Stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide

By using a stirring shaft and electric telescopic rod structure driven by a servo motor in the high-pressure reactor, the problem of uneven cap attachment and heating in the prior art is solved, and efficient purification and waste reduction of antimony trioxide is achieved.

CN222240177UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JIANGXI DINGSHUO METAL RESOURCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323590807.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-28
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the purification of antimony trioxide in the existing high-pressure reactor, the top cover can easily cause the product solution to adhere and drip, causing waste, and the heating is uneven, and the purification effect is poor.

Method used

A stainless steel high-pressure reactor was designed, using a stirring shaft and electric telescopic rod structure driven by a servo motor to ensure effective sealing and uniform heating of the sealing cover, and the rotation of the stirring shaft is achieved through the cooperation of the cross bump and the socket. The electric telescopic rod is used to achieve the rotation of the stirring shaft. Drive the support frame to open the sealing cover to prevent solution from dripping.

Benefits of technology

The uniform heating and purification of antimony trioxide is achieved, reducing product waste and improving purification effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide, which relates to the technical field of high-pressure reactors and comprises a controller and a reaction container. According to the stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimonous oxide, a servo motor box sleeve joint and a stirring shaft box cross-shaped convex block are matched for use, so that when the top end of the reaction container is sealed by a sealing cover of the stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimonous oxide; the sleeve joint on the driving shaft of the servo motor can be in butt joint with the cross-shaped protruding block at the top end of the stirring shaft, the cross-shaped protruding block is connected in the cross-shaped groove in the inner side of the sleeve joint in a sleeved mode, correlation between the sleeve joint and the stirring shaft is achieved, and when the servo motor works, the whole stirring shaft can be driven to rotate through the driving shaft of the servo motor. The stirring rods on the stirring shaft are driven to stir the raw materials in the reaction container, so that all parts of the raw materials are uniformly heated, and the purification effect of the stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-pressure reactors, in particular to a stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide. Background Art

[0002] Antimony trioxide is an inorganic compound. Its natural product is called antimony flower, commonly known as antimony white. It is a white crystalline powder, soluble in concentrated hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, alkaline solution and hot tartaric acid solution, slightly soluble in water, dilute nitric acid and dilute sulfuric acid. It is mainly used as a pigment, flame retardant, mordant, catalyst, and can also be used to synthesize antimony salts. During its production and processing, a special high-pressure reactor is required for purification.

[0003] When purifying antimony trioxide in an existing high-pressure reactor, the raw materials are mainly placed in the reactor, and the raw materials are continuously heated by the equipment to remove the moisture in the raw materials to achieve the purification of antimony trioxide. However, there are still certain deficiencies in the actual working process. The top cover of the existing high-pressure reactor is mostly a flip-type structure. After the purification work is completed, affected by the residual temperature in the reactor, it is easy for the product solution to adhere to the inner side of the cover. When the cover is flipped open, the product liquid drips on the outside of the device, causing waste of the product. Moreover, simply relying on the heating device to heat the raw materials in the container cannot make the solution at each position in the container heated evenly, and the purification effect is not good. For this reason, we designed a stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide, comprising a controller and a reaction vessel, the reaction vessel is fixedly mounted above the controller, and a heating module is mounted on the outside of the reaction vessel, two groups of symmetrically distributed electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the controller, the top ends of the driving rods of the electric telescopic rods are mounted with support frames, a sealing cover is connected between the two groups of support frames, a servo motor is mounted on the middle part of the top end of the sealing cover, a stirring shaft is movably mounted in the controller through a bearing, the driving shaft of the servo motor extends to the bottom of the sealing cover and is fixedly mounted with a sleeve joint matching the stirring shaft, and the outside of the stirring shaft is connected to evenly distributed stirring rods.

[0006] Furthermore, a control panel is provided at the front end of the controller, and evenly distributed heat dissipation openings are provided at the outer side of the controller.

[0007] Furthermore, the top end of the sealing cover is connected to an air intake pipe and an air exhaust pipe which are symmetrically distributed, and control valves are mounted on the outer sides of the air intake pipe and the air exhaust pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, a pressure gauge is fixedly installed above the sealing cover, and the pressure gauge, the air inlet pipe, and the exhaust pipe are all interconnected with the reaction container.

[0009] Furthermore, a cross protrusion is sleeved on the top end of the stirring shaft, and a cross groove matching the cross protrusion is provided in the sleeve joint.

[0010] Furthermore, the support frame is in a Z shape, the exteriors of the reaction container and the sealing cover are both made of stainless steel, and a sealing gasket matching the inner wall of the reaction container is provided at the bottom end of the sealing cover.

[0011] Furthermore, the electric telescopic rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the reaction container, and the sealing cover is located directly above the reaction container.

[0012] The utility model provides a stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide, which has the following

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide uses a servo motor box sleeve joint and a stirring shaft box cross protrusion in combination, so that when the sealing cover of the stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide closes the top of the reaction container, the sleeve joint on the servo motor drive shaft can be docked with the cross protrusion at the top of the stirring shaft, and the cross protrusion is sleeved in the cross groove on the inner side of the sleeve joint to achieve the connection between the sleeve joint and the stirring shaft. When the servo motor is working, the driving shaft can drive the stirring shaft to rotate as a whole, and then drive the stirring rod on the stirring shaft to stir the raw materials in the reaction container, so that each part of the raw material is heated evenly, thereby improving the purification effect of the stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide.

[0015] 2. The stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide is used in combination with an electric telescopic rod, a support frame and a sealing cover. When the reaction container of the stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide needs to be opened, the electric telescopic rod can work and drive the support frame to move upward through its driving shaft. The sealing cover is driven to leave the top of the reaction container through two groups of support frames to release the seal of the reaction container. The sealing cover is also located directly above the reaction container in the open state. Even if there is residual product solution on the inner wall of the sealing cover, it can be directly dripped into the reaction container, thereby effectively avoiding waste of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the sealing cover is closed;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the sealing cover of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the reaction container of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sleeve joint and the outside of the stirring shaft of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. controller; 2. control panel; 3. heat dissipation port; 4. reaction vessel; 5. heating module; 6. electric telescopic rod; 7. support frame; 8. sealing cover; 9. air inlet pipe; 10. exhaust pipe; 11. control valve; 12. servo motor; 13. pressure gauge; 14. socket joint; 15. stirring shaft; 16. stirring rod; 17. cross protrusion; 18. cross groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide, comprising a controller 1 and a reaction vessel 4, the reaction vessel 4 is fixedly mounted above the controller 1, and a heating module 5 is mounted on the outside of the reaction vessel 4, a control panel 2 is arranged at the front end of the controller 1, the control panel 2 at the front end of the controller 1 can control the coordinated work of various electrical equipment in the device, thereby ensuring the degree of automation during the overall operation of the reactor, the principle and use process of the controller 1 are the same as those of the prior art, and are not repeated here, and evenly distributed heat dissipation ports 3 are opened on the outside of the controller 1, the heat dissipation ports 3 on the outside of the controller 1 can assist in the heat dissipation of the equipment in the controller 1 during operation, two sets of symmetrically distributed electric telescopic rods 6 are fixedly mounted on the controller 1, and a support frame 7 is mounted on the top of the driving rod of the electric telescopic rod 6.

[0024] A sealing cover 8 is connected between the two groups of support frames 7, and a servo motor 12 is mounted in the middle of the top of the sealing cover 8. The support frame 7 is Z-shaped. The Z-shaped structure of the support frame 7 can facilitate the connection between the support frame 7 and the sealing cover 8. The exteriors of the reaction container 4 and the sealing cover 8 are made of stainless steel. The exteriors of the reaction container 4 and the sealing cover 8 are made of stainless steel to ensure their structural strength. A sealing gasket matching the inner wall of the reaction container 4 is provided at the bottom end of the sealing cover 8. The sealing gasket at the bottom end of the sealing cover 8 can seal the reaction container 4 when the sealing cover 8 is closed above the reaction container 4.

[0025] See also Figures 2 to 5 The electric telescopic rods 6 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the reaction container 4, and the sealing cover 8 is directly above the reaction container 4. The sealing cover 8 is also directly above the reaction container 4 when it is opened. Even if there is residual product solution on the inner wall of the sealing cover 8, it can be directly dripped into the reaction container 4. A barometer 13 is fixedly installed above the sealing cover 8. The barometer 13 on the sealing cover 8 can monitor the air pressure in the reaction container 4, thereby ensuring a high-pressure environment during purification work in the reaction container 4. The barometer 13, the air inlet pipe 9, and the exhaust pipe 10 are all interconnected with the reaction container 4, and the sealing cover 8 can be opened only after it is determined that the air pressure in the reaction container 4 has returned to normal, thereby ensuring the safety of the device during use.

[0026] A stirring shaft 15 is movably sleeved in the controller 1 through a bearing, a driving shaft of the servo motor 12 extends to the bottom of the sealing cover 8 and is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve joint 14 matching the stirring shaft 15, the outer side of the stirring shaft 15 is connected to evenly distributed stirring rods 16, and the top of the stirring shaft 15 is sleeved with a cross protrusion 17. When the sealing cover 8 closes the top of the reaction container 4 under the action of the electric telescopic rod 6, the sleeve joint 14 on the driving shaft of the servo motor 12 can be docked with the cross protrusion 17 at the top of the stirring shaft 15, and a cross groove 18 matching the cross protrusion 17 is provided in the sleeve joint 14. The cross protrusion 17 is sleeved in the cross groove 18 on the inner side of the sleeve joint 14 to realize the connection between the sleeve joint 14 and the stirring shaft 15. When the driving shaft of the servo motor 12 rotates, the stirring shaft 15 and the stirring rod 16 can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the sleeve joint 14 and the cross protrusion 17.

[0027] In summary, the stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide is used. When the product raw material to be purified is placed in the reaction container 4, the sealing cover 8 closes the top of the reaction container 4 under the action of the electric telescopic rod 6, the sleeve joint 14 on the driving shaft of the servo motor 12 can be connected with the cross protrusion 17 at the top of the stirring shaft 15, and the cross protrusion 17 is sleeved in the cross groove 18 on the inner side of the sleeve joint 14 to realize the connection between the sleeve joint 14 and the stirring shaft 15. The control panel 2 on the operation controller 1 controls the device to work as a whole, the heating module 5 heats the reaction container 4, the control valve 11 on the air inlet pipe 9 is opened, and air is transported into the reaction container 4 to form a high-pressure environment in the reaction container 4, and the servo motor 12 works and drives the stirring through its driving shaft. The stirring shaft 15 rotates as a whole, and then drives the stirring rod 16 on the stirring shaft 15 to stir the raw materials in the reaction container 4, so that each part of the raw materials is heated evenly. After the purification of antimony trioxide is completed, the control valve 11 on the exhaust pipe 10 is opened to release the gas. When the air pressure in the reaction container 4 returns to normal, the electric telescopic rod 6 works and drives the support frame 7 to move upward through its drive shaft, and drives the sealing cover 8 to leave the top of the reaction container 4 through the two groups of support frames 7 to release the seal of the reaction container 4. The sealing cover 8 is also directly above the reaction container 4 in the open state. Even if there is residual product solution on the inner wall of the sealing cover 8, it can be directly dripped into the reaction container 4, completing the entire working process of the stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide, comprising a controller (1) and a reaction container (4), wherein the reaction container (4) is fixedly mounted above the controller (1), and a heating module (5) is mounted on the outer side of the reaction container (4), characterized in that: The controller (1) is fixedly mounted with two groups of symmetrically distributed electric telescopic rods (6), the top ends of the driving rods of the electric telescopic rods (6) are sleeved with support frames (7), a sealing cover (8) is connected between the two groups of the support frames (7), a servo motor (12) is sleeved at the middle of the top end of the sealing cover (8), a stirring shaft (15) is movably sleeved in the controller (1) via a bearing, the driving shaft of the servo motor (12) extends to the bottom of the sealing cover (8) and is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve joint (14) matching the stirring shaft (15), and the outer side of the stirring shaft (15) is connected with evenly distributed stirring rods (16).

2. A stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (2) is provided at the front end of the controller (1), and evenly distributed heat dissipation openings (3) are provided on the outside of the controller (1).

3. The stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the sealing cover (8) is connected to an air intake pipe (9) and an air exhaust pipe (10) which are symmetrically distributed, and control valves (11) are mounted on the outer sides of the air intake pipe (9) and the air exhaust pipe (10).

4. A stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressure gauge (13) is fixedly mounted above the sealing cover (8), and the pressure gauge (13), the air inlet pipe (9), and the exhaust pipe (10) are all interconnected with the reaction container (4).

5. The stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the stirring shaft (15) is sleeved with a cross protrusion (17), and the sleeve joint (14) is provided with a cross groove (18) matching the cross protrusion (17).

6. The stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (7) is in a Z shape. The exteriors of the reaction container (4) and the sealing cover (8) are both made of stainless steel. The bottom end of the sealing cover (8) is provided with a sealing gasket that matches the inner wall of the reaction container (4).

7. The stainless steel high-pressure reactor for purifying antimony trioxide according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rods (6) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the reaction container (4), and the sealing cover (8) is located directly above the reaction container (4).