Ceramic finished product bottom grinding equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides ceramic finished product bottom grinding equipment, and belongs to the technical field of grinding equipment. The ceramic finished product bottom grinding equipment comprises a first box body, a first motor, a second box body, a grabbing mechanism, a plug, a locking mechanism, an induced draft fan, a brush, a supporting block, a grinding block and a threaded rod, when the ceramic finished product bottom grinding equipment is used, dust is swept away through the brush, and the dust is sucked away through a second air guide pipe and injected into a dust filtering box; and when the cleaned ceramic finished products move to the through holes again, the ceramic finished products are put back to the conveyor according to the steps, then the to-be-treated ceramic finished products are grabbed, in the process that the ceramic finished product bottom grinding equipment is used for grinding the ceramic finished products, most dust can be pumped out through the induced draft fan, and the dust can be effectively removed. And dust on the ceramic finished product is pumped out through a brush and a second air guide pipe, so that the ceramic finished product of which the bottom is polished does not need to be cleaned manually, manpower is saved, and better use experience is brought to a user.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and in particular to a grinding equipment for the bottom of a finished ceramic product. Background Art

[0002] After the production of the finished ceramic product is completed, in order to grind the bottom of the finished ceramic product smoother, it is necessary to use grinding equipment to grind the bottom of the finished ceramic product. At present, in the process of grinding the finished ceramic product using grinding equipment, dust is generated during grinding, and the dust often adheres to the finished ceramic product. In order to clean the finished ceramic product, it is necessary to manually clean the finished ceramic product with the polished bottom, which wastes manpower and brings a bad user experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a ceramic finished product bottom grinding device, which aims to improve the current process of using grinding equipment to grind ceramic finished products. Since grinding will generate dust, the dust often adheres to the ceramic finished products. In order to keep the ceramic finished products clean, the ceramic finished products with the bottom ground need to be cleaned manually, which wastes manpower.

[0004] This application is implemented as follows:

[0005] The present application provides a bottom grinding device for finished ceramic products, comprising a first housing, a first motor, a second housing, a gripping mechanism, a plug, a locking mechanism, an induced draft fan, a brush, a support block, a grinding block and a threaded rod, wherein the first motor is fixed to the first housing, the upper end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixed to the lower surface of the second housing, the gripping mechanism is installed on the second housing, the gripping mechanism is used to grip and release finished ceramic products, the plug and the locking mechanism are both installed on the gripping mechanism, and the locking mechanism is used to abut and fix the finished ceramic products;

[0006] The induced draft fan is fixed on the upper surface of the first box body, and a first air duct and a third air duct are installed on the induced draft fan, the other end of the first air duct is arranged in the first box body, and one end of the second air duct is arranged on the first air duct, the brush and the support block are both fixed on the first box body, the threaded rod is fixed on the grinding block, the threaded rod passes through the support block, and the other end of the second air duct is arranged in the first box body and corresponding to the brush.

[0007] In one embodiment of the present application, it further includes a plurality of legs, which are axially equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the first box body, and one end of the leg is fixed to the outer wall of the first box body.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present application, a box door is further included, wherein the box door is fixed to the first box body via a hinge, and a door handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box door.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, the gripping mechanism includes a first electric cylinder, a transverse plate, a second electric cylinder, a second motor and a first circular plate, the first electric cylinder is fixed to the second box, and the end of the piston rod of the first electric cylinder is fixed to the outer wall of the transverse plate;

[0010] The second electric cylinder is fixed on the transverse plate, the piston rod end of the second electric cylinder is fixed on the upper surface of the second motor, the first circular plate is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor, and the plug is fixed on the lower surface of the first circular plate and the output shaft of the second motor.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the locking mechanism includes a second circular plate, a third electric cylinder, a guide sleeve, a stop rod and a connecting rod, the guide sleeve sliding sleeve is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, and the second circular plate is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor;

[0012] One end of the third electric cylinder is fixed on the lower surface of the second circular plate, the end of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder is fixed on the upper surface of the guide sleeve, one end of the push rod is rotatably set on the guide sleeve, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably set on the output shaft of the second motor, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably set on the push rod.

[0013] In an embodiment of the present application, a through hole is formed on the first box body, and the through hole and the second electric cylinder are arranged correspondingly.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, a dust filter box is further included, wherein the dust filter box is fixed on the upper surface of the first box body, and the other end of the third air duct is arranged in the dust filter box.

[0015] In an embodiment of the present application, two nuts are provided on the threaded rod, and the two nuts are distributed on both sides of the support block.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the present application obtains a bottom grinding device for ceramic finished products through the above-mentioned design. When in use, according to the model of the ceramic finished product, the grinding block is rotated to adjust the angle between the grinding block and the support block. After adjustment, the grinding block is held and the nut on the threaded rod is rotated. The nut squeezes the outer wall of the support block to fix the grinding block on the support block. The first motor drives the second box to rotate, that is, the rotation of the first electric cylinder is realized. When the first electric cylinder moves to the through hole, the first electric cylinder works, and the piston rod of the first electric cylinder drives the second electric cylinder to extend out of the first box. The extension of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder drives the push rod to move up and down, and the push rod is controlled to move down and inserted into the ceramic finished product cavity on the conveyor. At the same time, the plug blocks the mouth of the ceramic finished product. The third electric cylinder works, and the extension of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder drives the guide sleeve to move down. The push rod opens under the joint action of the guide sleeve and the connecting rod, so that multiple push rods are pressed against the inner wall of the ceramic finished product, so that the ceramic finished product is fixed. The piston rod of the first electric cylinder and the piston rod of the second electric cylinder retract to move the ceramic finished product into the first box. The second motor The work drives the ceramic finished product to rotate. When the ceramic finished product moves to the grinding block, the bottom of the ceramic finished product is polished under the joint action of the first electric cylinder, the second electric cylinder, the second motor and the grinding block. During the grinding process, the induced draft fan works, and the induced draft fan draws outside air into the first box through the through hole, so that the airflow circulates upward, and the airflow drives most of the dust to move upward and injects the dust into the dust filter box. A small amount of dust attached to the ceramic finished product is swept away by the brush when passing through the brush. The dust is sucked away through the second air duct and injected into the dust filter box. When the cleaned ceramic finished product moves to the through hole again, the ceramic finished product is put back on the conveyor according to the above steps, and then the ceramic finished product to be processed is grabbed. In the process of grinding the ceramic finished product, the ceramic finished product bottom grinding equipment can use the induced draft fan to extract most of the dust, and use the brush and the second air duct to extract the dust on the ceramic finished product, that is, there is no need to manually clean the ceramic finished product after the bottom grinding is completed, which saves manpower and brings a better use experience to users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a ceramic finished product bottom grinding device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a ceramic product bottom grinding device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 A diagram showing the relationship between the dust filter box, the induced draft fan, the brush and the grinding block provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a gripping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 Provided for the implementation of this application Figure 4 A magnified image of area A;

[0023] Figure 6 A relationship diagram between the induced draft fan, the first air duct, the second air duct and the third air duct provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] In the figure: 110-first box body; 120-first motor; 130-support leg; 140-second box body; 150-box door; 160-through hole; 170-grabbing mechanism; 171-first electric cylinder; 172-cross plate; 173-second electric cylinder; 174-second motor; 175-first circular plate; 180-plug; 190-locking mechanism; 1901-second circular plate; 1902-third electric cylinder; 1903-guide sleeve; 1904-retaining rod; 1905-connecting rod; 191-induced draft fan; 192-first air duct; 193-second air duct; 194-third air duct; 195-dust filter box; 196-brush; 197-support block; 198-grinding block; 199-threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] Example

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The present application provides a technical solution: a ceramic finished product bottom grinding device, comprising a first box body 110, a first motor 120, a second box body 140, a grabbing mechanism 170, a plug 180, a locking mechanism 190, an induced draft fan 191, a brush 196, a support block 197, a grinding block 198 and a threaded rod 199, wherein the first motor 120 is fixed to the first box body 110, and further comprising a plurality of legs 130, wherein the plurality of legs 130 are axially equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the first box body 110, one end of the legs 130 being fixed to the outer wall of the first box body 110, and the arrangement of the legs 130 facilitates the support of the first box body 110;

[0028] The box door 150 is also included. The box door 150 is fixed to the first box body 110 by a hinge. A door handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box door 150. The arrangement of the box door 150 facilitates the operation of the internal components of the first box body 110. The upper end of the output shaft of the first motor 120 is fixed to the lower surface of the second box body 140. The grabbing mechanism 170 is installed on the second box body 140. The grabbing mechanism 170 is used to grab and place the finished ceramic products. The grabbing mechanism 170 includes a first electric cylinder 171, a horizontal plate 172, a second electric cylinder 173, a second motor 174 and a first circular plate 175. The first electric cylinder 171 is fixed to the second box body 140, and the end of the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 171 is fixed to the outer wall of the horizontal plate 172.

[0029] The second electric cylinder 173 is fixed on the transverse plate 172, the piston rod end of the second electric cylinder 173 is fixed on the upper surface of the second motor 174, the first circular plate 175 is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor 174, the plug 180 is fixed on the lower surface of the first circular plate 175 and the output shaft of the second motor 174, the arrangement of the first electric cylinder 171 and the second electric cylinder 173 is convenient for adjusting the orientation of the ceramic product, the first box body 110 is provided with a through hole 160, the through hole 160 is correspondingly arranged, and the through hole 160 and the second electric cylinder 173 are arranged. The hole 160 is set so that the second electric cylinder 173 can be extended out of the first box body 110. The plug 180 and the locking mechanism 190 are both installed on the grasping mechanism 170. The locking mechanism 190 is set to resist and fix the finished ceramic product. The locking mechanism 190 includes a second circular plate 1901, a third electric cylinder 1902, a guide sleeve 1903, a resisting rod 1904 and a connecting rod 1905. The guide sleeve 1903 is slidably sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor 174, and the second circular plate 1901 is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor 174.

[0030] One end of the third electric cylinder 1902 is fixed on the lower surface of the second circular plate 1901, the end of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 1902 is fixed on the upper surface of the guide sleeve 1903, one end of the push rod 1904 is rotatably set on the guide sleeve 1903, one end of the connecting rod 1905 is rotatably set on the output shaft of the second motor 174, and the other end of the connecting rod 1905 is rotatably set on the push rod 1904. The setting of the third electric cylinder 1902 is convenient for controlling the opening and closing of the push rod 1904;

[0031] The induced draft fan 191 is fixed on the upper surface of the first box body 110, and the first air duct 192 and the third air duct 194 are installed on the induced draft fan 191. The other end of the first air duct 192 is arranged in the first box body 110, and one end of the second air duct 193 is arranged on the first air duct 192. The brush 196 and the support block 197 are fixed on the first box body 110. The threaded rod 199 is fixed on the grinding block 198, and the threaded rod 199 passes through the support block 197. Two nuts are arranged on the threaded rod 199. Two nuts are distributed on both sides of the support block 197. The side surfaces of the nuts fix the grinding block 198 by squeezing the outer wall of the support block 197. The other end of the second air duct 193 is arranged in the first box body 110 and is arranged corresponding to the brush 196. It also includes a dust filter box 195. The dust filter box 195 is fixed on the upper surface of the first box body 110. The other end of the third air duct 194 is arranged in the dust filter box 195. The dust filter box 195 is set to filter dust.

[0032] Specifically, the working principle of the bottom grinding device of the finished ceramic product is as follows: when in use, according to the model of the finished ceramic product, the grinding block 198 is rotated to adjust the angle between the grinding block 198 and the support block 197. After adjustment, the grinding block 198 is held and the nut on the threaded rod 199 is rotated. The nut squeezes the outer wall of the support block 197 to fix the grinding block 198 on the support block 197. The first motor 120 drives the second box 140 to rotate, that is, the rotation of the first electric cylinder 171 is realized. When the first electric cylinder 171 moves to the through hole 160, the first electric cylinder 171 works, and the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 171 drives the second electric cylinder 173 to probe The piston rod of the second electric cylinder 173 is extended and retracted to drive the push rod 1904 to move up and down, and the push rod 1904 is controlled to move down and inserted into the cavity of the finished ceramic product on the conveyor. At the same time, the plug 180 blocks the mouth of the finished ceramic product. The third electric cylinder 1902 works, and the extension of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 1902 drives the guide sleeve 1903 to move down. The push rod 1904 opens under the joint action of the guide sleeve 1903 and the connecting rod 1905, so that multiple push rods 1904 are pressed against the inner wall of the finished ceramic product to fix the finished ceramic product. The piston rod of the first electric cylinder 171 and the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 173 retract to fix the finished ceramic product. The ceramic product moves to the first box body 110, and the second motor 174 works to drive the ceramic product to rotate. When the ceramic product moves to the grinding block 198, the bottom of the ceramic product is polished under the joint action of the first electric cylinder 171, the second electric cylinder 173, the second motor 174 and the grinding block 198. During the polishing process, the induced draft fan 191 works, and the induced draft fan 191 draws the outside air into the first box body 110 through the through hole 160, so that the airflow circulates upward, and the airflow drives most of the dust to move upward, and injects the dust into the dust filter box 195. A small amount of dust attached to the ceramic product passes through the brush 196. 196 cleans the dust, and the dust is sucked away through the second air duct 193 and injected into the dust filter box 195. When the cleaned ceramic product moves to the through hole 160 again, the ceramic product is put back on the conveyor according to the above steps, and then the ceramic product to be processed is grabbed. During the process of grinding the ceramic product, the bottom grinding equipment of the ceramic product can use the induced draft fan 191 to extract most of the dust, and use the brush 196 and the second air duct 193 to extract the dust on the ceramic product, that is, there is no need to manually clean the ceramic product after the bottom grinding, which saves manpower and brings a better user experience to the user.

[0033] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the first motor 120, the first electric cylinder 171, the second electric cylinder 173, the second motor 174, the third electric cylinder 1902 and the induced draft fan 191 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, etc. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0034] The power supply and principles of the first motor 120, the first electric cylinder 171, the second electric cylinder 173, the second motor 174, the third electric cylinder 1902 and the induced draft fan 191 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0035] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

Claims

1. A ceramic finished product bottom grinding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first housing (110), a first motor (120), a second housing (140), a grabbing mechanism (170), a plug (180), a locking mechanism (190), an induced draft fan (191), a brush (196), a support block (197), a grinding block (198) and a threaded rod (199); the first motor (120) is fixed on the first housing (110); the upper end of the output shaft of the first motor (120) is fixed on the lower surface of the second housing (140); the grabbing mechanism (170) is installed on the second housing (140); the grabbing mechanism (170) is used to grab and place finished ceramic products; the plug (180) and the locking mechanism (190) are both installed on the grabbing mechanism (170); the locking mechanism (190) is used to fix the finished ceramic products; The induced draft fan (191) is fixed on the upper surface of the first box (110); a first air duct (192) and a third air duct (194) are installed on the induced draft fan (191); the other end of the first air duct (192) is arranged in the first box (110); a second air duct (193) is arranged on the first air duct (192); the brush (196) and the support block (197) are both fixed on the first box (110); the threaded rod (199) is fixed on the grinding block (198); the threaded rod (199) passes through the support block (197); the other end of the second air duct (193) is arranged in the first box (110) and is arranged corresponding to the brush (196).

2. A ceramic finished product bottom grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of legs (130), wherein the plurality of legs (130) are axially equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the first box body (110), and one end of the leg (130) is fixed on the outer wall of the first box body (110).

3. A ceramic finished product bottom grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a box door (150), wherein the box door (150) is fixed to the first box body (110) via a hinge, and a door handle is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box door (150).

4. A ceramic finished product bottom grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripping mechanism (170) comprises a first electric cylinder (171), a transverse plate (172), a second electric cylinder (173), a second motor (174) and a first circular plate (175); the first electric cylinder (171) is fixed on the second box body (140); and the end of the piston rod of the first electric cylinder (171) is fixed on the outer wall of the transverse plate (172); The second electric cylinder (173) is fixed on the transverse plate (172), the piston rod end of the second electric cylinder (173) is fixed on the upper surface of the second motor (174), the first circular plate (175) is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor (174), and the plug (180) is fixed on the lower surface of the first circular plate (175) and the output shaft of the second motor (174).

5. A ceramic finished product bottom grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (190) comprises a second circular plate (1901), a third electric cylinder (1902), a guide sleeve (1903), a stop rod (1904) and a connecting rod (1905); the guide sleeve (1903) is slidably mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (174); and the second circular plate (1901) is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor (174); One end of the third electric cylinder (1902) is fixed on the lower surface of the second circular plate (1901), the end of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder (1902) is fixed on the upper surface of the guide sleeve (1903), one end of the push rod (1904) is rotatably set on the guide sleeve (1903), one end of the connecting rod (1905) is rotatably set on the output shaft of the second motor (174), and the other end of the connecting rod (1905) is rotatably set on the push rod (1904).

6. The ceramic finished product bottom grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first box body (110) is provided with a through hole (160), and the through hole (160) and the second electric cylinder (173) are arranged correspondingly.

7. The ceramic finished product bottom grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a dust filter box (195), the dust filter box (195) being fixed on the upper surface of the first box body (110), and the other end of the third air duct (194) being arranged in the dust filter box (195).

8. The ceramic finished product bottom grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (199) is provided with two nuts, which are distributed on both sides of the support block (197).

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