Screening machine for ABS particle production
By designing an ABS particle screening machine with reciprocating flip mechanism, using a motor-driven gear system to drive the screen to rotate reciprocatingly, the problem of particle friction grinding and inability to discharge in the prior art is solved, and efficient screening of ABS particles is achieved and Effective discharge of large particles.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420908745.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing ABS particle screening machine is screened through a vibrator drive screen, which has a large power and a simple driving method, resulting in particle friction and grinding, and the inability to effectively discharge large particles, affecting subsequent processing.
A screening machine for ABS particles production is designed, using a shell, screening mechanism and reciprocating flip mechanism. The screening mesh is driven by a motor drive gear system to rotate reciprocatingly, and the screening and discharge of particles is achieved by gravity and mechanical movement. The structure is reasonable and simple.
Effective screening of ABS particles and discharge of particles that do not conform to the working process are achieved, screening consistency and efficiency are improved, and particle grinding and inability to discharge are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222241194U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ABS particles, in particular to a screening machine for ABS particle production. Background Art
[0002] ABS plastic is a ternary copolymer of acrylonitrile (A), butadiene (B), and styrene (S). The relative content of the three monomers can be changed arbitrarily to make various resins. ABS plastic particles need to be screened before use to prevent some large particles that do not meet the specifications from affecting subsequent processing;
[0003] Existing ABS particle screening machines often use a vibrator to drive the screen to vibrate, and then the ABS particles, along with the vibration of the screen, the particles that meet the operation will fall through the screen;
[0004] This conventional screening method of using a vibrator to drive the screen has some minor problems. For example, the vibrator has a large power, the vibration drive method is relatively simple, some particles rub against each other, and the particles that meet the requirements of the operation will be re-grinded and turned into debris. Some larger particles are affected by their own plasticity and cannot be broken or discharged from the screen, affecting subsequent processing. For this reason, we propose a screening machine for ABS particle production. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a screening machine for ABS particle production, which has a reasonable structure and can discharge large particles while being variable in screening, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a screening machine for ABS particle production, comprising a housing, a screening mechanism and a reciprocating turning mechanism;
[0007] Shell: A limit plate is provided on the rear side of the shell;
[0008] Screening mechanism: It includes a rear turntable, a support rod, a screen and a front turntable, wherein the rear turntable is rotatably connected to the inside of the limit plate, and the front side of the rear turntable is provided with evenly distributed support rods, the outer arc surface of the support rods is fixedly connected to a screen, the front end of the support rods is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of a front turntable, and the front side surface of the front turntable is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the shell through a rotating shaft;
[0009] Reciprocating turning mechanism: It is arranged on the rear inner wall of the shell. The reciprocating turning mechanism is fixedly connected to the rear turntable. The screening driving mode has good consistency and simple structure. It can screen ABS particles while also discharging particles that do not meet the operation requirements.
[0010] Furthermore, the screening mechanism also includes a slag outlet, a slag outlet plate and a feed port. The slag outlet is arranged on the front side of the front turntable, a slag outlet plate is provided at the lower end of the front surface of the front turntable, and a feed port is opened on the upper rear side of the screen to realize the function of feeding and discharging slag.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a control switch, which is arranged on the rear side of the left side of the shell, and the input end of the control switch is electrically connected to an external power supply to control the normal operation of the motor.
[0012] Furthermore, the reciprocating flipping mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a first gear, a half gear and a second gear. The first gear is also connected to the rear inner wall of the shell through the rotating shaft so as to rotate symmetrically left and right. The two first gears are meshed and connected. The front ends of the two first gears are each provided with a half gear. A second gear is provided in the middle of the rear side surface of the rear turntable. The two half gears are each installed in cooperation with a second gear to provide a reciprocating rotation structure for it.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a motor, which is arranged on the rear side wall of the shell, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft of the first gear on the right side, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch to provide power for reciprocating rotation.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes supporting legs, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the shell front and back to support the entire screening machine.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a feed hopper, which is arranged on the upper side wall of the shell, and a discharge hopper is arranged at the lower end of the shell to realize the functions of feeding and discharging.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the screening machine for ABS particle production has the following advantages:
[0017] When it is necessary to screen the ABS particles, the control switch can be adjusted to run the motor, and the output shaft of the motor rotates, thereby driving the two first gears to rotate in the opposite direction relative to each other, thereby driving the two half gears to rotate in the opposite direction relative to each other, thereby driving the two half gears 43 to rotate in the opposite direction relative to each other, and then the left half gear 43 drives the second gear 44 to rotate in the clockwise direction at a specified angle, and then drives the screen 33 to rotate in the clockwise direction at a specified angle through the rear turntable 31 and the support rod 32. After rotating at the specified angle, the left half gear 43 disengages from the meshing with the second gear 44, and then the right half gear 43 meshes with the second gear 44, and then the right half gear 43 is engaged with the second gear 44. 43 drives the second gear 44 to reset counterclockwise, thereby driving the entire rear turntable 31 to reset in the opposite direction, and then repeats the above mechanical movement, thereby driving the screen 33 to rotate back and forth. At this time, the external ABS particles can enter the screen 33 along with the feed hopper 9. Under the influence of gravity, these ABS particles move obliquely to the lower right side and are simultaneously rotated back and forth by the screen. The screened ABS particles fall into the discharge hopper, and the large particles are discharged to the outside of the screening machine along the slag outlet and the slag discharge plate. The screening drive method has good consistency and simple structure. While screening the ABS particles, the particles that do not meet the operation can also be discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the reciprocating turning mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the screening mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1 shell, 2 limit plate, 3 screening mechanism, 31 rear turntable, 32 support rod, 33 screen, 34 front turntable, 35 slag outlet, 36 slag outlet plate, 37 feed inlet, 4 reciprocating turning mechanism, 41 rotating shaft, 42 first gear, 43 half gear, 44 second gear, 5 motor, 6 control switch, 7 legs, 8 discharge hopper, 9 feed hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a screening machine for ABS particle production, comprising a housing 1, a screening mechanism 3 and a reciprocating turning mechanism 4;
[0025] Shell 1: A limit plate 2 is provided on the rear side of the inside thereof, and a control switch 6 is provided. The control switch 6 is provided on the rear side of the left side of the shell 1. The input end of the control switch 6 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The support legs 7 are symmetrically provided on the left side and the right side of the shell 1. The feed hopper 9 is provided on the upper side wall of the shell 1. A discharge hopper 8 is provided at the lower end of the shell 1. When the screening operation of ABS particles is required;
[0026] Screening mechanism 3: It includes a rear turntable 31, a support rod 32, a screen 33 and a front turntable 34. The rear turntable 31 is rotatably connected to the inside of the limit plate 2. The front side of the rear turntable 31 is provided with evenly distributed support rods 32. The outer arc surface of the support rod 32 is fixedly connected to a screen 33. The front end of the support rod 32 is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of a front turntable 34. The front side surface of the front turntable 34 is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the shell 1 through a rotating shaft. The screening mechanism 3 also includes a slag outlet 35, a slag outlet plate 36 and a feed port 37. The slag outlet 35 is arranged on the front side surface of the front turntable 34. The lower end of the front surface of the front turntable 34 is provided with a slag outlet plate 36. The rear upper side of the screen 33 is provided with a feed port 37.
[0027] The reciprocating flip mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell 1. The reciprocating flip mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the rear turntable 31. The reciprocating flip mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 41, a first gear 42, a half gear 43 and a second gear 44. The first gear 42 is also connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the shell 1 by rotating symmetrically on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft. The two first gears 42 are meshed and connected. The front ends of the two first gears 42 are each provided with a half gear 43. The middle part of the rear side surface of the rear turntable 31 is provided with a second gear 44. The two half gears 43 are each installed in cooperation with a second gear 44. The motor 5 is also included. The motor 5 is arranged on the rear side wall of the shell 1. The output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft of the first gear 42 on the right side. The input end of the motor 5 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 6. The control switch 6 is adjusted and the motor 5 is operated. The output shaft of the motor 5 rotates, thereby driving the two first gears 42 to rotate in the opposite direction relative to each other, thereby driving the two half gears 43 to rotate in the opposite direction relative to each other. The left half gear 43 drives the second gear 44 to rotate clockwise at a specified angle, and then drives the screen 33 to rotate clockwise at a specified angle through the rear turntable 31 and the support rod 32. After rotating at the specified angle, the left half gear 43 disengages from the meshing with the second gear 44, and then the right half gear 43 engages with the second gear 44, and then the right half gear 43 drives the second gear 44 to reset counterclockwise, and then drives the entire rear turntable 31 to reset in the opposite direction, and then repeats the above mechanical movement over and over again, and then drives the screen 33 to reciprocate. At this time, the external ABS particles can be entered into the screen 33 along with the feed hopper 9. Affected by gravity, these ABS particles move obliquely to the lower right side and are simultaneously reciprocated by the screen 33. The screened ABS particles fall into the discharge hopper 8, and the large particles are discharged to the outside of the screening machine along the slag outlet 35 and the slag outlet plate 36.
[0028] The working principle of the screening machine for ABS particle production provided by the utility model is as follows: when the screening operation of ABS particles needs to be performed, the control switch 6 can be adjusted, the motor 5 is operated, the output shaft of the motor 5 is rotated, and then the two first gears 42 are driven to rotate in the opposite direction relative to each other, and then the two half gears 43 are driven to rotate in the opposite direction relative to each other. At this time, the half gear 43 on the left side drives the second gear 44 to rotate in the clockwise direction at a specified angle, and then the screen 33 is driven to rotate in the clockwise direction at a specified angle through the rear turntable 31 and the support rod 32. After rotating at the specified angle, the half gear 43 on the left side is disengaged from the meshing with the second gear 44, and then the half gear 43 on the right side is driven to rotate in the clockwise direction at a specified angle. The half gear 43 is meshed with the second gear 44, and then the half gear 43 on the right drives the second gear 44 to reset counterclockwise, thereby driving the entire rear turntable 31 to reset in the opposite direction, and then the above mechanical movement is repeated over and over again, thereby driving the screen 33 to reciprocate. At this time, the external ABS particles can enter the screen 33 along with the feed hopper 9. Under the influence of gravity, these ABS particles move obliquely to the lower right side and are reciprocated by the screen 33. The screened ABS particles fall into the discharge hopper 8, and the large particles are discharged to the outside of the screening machine along the slag outlet 35 and the slag outlet plate 36.
[0029] It is worth noting that the motor 6 disclosed in the above embodiment can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. It is recommended to use the RV090-20-1.5KW turbine reduction motor for motor 5. The control switch 6 is provided with a control button corresponding to the motor 5 and used to control its switch.
[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A screening machine for ABS particle production, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (1), a screening mechanism (3) and a reciprocating turning mechanism (4); The housing (1) has a limit plate (2) disposed on the rear side thereof; The screening mechanism (3) comprises a rear turntable (31), a support rod (32), a screen (33) and a front turntable (34); the rear turntable (31) is rotatably connected to the inside of the limit plate (2); the front side of the rear turntable (31) is provided with evenly distributed support rods (32); the outer arc surface of the support rod (32) is fixedly connected to a screen (33); the front end of the support rod (32) is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of a front turntable (34); the front side surface of the front turntable (34) is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the housing (1) via a rotating shaft; The reciprocating turning mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the housing (1), and the reciprocating turning mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the rear rotating disk (31).
2. A screening machine for ABS particle production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (3) further comprises a slag discharge port (35), a slag discharge plate (36) and a feed port (37); the slag discharge port (35) is arranged on the front side of the front turntable (34); a slag discharge plate (36) is arranged at the lower end of the front surface of the front turntable (34); and a feed port (37) is arranged on the upper rear side of the screen (33).
3. A screening machine for ABS particle production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control switch (6), which is arranged on the rear side of the left side of the housing (1), and the input end of the control switch (6) is electrically connected to an external power supply.
4. A screening machine for ABS particle production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating turning mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft (41), a first gear (42), a half gear (43) and a second gear (44); the first gear (42) is also connected to the rear inner wall of the housing (1) by the rotating shaft so as to rotate symmetrically left and right; the two first gears (42) are meshed and connected; the front ends of the two first gears (42) are each provided with a half gear (43); the middle part of the rear side surface of the rear rotating disk (31) is provided with a second gear (44); the two half gears (43) are each mounted in cooperation with a second gear (44).
5. A screening machine for ABS particle production according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a motor (5), which is arranged on the rear side wall of the housing (1), the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft of the first gear (42) on the right side, and the input end of the motor (5) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch (6).
6. The screening machine for ABS particle production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises supporting legs (7), which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the housing (1) front and back.
7. The screening machine for ABS particle production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a feed hopper (9), which is arranged on the upper side wall of the outer shell (1), and a discharge hopper (8) is arranged at the lower end of the outer shell (1).
