Component for electrolytic copper

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic copper, and discloses a component for electrolytic copper, which comprises an electrolytic bath and a collecting tank fixed on the surface of the electrolytic bath, a collecting box is inserted in the collecting tank, the electrolytic copper can be collected and stored through the collecting box, and a handle is fixed on the surface of the collecting box. The collecting box can be pulled out from the interior of the collecting tank by pulling the handle, and a plurality of groups of supporting legs are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the electrolytic tank; by arranging a push plate and a first spring, when electrolytic copper on the surface of a polar plate needs to be stripped, the first spring pushes the push plate to move, so that the slotted surface of the push plate is in contact with the electrolytic copper on the surface of the polar plate, and certain pressure is applied to the electrolytic copper, so that the push plate pushes the electrolytic copper and peels off the electrolytic copper from the surface of the polar plate; due to the fact that the multiple sets of open grooves are formed in the bottom of the push plate, electrolytic copper on the surfaces of the multiple sets of polar plates can be peeled off when the push plate moves, and the production efficiency is relatively high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic copper, in particular to a component for electrolytic copper. Background Art

[0002] The crude copper (containing 99% copper) is pre-made into thick plates as anodes, and pure copper is made into thin sheets as cathodes. A mixture of sulfuric acid and copper sulfate is used as the electrolyte. After power is applied, copper dissolves from the anode into copper ions (Cu) and moves to the cathode. After reaching the cathode, it obtains electrons and precipitates pure copper (also called electrolytic copper) at the cathode. Impurities in the crude copper, such as iron and zinc that are more active than copper, will dissolve into ions (Zn and Fe) along with the copper. Since these ions are less likely to precipitate than copper ions, the precipitation of these ions on the cathode can be avoided by properly adjusting the potential difference during electrolysis. Impurities that are less active than copper, such as gold and silver, are deposited at the bottom of the electrolytic cell. The copper plates produced in this way are called "electrolytic copper" and are of extremely high quality and can be used to make electrical products.

[0003] At present, some electrolytic copper production equipment requires personnel to remove the electrode from the electrolyte after a certain thickness of electrolytic copper is deposited on the surface of the electrode plate, and peel the electrolytic copper from the surface of the electrode plate by special tools, so as to ensure that the electrode plate can continue to contact with the electrolyte and continue to deposit electrolytic copper. However, this method can only process one group of electrode plates at a time, and the production efficiency is relatively low. For this reason, we propose an electrolytic copper component to solve or improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a component for electrolytic copper, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes an electrolytic cell, a collecting tank fixed on the surface of the electrolytic cell, a supporting foot fixed to the bottom of the electrolytic cell, a mounting plate arranged on one side of the top of the electrolytic cell, a first spring fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate, a push plate fixed to the bottom of the first spring, a limit block inserted into the interior of the electrolytic cell, and a second spring fixed to the surface of the limit block.

[0006] Furthermore, a slot is provided at the bottom of the push plate, the electrode plate is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate and passes through the slot provided at the bottom of the push plate, and the gap between the inner surface of the slot of the push plate and the surface of the electrode plate is relatively small.

[0007] Furthermore, a mounting block is fixed on the surface of the electrolytic cell, a slide groove is provided inside the mounting block, and two groups of mounting blocks are symmetrically fixed on the two side surfaces of the electrolytic cell.

[0008] Furthermore, a driving motor is fixed on the surface of the mounting block, a threaded rod is fixed on the top end of the output shaft of the driving motor, and the threaded rod is located inside the mounting block.

[0009] Furthermore, the support frame is slidably installed inside the mounting block through a slider, the threaded rod passes through the inside of the support frame and is threadedly connected to the support frame, the movable pull plate is fixed to the surface of the limit block through a connecting plate, and the connecting plate passes through the inside of the mounting plate and is slidably connected to the mounting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the top of the support frame, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the interior of the support frame and is fixed to the top of the mounting plate, and a collection box is inserted into the interior of the collection tank.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by arranging the push plate and the first spring, when it is necessary to peel off the electrolytic copper on the surface of the electrode plate, the push plate can be pushed to move by the first spring so that the grooved surface of the push plate contacts the electrolytic copper on the surface of the electrode plate and applies a certain pressure thereto, so that the push plate pushes the electrolytic copper and peels it off from the surface of the electrode plate; since a plurality of groups of grooves are arranged at the bottom of the push plate, the electrolytic copper on the surfaces of a plurality of groups of electrode plates can be peeled off when the push plate moves, and the production efficiency is relatively high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first spring structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second spring structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. electrolytic cell; 2. collecting tank; 3. collecting box; 4. supporting foot; 5. driving motor; 6. mounting block; 7. hydraulic cylinder; 8. supporting frame; 9. mounting plate; 10. electrode plate; 11. moving pull plate; 12. pushing plate; 13. limiting block; 14. threaded rod; 15. first spring; 16. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-5 , including an electrolytic cell 1, a collecting cell 2 fixed on the surface of the electrolytic cell 1, a collecting box 3 is inserted inside the collecting cell 2, electrolytic copper can be collected and stored through the collecting box 3, a handle is fixed on the surface of the collecting box 3, and the collecting box 3 can be pulled out from the inside of the collecting cell 2 by pulling the handle, and a supporting foot 4 is fixed to the bottom of the electrolytic cell 1, and a plurality of supporting feet 4 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the electrolytic cell 1, and the plurality of supporting feet 4 are used to support the device body and ensure the stability of the device during operation, a mounting plate 9 is arranged on one side of the top of the electrolytic cell 1, a first spring 15 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 9, and a push plate 12 is fixed to the bottom of the first spring 15, and the push plate 12 squeezes the first spring 15 when it moves. The first spring 15 is deformed. When there is no external force interference, the first spring 15 will push the push plate 12 to move. The first spring 15 is symmetrically fixed in several groups at the bottom of the mounting plate 9. The bottom of the push plate 12 is provided with a slot. The slot is provided in several groups at the bottom of the push plate 12. The electrode 10 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 9 and the electrode 10 passes through the inside of the slot provided at the bottom of the push plate 12. The number of the electrode 10 is the same as the number of the slots of the push plate 12. The gap between the inner surface of the slot of the push plate 12 and the surface of the electrode 10 is relatively small. When the electrolytic copper is precipitated on the surface of the electrode plate 10 and accumulates a certain thickness, the push plate 12 moves to contact the surface of the electrolytic copper and exerts a certain pressure on it, so that the push plate 12 The electrolytic copper is pushed and peeled off from the surface of the electrode plate 10. The limit block 13 is inserted into the inside of the electrolytic cell 1. The bottom side of the limit block 13 is clamped with the surface of the push plate 12. The position of the push plate 12 can be limited by the limit block 13 to prevent the push plate 12 from moving toward the side close to the electrolytic cell 1. Several groups of limit blocks 13 are symmetrically inserted inside the electrolytic cell 1. The movable pull plate 11 is fixed to the surface of the limit block 13 through the connecting plate. One group of movable pull plates 11 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of limit blocks 13 at the same time. When the movable pull plate 11 moves, it will drive the fixed limit block 13 to move. When the limit block 13 moves, the bottom side will be separated from the clamping connection with the push plate 12, so that the limit block 13 will no longer push the push plate 12. The position of the plate 12 is limited so that the first spring 15 can push the push plate 12 to move toward the side close to the electrolytic cell 1. The connecting plate passes through the interior of the mounting plate 9 and is slidably connected to the mounting plate 9. The second spring 16 is fixed to the surface of the limit block 13. One end of the second spring 16 is fixed to the surface of the limit block 13, and the other end is fixed to the inner surface of the electrolytic cell 1. When the limit block 13 moves, the second spring 16 is squeezed to deform the second spring 16. When there is no external force interference, the second spring 16 will push the limit block 13 to move. A limit rod is fixed inside the electrolytic cell 1, the limit rod passes through the interior of the limit block 13 and is slidably connected to the limit block 13, and the second spring 16 is sleeved on the surface of the limit rod.

[0020] A mounting block 6 is fixed on the surface of the electrolytic cell 1, and a slide groove is provided inside the mounting block 6. Two groups of mounting blocks 6 are symmetrically fixed on the two side surfaces of the electrolytic cell 1. A driving motor 5 is fixed on the surface of the mounting block 6. A threaded rod 14 is fixed on the top of the output shaft of the driving motor 5. The driving motor 5 can drive the threaded rod 14 fixed on the top of the output shaft to rotate. The threaded rod 14 is located inside the mounting block 6. The threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 6 through a bearing. The support frame 8 is slidably installed inside the mounting block 6 through a slider. The threaded rod 14 passes through the inside of the support frame 8 and is threadedly connected to the support frame 8. When the threaded rod 14 rotates, it will drive the threaded support frame 8 to move. A hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed on the top of the support frame 8. When the support frame 8 moves, it will drive the fixed hydraulic cylinder 7 to move. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 7 passes through the inside of the support frame 8 and is fixed to the top of the mounting plate 9. The hydraulic cylinder 7 can drive the mounting plate 9 fixed on the top of the output shaft to move.

[0021] Working principle: when electrolytic copper needs to be produced, electrolyte needs to be injected into the electrolytic cell 1 first. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the mounting plate 9 to move and the mounting plate 9 drives the fixed electrode 10 to move, so that the electrode 10 is inserted into the electrolytic cell 1 and the bottom of the electrode 10 is immersed in the electrolyte. At this time, power is turned on to make the electrolytic copper precipitate on the surface of the electrode 10. When a certain thickness of electrolytic copper is precipitated on the surface of the electrode 10, the mounting plate 9 can be driven by the hydraulic cylinder 7 to move, so that the mounting plate 9 drives the electrode 10 to move, and the electrode 10 is removed from the inside of the electrolytic cell 1. At this time, the driving motor 5 will drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 14 drives the threaded support frame 8 to move, so that the support frame 8 drives the hydraulic cylinder 7 to move, so that the hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the mounting plate 9 and the electrode 10 to move to the top of the collecting tank 2. Because of one side, at this time, pull The moving pull plate 11 can drive the fixed limit block 13 to move. When the limit block 13 moves, the bottom side will be disengaged from the clamping connection with the push plate 12, so that the limit block 13 no longer limits the position of the push plate 12. At this time, the first spring 15 will push the push plate 12 to move so that the grooved surface of the push plate 12 contacts the electrolytic copper on the surface of the electrode plate 10 and applies a certain pressure to it through the first spring 15, so that the push plate 12 pushes the electrolytic copper and peels it off the surface of the electrode plate 10. Because several groups of grooves are provided at the bottom of the push plate 12, several groups of electrolytic copper on the surface of the electrode plate 10 can be peeled off when the push plate 12 moves, and the production efficiency is relatively high. After being peeled off from the surface of the electrode plate 10, the electrolytic copper will fall into the collection box 3 inserted in the collecting tank 2, so that it is convenient for personnel to carry it uniformly after collecting a certain amount of electrolytic copper.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A component for electrolytic copper, characterized in that: It comprises an electrolytic cell (1), a collecting tank (2) fixed on the surface of the electrolytic cell (1), and a supporting foot (4) fixed on the bottom of the electrolytic cell (1); A mounting plate (9), the mounting plate (9) being arranged on one side of the top of the electrolytic cell (1); A first spring (15), the first spring (15) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate (9); A push plate (12), the push plate (12) is fixed to the bottom of the first spring (15); A limit block (13), the limit block (13) is inserted into the interior of the electrolytic cell (1); The second spring (16) is fixed on the surface of the limiting block (13).

2. The component for electrolytic copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the push plate (12) is provided with a slot, the electrode plate (10) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate (9) and the electrode plate (10) passes through the inside of the slot provided at the bottom of the push plate (12), and the gap between the inner surface of the slot of the push plate (12) and the surface of the electrode plate (10) is relatively small.

3. The component for electrolytic copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block (6) is fixed on the surface of the electrolytic cell (1), a slide groove is provided inside the mounting block (6), and two groups of mounting blocks (6) are symmetrically fixed on the two side surfaces of the electrolytic cell (1).

4. The component for electrolytic copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (5) is fixed on the surface of the mounting block (6); a threaded rod (14) is fixed on the top end of the output shaft of the driving motor (5); and the threaded rod (14) is located inside the mounting block (6).

5. The component for electrolytic copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (8) is slidably installed inside the mounting block (6) through a slider, the threaded rod (14) passes through the inside of the support frame (8) and is threadedly connected to the support frame (8), the movable pull plate (11) is fixed to the surface of the limit block (13) through a connecting plate, and the connecting plate passes through the inside of the mounting plate (9) and is slidably connected to the mounting plate (9).

6. The component for electrolytic copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixed on the top of the support frame (8); an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (7) passes through the interior of the support frame (8) and is fixed to the top of the mounting plate (9); and a collection box (3) is inserted into the interior of the collection tank (2).

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