Straightening machine for steel pipe production
By introducing an adjustment mechanism into the steel pipe straightening machine, the problem of the unadjustable spacing between the upper and lower straightening rollers is solved, and the ability to correct steel pipes of different diameters is realized, the scope of application is expanded and practicality is improved, ensuring the positioning of the steel pipes during the transportation process. and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421057957.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel pipe straightening machines cannot adjust the spacing between the upper and lower straightening rollers, resulting in only one diameter of steel pipes, which narrows the scope of application and practicality of the straightening machines.
A straightening machine including an adjustment mechanism is designed, and the upper straightening rollers are driven to lift and lower through the adjustment mechanism to adjust the spacing between the upper and lower straightening rollers, which expands the ability to straighten steel pipes of different diameters.
The correction of steel pipes of different diameters has been achieved, the scope of application of the straightener is expanded and practicality is improved, ensuring the positioning of the steel pipes during the conveying process and preventing displacement.
Smart Images
Figure CN222242028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of straightening machines, in particular to a straightening machine used for steel pipe production. Background Art
[0002] Straightening machines are equipment for straightening metal profiles, bars, pipes, wires, etc. Straightening machines use straightening rollers to squeeze bars and other materials to change their straightness. Generally, there are two rows of straightening rollers, with varying numbers. There are also two-roller straightening machines that rely on the angle change of two rollers (concave in the middle, hyperbolic rollers) to straighten materials of different diameters. Steel pipe straightening machines use straightening rollers to squeeze steel pipes to change their straightness.
[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN 207615536 U) discloses an automatic feeding mechanism for a steel pipe straightening machine, which is characterized by: comprising a frame, a groove running through the frame from front to back, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the groove, the wheel surfaces of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are arranged oppositely, and a motor for driving the driving wheel to rotate is also arranged on the frame; the advantages are saving trouble and labor, improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs.
[0004] However, in the above scheme, when the straightening machine is in use, there is no way to adjust the spacing between the upper and lower straightening rollers, so that the straightening machine can only straighten steel pipes of one diameter, which reduces the scope of application of the straightening machine and reduces its practicality.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes a straightening machine for steel pipe production. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a straightening machine for steel pipe production, which solves the problems of straightening machines in related technologies.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A straightening machine for steel pipe production, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixed to a first mounting plate, the top of the first mounting plate is fitted with a first support plate, the top of the first support plate is penetrated by a first mounting nut, the inner wall of the first support plate is rotatably connected to a lower straightening roller, the side of the lower straightening roller is provided with a transmission mechanism, the top of the base is located behind the workbench and is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the bottom of the adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate, the bottom of the second mounting plate is fitted with a second support plate, the bottom of the second support plate is penetrated by a second mounting nut, and the inner wall of the second support plate is rotatably connected to an upper straightening roller.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the base is located on the side of the workbench and is fixedly connected to a guide plate, the top of the base is located on the side of the guide plate and is fixedly connected to a loading trough, the side of the loading trough is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a push plate.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a servo motor, a connecting tube and fixing bolts, the side of the lower straightening roller is fitted with a connecting tube, the side of the connecting tube is penetrated by fixing bolts, and the other end of the connecting tube is connected to the servo motor via the fixing bolts.
[0010] Preferably, four groups of lower straightening rollers and four groups of upper straightening rollers are respectively provided, and eight groups of transmission mechanisms are provided. The eight groups of transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged on the sides of the four groups of lower straightening rollers and the four groups of upper straightening rollers, and the transmission mechanisms on the sides of the upper straightening rollers are telescopically connected to the workbench.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a rotating wheel, a disc, a rotating plate, a sliding column, a lifting plate and a limiting column. The surface of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel, the back of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the disc, the back of the disc is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, the back of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the sliding column, the surface of the sliding column is fitted with the lifting plate, and the side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting column.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of guide plates are provided, and circular grooves are formed on the sides of the two groups of guide plates.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating plate is arranged at the center of the disc, a sliding groove arranged in a transverse direction is provided on the surface of the lifting plate, and the sliding column is embedded in the transverse groove of the lifting plate.
[0014] Preferably, two groups of the limiting columns are provided, and the two groups of limiting columns are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting plate, and the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.
[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] In the utility model, by setting an adjustment mechanism, the staff can drive the upper straightening roller to rise and fall through the adjustment mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the distance between the upper straightening roller and the lower straightening roller, and then achieving the purpose of straightening steel pipes of different diameters, expanding the application range of the straightening machine and improving practicality;
[0017] In the utility model, by arranging the guide plate, the staff can put the steel pipe into the feeding trough, and then use the push plate to transport the steel pipe from the circular groove on the side of the guide plate to fit with the upper straightening roller and the lower straightening roller, so as to achieve the purpose of steel pipe positioning and prevent the steel pipe from shifting during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower straightening roller of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding column structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper straightening roller of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. workbench; 3. first mounting plate; 4. first support plate; 5. first mounting nut; 6. lower straightening roller; 7. transmission mechanism; 71. servo motor; 72. connecting pipe; 73. fixing bolt; 8. mounting frame; 9. adjustment mechanism; 91. rotating wheel; 92. disc; 93. rotating plate; 94. sliding column; 95. lifting plate; 96. limiting column; 10. second mounting plate; 11. second support plate; 12. second mounting nut; 13. upper straightening roller; 14. guide plate; 15. loading trough; 16. electric push rod; 17. push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example 1
[0027] A preferred embodiment of a straightening machine for steel pipe production provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 6As shown: a straightening machine for steel pipe production, including a base 1, a workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a first mounting plate 3 is fixed to the top of the workbench 2, a first support plate 4 is attached to the top of the first mounting plate 3, a first mounting nut 5 is penetrated through the top of the first support plate 4, a lower straightening roller 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first support plate 4, a transmission mechanism 7 is arranged on the side of the lower straightening roller 6, the top of the base 1 is located behind the workbench 2 and is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 8, an adjustment mechanism 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame 8, a second mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment mechanism 9, a second support plate 11 is attached to the bottom of the second mounting plate 10, a second mounting nut 12 is penetrated through the bottom of the second support plate 11, and an upper straightening roller 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second support plate 11.
[0028] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 7 includes a servo motor 71, a connecting tube 72 and a fixing bolt 73. The side of the lower straightening roller 6 is fitted with the connecting tube 72, and the side of the connecting tube 72 is penetrated by the fixing bolt 73. The other end of the connecting tube 72 is connected to the servo motor 71 through the fixing bolt 73. By setting the transmission mechanism 7, the transmission mechanism 7 can be connected to the upper straightening roller 13 and the lower straightening roller 6, thereby driving the upper straightening roller 13 and the lower straightening roller 6 to rotate.
[0029] In this embodiment, four groups of lower straightening rollers 6 and four groups of upper straightening rollers 13 are respectively provided, and eight groups of transmission mechanisms 7 are provided. The eight groups of transmission mechanisms 7 are respectively arranged on the sides of the four groups of lower straightening rollers 6 and the four groups of upper straightening rollers 13. The transmission mechanisms 7 on the sides of the upper straightening rollers 13 are telescopically connected to the workbench 2. Because four groups of lower straightening rollers 6 and four groups of upper straightening rollers 13 are provided, and eight groups of transmission mechanisms 7 are provided, the steel pipe can be better straightened.
[0030] In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 9 includes a rotating wheel 91, a disc 92, a rotating plate 93, a sliding column 94, a lifting plate 95 and a limiting column 96. The surface of the mounting frame 8 is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 91, the back of the rotating wheel 91 is fixedly connected to the disc 92, the back of the disc 92 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 93, the back of the rotating plate 93 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 94, the surface of the sliding column 94 is fitted with the lifting plate 95, and the side of the lifting plate 95 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 96. By setting the adjusting mechanism 9, the height of the upper straightening roller 13 can be adjusted, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the distance between the upper straightening roller 13 and the lower straightening roller 6, and then achieving the purpose of straightening steel pipes of different diameters, expanding the application range of the straightening machine and improving practicality.
[0031] In this embodiment, the rotating plate 93 is set at the center of the disc 92, and a horizontally arranged sliding groove is opened on the surface of the lifting plate 95. The sliding column 94 is embedded in the horizontal groove of the lifting plate 95. Because the rotating plate 93 is fixedly connected to the disc 92, when the disc 92 rotates, it will drive the rotating plate 93 to rotate clockwise. At this time, the sliding column 94 fixedly connected to the rotating plate 93 will slide in the sliding groove of the lifting plate 95 and drive the lifting plate 95 to rise.
[0032] In this embodiment, two groups of limit columns 96 are provided, and the two groups of limit columns 96 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting plate 95, and the second mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 95. Since the two groups of limit columns 96 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 95, when the lifting plate 95 rises, the two groups of limit columns 96 will be driven to slide upward in the slide groove of the mounting frame 8, and play a limiting role on the lifting plate 95, so that the lifting plate 95 rises vertically. At this time, the second mounting plate 10 fixedly connected to the lifting plate 95 will drive the upper straightening roller 13 to rise vertically. Example 2
[0033] On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a straightening machine for steel pipe production provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 6 As shown: the top of the base 1 is located on the side of the workbench 2 and is fixedly connected to a guide plate 14, the top of the base 1 is located on the side of the guide plate 14 and is fixedly connected to a loading trough 15, the side of the loading trough 15 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 16, and the output end of the electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to a push plate 17.
[0034] In this embodiment, two groups of guide plates 14 are provided, and circular grooves are provided on the sides of the two groups of guide plates 14. By providing two groups of guide plates 14, because circular grooves are provided on the sides of the two groups of guide plates 14, a certain limiting effect can be played on the steel pipe when conveying the steel pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of positioning and preventing the steel pipe from shifting during transportation.
[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the lower straightening roller 6 is installed on the first mounting plate 3 through the first support plate 4 and the first mounting nut 5, and then the upper straightening roller 13 is installed under the second mounting plate 10 through the second support plate 11 and the second mounting nut 12, and then the rotating wheel 91 is rotated clockwise to drive the disc 92 to rotate. Because the rotating plate 93 is fixedly connected to the disc 92, when the disc 92 rotates, it will drive the rotating plate 93 to rotate clockwise together. At this time, the sliding column 94 fixedly connected to the rotating plate 93 will slide in the slide groove of the lifting plate 95 and drive the lifting plate 95 to rise. Due to the two sets of limit The columns 96 are all fixedly connected to the lifting plate 95, so when the lifting plate 95 rises, it will drive the two sets of limit columns 96 to slide upward in the slide groove of the mounting frame 8, and limit the lifting plate 95, so that the lifting plate 95 rises vertically. At this time, the second mounting plate 10 fixedly connected to the lifting plate 95 will drive the upper straightening roller 13 to rise vertically. When it rises to a suitable position, stop rotating the rotating wheel 91, and the upper straightening roller 13 can be stopped at the current position, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the distance between the upper straightening roller 13 and the lower straightening roller 6, and then achieving the purpose of straightening steel pipes of different diameters, expanding the scope of application of the straightening machine and improving practicality;
[0036] Subsequently, the eight servo motors 71 are connected to the four lower straightening rollers 6 and the upper straightening rollers 13 through the connecting tubes 72 and the fixing bolts 73. At this time, the servo motors 71 are started to drive the upper straightening rollers 13 and the lower straightening rollers 6 to rotate. Then, the steel pipe is placed into the feeding trough 15, and the push plate 17 is driven to move to the left by the electric push rod 16, so that the push plate 17 pushes the steel pipe through the circular groove on the side of the guide plate 14 and transports it to the upper straightening rollers 13 and the lower straightening rollers. 6, at this time the purpose of feeding can be achieved, when the steel pipe is transported to contact with the upper straightening roller 13 and the lower straightening roller 6, the upper straightening roller 13 and the lower straightening roller 6 will straighten the steel pipe, and then send it out from the circular groove on the side of another set of guide plates 14. By setting two sets of guide plates 14, because the sides of the two sets of guide plates 14 are provided with circular grooves, a certain limit effect can be played on the steel pipe when conveying the steel pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of positioning and preventing the steel pipe from shifting during transportation.
[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A straightening machine for steel pipe production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a workbench (2), the top of the workbench (2) is fixed with a first mounting plate (3), the top of the first mounting plate (3) is fitted with a first support plate (4), the top of the first support plate (4) is penetrated by a first mounting nut (5), the inner wall of the first support plate (4) is rotatably connected to a lower straightening roller (6), the side of the lower straightening roller (6) is provided with a transmission mechanism (7), the top of the base (1) is located behind the workbench (2) and is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (8), the inner wall of the mounting frame (8) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (9), the bottom of the adjustment mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate (10), the bottom of the second mounting plate (10) is fitted with a second support plate (11), the bottom of the second support plate (11) is penetrated by a second mounting nut (12), and the inner wall of the second support plate (11) is rotatably connected to an upper straightening roller (13).
2. A straightening machine for steel pipe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is located on the side of the workbench (2) and is fixedly connected to a guide plate (14); the top of the base (1) is located on the side of the guide plate (14) and is fixedly connected to a loading trough (15); the side of the loading trough (15) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (16); the output end of the electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to a push plate (17).
3. A straightening machine for steel pipe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (7) comprises a servo motor (71), a connecting tube (72) and a fixing bolt (73); the side surface of the lower straightening roller (6) is fitted with a connecting tube (72); the side surface of the connecting tube (72) is penetrated by a fixing bolt (73); the other end of the connecting tube (72) is connected to the servo motor (71) via the fixing bolt (73).
4. A straightening machine for steel pipe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of lower straightening rollers (6) and upper straightening rollers (13) are provided respectively, and eight groups of transmission mechanisms (7) are provided. The eight groups of transmission mechanisms (7) are respectively arranged on the sides of the four groups of lower straightening rollers (6) and the four groups of upper straightening rollers (13). The transmission mechanisms (7) on the sides of the upper straightening rollers (13) are telescopically connected to the workbench (2).
5. A straightening machine for steel pipe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (9) comprises a rotating wheel (91), a disc (92), a rotating plate (93), a sliding column (94), a lifting plate (95) and a limiting column (96); the surface of the mounting frame (8) is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel (91); the back of the rotating wheel (91) is fixedly connected to the disc (92); the back of the disc (92) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (93); the back of the rotating plate (93) is fixedly connected to the sliding column (94); the lifting plate (95) is attached to the surface of the sliding column (94); and the side of the lifting plate (95) is fixedly connected to the limiting column (96).
6. A straightening machine for steel pipe production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of guide plates (14) are provided, and circular grooves are provided on the sides of the two groups of guide plates (14).
7. A straightening machine for steel pipe production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating plate (93) is arranged at the center of the circular disc (92), a sliding groove arranged in a transverse direction is provided on the surface of the lifting plate (95), and the sliding column (94) is embedded in the transverse groove of the lifting plate (95).
8. A straightening machine for steel pipe production according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of the limiting columns (96) are provided, and the two groups of limiting columns (96) are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting plate (95), and the second mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (95).