mechanism 4 includes a collecting barrel 401, the collecting barrel 401 is sleeved on the outer wall of the discharge bin 3 and is located at the bottom end of the discharge bin 3, the collecting barrel 401 is used to collect the material, a cover plate 402 is placed on the top of the discharge bin 3, the cover plate 402 is used to cover the top of the discharge bin 3, and a cover plate 402 is provided on the discharge bin 3 and the collecting barrel 401. There is a fixing unit, which is used to fix the collecting bucket 401 on the discharge bin 3. The fixing unit includes a fixing groove 403, which is opened at the junction of the inner wall of the collecting bucket 401 and the discharge bin 3. The inside of the discharge bin 3 is slidably connected with a fixing block 404 extending out of the discharge bin 3, and a first spring 405 is connected between the fixing block 404 and the discharge bin 3. The inside of the discharge bin 3 is located at the top of the fixing block 404 and is slidably connected with a pressing rod 406, and the bottom end of the pressing rod 406 is fixedly connected with a pressing frame 407, which passes through the fixing block 404 and extends to the bottom of the discharge bin 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, when collecting materials, the collection bucket 401 is sleeved on the bottom end of the outer wall of the discharge bin 3, and the fixing block 404 is engaged into the fixing groove 403 by the elastic force of the first spring 405 to fix the collection bucket 401. At this time, the cover plate 402 is located at the top of the discharge bin 3;

[0028] The material enters the discharge bin 3 through the discharge pipe 2, and the material in the discharge bin 3 falls into the collection bucket 401 for collection. At this time, the collection bucket 401 is sleeved outside the discharge bin 3, and the cover plate 402 blocks the top of the discharge bin 3 to prevent dust from escaping to the outside;

[0029] When the discharging is completed, the support for the cover plate 402 is cancelled, and the cover plate 402 is pushed downward. The cover plate 402 moves in the discharging bin 3, and the dust in the discharging bin 3 is pushed into the collecting bucket 401 for collection. When the cover plate 402 moves to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the discharging bin 3, the cover plate 402 contacts the lower pressure frame 407, and pushes the lower pressure frame 407 to move. The movement of the lower pressure frame 407 drives the lower pressure rod 406 to move. The movement of the lower pressure rod 406 pushes the fixed block 404 to move out of the fixed groove 403, and the fixation of the collecting bucket 401 is cancelled. At this time, the collecting bucket 401 can be removed to facilitate the escape of dust during discharging, and the dust in the discharging bin 3 is pushed into the collecting bucket 401 for collection.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2-3 As shown, the inner wall of the collecting barrel 401 fits with the outer wall of the discharge bin 3, the fixing groove 403 is annular in shape, and a first inclined surface is provided at one end of the fixing block 404 located outside the discharge bin 3, the first inclined surface is directed downward, and the outer wall of one end of the fixing block 404 fits with the inner wall of the fixing groove 403.

[0031] In this embodiment, the collecting barrel 401 is sleeved on the bottom end of the outer wall of the discharge bin 3 , and the fixing block 404 is engaged into the fixing groove 403 by the elastic force of the first spring 405 to fix the collecting barrel 401 .

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3-4 As shown, the top end of the fixing block 404 is provided with a second inclined surface, and the bottom end of the pressing rod 406 is in contact with the second inclined surface.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the cover plate 402 moves to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the discharge bin 3, the cover plate 402 contacts the lower pressure frame 407, pushing the lower pressure frame 407 to move, and the movement of the lower pressure frame 407 drives the lower pressure rod 406 to move, and the movement of the lower pressure rod 406 pushes the fixed block 404 to move out of the fixed groove 403, thereby canceling the fixation of the collection bucket 401.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3-4 As shown, the lower pressing frame 407 is L-shaped, and the outer wall of the fixing block 404 is provided with a slide groove 5 penetrating the fixing block 404 , and the inner wall of the slide groove 5 is in contact with the outer wall of the lower pressing frame 407 .

[0035] In this embodiment, when the cover plate 402 contacts the lower pressure frame 407 and pushes the lower pressure frame 407 to move, the lower pressure frame 407 drives the fixed block 404 to move through the lower pressure rod 406. At this time, the lower pressure frame 407 and the fixed block 404 move relative to each other, and the lower pressure frame 407 slides in the slide groove 5.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5As shown, the top of the cover plate 402 is fixedly connected with a handle 6 for driving the cover plate 402 to move, the top of the cover plate 402 is symmetrically slidably connected with a support block 7 that passes through the handle 6, a second spring 8 is connected between the two support blocks 7, and the ends of the support blocks 7 that are close to each other are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 9, and the top of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected with a sliding block 10, which passes through the handle 6, and the handle 6 is provided with a square groove for the support block 7 and the sliding block 10 to slide.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the cover plate 402 is located at the top of the discharge bin 3, the support block 7 contacts the top of the discharge bin 3 to support the cover plate 402. When the cover plate 402 needs to be moved, the slider 10 is pushed upward. The slider 10 drives the support block 7 to move and separate from the top of the discharge bin 3 through the connecting rod 9. At this time, the cover plate 402 can be moved by the handle 6.

[0038] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.

[0039] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0040] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A catalyst configuration precision metering device, comprising a loss-in-weight scale body (1), the loss-in-weight scale body (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (2), one end of the discharge pipe (2) is connected to a discharge bin (3), the material in the loss-in-weight scale body (1) enters the discharge bin (3) through the discharge pipe (2), characterized in that: The material discharged from the bottom end of the discharge bin (3) is collected by a collecting mechanism (4); The collecting mechanism (4) comprises a collecting bucket (401), the collecting bucket (401) being sleeved on the outer wall of the discharge bin (3) and located at the bottom end of the discharge bin (3), the collecting bucket (401) being used for collecting materials. A cover plate (402) is placed on the top of the discharge bin (3), and the cover plate (402) is used to cover the top of the discharge bin (3). The discharge bin (3) and the collection bucket (401) are provided with fixing units, and the fixing units are used to fix the collection bucket (401) on the discharge bin (3).

2. A catalyst configuration precision metering device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing unit includes a fixing groove (403), and the fixing groove (403) is opened at the connecting position of the inner wall of the collecting barrel (401) and the discharging bin (3); the inside of the discharging bin (3) is slidably connected with a fixing block (404) extending out of the discharging bin (3); a first spring (405) is connected between the fixing block (404) and the discharging bin (3); the inside of the discharging bin (3) is slidably connected with a lower pressure rod (406) at the top end of the fixing block (404); the bottom end of the lower pressure rod (406) is fixedly connected with a lower pressure frame (407); the lower pressure frame (407) passes through the fixing block (404) and extends to the bottom of the discharging bin (3); the inner wall of the collecting barrel (401) is in contact with the outer wall of the discharging bin (3); and the fixing groove (403) is annular in shape.

3. A catalyst configuration precision metering device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the fixing block (404) located outside the discharge bin (3) is provided with a first inclined surface, the first inclined surface is directed downward, and the outer wall of one end of the fixing block (404) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing groove (403).

4. A catalyst configuration precision metering device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A second inclined surface is provided at the top end of the fixing block (404), and the bottom end of the pressing rod (406) is in contact with the second inclined surface.

5. A catalyst configuration precision metering device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The lower pressing frame (407) is in an L-shape, and the outer wall of the fixing block (404) is provided with a slide groove (5) penetrating the fixing block (404), and the inner wall of the slide groove (5) is in contact with the outer wall of the lower pressing frame (407).

6. A catalyst configuration precision metering device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the cover plate (402) is fixedly connected to a handle (6) for driving the cover plate (402) to move, and the top end of the cover plate (402) is symmetrically slidably connected to a support block (7) that passes through the handle (6).

7. A catalyst configuration precision metering device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A second spring (8) is connected between the two support blocks (7); one end of the support blocks (7) close to each other is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (9); the top end of the connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected to a sliding block (10); the sliding block (10) passes through the handle (6); and a square groove is provided on the handle (6) for the support block (7) and the sliding block (10) to slide.