Novel shaping device for degradable material after heating
By using a new shaping device after heating, the straw is shaped by the combination of a conveyor belt and a shaping pressure plate, the problem of deformation of the straw during transmission is solved, ensuring the quality of the straw and adapting to straws of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420779344.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
After heating, the plasticity of the straw increases, which easily deforms during the transmission process, affecting the quality of the straw.
A new type of post-heating shaping device for degradable material is designed, including a support base, a mounting frame, a conveyor belt and a shaping pressure plate. A shaping chamber is formed between the conveyor belt and the shaping pressure plate, and the height is equal to the diameter of the straw. The straw is driven into the shaping chamber through the conveyor belt. The sculpting is performed, and the height and position of the device are adjusted using the adjustment groove and bolt structure to adapt to different straws. The servo motor drives the conveyor belt to move.
Effectively prevent the straw from deforming during the transmission process, ensure the quality of the straw, and adapt to different straw diameters and heights through the adjustment structure to improve the shaping efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222246080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to straw processing equipment, in particular to a novel post-heating shaping device for degradable materials. Background Art
[0002] At present, a Chinese patent with the announcement number CN220661786U discloses a polylactic acid heat-resistant straw heating crystallization device, including a workbench, a plurality of heating boxes for heating straws are arranged on the workbench, the heating boxes are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the workbench, and a heat dissipation area is left between adjacent heating boxes, the heat dissipation area is connected to the outside world, and a conveying component for conveying the straw heating boxes is arranged on the workbench, and the conveying component is arranged along the length direction of the workbench. The conveying component includes a conveyor belt and a motor, and conveyor rollers are arranged at both ends of the workbench, and the conveyor rollers are rotatably connected to the workbench and driven by a motor. The conveyor belt passes through the conveyor rollers and is connected end to end, and a material port for the conveyor belt and the straw to pass through is opened on the heating box. However, after the straw is heated using the above-mentioned heating crystallization device, the plasticity of the straw increases, and it is easy to deform during the transmission process, which affects the quality of the straw. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel device for shaping degradable materials after heating, which can be used to shape heated straws, thereby ensuring the quality of the straws.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a new device for shaping degradable materials after heating, comprising a supporting base, a mounting frame arranged on the top of the supporting base, a conveyor belt arranged inside the mounting frame, and a shaping plate arranged on the top of the mounting frame, a shaping chamber is formed between the conveyor belt and the shaping plate, and the height of the shaping chamber is equal to the diameter of the straw.
[0005] Through the above technical solution, when in use, the heated straws are placed at the feeding end of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt can drive the straws into the shaping chamber and move toward the discharging end of the conveyor belt. During the movement of the straws inside the shaping chamber, since the height of the shaping chamber is equal to the diameter of the straws, the conveyor belt and the shaping plate cooperate to rub the straws to shape the straws, thereby ensuring the quality of the straws.
[0006] Preferably, vertical adjustment grooves are provided on both sides of the support base, and the vertical adjustment grooves on both sides of the support base are symmetrically distributed with the conveyor belt as the center, and the vertical adjustment grooves are T-shaped grooves, and a vertical adjustment bolt is provided in each of the vertical adjustment grooves, and the head of the vertical adjustment bolt is slidably connected in the vertical adjustment groove, and the threaded end of the vertical adjustment bolt protrudes from the notch of the vertical adjustment groove;
[0007] Adjustment seats are provided on both sides of the mounting frame, and the adjustment seats on both sides of the mounting frame are symmetrically distributed with the conveyor belt as the center, and a positioning hole is provided through each of the adjustment seats, and the threaded section of the vertical adjustment bolt passes through the corresponding positioning hole;
[0008] The threaded section of each vertical adjustment bolt is threadedly connected with a vertical adjustment nut, and the vertical adjustment nut is in conflict with the adjustment seat to press and fix the adjustment seat to the support base.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, when in use, the height of the installation frame can be adjusted according to the height of the feeding platform in the straw heating crystallization device to ensure that the heated straw can enter the shaping chamber more smoothly.
[0010] When the height of the mounting frame needs to be adjusted, the vertical adjustment nuts on both sides of the mounting frame are loosened to separate the vertical adjustment nuts from the adjustment seat. The operator can then control the mounting frame to move in the vertical direction. When the mounting frame moves to a suitable height, the vertical adjustment nuts on both sides of the mounting frame are tightened to press and fix the adjustment seat to the support base.
[0011] Preferably, a reinforcement bolt is also provided in the vertical adjustment groove, the head of the reinforcement bolt is slidably connected in the vertical adjustment groove, the threaded section of the reinforcement bolt protrudes from the notch of the vertical adjustment groove, a reinforcement hole is penetrated through the adjustment seat, the threaded section of the reinforcement bolt passes through the reinforcement hole, a reinforcement nut is threadedly connected to the threaded section of the reinforcement bolt, and the reinforcement nut is in contact with the adjustment seat to press and fix the adjustment seat to the support base.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the reinforcing bolts and the reinforcing nuts cooperate with each other to press and fix the adjustment seat and the support base, so that the connection between the adjustment seat and the support base becomes more stable.
[0013] Preferably, the reinforcement hole is in an arc shape, and the center of the reinforcement hole coincides with the center of the vertical adjustment bolt.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the reinforcement hole is in an arc shape, so that the threaded section of the reinforcement bolt can pass through the reinforcement hole more conveniently, making the installation and adjustment process of the mounting frame more convenient.
[0015] Preferably, the conveyor belt includes an active roller rotatably connected to one end of the mounting frame, a driven roller rotatably connected to the other end of the mounting frame, a belt tensioned between the active roller and the driven roller, and a servo motor arranged on the outside of the mounting frame and connected to the active roller.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, when in use, the servo motor can drive the active roller, the belt and the driven roller to rotate, thereby driving the straw to move in the shaping chamber.
[0017] Preferably, a support plate is provided in the mounting frame, the support plate is located on the inner side of the belt, and the support plate is in contact with the upper half of the belt.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the support plate can be used to support the upper half of the belt, so that the upper half of the belt is not prone to bending, and the above shaping device can effectively shape the heated straws.
[0019] Preferably, a horizontal adjustment groove is opened on the top of the mounting frame, and the horizontal adjustment groove is a T-shaped groove. A horizontal adjustment bolt is arranged in the horizontal adjustment groove, and the head of the horizontal adjustment bolt is slidably connected in the horizontal adjustment groove, and the threaded section of the horizontal adjustment bolt protrudes from the notch of the horizontal adjustment groove. A limiting hole is penetrated on the shaping pressure plate, and the threaded section of the horizontal adjustment bolt passes through the limiting hole. A horizontal adjustment nut is threadedly connected at the threaded section of the horizontal adjustment bolt, and the horizontal adjustment nut is in conflict with the shaping pressure plate to press the shaping pressure plate tightly and fix it to the mounting frame.
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the position of the shaping plate can be adjusted as needed during use to ensure that the heated straw can fall into the shaping chamber more accurately. When the position of the shaping plate needs to be adjusted, the horizontal adjustment nut is loosened to separate the horizontal adjustment nut from the shaping plate, and then the operator can control the shaping plate to move horizontally. When the shaping plate moves to a suitable position, the horizontal adjustment nut is tightened to fix the shaping plate press to the mounting frame.
[0021] Preferably, an adjustment ring is sleeved on the threaded section of the horizontal adjustment bolt, and the adjustment ring is located between the mounting frame and the shaping pressure plate.
[0022] Through the above technical solution, different numbers of adjustment rings are added between the mounting frame and the shaping plate, so that the height of the shaping chamber can be changed to adapt to straws of different diameters.
[0023] Preferably, a guide plate is provided at the end of the shaping platen, and the guide plate is located above the feed end of the conveyor belt, and the distance between the guide plate and the conveyor belt gradually increases toward the side away from the shaping platen.
[0024] Through the above technical solution, the guide plate can guide the deformed straw to enter the shaping chamber, and perform preliminary shaping on the straw during the process of the straw entering the shaping chamber.
[0025] Preferably, the end of the shaping pressure plate is integrally formed with a connecting rib, and the connecting rib is located above the feed end of the conveyor belt. The end of the guide plate is provided with a connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rib. One side of the bottom surface of the connecting sleeve is engaged with the bottom surface of the shaping pressure plate, and the other side of the bottom surface of the connecting sleeve is engaged with the bottom surface of the guide plate.
[0026] Through the above technical solution, the guide plate is connected to the shaping plate through the connecting sleeve, which has the advantage of convenient assembly and disassembly. One side of the bottom surface of the connecting sleeve is connected to the bottom surface of the shaping plate, and the other side of the bottom surface of the connecting sleeve is connected to the bottom surface of the guide plate. In this way, in the process of guiding the straw into the shaping chamber, the guide plate cooperates with the conveyor belt to perform a relatively effective preliminary shaping on the straw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;
[0028] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment;
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part B.
[0031] Figure markings: 1. Support base; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Conveyor belt; 31. Active roller; 32. Driven roller; 33. Belt; 34. Servo motor; 4. Shaping plate; 5. Shaping chamber; 6. Vertical adjustment slot; 7. Vertical adjustment bolt; 8. Adjustment seat; 9. Positioning hole; 10. Vertical adjustment nut; 11. Reinforcement bolt; 12. Reinforcement hole; 13. Reinforcement nut; 14. Support plate; 15. Horizontal adjustment slot; 16. Horizontal adjustment bolt; 17. Limiting hole; 18. Horizontal adjustment nut; 19. Adjustment ring; 20. Guide plate; 21. Connecting rib; 22. Connecting sleeve. Implementation
[0032] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to make the technical solutions of the present invention easier to understand and grasp.
[0033] A novel device for shaping biodegradable materials after heating, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a supporting base 1, a mounting frame 2 arranged on the top of the supporting base 1, a conveyor belt 3 arranged inside the mounting frame 2, and a shaping plate 4 arranged on the top of the mounting frame 2, and a shaping chamber 5 is formed between the conveyor belt 3 and the shaping plate 4, and the height of the shaping chamber 5 is equal to the diameter of the straw.
[0034] Vertical adjustment slots 6 are provided on both sides of the support base 1, and the vertical adjustment slots 6 on both sides of the support base 1 are symmetrically distributed with the conveyor belt 3 as the center. The vertical adjustment slots 6 are T-shaped slots, and each vertical adjustment slot 6 is provided with a vertical adjustment bolt 7. The head of the vertical adjustment bolt 7 is slidably connected in the vertical adjustment slot 6, and the threaded end of the vertical adjustment bolt 7 protrudes from the notch of the vertical adjustment slot 6. Adjustment seats 8 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 2, and the adjustment seats 8 on both sides of the mounting frame 2 are symmetrically distributed with the conveyor belt 3 as the center. A positioning hole 9 is penetrated on each adjustment seat 8, and the threaded section of the vertical adjustment bolt 7 passes through the corresponding positioning hole 9. The threaded section of each vertical adjustment bolt 7 is threadedly connected with a vertical adjustment nut 10, and the vertical adjustment nut 10 conflicts with the adjustment seat 8 to press and fix the adjustment seat 8 to the support base 1.
[0035] A reinforcing bolt 11 is also provided in the vertical adjustment groove 6, the head of the reinforcing bolt 11 is slidably connected in the vertical adjustment groove 6, the threaded section of the reinforcing bolt 11 protrudes from the notch of the vertical adjustment groove 6, and a reinforcing hole 12 is provided through the adjustment seat 8, the threaded section of the reinforcing bolt 11 passes through the reinforcing hole 12, and a reinforcing nut 13 is threadedly connected at the threaded section of the reinforcing bolt 11, and the reinforcing nut 13 is in conflict with the adjustment seat 8, and is used to press and fix the adjustment seat 8 to the support base 1. In this embodiment, the reinforcing hole 12 is in an arc shape, and the center of the reinforcing hole 12 coincides with the center of the vertical adjustment bolt 7.
[0036] The conveyor belt 3 includes a driving roller 31 rotatably connected to one end of the mounting frame 2, a driven roller 32 rotatably connected to the other end of the mounting frame 2, a belt 33 tensioned between the driving roller 31 and the driven roller 32, and a servo motor 34 disposed outside the mounting frame 2 and connected to the driving roller 31. A support plate 14 is disposed in the mounting frame 2, the support plate 14 is located on the inner side of the belt 33, and the support plate 14 is in conflict with the upper half of the belt 33.
[0037] A horizontal adjustment slot 15 is provided at the top of the mounting frame 2. The horizontal adjustment slot 15 is a T-shaped slot. A horizontal adjustment bolt 16 is provided in the horizontal adjustment slot 15. The head of the horizontal adjustment bolt 16 is slidably connected in the horizontal adjustment slot 15. The threaded section of the horizontal adjustment bolt 16 protrudes from the notch of the horizontal adjustment slot 15. A limiting hole 17 is provided through the shaping plate 4. The threaded section of the horizontal adjustment bolt 16 passes through the limiting hole 17. A horizontal adjustment nut 18 is threadedly connected at the threaded section of the horizontal adjustment bolt 16. The horizontal adjustment nut 18 is in conflict with the shaping plate 4 to press and fix the shaping plate 4 to the mounting frame 2. An adjustment ring 19 is sleeved at the threaded section of the horizontal adjustment bolt 16. The adjustment ring 19 is located between the mounting frame 2 and the shaping plate 4.
[0038] A guide plate 20 is provided at the end of the shaping plate 4, and the guide plate 20 is located above the feed end of the conveyor belt 3, and the distance between the guide plate 20 and the conveyor belt 3 gradually increases toward the side away from the shaping plate 4. A connecting rib 21 is integrally formed at the end of the shaping plate 4, and the connecting rib 21 is located above the feed end of the conveyor belt 3. A connecting sleeve 22 is provided at the end of the guide plate 20, and the connecting sleeve 22 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rib 21. One side of the bottom surface of the connecting sleeve 22 is engaged with the bottom surface of the shaping plate 4, and the other side of the bottom surface of the connecting sleeve 22 is engaged with the bottom surface of the guide plate 20.
[0039] Of course, the above are only typical examples of the present invention. In addition, the present invention may have many other specific implementations. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel device for shaping degradable materials after heating, characterized by: The invention comprises a support base (1), a mounting frame (2) arranged on the top of the support base (1), a conveyor belt (3) arranged inside the mounting frame (2), and a shaping plate (4) arranged on the top of the mounting frame (2); a shaping chamber (5) is formed between the conveyor belt (3) and the shaping plate (4); and the height of the shaping chamber (5) is equal to the diameter of the straw.
2. The device for shaping a novel degradable material after heating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both sides of the support base (1) are provided with vertical adjustment grooves (6), and the vertical adjustment grooves (6) on both sides of the support base (1) are symmetrically distributed with the conveyor belt (3) as the center, and the vertical adjustment grooves (6) are T-shaped grooves, and each of the vertical adjustment grooves (6) is provided with a vertical adjustment bolt (7), the head of the vertical adjustment bolt (7) is slidably connected in the vertical adjustment groove (6), and the threaded end of the vertical adjustment bolt (7) protrudes from the notch of the vertical adjustment groove (6); Adjustment seats (8) are provided on both sides of the installation frame (2), and the adjustment seats (8) on both sides of the installation frame (2) are symmetrically distributed with the conveyor belt (3) as the center, and each of the adjustment seats (8) is penetrated by a positioning hole (9), and the threaded section of the vertical adjustment bolt (7) passes through the corresponding positioning hole (9); The threaded section of each vertical adjustment bolt (7) is threadedly connected to a vertical adjustment nut (10), and the vertical adjustment nut (10) is in contact with the adjustment seat (8) to press and fix the adjustment seat (8) to the support base (1).
3. The device for shaping a novel degradable material after heating according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A reinforcing bolt (11) is also provided in the vertical adjustment groove (6), the head of the reinforcing bolt (11) is slidably connected in the vertical adjustment groove (6), the threaded section of the reinforcing bolt (11) protrudes from the notch of the vertical adjustment groove (6), a reinforcing hole (12) is provided through the adjustment seat (8), the threaded section of the reinforcing bolt (11) passes through the reinforcing hole (12), a reinforcing nut (13) is threadedly connected at the threaded section of the reinforcing bolt (11), the reinforcing nut (13) is in contact with the adjustment seat (8), and is used to press and fix the adjustment seat (8) to the support base (1).
4. The device for shaping a novel degradable material after heating according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The reinforcement hole (12) is in an arc shape, and the center of the reinforcement hole (12) coincides with the center of the vertical adjustment bolt (7).
5. The novel device for shaping degradable materials after heating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveyor belt (3) comprises an active roller (31) rotatably connected to one end of the mounting frame (2), a driven roller (32) rotatably connected to the other end of the mounting frame (2), a belt (33) tensioned between the active roller (31) and the driven roller (32), and a servo motor (34) arranged outside the mounting frame (2) and connected to the active roller (31).
6. The device for shaping a novel degradable material after heating according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A support plate (14) is provided in the installation frame (2), the support plate (14) is located on the inner side of the belt (33), and the support plate (14) is in contact with the upper half of the belt (33).
7. The novel heating and shaping device for biodegradable materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A horizontal adjustment groove (15) is provided at the top of the installation frame (2), and the horizontal adjustment groove (15) is a T-shaped groove. A horizontal adjustment bolt (16) is arranged in the horizontal adjustment groove (15), and the head of the horizontal adjustment bolt (16) is slidably connected in the horizontal adjustment groove (15). The threaded section of the horizontal adjustment bolt (16) protrudes from the notch of the horizontal adjustment groove (15). A limiting hole (17) is provided through the shaping pressure plate (4), and the threaded section of the horizontal adjustment bolt (16) passes through the limiting hole (17). A horizontal adjustment nut (18) is threadedly connected at the threaded section of the horizontal adjustment bolt (16), and the horizontal adjustment nut (18) is in conflict with the shaping pressure plate (4) to press and fix the shaping pressure plate (4) to the installation frame (2).
8. The novel device for shaping degradable materials after heating according to claim 7 is characterized in that: An adjusting ring (19) is sleeved on the threaded section of the horizontal adjusting bolt (16), and the adjusting ring (19) is located between the mounting frame (2) and the shaping pressing plate (4).
9. The novel device for shaping degradable materials after heating according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A guide plate (20) is provided at the end of the shaping plate (4), and the guide plate (20) is located above the feed end of the conveyor belt (3), and the distance between the guide plate (20) and the conveyor belt (3) gradually increases toward the side away from the shaping plate (4).
10. The novel device for shaping degradable materials after heating according to claim 9, characterized in that: The end of the shaping plate (4) is integrally formed with a connecting rib (21), and the connecting rib (21) is located above the feed end of the conveyor belt (3). The end of the guide plate (20) is provided with a connecting sleeve (22), and the connecting sleeve (22) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rib (21). One side of the bottom surface of the connecting sleeve (22) is engaged with the bottom surface of the shaping plate (4), and the other side of the bottom surface of the connecting sleeve (22) is engaged with the bottom surface of the guide plate (20).
