Chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance
By forming a negative pressure in the sealing adsorption cover of the chemical fermentation tank, adsorbing the first and second rubber rings, the problem of reducing sealing properties caused by wear of the sealing structure is solved, and a more stable fermentation environment and high-quality fermentation products are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420961140.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The sealing structure of existing chemical fermentation tanks is prone to wear and aging during long-term use, resulting in a reduction in sealing properties and affecting the fermentation effect and product quality.
By forming a negative pressure in the sealed adsorption cover, firmly adsorbing the first and second rubber rings, the sealed adsorption cover is connected more closely to the chemical fermentation tank, and negative pressure is achieved using structures such as hollow cover sheets, air extraction chambers and pull rods. Effects to ensure sealing.
It improves the sealing capacity of the chemical fermentation tank, stabilizes the fermentation process, and ensures the quality of the fermented products.
Smart Images

Figure CN222250694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of chemical fermentation tanks, in particular to a chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance. Background Art
[0002] Chemical fermentation tanks are equipment used for microbial fermentation production, usually for the production of alcohol, yogurt, soy sauce, lactic acid, antibiotics, etc. These tanks are usually designed to be sealed, and parameters such as temperature, pH value, ventilation rate and stirring speed can be controlled to provide the most suitable environment to promote the growth of microorganisms and the production of products.
[0003] The prior art has the following deficiencies: currently, the inlet of the chemical fermentation tank is sealed with a rubber ring. During long-term use, the rubber ring is prone to wear and aging. At the same time, during the sealed fermentation process, gas is continuously generated in the chemical fermentation tank, and high pressure is formed in the chemical fermentation tank. The high-pressure gas is easy to squeeze the rubber ring and seep out from the gap of the rubber ring. In the long run, it will cause the seal to be not closed enough and the sealing performance to become worse and worse, causing external gas to easily enter the interior of the fermentation tank from the inlet of the fermentation tank, resulting in unsatisfactory fermentation effect and affecting the quality of its fermented products.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance. Utility Model Content
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance. By forming a negative pressure in the sealing adsorption cover, the first rubber ring and the second rubber ring are firmly adsorbed, so that the sealing adsorption cover and the chemical fermentation tank are more tightly connected, so as to solve the problem that the traditional sealing structure is easy to wear and age during long-term use, and at the same time, the rubber ring is easily squeezed and seeps out from the gap of the rubber ring during the sealing fermentation process, resulting in insufficient gas sealing, increasingly poor sealing, and unsatisfactory fermentation effect, which affects the quality of the fermented product.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance, comprising a chemical fermentation tank and an annular cover plate, the upper end of the inner wall of the chemical fermentation tank is provided with an annular groove, the inner wall of the chemical fermentation tank is embedded with a first rubber ring, handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the annular cover plate, a second rubber ring is fixedly bonded to the bottom surface of the annular cover plate, a sealing adsorption cover is inserted into the upper end of the chemical fermentation tank, the annular cover plate can be covered on top of the sealing adsorption cover, and the sealing adsorption cover can adsorb the first rubber ring and the second rubber ring.
[0007] Preferably, the sealed adsorption cover includes a hollow cover piece, which is inserted into the upper end of the chemical fermentation tank to the first rubber ring, and a vacuum chamber is fixedly installed on the top surface of the hollow cover piece. The lower end of the vacuum chamber is open and passes through the top surface of the hollow cover piece, and the inner wall of the vacuum chamber is connected to the inner wall of the hollow cover piece.
[0008] Preferably, a top cover is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the air extraction chamber, the top cover passes through the top surface of the air extraction chamber, a groove is arranged on the top surface of the top cover, and an opening is arranged at the bottom of the groove on the top surface of the top cover.
[0009] Preferably, a pull rod is inserted into the opening at the bottom of the groove on the top surface of the top cover, and the lower end of the pull rod passes through the opening of the top cover and extends to the inner wall of the air extraction chamber. A rubber sheet is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pull rod, and the rubber sheet is slidably installed on the inner wall of the air extraction chamber, and the outer edge of the rubber sheet is in close contact with the inner wall of the air extraction chamber.
[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is inserted into the upper end of the pull rod, the rotating shaft and the pull rod are perpendicular to each other, the rotating shaft passes through the pull rod, a paddle is sleeved on the upper end of the pull rod, both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the paddle, and the pull rod and the paddle are rotatably connected via the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the outer edge of the top surface of the hollow cover sheet is surrounded by air holes, the outer edge of the bottom surface of the hollow cover sheet is surrounded by air holes, and the side surface of the hollow cover sheet is also surrounded by air holes.
[0012] Preferably, the first rubber ring has an L-shaped cross section, is disposed below the annular groove of the chemical fermentation tank, and can wrap around the outer edges of the side and bottom surfaces of the hollow cover plate.
[0013] Preferably, the central circular hole of the annular cover plate can be sleeved on the outside of the air extraction chamber, and the bottom surface of the second rubber ring can wrap the outer edge of the top surface of the hollow cover plate.
[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that negative pressure is formed in the sealing adsorption cover to firmly adsorb the first rubber ring and the second rubber ring, so that the sealing adsorption cover is more tightly connected to the chemical fermentation tank, thereby achieving the effect of strengthening the sealing ability of the chemical fermentation tank, making the internal fermentation more stable, and ensuring the quality of the fermentation product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of a chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of opening a ring-shaped cover plate of a chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a sealed adsorption cover of a chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a sealed adsorption cover of a chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance provided by the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: a chemical fermentation tank 11, a first rubber ring 12, an annular cover plate 13, a second rubber ring 14, a handle 15, a hollow cover sheet 21, an air extraction chamber 22, a top cover 23, a pull rod 24, a paddle 25, a rotating shaft 26, an air hole 27, and a rubber sheet 28. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model includes a chemical fermentation tank 11 and an annular cover plate 13. The upper end of the inner wall of the chemical fermentation tank 11 is provided with an annular groove, and the inner wall of the chemical fermentation tank 11 is embedded with a first rubber ring 12. Handles 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the annular cover plate 13, and a second rubber ring 14 is fixedly bonded to the bottom surface of the annular cover plate 13. A sealing adsorption cover is inserted into the upper end of the chemical fermentation tank 11, and the annular cover plate 13 can be covered on top of the sealing adsorption cover, and the sealing adsorption cover can adsorb the first rubber ring 12 and the second rubber ring 14.
[0024] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the first rubber ring 12 and the second rubber ring 14 are both made of rubber, and the handle 15 is used to facilitate lifting the annular cover 13. The raw materials to be fermented are injected into the chemical fermentation tank 11, covered with a sealed adsorption cover, and then the annular cover 13 and the second rubber ring 14 are covered on top of the sealed adsorption cover. By forming a negative pressure in the sealed adsorption cover, the first rubber ring 12 and the second rubber ring 14 are firmly adsorbed, so that the sealed adsorption cover and the chemical fermentation tank 11 are more closely connected, so as to achieve the effect of strengthening the sealing ability of the chemical fermentation tank 11, making the internal fermentation more stable, and ensuring the quality of its fermented products.
[0025] Example 2
[0026] like Figure 3-Figure 5As shown, a chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance includes all the contents of Example 1. In addition, the sealed adsorption cover includes a hollow cover sheet 21, which is inserted from the upper end of the chemical fermentation tank 11 to the first rubber ring 12, and a vacuum chamber 22 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the hollow cover sheet 21. The lower end of the vacuum chamber 22 is open and passes through the top surface of the hollow cover sheet 21. The inner wall of the vacuum chamber 22 is connected to the inner wall of the hollow cover sheet 21, and the top surface of the vacuum chamber 22 is fixedly installed with a top cover 23. The top cover 23 passes through the top surface of the air extraction chamber 22, and a groove is provided on the top surface of the top cover 23. An opening is provided at the bottom of the groove on the top surface of the top cover 23. A pull rod 24 is inserted and installed in the opening at the bottom of the groove on the top surface of the top cover 23. The lower end of the pull rod 24 passes through the opening of the top cover 23 and extends to the inner wall of the air extraction chamber 22. A rubber sheet 28 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the pull rod 24. The rubber sheet 28 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the air extraction chamber 22, and the outer edge of the rubber sheet 28 is in close contact with the inner wall of the air extraction chamber 22.
[0027] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the hollow cover piece 21 is a hollow metal disc structure, the diameter of the hollow cover piece 21 is equal to the inner diameter of the chemical fermentation tank 11, and the diameter of the hollow cover piece 21 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first rubber ring 12. A vent is provided on the top surface of the vacuum chamber 22, which can balance the air pressure on the inner wall of the vacuum chamber 22 above the rubber sheet 28 when the rubber sheet 28 slides up and down. By pulling the pull rod 24 upward, the pull rod 24 drives the rubber sheet 28 to slide upward along the inner wall of the vacuum chamber 22, so as to achieve the effect of drawing the air in the hollow cover piece 21 into the vacuum chamber 22.
[0028] Example 3
[0029] like Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, a chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance includes all the contents of Example 2. In addition, a rotating shaft 26 is inserted into the upper end of the pull rod 24, and the rotating shaft 26 and the pull rod 24 are perpendicular to each other. The rotating shaft 26 passes through the pull rod 24, and a paddle 25 is sleeved on the upper end of the pull rod 24. Both ends of the rotating shaft 26 pass through the paddle 25. The pull rod 24 and the paddle 25 are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft 26, and the outer edge of the top surface of the hollow cover plate 21 is surrounded by air holes 27, the outer edge of the bottom surface of the hollow cover plate 21 is surrounded by air holes 27, and the side of the hollow cover plate 21 is also surrounded by air holes 27.
[0030] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the distances between the two vertical sides of the paddle 25 and the rotating shaft 26 are different. When the paddle 25 is rotated perpendicular to the top cover 23, the bottom surface of the paddle 25 is at a certain distance from the top cover 23. By rotating the paddle 25 to make it parallel to the top cover 23, the paddle 25 squeezes the top cover 23 and pries the pull rod 24, causing the pull rod 24 to slide upward.
[0031] Example 4
[0032] like Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance includes all the contents of Example 2. In addition, the cross-section of the first rubber ring 12 is L-shaped, and the first rubber ring 12 is arranged below the annular groove of the chemical fermentation tank 11. The first rubber ring 12 can wrap the outer edge of the side and bottom surface of the hollow cover plate 21, and the central circular hole of the annular cover plate 13 can be sleeved on the outside of the vacuum cabin 22. The bottom surface of the second rubber ring 14 can wrap the outer edge of the top surface of the hollow cover plate 21.
[0033] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the first rubber ring 12 and the second rubber ring 14 cover all the air holes 27 on the hollow cover sheet 21. Therefore, when the air in the hollow cover sheet 21 is sucked into the exhaust chamber 22, the external air cannot enter the hollow cover sheet 21 from the air holes 27, resulting in the formation of negative pressure in the hollow cover sheet 21. By forming the negative pressure hollow cover sheet 21, the effect of tightly adsorbing the surfaces of the first rubber ring 12 and the second rubber ring 14 on the air holes 27 is achieved.
[0034] The use process of the utility model is as follows: the technicians in this field inject the raw materials to be fermented into the chemical fermentation tank 11, then cover the hollow cover sheet 21 above the first rubber ring 12, then put the annular cover plate 13 and the second rubber ring 14 on the outside of the vacuum chamber 22 and cover the top surface of the hollow cover sheet 21, rotate the paddle 25 to make it parallel to the top cover 23, the paddle 25 squeezes the top cover 23 and pries the pull rod 24 to make the pull rod 24 slide upward, and the pull rod 24 drives the rubber sheet 28 along the inner wall of the vacuum chamber 22 Slide upward to draw the air in the hollow cover sheet 21 into the exhaust chamber 22. Since the first rubber ring 12 and the second rubber ring 14 cover all the air holes 27 on the hollow cover sheet 21, when the air in the hollow cover sheet 21 is drawn into the exhaust chamber 22, the external air cannot enter the hollow cover sheet 21 through the air holes 27, resulting in negative pressure in the hollow cover sheet 21. Through the hollow cover sheet 21 that forms negative pressure, the surfaces of the first rubber ring 12 and the second rubber ring 14 are tightly adsorbed on the air holes 27 to complete the sealing.
[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify the utility model by using the above technical solution or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solution of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.
Claims
1. A chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance, comprising a chemical fermentation tank (11) and an annular cover plate (13), wherein the upper end of the inner wall of the chemical fermentation tank (11) is provided with an annular groove, a first rubber ring (12) is embedded and installed in the inner wall of the chemical fermentation tank (11), handles (15) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the annular cover plate (13), and a second rubber ring (14) is fixedly bonded to the bottom surface of the annular cover plate (13), characterized in that: A sealing adsorption cover is inserted into the upper end of the chemical fermentation tank (11), the annular cover plate (13) can cover the sealing adsorption cover, and the sealing adsorption cover can adsorb the first rubber ring (12) and the second rubber ring (14).
2. A chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealed adsorption cover comprises a hollow cover sheet (21), the hollow cover sheet (21) is inserted into the upper end of the chemical fermentation tank (11) to the first rubber ring (12), an exhaust chamber (22) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the hollow cover sheet (21), the lower end of the exhaust chamber (22) is open and passes through the top surface of the hollow cover sheet (21), and the inner wall of the exhaust chamber (22) is connected to the inner wall of the hollow cover sheet (21).
3. A chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top cover (23) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the air extraction chamber (22); the top cover (23) penetrates the top surface of the air extraction chamber (22); a groove is provided on the top surface of the top cover (23); and an opening is provided at the bottom of the groove on the top surface of the top cover (23).
4. A chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pull rod (24) is inserted into the opening at the bottom of the groove on the top surface of the top cover (23), and the lower end of the pull rod (24) passes through the opening of the top cover (23) and extends to the inner wall of the exhaust chamber (22). A rubber sheet (28) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pull rod (24), and the rubber sheet (28) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the exhaust chamber (22), and the outer edge of the rubber sheet (28) is in close contact with the inner wall of the exhaust chamber (22).
5. A chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (26) is inserted into the upper end of the pull rod (24), the rotating shaft (26) and the pull rod (24) are perpendicular to each other, the rotating shaft (26) passes through the pull rod (24), a paddle (25) is sleeved on the upper end of the pull rod (24), both ends of the rotating shaft (26) pass through the paddle (25), and the pull rod (24) and the paddle (25) are rotatably connected via the rotating shaft (26).
6. A chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer edge of the top surface of the hollow cover sheet (21) is surrounded by air holes (27), the outer edge of the bottom surface of the hollow cover sheet (21) is surrounded by air holes (27), and the side surface of the hollow cover sheet (21) is also surrounded by air holes (27).
7. A chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first rubber ring (12) has an L-shaped cross section. The first rubber ring (12) is arranged below the annular groove of the chemical fermentation tank (11). The first rubber ring (12) can wrap around the outer edge of the side and bottom surface of the hollow cover plate (21).
8. A chemical fermentation tank with good sealing performance according to claim 6, characterized in that: The central circular hole of the annular cover plate (13) can be sleeved on the outside of the air extraction chamber (22), and the bottom surface of the second rubber ring (14) can wrap around the outer edge of the top surface of the hollow cover plate (21).