Cotton opener

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of textile equipment, and particularly relates to a cotton slitter which comprises a front bin, the outer wall of the front bin is fixedly connected with a rear bin, the top of the rear bin is fixedly connected with an upper cotton storage box, the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box is provided with a dredging structure, the dredging structure comprises an output motor, and the output motor is arranged on the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box. And the output end of the output motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pushing rod. According to the cotton slitter, the output motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the pushing rod rotates synchronously, the rotating pushing rod extrudes the stress block, the stress block moves, then the knocking block is driven to knock the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box, raw materials are prevented from staying on the inner wall of the upper cotton storage box, and stable feeding work of the device is facilitated; the operation stability of the device is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a cotton opener. Background Art

[0002] The cotton opener is an important equipment specially used for cotton processing. Its main function is to loosen the compressed raw cotton into smaller cotton blocks or bundles for subsequent mixing, impurity removal and processing. The working principle of the cotton opener is to effectively separate the fibers in the cotton bolls through the internal rollers and needles.

[0003] The current cotton opener is prone to blockage of raw materials during the feeding process, which requires shutdown for unblocking, reduces the stability of the device operation, and affects work efficiency. In view of this, we propose a cotton opener. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cotton opener which can solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the cotton opener proposed by the utility model comprises a front bin, the outer wall of the front bin is fixedly connected to the rear bin, the top of the rear bin is fixedly connected to the upper cotton storage box, the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box is provided with a dredging structure, and the dredging structure comprises:

[0006] An output motor is provided on the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box;

[0007] A rotating shaft, the output end of the output motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft;

[0008] A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a push rod, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a support frame, the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box is fixed to a connecting rod, the support frame is cross-shaped, and the support frame is inserted into the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, a force block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a return spring is welded to the outer wall of the force block, and the end of the return spring away from the outer wall of the support frame is welded to the outer wall of the support frame. Multiple groups of limiting nuts are provided, the support frame is fixed by the limiting nuts, and the force block is conveniently reset by the return spring.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the force-bearing block is slidably connected with a knocking block, and the outer wall of the knocking block is welded with a buffer spring, and the end of the buffer spring away from the knocking block is welded to the inner wall of the force-bearing block. The knocking block is moved by the movement of the force-bearing block, so that the knocking block knocks on the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box to prevent the raw material from staying on the inner wall of the upper cotton storage box.

[0012] Preferably, a dust suction port is provided on the upper cotton storage box, the inner wall of the rear warehouse is rotatably connected to a feeding roller, the outer wall of the rear warehouse is fixedly connected to a ladder, two groups of feeding rollers are provided, and the raw materials are transported between the two groups of feeding rollers by a rotating rotating plate, so that the raw materials can enter the rear warehouse conveniently.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the rear bin is provided with a conveying curtain, the inner wall of the front bin is provided with a five-roller beater, the top of the front bin is fixedly connected with a vertical fan, the vertical fan is provided with an output port, and the raw materials in the rear bin are conveniently conveyed to the front bin through the conveying curtain, and the cotton is opened by the five-roller beater.

[0014] The utility model provides a cotton opener having the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The cotton opener drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the output motor, so that the push rod rotates synchronously. The rotating push rod squeezes the force block, causing the force block to move, and then drives the knocking block to knock on the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box, thereby preventing the raw materials from staying on the inner wall of the upper cotton storage box, facilitating the stable loading of the device, ensuring the stability of the operation of the device, and improving work efficiency.

[0016] (2) The cotton opener can conveniently transport the raw materials from the rear bin to the front bin through the conveying curtain. In the front bin, the raw materials will be opened by the five-roller beater. After opening, the raw materials can be discharged by the vertical fan and discharged from the output port, which is convenient for the staff to collect them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the rotating plate and a schematic diagram of the push rod structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the front.

[0022] Explanation of the accompanying numbers: 1. Front bin; 2. Rear bin; 3. Upper cotton storage box; 4. Dredging structure; 41. Output motor; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Rotating plate; 44. Push rod; 45. Support frame; 46. Force block; 47. Reset spring; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Limit nut; 7. Knocking block; 8. Buffer spring; 9. Dust suction port; 10. Feeding roller; 11. Ladder; 12. Conveying curtain; 13. Five-roller beater; 14. Vertical fan; 15. Output port.

[0023] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model proposes a cotton opening machine, including a front bin 1, the outer wall of the front bin 1 is fixedly connected to a rear bin 2, the top of the rear bin 2 is fixedly connected to an upper cotton storage box 3, the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box 3 is provided with a dredging structure 4, the dredging structure 4 includes an output motor 41, the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box 3 is provided with an output motor 41, the output end of the output motor 41 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 42, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 43, the rotating shaft 42 is driven to rotate by the output motor 41, and the rotating plate 43 is rotated, and the raw materials are conveniently brought to the top of the feeding roller 10 through the rotating plate 43.

[0026] In the present invention, in order to prevent the raw materials from staying inside the upper cotton storage box 3, a push rod 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 42, and a support frame 45 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 42. A connecting rod 5 is fixed to the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box 3. The support frame 45 is cross-shaped, and the support frame 45 is inserted into the outer wall of the connecting rod 5. The outer wall of the connecting rod 5 is threadedly connected with a limiting nut 6. The inner wall of the support frame 45 is slidably connected with a force block 46. The outer wall of the force block 46 is welded with a reset spring 47, and the end of the reset spring 47 away from the reset spring is welded. On the outer wall of the support frame 45, there are multiple groups of limit nuts 6, and the support frame 45 is fixed by the limit nuts 6. The force block 46 is easily reset by the reset spring 47. The inner wall of the force block 46 is slidably connected with a knocking block 7, and the outer wall of the knocking block 7 is welded with a buffer spring 8. The end of the buffer spring 8 away from the knocking block 7 is welded to the inner wall of the force block 46. The movement of the force block 46 drives the knocking block 7 to move, so that the knocking block 7 knocks on the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box 3 to prevent the raw materials from staying on the inner wall of the upper cotton storage box 3.

[0027] Furthermore, a dust suction port 9 is provided on the upper cotton storage box 3, a feeding roller 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear warehouse 2, a ladder 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear warehouse 2, two groups of feeding rollers 10 are provided, and the raw materials are transported between the two groups of feeding rollers 10 through the rotating rotating plate 43, so that the raw materials can enter the rear warehouse 2 conveniently, and the staff can climb to the top of the rear warehouse 2 conveniently through the ladder 11, so as to adjust the dredging structure 4 conveniently, a conveying curtain 12 is provided on the inner wall of the rear warehouse 2, a five-roller beater 13 is provided on the inner wall of the front warehouse 1, a vertical fan 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the front warehouse 1, and an output port 15 is provided on the vertical fan 14, so that the raw materials in the rear warehouse 2 can be conveniently transported to the front warehouse 1 through the conveying curtain 12, and the cotton is opened by the five-roller beater 13.

[0028] When in use, the output motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, so that the pushing rod 44 rotates synchronously, and the rotating pushing rod 44 will squeeze the force block 46 to move the force block 46, thereby driving the knocking block 7 to knock on the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box 3, so as to prevent the raw materials from staying on the inner wall of the upper cotton storage box 3, so as to facilitate the stable loading of the device and improve the stability of the operation of the device. The raw materials in the rear warehouse 2 can be conveniently transported to the front warehouse 1 through the conveying curtain 12. The raw materials in the front warehouse 1 will be opened by the five-roller beater 13. The opened raw materials can be discharged by the vertical fan 14 and discharged from the output port 15, so as to facilitate the collection work of the staff.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cotton opener, comprising a front bin (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the front bin (1) is fixedly connected to the rear bin (2), the top of the rear bin (2) is fixedly connected to the upper cotton storage box (3), the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box (3) is provided with a dredging structure (4), and the dredging structure (4) comprises: An output motor (41), the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box (3) is provided with an output motor (41); A rotating shaft (42), the output end of the output motor (41) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (42); A rotating plate (43), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (43).

2. A cotton opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a push rod (44), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected to a support frame (45), and the outer wall of the upper cotton storage box (3) is fixed to a connecting rod (5).

3. A cotton opener according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit nut (6) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (5); a force block (46) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (45); a return spring (47) is welded to the outer wall of the force block (46); and the end of the return spring (47) away from the outer wall is welded to the outer wall of the support frame (45).

4. A cotton opener according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the force-bearing block (46) is slidably connected with a knocking block (7), the outer wall of the knocking block (7) is welded with a buffer spring (8), and one end of the buffer spring (8) away from the knocking block (7) is welded to the inner wall of the force-bearing block (46).

5. A cotton opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cotton storage box (3) is provided with a dust suction port (9), the inner wall of the rear bin (2) is rotatably connected to a feeding roller (10), and the outer wall of the rear bin (2) is fixedly connected to a ladder (11).

6. A cotton opener according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rear bin (2) is provided with a conveying curtain (12), the inner wall of the front bin (1) is provided with a five-roller beater (13), the top of the front bin (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical fan (14), and the vertical fan (14) is provided with an output port (15).

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