Material storage device for solid solution of pipe fittings
By designing the storage device of the V-shaped storage box and push plate, the automatic stacking and clamping of pipe fittings is realized, solving the problems of scalds and stacking in solid solution treatment, and improving operational efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421092848.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
In the solid solution treatment process of stainless steel pipe fittings, in the prior art, the use of artificial clamps for solid solution treatment is likely to cause scalding, and the stacking of pipe fittings leads to low clamping efficiency and inconvenience.
A storage device including a V-shaped storage box and a push plate is designed. The pipe fittings are detected by infrared sensors to fall into the storage tank and the push plate movement is controlled by telescopic parts, so that the pipe fittings are automatically pushed into the placement box, which is convenient for operators to clamp. Hold and handle.
It improves the stacking and clamping efficiency of pipe fittings, avoids the risk of scalding during manual operation, simplifies the operation process, and solves the problems of messy stacking of pipe fittings and inconvenient clamping.
Smart Images
Figure CN222250879U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe fitting storage, in particular to a material storage device used for solid solution of pipe fittings. Background Art
[0002] Solution treatment refers to a heat treatment process in which the alloy is heated to a high temperature austenite zone and kept warm, so that the excess phase is fully dissolved into the solid solution and then rapidly cooled to obtain a supersaturated solid solution. In the processing of stainless steel pipe fittings, it is necessary to perform solution treatment on them to eliminate the stress generated during the processing of the pipe fittings and restore the crystal structure.
[0003] Regarding the solution treatment in the solution furnace used in the prior art, there is still manual solution treatment of pipe fittings, that is, the operator holds the pipe fitting with the help of a clamp and uses a high-frequency coil to perform solution treatment on the pipe fitting. The clamp used can be a clamp to clamp the pipe fitting from the outside; it can also be inserted into the inside of the pipe fitting to clamp the pipe fitting from the inside. Regardless of the fixing method used, after the pipe fitting is heated, the clamp will also be heated. In the process of manually fixing the pipe fitting and the clamp, burns may occur; if the pipe fitting is framed, the efficiency of clamping is low and the clamping is inconvenient due to the messy stacking of the pipe fittings. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a material storage device for solid solution of pipe fittings, which solves the problem in the prior art that the pipe fittings are messily stacked and are inconvenient to be clamped by a clamp.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a storage device for solid solution of pipe fittings, comprising a storage box with a V-shaped cross-section, a push plate is arranged through an inclined plate on one side of the storage box, the plate surface of the push plate is fitted with the inclined surface of the inclined plate on the other side of the storage box, and reciprocates along the inclined surface of the storage box, a placement box is arranged on one side of the storage box, and a guide plate is obliquely arranged between the placement box and the storage box, so that the push plate pushes the pipe fittings to the top of the storage box and drops them into the placement box through the guide plate.
[0007] Preferably, the cross section of the push plate is in a "┌" shape, wherein the vertical plate contacts the inclined surface of the storage box, and the horizontal plate passes through another inclined plate of the storage box and reciprocates between the inclined plates.
[0008] Preferably, a telescopic member is provided on the inclined plate of the storage box through which the push plate passes, the output end of the telescopic member passes through the inclined plate and is connected to the vertical plate of the push plate, and the telescopic member is located below the horizontal plate of the push plate.
[0009] Preferably, baffles are provided at both ends of the vertical plate of the push plate, the baffles are flush with the bottom of the vertical plate of the push plate and contact with the inclined plate of the storage box, and a receiving groove for receiving the pipe fittings is formed between the baffles and the vertical plate of the push plate.
[0010] Preferably, an infrared sensor is provided on the baffle.
[0011] Preferably, the baffle is triangular in shape.
[0012] Preferably, the side panels of the placement box are hinged, and a buffer plate is connected to the side panels of the placement box corresponding to the guide plate through an elastic member, and the top of the buffer plate is inclined toward the side panel.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of limit strips are arranged in parallel on the inner bottom of the placement box, and the setting direction of the limit strips is the same as that of the buffer plate.
[0014] Preferably, a rubber pad is provided on the surface of the guide plate close to the bottom thereof.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model stores pipe fittings by providing a V-shaped storage box, a retractable pushing plate is provided on the inner wall of the storage box, baffles are provided at both ends of the vertical plate of the pushing plate, so that a receiving groove for receiving the pipe fittings is formed between the baffle and the vertical plate, and at the same time, an infrared sensor is provided on the baffle to detect whether the pipe fittings fall into the receiving groove. If the pipe fittings do not fall into the receiving groove, the pushing plate can be controlled to continue to move toward the bottom of the storage box until the pipe fittings fall into the receiving groove; then the pushing plate is controlled to move the pipe fittings toward the top of the storage box until the pipe fittings fall into the placement box for the operator to take. The whole operation process is simple and convenient, which solves the problem that the pipe fittings in the prior art are cluttered and inconvenient to be clamped by the clamp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is the internal structure diagram of the storage box;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the connection diagram of the stripper plate and the telescopic part;
[0020] In the figure: a storage box 1, a push plate 2, a placement box 3, a guide plate 4, a telescopic member 5, a baffle 6, an infrared sensor 7, a buffer plate 8, and a limit strip 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Unless otherwise specified, the technical means used in the embodiments are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.
[0023] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model discloses a storage device for solid solution of pipe fittings, including a storage box 1 with a V-shaped cross section, so that the pipe fittings can roll to the bottom of the storage box under the action of two inclined plates of the storage box. A push plate 2 is arranged through the inclined plate on one side of the storage box 1, that is, one end of the push plate extends out of the inclined plate on one side of the storage box to meet the movement length of the push plate, that is, the push plate is arranged through one of the inclined plates of the storage box, and is arranged away from the inclined plate so that the push plate can move on the inclined plate. The plate surface of the push plate 2 fits the inclined surface of the inclined plate on the other side of the storage box 1, and reciprocates along the inclined surface of the storage box 1, that is, the push plate is parallel to and in contact with the other inclined plate of the storage box. A placement box 3 is arranged on one side of the storage box 1, and a guide plate 4 is arranged obliquely between the placement box 3 and the storage box 1, so that the push plate 2 pushes the pipe fittings to the top of the storage box 1 and drops into the placement box 3 through the guide plate 4. It should be noted that the guide plate is inclined from the storage box toward the placement box, and mainly plays a guiding role, so that the pipes pushed to the top of the storage box by the push plate roll into the placement box through the guide plate, and the operator clamps the pipes in the placement box. During use, the speed of the pipes falling into the placement box can be controlled by controlling the movement speed of the push plate, so as to adapt to the operating speed of the operator and avoid a large number of pipes piling up in the placement box, which makes it inconvenient to clamp the pipes.
[0024] Further, in order to facilitate the installation of the telescopic member, the cross section of the push plate 2 is in the shape of "┌", referring to Figure 3 As shown, the vertical plate contacts the inclined surface of the storage box 1, and the horizontal plate passes through another inclined plate of the storage box 1 and reciprocates between the inclined plates. A further preferred solution is that a telescopic member 5 is provided on the inclined plate of the storage box 1 through which the push plate 2 passes, and the output end of the telescopic member 5 passes through the inclined plate and is connected to the vertical plate of the push plate 2, and the telescopic member 5 is located below the horizontal plate of the push plate 2. It should be noted that the telescopic member includes but is not limited to an electric push rod, a hydraulic push rod, and a cylinder, and the output end thereof passes through the inclined plate of the storage box below the horizontal plate and is fixed to the vertical plate of the push plate, while the cylinder body of the telescopic member is fixed to the inclined plate through which the horizontal plate of the push plate passes, and is located below the horizontal plate.
[0025] Furthermore, baffles 6 are provided at both ends of the vertical plates of the push plate 2, and the baffles 6 are flush with the bottom of the vertical plates of the push plate 2 and contact the inclined plate of the storage box 1, and a receiving groove for receiving pipe fittings is formed between the baffles 6 and the vertical plates of the push plate 2. The baffles 6 are preferably triangular in shape to control the number of pipe fittings in the receiving groove and prevent excessive pipe fittings from accumulating in the receiving groove.
[0026] Furthermore, in order to push the pipe into the placement box every time the telescopic member moves, an infrared sensor 7 is arranged on the baffle 6, that is, a receiver is installed on one baffle and a transmitter is installed on the other baffle, and they are arranged accordingly to identify whether the pipe falls into the receiving groove.
[0027] Furthermore, in order to adapt to different operating positions of the operator, the side panels of the placement box 3 are hinged. The placement box has three side panels, all of which are hinged. The side panels can be lowered as needed (operator's operating habits, type of fixture and usage). The side panels of the placement box 3 corresponding to the guide plate 4 are connected with a buffer plate 8 through an elastic member, and the top of the buffer plate 8 is tilted toward the side panel. It should be noted that the elastic member includes but is not limited to a spring, and the setting of the buffer plate can prevent the pipe fittings from directly hitting the side panel. Instead, under the action of the buffer plate, the impact force of the pipe fittings on the buffer plate is weakened, thereby avoiding damage to the outer wall of the pipe fittings.
[0028] Furthermore, a plurality of limit bars 9 are arranged in parallel on the inner bottom of the placement box 3, and the setting direction of the limit bars 9 is the same as that of the buffer plate 8. The setting of the limit bars can prevent the pipe fittings from rolling in the placement box after falling into the placement box, and the setting of the limit bars can limit the pipe fittings to a certain extent, making it easier for operators to clamp the pipe fittings. At the same time, a rubber pad 10 is arranged on the plate surface of the guide plate 4 near its bottom to reduce the impact of the pipe fittings on the guide plate and protect the pipe fittings.
[0029] When using the utility model, the telescopic part is started as needed to move the push plate toward the bottom of the storage box until the infrared sensor detects that there are pipe fittings in the receiving groove. Then, the telescopic part is controlled to move the push plate toward the top of the storage box, that is, to push the pipe fittings toward the top of the storage box until the pipe fittings fall into the placement box through the guide plate. At this time, the operator directly operates the clamp to clamp the pipe fittings for solution treatment without manually taking the pipe fittings. During the solution treatment process, the telescopic part can be started again to push the pipe fittings into the placement box, or the telescopic part can be started again after the fixed treatment is completed. The operation can be performed as needed. The activation of the telescopic part can be achieved by a control button set on the outer wall of the storage box or the placement box, so that the operator can start the telescopic part by himself.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material storage device for solid solution of pipe fittings, characterized in that: The invention comprises a storage box (1) having a V-shaped cross section, wherein a push plate (2) is provided through an inclined plate on one side of the storage box (1), the plate surface of the push plate (2) is in contact with the inclined surface of the inclined plate on the other side of the storage box (1), and reciprocates along the inclined surface of the storage box (1), a placement box (3) is provided on one side of the storage box (1), and a guide plate (4) is provided obliquely between the placement box (3) and the storage box (1), so that the push plate (2) pushes the pipe fittings to the top of the storage box (1) and drops them into the placement box (3) through the guide plate (4).
2. A material storage device for solid solution of pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (2) has a cross-section in the shape of a "┌", wherein the vertical plate contacts the inclined surface of the storage box (1), and the horizontal plate passes through another inclined plate of the storage box (1) and reciprocates between the inclined plates.
3. A material storage device for solid solution of pipe fittings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic member (5) is provided on the inclined plate of the storage box (1) through which the push plate (2) passes, and the output end of the telescopic member (5) passes through the inclined plate and is connected to the vertical plate of the push plate (2), and the telescopic member (5) is located below the horizontal plate of the push plate (2).
4. A material storage device for solid solution of pipe fittings according to claim 2, characterized in that: Baffles (6) are correspondingly provided at both ends of the vertical plate of the push plate (2); the baffles (6) are flush with the bottom of the vertical plate of the push plate (2) and are in contact with the inclined plate of the storage box (1); and a receiving groove for receiving the pipe fittings is formed between the baffles (6) and the vertical plate of the push plate (2).
5. A material storage device for solid solution of pipe fittings according to claim 4, characterized in that: An infrared sensor (7) is provided on the baffle (6).
6. A material storage device for solid solution of pipe fittings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle (6) is triangular in shape.
7. A material storage device for solid solution of pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side panels of the placement box (3) are hingedly arranged, and a buffer plate (8) is connected to the side panels of the placement box (3) corresponding to the guide plate (4) via an elastic member, and the top of the buffer plate (8) is inclined toward the side panel.
8. A material storage device for solid solution of pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limit strips (9) are arranged in parallel on the inner bottom of the placement box (3), and the arrangement direction of the limit strips (9) is the same as that of the buffer plate (8).
9. A material storage device for solid solution of pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (10) is provided on the surface of the guide plate (4) close to the bottom thereof.