Positioning clamp for circuit board punching

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of circuit boards, and discloses a circuit board punching positioning clamp which comprises a punching machine, a drill bit is arranged above the punching machine, a supporting block is arranged at the top end of the punching machine, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting block, a clamping assembly is arranged at the position, close to the upper portion of the supporting block, of the top end of the punching machine, and the clamping assembly is fixedly connected with the supporting plate. The clamping assembly comprises a two-way threaded rod, the middle of the two-way threaded rod penetrates through and is rotationally connected to the middle of the supporting block, and the outer wall of the two-way threaded rod is in threaded connection with a sliding block. According to the circuit board clamping device, the two sets of sliding blocks are driven to move inwards by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod, meanwhile, the clamping blocks are driven to clamp a circuit board, meanwhile, the circuit board is extruded through the inclined faces at the bottom ends of the positioning plates, and the circuit board is positioned, so that the circuit board can be clamped quickly; and circuit boards with different sizes can be conveniently clamped by adjusting the two groups of clamping blocks, so that the applicability and the flexibility are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of circuit boards, in particular to a positioning fixture for punching holes in circuit boards. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of electronic technology, circuit boards, as the core components of electronic devices, have a crucial impact on the performance and quality of the entire electronic product due to their manufacturing accuracy and efficiency. In the circuit board manufacturing process, punching is a key process used to connect different components on the circuit board to form a circuit channel.

[0003] In the process of punching holes in circuit boards, how to ensure the accuracy of the punching position has become an important challenge. Traditional punching methods usually rely on the experience and technical level of the operator, and it is difficult to ensure the accuracy of the punching position, so a positioning fixture is needed to assist in punching holes in the circuit board.

[0004] However, the clamping mechanism designs of many current fixtures are relatively fixed, which makes it difficult to adapt to the clamping requirements of circuit boards of different specifications. This may lead to unstable clamping and affect the accuracy and efficiency of punching. Therefore, a positioning fixture for circuit board punching is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a positioning fixture for punching circuit boards, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that "the clamping mechanism designs of many clamps are relatively fixed, which is inconvenient for clamping circuit boards of different sizes and has low adaptability".

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a positioning fixture for punching holes in a circuit board, comprising a puncher, a drill bit is arranged above the puncher, a support block is arranged at the top of the puncher, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support block, a clamping assembly is arranged at the top of the puncher near the top of the support block, the clamping assembly comprises a bidirectional threaded rod, the middle part of the bidirectional threaded rod passes through and is rotatably connected to the middle part of the support block, and a slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The top of the punch is provided with an adjustment component, and the adjustment component includes a slide groove, and the slide groove is opened at the top of the punch.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The sliding block penetrates and is slidably connected to the top end of the supporting plate, and the top end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a clamping plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The left side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a clamping rod and two groups are provided, a clamping block is slidably connected between the two groups of clamping rods, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The support block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and a threaded screw rod is penetrated and threadedly connected to the front surface of the support block.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The right side of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod penetrates and is slidably connected to the right side of the clamping plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The clamp block and the clamp plate are elastically connected by a spring, and the clamp plate, clamp rod, clamp block, positioning plate, and slider are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of clamp plates, clamp rod, clamp block, positioning plate, and slider are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the support plate as the symmetry axis.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the puncher near the rear of the slide slot, and the threaded screw is rotatably connected to the front surface of the fixing block.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the two sets of slide blocks are driven to move inward by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod, and the clamping blocks are driven to clamp the circuit board. At the same time, the circuit board is squeezed by the inclined surface at the bottom of the positioning plate to position the circuit board, so that the circuit board can be clamped quickly. By adjusting the two sets of clamping blocks, circuit boards of different sizes can be clamped conveniently, thereby improving applicability and flexibility.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the support block can be driven to move by rotating the threaded screw, and the support plate and the circuit board can be driven to move at the same time, so as to accurately adjust the position of the circuit board in the fixture. The threaded screw has good self-locking performance, so that the circuit board can remain stable and not easily displaced, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the punching operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall device in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the punching machine and the supporting block in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping plate and the clamping rod in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional structure of the clamping block and the three-dimensional structure cross-section of the clamping plate and the clamping rod.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Punch; 2. Drill bit; 3. Support plate; 4. Threaded screw; 31. Clamp plate; 32. Bidirectional threaded rod; 33. Clamp rod; 34. Slide rod; 35. Slider; 36. Spring; 37. Clamp block; 38. Positioning plate; 41. Support block; 42. Fixed block; 43. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a positioning fixture for punching circuit boards, comprising a punching machine 1, which can cooperate with a drill bit 2 to punch holes in circuit boards. A drill bit 2 is arranged above the punching machine 1, and a support block 41 is arranged at the top of the punching machine 1. The support block 41 provides support and can adjust the position of the circuit board by cooperating with a threaded screw 4. The top of the support block 41 is fixedly connected with a support plate 3, which provides support. A clamping assembly is arranged near the top of the support block 41 at the top of the punching machine 1, and the clamping assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod 32. The bidirectional threaded rod 32 is threadedly connected with two groups of sliders 35 so that the two groups of sliders 35 can move in opposite directions. The middle part of the bidirectional threaded rod 32 passes through and is rotatably connected to the middle part of the support block 41. The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 32 is threadedly connected with a slider 35. The slider 35 supports the clamping plate 31 and can drive the clamping plate 31 to move to clamp the circuit board.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 An adjusting component is provided at the top of the punch 1, and the adjusting component includes a slide groove 43, and the slide groove 43 is opened at the top of the punch 1. The threaded screw 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 43 to increase stability and provide support for the support block 41.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4 The slider 35 passes through and is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 3. The top of the slider 35 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 31, which provides support. The left side of the clamping plate 31 is fixedly connected to a clamping rod 33 and two groups are provided. A clamping block 37 is slidably connected between the two groups of clamping rods 33. The two groups of clamping rods 33 support the clamping block 37. The top of the clamping block 37 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 38. The bottom left end of the positioning plate 38 is set as an inclined surface, which can clamp the circuit board so that the circuit board is always positioned at the bottom, prevent the circuit board from sliding upward, and increase the stability of the clamping.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The support block 41 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 43, and the front surface of the support block 41 is penetrated and threadedly connected with a threaded screw 4. The threaded connection between the threaded screw 4 and the support block 41 can adjust the position of the support block 41, so that the position of the circuit board can be adjusted to improve the accuracy. At the same time, the threaded screw 4 has good self-locking performance, so that the circuit board can remain stable and not easily displaced, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the punching operation.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4 The right side of the clamping block 37 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 34, which supports the clamping block 37 and the spring 36. The sliding rod 34 passes through and is slidably connected to the right side of the clamping plate 31. The clamping block 37 is elastically connected to the clamping plate 31 through the spring 36, and the spring 36 can be squeezed after the clamping block 37 contacts the circuit board, so that the clamping force can be absorbed by the spring 36, thereby buffering the direct clamping of the circuit board, playing a buffering effect of the clamping force, and preventing the circuit board from being directly clamped and damaged. The clamping plate 31, the clamping rod 33, the clamping block 37, the positioning plate 38, and the sliding block 35 are provided in two groups, and the two groups of clamping plates 31, the clamping rod 33, the clamping block 37, the positioning plate 38, and the sliding block 35 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the support plate 3 as the symmetry axis, so that the circuit board can be quickly clamped through cooperation, and the applicability is good.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 A fixing block 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the punching machine 1 near the rear of the slide slot 43 , and the threaded screw 4 is rotatably connected to the front surface of the fixing block 42 , and the threaded screw 4 is supported by the fixing block 42 .

[0037] Working principle: when in use, after placing the circuit board on the bottom end of the drill bit 2 above the support plate 3, the two-way threaded rod 32 is rotated, and the two-way threaded rod 32 is threadedly connected with the two sets of sliders 35, so that the two sets of sliders 35 can move inward, and the movement of the two sets of sliders 35 simultaneously drives the two sets of clamping plates 31, the clamping rod 33, and the clamping block 37 to move, and the two sets of clamping blocks 37 contact the circuit board and are squeezed by the circuit board, so that the two sets of clamping blocks 37 move the squeezing spring 36, and the circuit board is clamped by the reverse force of the squeezing of the spring 36, and the force of the circuit board being clamped is buffered, and at the same time, the circuit board is squeezed by the bottom end inclined surface of the positioning plate 38 after contacting the circuit board, so that the circuit board is always clamped at the bottom end, preventing the circuit board from sliding upward, and improving the stability of the clamping, and the circuit boards of different sizes can be clamped by rotating the two-way threaded rod 32, which is more convenient and improves the applicability and flexibility.

[0038] At this time, by rotating the threaded screw 4 and threadedly connecting the threaded screw 4 with the support block 41, the support block 41 can be moved to drive the support plate 3 to move. The movement of the support plate 3 can drive the circuit board clamped at the top to move, so that the position of the circuit board can be easily adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the threaded screw 4 has good self-locking performance, so that the circuit board can remain stable and not easily displaced, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the punching operation.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning fixture for punching holes in a circuit board, comprising a punching machine (1), characterized in that: A drill bit (2) is arranged above the punch (1), a support block (41) is arranged at the top of the punch (1), a support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support block (41), a clamping assembly is arranged at the top of the punch (1) near the top of the support block (41), the clamping assembly comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (32), the middle part of the bidirectional threaded rod (32) passes through and is rotatably connected to the middle part of the support block (41), and a slider (35) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (32).

2. A positioning fixture for punching a circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the punch (1) is provided with an adjustment component, the adjustment component comprises a slide groove (43), and the slide groove (43) is opened at the top of the punch (1).

3. A positioning fixture for punching a circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (35) penetrates through and is slidably connected to the top end of the support plate (3), and the top end of the sliding block (35) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (31).

4. A positioning fixture for punching a circuit board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the clamping plate (31) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (33) and two groups are provided. A clamping block (37) is slidably connected between the two groups of clamping rods (33). The top end of the clamping block (37) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (38).

5. A positioning fixture for punching a circuit board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support block (41) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (43), and a threaded screw rod (4) is penetrated through and threadedly connected to the front surface of the support block (41).

6. A positioning fixture for punching a circuit board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right side of the clamping block (37) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (34), and the sliding rod (34) penetrates and is slidably connected to the right side of the clamping plate (31).

7. A positioning fixture for punching a circuit board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping block (37) is elastically connected to the clamping plate (31) via a spring (36); the clamping plate (31), the clamping rod (33), the clamping block (37), the positioning plate (38), and the sliding block (35) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the clamping plate (31), the clamping rod (33), the clamping block (37), the positioning plate (38), and the sliding block (35) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the supporting plate (3) as the symmetry axis.

8. A positioning fixture for punching a circuit board according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing block (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the punch (1) near the rear of the slide groove (43), and the threaded screw (4) is rotatably connected to the front surface of the fixing block (42).

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