Mixed activated carbon circulating device for sewage treatment

By designing a hybrid activated carbon circulation device, the problems of filter material loss and resource waste in mechanical sand filters are solved, the recycling of activated carbon and sewage purification are realized, and the treatment efficiency and cost savings are improved.

CN222250132UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HUZHOU MINGSHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420010025.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-03
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter materials used in mechanical sand filters such as activated carbon, quartz sand and manganese sand are easily lost due to their small size and adsorption, which lead to secondary pollution of water quality, and need to be replaced frequently, resulting in waste of resources.

Method used

A mixed activated carbon circulation device is designed to mix activated carbon, quartz sand and manganese sand into brick shapes in a ratio of 1:1:1, and then circulate it through high-temperature epoxy exposure and sunlight. The sewage purification mechanism in the cylinder intersects with the sewage for purification treatment. , and conveniently replace bricks with removable design.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids filter material loss, reduces resource waste, and improves the efficiency and cost saving of sewage treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222250132U_ABST
    Figure CN222250132U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a mixed activated carbon circulating device for sewage treatment, which is characterized in that the side wall of a barrel is provided with a material inlet / outlet slot, a sewage purification mechanism is arranged at the material inlet / outlet slot, the sewage purification mechanism comprises a cylinder horizontally fixed at the material inlet / outlet slot, and the cylinder is divided into two parts; one part of the cylinder is arranged in the cylinder body, the other part of the cylinder is arranged outside the cylinder body, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the end, located in the cylinder body, of the cylinder, an outlet is formed in the other end of the cylinder, a cover is detachably fixed to the outlet, mixed activated carbon bricks are placed in the cylinder, and the mixed activated carbon bricks are pushed into the cylinder until the mixed activated carbon bricks are pushed into the cylinder. Then the valve blocks the mixed activated carbon brick to prevent sewage from flowing into the outside of the cylinder, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the end, located in the cylinder body, of the cylinder, and the sewage and the mixed activated carbon brick are intersected through the through grooves, so that the sewage is purified.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a mixed activated carbon circulation device for sewage treatment. Background Art

[0002] In sewage treatment, after the primary treatment, the sewage needs to be treated by a mechanical sand filter for secondary treatment to improve the water quality. Because the mechanical sand filter can effectively remove suspended matter, organic matter, colloids, silt, etc. in the water, sand filters are widely used in water treatment. The filter materials used in the mechanical sand filter are usually: activated carbon, quartz sand, manganese sand, etc. in granular form. Because the filter material is small in size, it is generally scattered in the filter cap in the filter. The filter material often flows due to the impact of the water flow and causes loss. In the process of use, due to the adsorption of the filter material, it is usually necessary to replace the new filter material after a period of use to avoid secondary pollution of the filtered water quality. The replaced filter material is often buried after being judged to have no adsorption according to human experience, resulting in a waste of resources. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a mixed activated carbon circulation device for sewage treatment. Summary of the invention

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] To solve the problem that the filter media used in mechanical sand filters are usually: activated carbon, quartz sand, manganese sand, etc. are in granular form. Due to the small size of the filter media, they are generally scattered in the filter cap for use in the filter. The filter media often flow due to the impact of water flow and cause loss. In addition, due to the adsorption of the filter media during use, it is usually necessary to replace the filter media after a period of use to avoid secondary pollution of the filtered water quality. The replaced filter media are often buried after being judged to have no adsorption based on human experience, resulting in a waste of resources. A mixed activated carbon circulation device for sewage treatment is provided.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] A mixed activated carbon circulation device for sewage treatment comprises a cylinder, a supporting leg is fixed to the bottom of the cylinder, a material inlet and outlet slot is provided on the side wall of the cylinder, a sewage purification mechanism is arranged at the material inlet and outlet slot, the sewage purification mechanism comprises a cylinder horizontally fixed at the material inlet and outlet slot, the cylinder is divided into two parts, one part is arranged inside the cylinder, and the other part is arranged outside the cylinder, a plurality of through grooves are arranged on one end of the cylinder located inside the cylinder, an outlet is arranged at the other end of the cylinder, a cover is detachably fixed at the outlet, mixed activated carbon bricks are placed inside the cylinder, and a valve is arranged in the middle of the cylinder.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution, a valve seat is fixed in the middle of the cylinder, a gantry is fixed on the valve seat, a screw is vertically rotatably installed on the gantry, a handle is fixed on the top of the screw, the bottom of the screw is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the valve, and the valve is embedded inside the valve seat.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a slot is provided on the side wall of the mixed activated carbon brick away from the cylinder, a through slot is provided on the side wall of the cover, a locking block is inserted into the through slot, the locking block can be embedded in the slot, a locking slot is provided on the top surface of the locking block, a first inclined surface is formed on one side of the locking slot, a locking rod is vertically inserted into the top of the slot inside the mixed activated carbon brick, the locking rod can be embedded in the locking slot, a second inclined surface is formed on the bottom end of the locking rod, the first inclined surface can abut against the second inclined surface, a reset spring is provided above the locking rod, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixed activated carbon brick, and the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the locking rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, an unlocking rod is horizontally fixed on the side wall of the cover, a third inclined surface is formed on one end of the unlocking rod, an unlocking groove is opened on the side wall of the locking rod, a fourth inclined surface is formed on one side of the unlocking groove, the unlocking rod passes through the side wall of the mixed activated carbon brick and the unlocking rod can be embedded in the unlocking groove, and the third inclined surface can abut against the fourth inclined surface.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a sewage outlet is opened on the bottom surface of the cylinder, a sewage pipe is fixed at the sewage outlet, and a one-way valve is installed at the sewage pipe.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a nut is threadedly connected to one end of the locking block away from the cylinder, and a thread groove is provided at the center of the end of the locking block away from the cylinder, and a push rod can be threadedly connected inside the thread groove.

[0012] (III) Beneficial effects

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) When in use, the activated carbon, quartz sand and manganese sand required for water treatment are mixed in a ratio of 1:1:1, packaged and pressed into mixed activated carbon bricks to avoid the loss of filter materials due to water flow impact. When the user replaces the filter materials through the sewage purification agency, the replaced mixed activated carbon bricks are recycled after being exposed to high temperature epoxy, etc., to avoid waste of resources and save costs.

[0015] (2) When in use, the mixed activated carbon bricks are pushed into the cylinder until they are pushed into the inside of the cylinder, and then the valve blocks the mixed activated carbon bricks to prevent sewage from flowing into the outside of the cylinder. A plurality of through grooves are provided on one end of the cylinder located inside the cylinder body. By providing the through grooves, the sewage and the mixed activated carbon bricks can intersect, thereby purifying the sewage.

[0016] (3) When the mixed activated carbon brick needs to be taken out, a threaded groove is provided at the center of the locking block away from one end of the cylinder. A push rod can be threadedly connected inside the threaded groove. The push rod is inserted and pushed forward to drive the locking block to move forward. The locking block moves forward until it is inserted into the slot of the mixed activated carbon brick. At this time, the locking rod is embedded in the locking groove. Then the mixed activated carbon brick is pulled out of the cylinder and the valve is closed. An unlocking rod is horizontally fixed on the side wall of the lid. An unlocking groove is provided on the side wall of the locking rod. Then the mixed activated carbon brick is continued to be pulled until the unlocking rod is embedded in the unlocking groove. At this time, the locking rod moves upward and thus disengages from the locking groove. A sewage outlet is provided on the bottom surface of the cylinder. A sewage pipe is fixed at the sewage outlet. A one-way valve is installed at the sewage pipe. The one-way valve is opened to discharge excess sewage outside the cylinder through the one-way valve. Finally, the lid is opened to replace the mixed activated carbon brick. Through the above design, the mixed activated carbon brick can be replaced at any time, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part B;

[0022] 1- cylinder; 2- sewage purification mechanism; 3- cylinder; 4- through slot; 5- cover; 6- mixed activated carbon brick; 7- valve; 8- valve seat; 9- gantry; 10- screw; 11- slot; 12- lock block; 13- lock slot; 14- lock rod; 15- reset spring; 16- unlock rod; 17- unlock slot; 18- sewage pipe; 19- push rod; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model of a mixed activated carbon circulation device for sewage treatment is further explained in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Combined with Figure 1-4As shown, a mixed activated carbon circulation device for sewage treatment includes a cylinder 1, a supporting leg is fixed to the bottom of the cylinder 1, a material inlet and outlet slot is opened on the side wall of the cylinder 1, a sewage purification mechanism 2 is arranged at the material inlet and outlet slot, the sewage purification mechanism 2 includes a cylinder 3 fixed horizontally at the material inlet and outlet slot, the cylinder 3 is divided into two parts, one part is arranged inside the cylinder 1, and the other part is arranged outside the cylinder 1, a plurality of through grooves 4 are opened on one end of the cylinder 3 and located inside the cylinder 1, an outlet is opened at the other end of the cylinder 3, a cover 5 is detachably fixed at the outlet, a mixed activated carbon brick 6 is placed inside the cylinder 3, and a valve 7 is arranged in the middle of the cylinder 3.

[0025] It should be noted that when in use, the mixed activated carbon bricks 6 are pushed into the cylinder 3 until they are pushed into the interior of the cylinder 3, and then the valve 7 blocks the mixed activated carbon bricks 6 to prevent sewage from flowing into the outside of the cylinder 3. A plurality of through grooves 4 are provided on one end of the cylinder 3 located inside the cylinder body 1. By providing the through grooves 4, the sewage and the mixed activated carbon bricks 6 are allowed to intersect, thereby purifying the sewage.

[0026] Combined with Figure 1 As shown, a valve seat 8 is fixed in the middle of the cylinder 3, a gantry 9 is fixed on the valve seat 8, a screw 10 is vertically rotatably mounted on the gantry 9, a handle is fixed on the top of the screw 10, the bottom end of the screw 10 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the valve 7, and the valve 7 is embedded in the valve seat 8.

[0027] It should be noted that, by rotating the handle, the rotation of the handle drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 10 drives the valve 7 to move downward, so that the valve 7 can be embedded in the valve seat 8.

[0028] Combined with Figure 2 , 3 As shown, a slot 11 is provided on the side wall of the mixed activated carbon brick 6 away from the cylinder 1, a through slot is provided on the side wall of the cover 5, a locking block 12 is inserted into the through slot, the locking block 12 can be embedded in the slot 11, a locking slot 13 is provided on the top surface of the locking block 12, a first inclined surface is formed on one side of the locking slot 13, a locking rod 14 is vertically inserted inside the mixed activated carbon brick 6 and located at the top of the slot 11, the locking rod 14 can be embedded in the locking slot 13, a second inclined surface is formed on the bottom end of the locking rod 14, the first inclined surface can abut against the second inclined surface, a reset spring 15 is provided above the locking rod 14, one end of the reset spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixed activated carbon brick 6, and the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the locking rod 14.

[0029] Combined with Figure 2 , 4As shown, an unlocking rod 16 is horizontally fixed on the side wall of the cover 5, and a third inclined surface is formed at one end of the unlocking rod 16. An unlocking groove 17 is opened on the side wall of the locking rod 14, and a fourth inclined surface is formed on one side of the unlocking groove 17. The unlocking rod 16 passes through the side wall of the mixed activated carbon brick 6 and the unlocking rod 16 can be embedded in the unlocking groove 17, and the third inclined surface can abut against the fourth inclined surface.

[0030] It should be noted that when it is necessary to take out the mixed activated carbon brick 6, a threaded groove is provided at the center of the locking block 12 away from one end of the cylinder 1, and a push rod 19 can be threadedly connected inside the threaded groove. The push rod 19 is inserted, and the push rod 19 is pushed forward to drive the locking block 12 to move forward. The locking block 12 moves forward until it is inserted into the slot 11 of the mixed activated carbon brick 6. At this time, the locking rod 14 is embedded in the locking groove 13, and then the mixed activated carbon brick 6 is pulled out of the cylinder 3, the valve 7 is closed, and an unlocking rod 16 is horizontally fixed on the side wall of the cover 5. An unlocking rod 16 is provided on the side wall of the locking rod 14. Locking groove 17, then continue to pull the mixed activated carbon brick 6 until the unlocking rod 16 is embedded in the unlocking groove 17. At this time, the locking rod 14 moves upward to disengage from the locking groove 13. A sewage outlet is opened on the bottom surface of the cylinder 1, and a sewage pipe 18 is fixed at the sewage outlet. A one-way valve is installed at the sewage pipe 18. Open the one-way valve to discharge the excess sewage on the outside of the cylinder 3 through the one-way valve. Finally, open the lid 5 to replace the mixed activated carbon brick 6. Through the above design, the mixed activated carbon brick 6 can be replaced at any time, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0031] Combined with Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a sewage outlet is provided on the bottom surface of the cylinder 1, a sewage pipe 18 is fixed at the sewage outlet, and a one-way valve is installed at the sewage pipe 18.

[0032] Combined with Figure 1 As shown, a nut is threadedly connected to one end of the locking block 12 away from the cylinder 1, and a thread groove is provided at the center of the end of the locking block 12 away from the cylinder 1, and a push rod 19 can be threadedly connected inside the thread groove.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, the activated carbon, quartz sand and manganese sand required for water treatment are mixed in a ratio of 1:1:1, packaged and pressed into a mixed activated carbon brick 6 to avoid the loss of filter material caused by water flow impact. The user replaces the filter material through the sewage purification mechanism 2, and the replaced mixed activated carbon brick 6 is recycled after being exposed to high temperature epoxy and other methods, thereby avoiding waste of resources and saving costs;

[0034] When in use, the mixed activated carbon brick 6 is pushed into the cylinder 3 until it is pushed to the inside of the cylinder 3, and then the valve 7 blocks the mixed activated carbon brick 6 to prevent sewage from flowing into the outside of the cylinder 3. A plurality of through grooves 4 are provided on one end of the cylinder 3 and located inside the cylinder body 1. By providing the through grooves 4, the sewage and the mixed activated carbon brick 6 are intersected, so that the sewage can be purified.

[0035] When it is necessary to take out the mixed activated carbon brick 6, a threaded groove is provided at the center of the locking block 12 away from one end of the cylinder 1, and a push rod 19 can be threadedly connected inside the threaded groove. The push rod 19 is inserted, and the push rod 19 is pushed forward to drive the locking block 12 to move forward. The locking block 12 moves forward until it is inserted into the slot 11 of the mixed activated carbon brick 6. At this time, the locking rod 14 is embedded in the locking groove 13, and then the mixed activated carbon brick 6 is pulled out of the cylinder 3, and the valve 7 is closed. An unlocking rod 16 is horizontally fixed on the side wall of the cover 5, and an unlocking groove 17 is provided on the side wall of the locking rod 14. , then continue to pull the mixed activated carbon brick 6 until the unlocking rod 16 is embedded in the unlocking groove 17. At this time, the locking rod 14 moves upward to disengage from the locking groove 13. A sewage outlet is opened on the bottom surface of the cylinder 1. A sewage pipe 18 is fixed at the sewage outlet. A one-way valve is installed at the sewage pipe 18. Open the one-way valve to discharge the excess sewage outside the cylinder 3 through the one-way valve. Finally, open the lid 5 to replace the mixed activated carbon brick 6. Through the above design, the mixed activated carbon brick 6 can be replaced at any time, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0036] The above embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary personnel in this field should fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The technical contents for which protection is sought in the present invention have been fully recorded in the claims.

Claims

1. A mixed activated carbon circulation device for sewage treatment, comprising a cylinder (1), the bottom of which is fixed with supporting legs, characterized in that: The side wall of the cylinder (1) is provided with a material inlet and outlet slot, and a sewage purification mechanism (2) is arranged at the material inlet and outlet slot. The sewage purification mechanism (2) comprises a cylinder (3) fixed horizontally at the material inlet and outlet slot, and the cylinder (3) is divided into two parts, one part is arranged inside the cylinder (1), and the other part is arranged outside the cylinder (1). A plurality of through grooves (4) are arranged on one end of the cylinder (3) and located inside the cylinder (1), and an outlet is arranged at the other end of the cylinder (3), and a cover (5) is detachably fixed at the outlet. Mixed activated carbon bricks (6) are placed inside the cylinder (3), and a valve (7) is arranged in the middle of the cylinder (3).

2. The mixed activated carbon circulation device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve seat (8) is fixed in the middle of the cylinder (3), a gantry (9) is fixed on the valve seat (8), a screw rod (10) is vertically rotatably mounted on the gantry (9), a handle is fixed on the top of the screw rod (10), the bottom end of the screw rod (10) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the valve (7), and the valve (7) is embedded in the valve seat (8).

3. The mixed activated carbon circulation device for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot (11) is provided on the side wall of the mixed activated carbon brick (6) away from the cylinder (1), a through slot is provided on the side wall of the cover (5), a locking block (12) is inserted into the through slot, the locking block (12) can be embedded in the slot (11), a locking slot (13) is provided on the top surface of the locking block (12), a first inclined surface is formed on one side of the locking slot (13), a locking rod (14) is vertically inserted into the mixed activated carbon brick (6) and located at the top of the slot (11), the locking rod (14) can be embedded in the locking slot (13), a second inclined surface is formed at the bottom end of the locking rod (14), the first inclined surface can abut against the second inclined surface, a reset spring (15) is provided above the locking rod (14), one end of the reset spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixed activated carbon brick (6), and the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the locking rod (14).

4. The mixed activated carbon circulation device for sewage treatment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An unlocking rod (16) is horizontally fixed on the side wall of the cover (5), and a third inclined surface is formed on one end of the unlocking rod (16). An unlocking groove (17) is provided on the side wall of the locking rod (14), and a fourth inclined surface is formed on one side of the unlocking groove (17). The unlocking rod (16) passes through the side wall of the mixed activated carbon brick (6) and the unlocking rod (16) can be embedded in the unlocking groove (17), and the third inclined surface can abut against the fourth inclined surface.

5. The mixed activated carbon circulation device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cylinder (1) is provided with a sewage outlet, a sewage pipe (18) is fixed at the sewage outlet, and a one-way valve is installed at the sewage pipe (18).

6. The mixed activated carbon circulation device for sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the locking block (12) away from the cylinder (1) is threadedly connected to a nut, and a thread groove is provided at the center of the end of the locking block (12) away from the cylinder (1), and a push rod (19) can be threadedly connected inside the thread groove.