Screening equipment for plastic processing

By designing a motor-driven conveying and cutting mechanism in plastic processing equipment, combining vibration and fixing mechanisms, continuous screening and transportation of plastic materials is realized, the problems of low material splashing and vibration efficiency are solved, and screening efficiency and collection efficiency are improved. .

CN222245586UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27TIANJIN CREDIT TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420482099.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-13
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plastic processing and screening equipment is prone to splashing materials when feeding, waste high efficiency and low vibration efficiency, resulting in low screening efficiency.

Method used

A screening equipment including a work box, a feeding mechanism, a screening mechanism and a vibrating mechanism are designed. The conveying shaft and the feeding shaft are driven by a motor and fall into the screen plate in batches, and the screen plate is constantly vibrated by a vibrating head and combined with a pressure plate. With spring-fixed screen plate, it realizes continuous screening and transportation of materials, reduces splashing, and quickly collects and disassembles materials through collection mechanisms and fixing mechanisms.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent material splashing, improve screening efficiency and staff collection efficiency, reduce workload, and improve vibration efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222245586U_ABST
    Figure CN222245586U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic processing, and discloses screening equipment for plastic processing, which comprises a working box, two sides of the working box are fixedly provided with material distribution ports, and the top of the working box is fixedly provided with a shell; and the discharging mechanism is fixedly mounted in the shell. According to the plastic screening device, plastic materials ceaselessly fall above the screening plate in batches through operation of the first motor and the second motor, the vibration head ceaselessly vibrates the screening plate through driving of the driving motor, the screening plate begins to screen, and the screening plate is fixed through cooperation of the pressing plate and the first spring. According to the device, through operation of the discharging mechanism, the device can convey materials while conducting screening operation, the materials cannot be vibrated and scattered, then through operation of the vibrating mechanism, a vibrating head continuously knocks a screen plate, and the screening efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic processing, and more specifically, to a screening device for plastic processing. Background Art

[0002] Plastic processing is a general term for various processes that convert synthetic resins or plastics into plastic products. It has developed with the development of synthetic resins. It promotes the development of plastic machinery. In order to process plastics into the required accessories or products, compression molding, extrusion molding, injection molding or blow molding are usually used.

[0003] In order to facilitate better processing performance during subsequent mixing and molding, it is usually necessary to screen the plastic raw materials to make them uniform in particle size. Therefore, a screening device is required. The current screening device separates materials of different particle sizes through the vibration of the sieve plate to achieve screening operations. However, during screening, in order to ensure that the material does not splash out from the feed port, a lid is usually used to seal it during operation. This will result in the lid needing to be opened for adding raw materials when it is necessary. At this time, the newly added material splashes out of the device due to the vibration of the sieve plate, resulting in material waste. The plastic raw materials are usually fine particles. At this time, if the scattered particles are collected, the workload will increase and work efficiency will be reduced. In addition, the vibration efficiency of the existing vibration device is not high, resulting in low screening efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to improve and optimize it. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a screening device for plastic processing, which has the advantages of anti-sputtering and strong vibration.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a screening device for plastic processing, comprising a working box, with material distribution ports fixedly installed on both sides of the working box, and a shell fixedly installed on the top of the working box;

[0006] The unloading mechanism is fixedly installed inside the shell;

[0007] The screening mechanism is fixedly installed inside the working box;

[0008] The vibration mechanism is fixedly installed inside the working box and is located below the screening mechanism;

[0009] Among them, the unloading mechanism includes a feeding port fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell, a conveying shaft is rotatably installed inside the outer shell, the conveying shaft is located below the feeding port, the conveying shaft is fixedly connected to motor 1, the motor 1 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer shell, and the outer wall of the outer shell is also fixedly installed with motor 2, the output shaft of motor 2 passes through the interior of the outer shell and is fixedly connected to the unloading shaft.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a collecting mechanism movably installed inside the working box;

[0011] A fixing mechanism, movably mounted on the outer wall of the collecting mechanism;

[0012] Among them, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting trough movably installed inside the working box, the collecting trough is located at the bottom of the screen mechanism, the collecting trough is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the fixed plate is located outside the working box, and the fixed plate is movably connected to one end of the fixed mechanism.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the screening mechanism includes a limit groove 1 fixedly installed inside the working box, and there are two groups of limit grooves, each of which has a sieve plate movably installed inside. A pressure plate is also movably installed inside the limit groove 1, and the pressure plate is located on the top of the sieve plate. The pressure plate and pull rod 1 are fixedly connected, and one end of the pull rod 1 passes through the top of the limit groove 1. The pressure plate and limit groove 1 are elastically connected by a spring 1, and the bottom of the limit groove 1 is fixedly installed with a limit groove 2.

[0014] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the vibration mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the working box, the driving motor and the transmission rod are fixedly connected to provide power for the transmission rod, the transmission rod is rotatably installed inside the fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly installed inside the working box, the transmission rod and the transmission block are fixedly connected, the transmission block and the piston rod are rotatably connected, the piston rod and the vibration head are movably connected, and the vibration head is movably installed inside the second limit groove.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a latch movably installed inside the fixing plate, one end of the latch passes through the fixing plate and is located inside the working box, the latch is fixedly connected to the pull rod three, and the pull rod three and the outer wall of the fixing plate are elastically connected by spring two.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are two groups of vibration mechanisms, both of which are arranged below the sieve plate, and the vibration head is movably installed inside the second limiting groove, and the vibration head passes through the bottom of the first limiting groove and contacts the sieve plate.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are two groups of screening mechanisms, both of which are fixedly installed inside the working box and slightly inclined, and the two groups of screen plates are movably installed on one side of the material distribution port.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. The utility model enables the plastic materials to continuously and in batches fall onto the top of the screen plate through the operation of motor 1 and motor 2, and then the vibrating head continuously vibrates the screen plate through the drive motor, so that the screen plate starts screening, and the screen plate is fixed through the cooperation of the pressure plate and spring 1. Compared with the traditional device, the device can transport materials while performing screening operations through the operation of the unloading mechanism, and the materials will not be scattered by vibration, and the vibration mechanism is operated to make the vibrating head continuously knock on the screen plate, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

[0020] 2. The utility model enables the staff to fix the collection trough to prevent it from detaching through the cooperation of the pulling rod three and the spring two, and can easily disassemble it. Compared with the traditional device, the device collects materials through the cooperation of the collecting mechanism and the fixing mechanism, and has quick disassembly and stable installation, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking shaft of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screen plate structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing plate of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection tank of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the latch structure of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. working box; 2. material distribution port; 3. shell; 4. material inlet; 5. motor 1; 6. conveying shaft; 7. motor 2; 8. unloading shaft; 9. limit slot 1; 10. sieve plate; 11. pressure plate; 12. pull rod 1; 13. spring 1; 14. limit slot 2; 15. driving motor; 16. transmission rod; 17. transmission block; 18. piston rod; 19. vibration head; 20. fixed block; 21. collecting tank; 22. fixed plate; 23. pull rod 2; 24. latch; 25. pull rod 3; 26. spring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the utility model provides a screening device for plastic processing, comprising a working box 1, with material distribution ports 2 fixedly installed on both sides of the working box 1, and a housing 3 fixedly installed on the top of the working box 1;

[0031] A material discharge mechanism, fixedly mounted inside the housing 3;

[0032] The screening mechanism is fixedly installed inside the working box 1;

[0033] The vibration mechanism is fixedly installed inside the working box 1 and is located below the screening mechanism;

[0034] Among them, the unloading mechanism includes an inlet 4 fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell 3, and a conveying shaft 6 is rotatably installed inside the outer shell 3. The conveying shaft 6 is located below the inlet 4. The conveying shaft 6 is fixedly connected to a motor 5, and the motor 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer shell 3. A motor 2 7 is also fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer shell 3. The output shaft of the motor 2 7 passes through the interior of the outer shell 3 and is fixedly connected to the unloading shaft 8.

[0035] When the plastic material needs to be screened, the staff starts the motor 1 5 and the motor 2 7, and then pours the material into the housing 3 through the feed port 4. At this time, the operation of the motor 1 5 drives the conveying shaft 6 to rotate and pushes the material, and the operation of the motor 2 7 drives the unloading shaft 8 to rotate. The rotation of the unloading shaft 8 causes the material to fall into the working box 1 in batches. At this time, the material falls on the top of the screen plate 10 and the screening operation begins. At this time, the staff starts the drive motor 15. The operation of the drive motor 15 provides power for the transmission rod 16. At this time, the transmission block 17 rotates, and the rotation of the transmission block 17 drives the piston rod 18 to rotate. At this time, the piston rod 18 and the vibrating head 19 are active. The vibration head 19 is movably installed in the limiting groove 14, so that the piston rod 18 continuously drives the vibration head 19 to hit the screen plate 10 upward. At this time, the impact frequencies of the two groups of vibration heads 19 are different, which makes the vibration of the screen plate 10 more frequent. When the screen plate 10 is hit and moves upward, the pressure plate 11 also moves upward. At this time, the spring 13 is compressed, so that the pressure plate 11 clamps the screen plate 10 to prevent the screen plate 10 from detaching. At this time, materials of the same particle size can be collected through the distribution port 2 and the collecting tank 21, and the staff can lift the pull rod 12 to stop the pressure plate 11 from fixing the screen plate 10. At this time, the staff can replace or clean the screen plate 10.

[0036] Through the operation of motor 1 5 and motor 2 7, the plastic materials continuously and in batches fall onto the top of the screen plate 10, and then driven by the driving motor 15, the vibration head 19 continuously vibrates the screen plate 10, so that the screen plate 10 starts to screen, and the screen plate 10 is fixed by the cooperation of the pressure plate 11 and the spring 1 13. Compared with the traditional device, the device can transport materials while performing screening operations through the operation of the unloading mechanism, and the materials will not be vibrated and scattered, and the vibration mechanism is operated to make the vibration head 19 continuously knock on the screen plate 10, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

[0037] Among them, it also includes a collecting mechanism movably installed inside the working box 1;

[0038] A fixing mechanism, movably mounted on the outer wall of the collecting mechanism;

[0039] Among them, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting trough 21 movably installed inside the working box 1, the collecting trough 21 is located at the bottom of the screen mechanism, the collecting trough 21 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 22, the fixed plate 22 is located outside the working box 1, and the fixed plate 22 is movably connected to one end of the fixing mechanism.

[0040] During the screening operation, plastic particles of different sizes can be collected from the distribution port 2, and the material with the smallest size will eventually fall into the collecting tank 21. At this time, the staff can push the pull rod three 25 outward after the screening operation is completed. At this time, the pull rod three 25 moves outward, so that the latch 24 is disengaged from the inside of the working box 1. At this time, the staff can pull out the pull rod two 23 to complete the collection of the materials. After the collection is completed, the staff puts it back into the collecting tank 21 and releases the pull rod three 25. At this time, due to the elasticity of the spring two 26, the latch 24 enters the inside of the working box 1 to complete the fixation, thereby preventing the collection tank 21 from falling off due to the vibration of the working box 1.

[0041] By pulling the rod three 25 and the spring two 26, the staff can fix the collecting trough 21 to prevent it from detaching, and can easily disassemble it. Compared with the traditional device, the device collects materials through the cooperation of the collecting mechanism and the fixing mechanism, and has quick disassembly and stable installation, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the staff.

[0042] Among them, the screening mechanism includes a limit groove 9 fixedly installed inside the working box 1, and there are two groups of limit grooves 9, each of which has a sieve plate 10 movably installed inside. A pressure plate 11 is also movably installed inside the limit groove 9, and the pressure plate 11 is located on the top of the sieve plate 10. The pressure plate 11 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 12, and one end of the pull rod 12 passes through the top of the limit groove 9. The pressure plate 11 and the limit groove 9 are elastically connected by a spring 13, and a limit groove 2 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit groove 9.

[0043] When the sieve plate 10 is hit and moves upward, the pressure plate 11 also moves upward. At this time, the spring 13 is compressed, so that the pressure plate 11 clamps the sieve plate 10 to prevent the sieve plate 10 from detaching. At this time, materials of the same particle size can be collected through the feed port 2 and the collecting trough 21. The staff can lift the pull rod 12 to stop the pressure plate 11 from fixing the sieve plate 10. At this time, the staff can replace or clean the sieve plate 10.

[0044] Among them, the vibration mechanism includes a driving motor 15 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the working box 1, the driving motor 15 and the transmission rod 16 are fixedly connected to provide power for the transmission rod 16, the transmission rod 16 is rotatably installed inside the fixed block 20, and the fixed block 20 is fixedly installed inside the working box 1, the transmission rod 16 and the transmission block 17 are fixedly connected, the transmission block 17 and the piston rod 18 are rotatably connected, the piston rod 18 and the vibration head 19 are movably connected, and the vibration head 19 is movably installed inside the limiting groove 14.

[0045] The staff starts the drive motor 15, and the operation of the drive motor 15 provides power for the transmission rod 16. At this time, the transmission block 17 rotates, and the rotation of the transmission block 17 drives the piston rod 18 to rotate. At this time, the piston rod 18 and the vibration head 19 are movably connected, and the vibration head 19 is movably installed inside the limit groove 14, so that the piston rod 18 continuously drives the vibration head 19 to impact the screen plate 10 upward. At this time, the impact frequencies of the two groups of vibration heads 19 are different, which makes the vibration of the screen plate 10 more frequent.

[0046] Among them, the fixing mechanism includes a pin 24 movably installed inside the fixing plate 22, one end of the pin 24 passes through the fixing plate 22 and is located inside the working box 1, the pin 24 and the pull rod three 25 are fixedly connected, and the pull rod three 25 and the outer wall of the fixing plate 22 are elastically connected by a spring two 26.

[0047] After the screening operation is completed, the staff can push the pull rod 3 25 outward, and the pull rod 3 25 moves outward, so that the latch 24 is separated from the interior of the working box 1. At this time, the staff can pull out the pull rod 23 outward to complete the collection of the materials.

[0048] There are two groups of vibration mechanisms, both of which are arranged below the sieve plate 10, and the vibration head 19 is movably installed inside the limiting groove 14, and the vibration head 19 passes through the bottom of the limiting groove 19 and contacts the sieve plate 10.

[0049] There are two groups of screening mechanisms, both of which are fixedly installed inside the working box 1 and slightly inclined, and the two groups of screen plates 10 are movably installed on one side of the material distribution port 2.

[0050] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0051] When the plastic material needs to be screened, the staff starts the motor 1 5 and the motor 2 7, and then pours the material into the housing 3 through the feed port 4. At this time, the operation of the motor 1 5 drives the conveying shaft 6 to rotate and pushes the material, and the operation of the motor 2 7 drives the unloading shaft 8 to rotate. The rotation of the unloading shaft 8 causes the material to fall into the working box 1 in batches. At this time, the material falls on the top of the screen plate 10 and the screening operation begins. At this time, the staff starts the drive motor 15. The operation of the drive motor 15 provides power for the transmission rod 16. At this time, the transmission block 17 rotates, and the rotation of the transmission block 17 drives the piston rod 18 to rotate. At this time, the piston rod 18 and the vibrating head 19 are active. The vibration head 19 is movably installed in the limiting groove 14, so that the piston rod 18 continuously drives the vibration head 19 to hit the screen plate 10 upward. At this time, the impact frequencies of the two groups of vibration heads 19 are different, which makes the vibration of the screen plate 10 more frequent. When the screen plate 10 is hit and moves upward, the pressure plate 11 also moves upward. At this time, the spring 13 is compressed, so that the pressure plate 11 clamps the screen plate 10 to prevent the screen plate 10 from detaching. At this time, materials of the same particle size can be collected through the distribution port 2 and the collecting tank 21, and the staff can lift the pull rod 12 to stop the pressure plate 11 from fixing the screen plate 10. At this time, the staff can replace or clean the screen plate 10.

[0052] During the screening operation, plastic particles of different sizes can be collected from the distribution port 2, and the material with the smallest size will eventually fall into the collecting tank 21. At this time, the staff can push the pull rod three 25 outward after the screening operation is completed. At this time, the pull rod three 25 moves outward, so that the latch 24 is disengaged from the inside of the working box 1. At this time, the staff can pull out the pull rod two 23 to complete the collection of the materials. After the collection is completed, the staff puts it back into the collecting tank 21 and releases the pull rod three 25. At this time, due to the elasticity of the spring two 26, the latch 24 enters the inside of the working box 1 to complete the fixation, thereby preventing the collection tank 21 from falling off due to the vibration of the working box 1.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screening device for plastic processing, comprising a working box (1), characterized in that: Material distribution ports (2) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the working box (1), and a housing (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the working box (1); A material discharge mechanism, fixedly mounted inside the housing (3); A screening mechanism, fixedly mounted inside the working box (1); A vibration mechanism, fixedly mounted inside the working box (1) and located below the screening mechanism; The unloading mechanism comprises a feed port (4) fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (3); a conveying shaft (6) is rotatably mounted inside the housing (3); the conveying shaft (6) is located below the feed port (4); the conveying shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (5); the motor 1 (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the housing (3); a motor 2 (7) is also fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the housing (3); an output shaft of the motor 2 (7) passes through the interior of the housing (3) and is fixedly connected to the unloading shaft (8).

2. A screening device for plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a collecting mechanism movably installed inside the working box (1); A fixing mechanism, movably mounted on the outer wall of the collecting mechanism; The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting trough (21) movably mounted inside the working box (1), the collecting trough (21) being located at the bottom of the sieve mechanism, the collecting trough (21) being fixedly connected to a fixing plate (22), the fixing plate (22) being located outside the working box (1), and the fixing plate (22) being movably connected to one end of the fixing mechanism.

3. A screening device for plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism comprises a limiting groove (9) fixedly mounted inside the working box (1), and there are two groups of limiting grooves (9), each of which has a sieve plate (10) movably mounted therein. A pressing plate (11) is also movably mounted inside the limiting groove (9), and the pressing plate (11) is located on the top of the sieve plate (10). The pressing plate (11) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (12), and one end of the pull rod (12) passes through the top of the limiting groove (9). The pressing plate (11) and the limiting groove (9) are elastically connected via a spring (13), and a limiting groove (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limiting groove (9).

4. A plastic processing screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a driving motor (15) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the working box (1); the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (16) to provide power for the transmission rod (16); the transmission rod (16) is rotatably mounted inside a fixed block (20); and the fixed block (20) is fixedly mounted inside the working box (1); the transmission rod (16) is fixedly connected to a transmission block (17); the transmission block (17) is rotatably connected to a piston rod (18); the piston rod (18) is movably connected to a vibration head (19); and the vibration head (19) is movably mounted inside a second limiting groove (14).

5. A plastic processing screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a latch (24) movably mounted inside the fixing plate (22), one end of the latch (24) passes through the fixing plate (22) and is located inside the working box (1), the latch (24) and a pull rod three (25) are fixedly connected, and the pull rod three (25) and the outer wall of the fixing plate (22) are elastically connected via a spring two (26).

6. A plastic processing screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two groups of the vibration mechanism, both of which are arranged below the sieve plate (10), and the vibration head (19) is movably installed inside the second limiting groove (14), and the vibration head (19) passes through the bottom of the first limiting groove (9) and contacts the sieve plate (10).

7. A plastic processing screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two groups of screening mechanisms, both of which are fixedly installed inside the working box (1) and slightly inclined, and the two groups of screen plates (10) are movably installed on one side of the material distribution port (2).