Coating machine with external main machine

The external layout of unwinding, gluing, and winding units in the coating machine addresses the height issue of internal component machines by ensuring the adhesive surface faces upward, reducing the machine's height and improving stability for installation in lower-ceiling factories.

CN222241124UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27DONGGUAN QIANTU INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420905079.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coating machines with internal main components are too tall for factory buildings with low ceiling heights, necessitating a design that allows the adhesive surface of the material to face upward without increasing the machine's height.

Method used

The coating machine is designed with external unwinding, gluing, and winding units, featuring an oven unit between them, with a substrate traction unit and return rollers to ensure the adhesive surface faces upward, and includes a compound unit for film attachment and a winding unit for roll recovery, all arranged to form an arched structure for stability and reduced height.

Benefits of technology

This design reduces the overall machine height, allowing installation in lower-ceiling factories while ensuring the adhesive surface faces upward during processing, enhancing structural stability and operational efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coating machines, in particular to a coating machine with an external main machine. A coating machine with an external main machine comprises an unwinding unit, a gluing unit and a winding unit which are sequentially arranged, a drying oven unit is arranged between the gluing unit and the winding unit, and a coating turn-back roller is further installed on a drying oven support. After passing through the straight blade coating unit, a base material is wound from the bottom of the reticulate pattern coating unit to a coating turn-back roller and is wound back into the reticulate pattern coating unit through the coating turn-back roller to complete reticulate pattern gluing, and a base material leading-out roller is arranged above an outlet of the reticulate pattern coating unit on the reticulate pattern coating unit; and the base material is wound around the base material guide-out roller to return to the upper part of the drying oven bracket after finishing reticulate pattern gluing, and enters the drying oven assembly with the glue surface facing upwards. According to the utility model, the overall height of the machine is reduced, so that the machine is more suitable for a plant with a lower height, and the problem that a glue surface faces downwards due to forward sizing of a base material of a common coating machine with an external main machine is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coating machines, in particular to a coating machine with an external main machine. Background Art

[0002] Coating machines are mainly used for surface coating production of films, papers, etc. This machine coats the rolled substrate with a layer of glue, paint or ink with specific functions, and then dries it into a roll.

[0003] After the coating machine completes the gluing, in order to prevent the undried glue surface from sticking to the conveyor roller, the glue surface needs to face upward and the conveyor roller needs to support the bottom of the material and send the material into the oven for drying before it is rolled up. For example, the Chinese invention patent "A film coating machine" (Announcement No. CN203791126U, announcement date 2014.08.27) has the unwinding mechanism, traction mechanism, mesh roller coater, etc. built into the machine body, so that after the gluing is completed, it can be sent out from one end of the machine body and returned to the oven on the upper part of the machine body. At this time, the glue surface of the material faces upward, which can effectively avoid the sticking phenomenon. However, since this type of coating machine has the unwinding mechanism, traction mechanism, screen roller coater and other main machine parts built into the machine body, the whole machine body needs to be raised, which easily leads to the whole machine body being too high and the machine cannot be set up in a factory building with a generally low floor height, especially in an upper factory building, which generally has a floor height of no more than 5 meters for the sake of structural safety. In order to solve this problem, the utility model provides a coating machine with an external main machine, which can ensure that the adhesive surface of the material faces upward and can reduce the height of the machine body. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a technical solution that can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] A coating machine with an external main machine comprises an unwinding unit, a gluing unit and a winding unit which are arranged in sequence, an oven unit is arranged between the gluing unit and the winding unit, a substrate traction unit is arranged between the unwinding unit and the gluing unit, the gluing unit comprises a direct scraping coating unit and an anilox coating unit, the substrate traction unit pulls the substrate from the unwinding unit and sends the substrate to the direct scraping coating unit, the oven unit comprises an oven support and an oven assembly arranged on the oven support, a coating return roller is also installed on the oven support, after the substrate passes through the direct scraping coating unit, it goes around the coating return roller from the bottom of the anilox coating unit and goes back to the anilox coating unit through the coating return roller to complete anilox gluing, a substrate lead-out roller is arranged above the outlet of the anilox coating unit, after the substrate completes the anilox gluing, it goes around the substrate lead-out roller and turns back to the top of the oven support and enters the oven assembly with the glue surface facing upward;

[0006] A compound unit and a compound discharge unit are provided at the outlet of the oven unit. A film roll is provided on the compound discharge unit. A film traction mechanism for pulling the film from the film roll is provided on the compound unit. After the substrate is sent out from the outlet of the oven unit, it enters the compound unit and passes through the compound unit to attach the film to the adhesive surface of the substrate.

[0007] The winding unit comprises a material storage unit and a central material winding unit. After the composite unit and the coating film are bonded together, the substrate passes through the material storage unit and enters the central material winding unit to be recovered into a roll.

[0008] Furthermore, the anilox coating unit includes an anilox coating frame and an anilox coating assembly installed on the anilox coating frame. A cloth guide roller is installed at the bottom of the anilox coating frame. The substrate sent out from the straight scraper coating unit bypasses the cloth guide roller from the bottom and then passes through the coating return roller to enter the anilox coating assembly from the top of the anilox coating frame. The substrate lead-out roller is arranged on the anilox coating frame above the outlet of the anilox coating assembly. The substrate bypasses the substrate lead-out roller and then returns to the oven assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of oven components are arranged on the oven support to form an arched structure with low ends and a high middle.

[0010] Furthermore, a cloth discharging frame is provided at the bottom of the composite unloading unit and a cloth discharging guide roller is installed on the cloth discharging frame. After the substrate is film-laminated and bonded, it passes through the cloth discharging guide roller and enters the storage unit.

[0011] Furthermore, the material storage unit includes a material storage bin and a material storage traction roller and a material storage rack installed in the material storage bin. The material storage rack includes an upper guide roller rotatably installed on the upper part of the material storage bin, an adjusting bracket arranged below the upper guide roller, and a lower guide roller installed on the adjusting bracket. The lower guide roller and the upper guide roller are arranged in a staggered manner. A lifting device for driving the adjusting bracket to rise and fall is also provided in the material storage bin.

[0012] Furthermore, the winding unit also includes a rewinding and receiving unit, and a receiving reversing unit for guiding the substrate to the rewinding and receiving unit or the central winding unit is provided between the rewinding and receiving unit and the central winding unit.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, the unwinding unit, the gluing unit, the winding unit, etc. are all arranged outside the oven unit, so there is no need to raise the oven bracket, which is beneficial to reducing the overall height of the machine, making it more suitable for factories with lower heights. In addition, the utility model arranges a coating return roller and a substrate lead-out roller to return the substrate twice before sending it to the oven unit, so that the substrate enters the oven unit with the glue surface facing up after the anilox gluing, solving the problem that the general main machine of the coating machine is external to the substrate due to the positive gluing of the substrate, resulting in the glue surface facing down.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anilox coating unit in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the composite unit in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material storage unit in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 A coating machine with an external main machine comprises an unwinding unit A, a gluing unit B, and a winding unit C which are arranged in sequence, an oven unit D is arranged between the gluing unit B and the winding unit C, a substrate traction unit E is arranged between the unwinding unit A and the gluing unit B, the gluing unit B comprises a straight scraping coating unit B1 and a screen coating unit B2, the substrate traction unit E pulls the substrate from the unwinding unit A and sends the substrate to the straight scraping coating unit B1, the oven unit D comprises an oven support D1 and arranged on the oven support D1 The oven component D2 is provided with a coating return roller D11 installed on the oven support D1. After the substrate passes through the straight scraper coating unit B1, it goes around the coating return roller D11 from the bottom of the anilox coating unit B2 and goes back to the anilox coating unit B2 through the coating return roller D11 to complete the anilox coating. The anilox coating unit B2 is provided with a substrate lead-out roller B21 above its outlet. After the anilox coating is completed, the substrate goes around the substrate lead-out roller B21 and returns to the top of the oven support D1 and enters the oven component D2 with the adhesive surface facing upward.

[0022] A compound unit F and a compound unloading unit G are provided at the outlet of the oven unit D. A film roll G1 is provided on the compound unloading unit G. A film pulling mechanism F1 for pulling the film from the film roll G1 is provided on the compound unit F. After the substrate is sent out from the outlet of the oven unit D, it enters the compound unit F and passes through the compound unit F to attach the film to the adhesive surface of the substrate.

[0023] The winding unit C includes a material storage unit C1 and a central winding unit C2. After the substrate is laminated with the coating film in the composite unit F, it passes through the material storage unit C1 and enters the central winding unit C2 for recycling into a roll. Figure 1 As shown, in the utility model, the unwinding unit A, the gluing unit B, the winding unit C, etc. are all externally arranged on the oven unit D, so there is no need to raise the oven bracket D1, which is beneficial to lowering the overall height of the machine, making it more suitable for factories with lower heights. In addition, the utility model arranges a coating return roller D11 and a substrate lead-out roller B21 to return the substrate twice before sending it to the oven unit D, so that the substrate enters the oven unit D with the glue surface facing upward after the anilox gluing, thereby solving the problem of the general main machine external coating machine having the substrate facing downward due to the positive gluing.

[0024] Furthermore, the anilox coating unit B2 includes an anilox coating frame B22 and an anilox coating assembly B23 installed on the anilox coating frame B22. A cloth guide roller B24 is installed at the bottom of the anilox coating frame B22. The substrate sent from the direct scraper coating unit B1 bypasses the cloth guide roller B24 from below and then passes through the coating return roller D11 to enter the anilox coating assembly B23 from above the anilox coating frame B22. The substrate outlet roller B21 is arranged on the anilox coating frame B22 above the outlet of the anilox coating assembly B23. The substrate bypasses the substrate outlet roller B21 and then returns to the oven assembly D2. Figure 2 As shown, the substrate passes through the cloth guide roller B24, the coating return roller D11, the anilox coating component B23, and the substrate lead-out roller B21 in sequence. The overall direction of the substrate is "S" shaped. Through this layout structure, the adhesive surface of the substrate faces upward when the substrate enters the oven component D2.

[0025] Furthermore, a plurality of oven components D2 are arranged on the oven support D1 to form an arched structure with low ends and high middle. The oven components D2 are in an arched structure, which is beneficial to improving the structural stability.

[0026] Furthermore, a cloth discharging frame G1 is provided at the bottom of the composite unloading unit G and a cloth discharging guide roller G2 is installed on the cloth discharging frame G1. After the substrate is coated and laminated, it passes through the cloth discharging guide roller G2 and enters the storage unit C1. Specifically, Figure 3As shown, the coating traction mechanism F1 includes a coating traction roller F11 arranged on the composite unit F and a traction auxiliary roller F12 driven to rise and fall by a hydraulic cylinder. The composite unit F is also provided with a composite folding roller F2. After passing through the composite folding roller F2, the substrate is folded back and enters the gap between the coating traction roller F11 and the traction auxiliary roller F12 with the adhesive surface facing downward. The coating enters from the gap and adheres to the adhesive surface of the substrate.

[0027] Furthermore, the material storage unit C1 includes a material storage bin C11, a material storage traction roller C12 installed in the material storage bin C11, and a material storage rack C13. The material storage rack C13 includes an upper guide roller C13a rotatably installed on the upper part of the material storage bin C11, an adjustment bracket C13b arranged below the upper guide roller C13a, and a lower guide roller C13c installed on the adjustment bracket C13b. The lower guide roller C13c is staggered with the upper guide roller C13a. A lifting device C13d is also provided in the material storage bin C11 to drive the adjustment bracket C13b to rise and fall. Figure 4 As shown, during the use of the material storage unit C1, the lifting device C13d controls the adjustment bracket C13b to drive the lower guide roller C13c to rise and fall, so as to quickly adjust the tension of the substrate and ensure stable tension during winding.

[0028] Furthermore, the winding unit C further includes a rewinding and receiving unit C3, and a receiving and reversing unit C4 is provided between the rewinding and receiving unit C3 and the central winding unit C to guide the substrate to the rewinding and receiving unit C3 or the central winding unit C. Specifically, as Figure 1 As shown, after the substrate is coated with glue, dried and compounded, it enters the receiving and reversing unit C4 through the material storage unit C1, and then enters the central winding unit C or the rewinding and receiving unit C3, so that the material can first be recovered into a large roll through the central winding unit C and then be divided into smaller units of packaged finished products through the rewinding and receiving unit C3. In addition, the material can be quality inspected while rewinding to find out defective products.

[0029] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A coating machine with an external main machine, comprising an unwinding unit, a gluing unit, and a winding unit arranged in sequence, wherein an oven unit is arranged between the gluing unit and the winding unit, characterized in that: A substrate traction unit is provided between the unwinding unit and the gluing unit. The gluing unit includes a straight scraping coating unit and an anilox coating unit. The substrate traction unit pulls the substrate from the unwinding unit and sends the substrate to the straight scraping coating unit. The oven unit includes an oven support and an oven assembly arranged on the oven support. A coating return roller is also installed on the oven support. After passing through the straight scraping coating unit, the substrate goes around the coating return roller from the bottom of the anilox coating unit and goes back to the anilox coating unit through the coating return roller to complete anilox gluing. A substrate lead-out roller is provided above the outlet of the anilox coating unit. After the anilox gluing is completed, the substrate goes around the substrate lead-out roller and returns to the top of the oven support and enters the oven assembly with the glue surface facing upward. A compound unit and a compound discharge unit are provided at the outlet of the oven unit. A film roll is provided on the compound discharge unit. A film traction mechanism for pulling the film from the film roll is provided on the compound unit. After the substrate is sent out from the outlet of the oven unit, it enters the compound unit and passes through the compound unit to attach the film to the adhesive surface of the substrate. The winding unit comprises a material storage unit and a central material winding unit. After the composite unit and the coating film are bonded together, the substrate passes through the material storage unit and enters the central material winding unit to be recovered into a roll.

2. A coating machine with an external main engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anilox coating unit includes an anilox coating frame and an anilox coating assembly installed on the anilox coating frame. A cloth guide roller is installed at the bottom of the anilox coating frame. The substrate sent out from the straight scraper coating unit bypasses the cloth guide roller from the bottom and then passes through the coating return roller to enter the anilox coating assembly from the top of the anilox coating frame. The substrate lead-out roller is arranged on the anilox coating frame above the outlet of the anilox coating assembly. The substrate bypasses the substrate lead-out roller and then returns to the oven assembly.

3. The coating machine with an external main engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of oven components are arranged on the oven support to form an arch structure with low ends and high middle.

4. The coating machine with an external main machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cloth discharging frame is arranged at the bottom of the composite unloading unit and a cloth discharging guide roller is installed on the cloth discharging frame. After the substrate is film-laminated and bonded, it passes through the cloth discharging guide roller and enters the storage unit.

5. A coating machine with an external main machine according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The material storage unit includes a material storage bin and a material storage traction roller and a material storage rack installed in the material storage bin. The material storage rack includes an upper guide roller rotatably installed on the upper part of the material storage bin, an adjusting bracket arranged below the upper guide roller and a lower guide roller installed on the adjusting bracket. The lower guide roller and the upper guide roller are arranged in a staggered manner. A lifting device for driving the adjusting bracket to rise and fall is also provided in the material storage bin.

6. The coating machine with an external main machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding unit also includes a rewinding and receiving unit. A receiving reversing unit for guiding the substrate to the rewinding and receiving unit or the central winding unit is provided between the rewinding and receiving unit and the central winding unit.