UD cloth automatic cutting device

By introducing buffer components and limiting plates into the UD cloth automatic cutting device, the problem of low cutting accuracy in the prior art is solved, and higher cutting accuracy and stability are achieved.

CN222251467UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27YONGKANG LONGKUI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420983928.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing UD cloth cutting device lacks a limit structure during the cutting process, which leads to the UD cloth being prone to wrinkles, affecting the cutting accuracy.

Method used

An automatic UD cloth cutting device is designed to ensure the limit of UD cloth on both sides of the cutting tool by introducing buffer components and limiting plates into the cutting tool, and the precise reduction of the cutting tool is achieved by using electric cylinders and driving mechanisms. Stable cutting with UD cloth.

Benefits of technology

Through the coordination of the limiting plate and the buffer assembly, the cutting accuracy and stability of the UD cloth are improved, the wrinkles during cutting are avoided, and the cutting accuracy is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic UD cloth cutting device which comprises a workbench, an installation frame is installed on the top of the workbench in a sliding mode, a cutting mechanism for cutting UD cloth is arranged in the installation frame, the cutting mechanism comprises two sets of electric air cylinders, and the two sets of electric air cylinders are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner top of the installation frame. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one ends of piston rods of the two sets of electric air cylinders, a cutting knife is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the mounting plate, three sets of buffering assemblies are mounted on the portions, located on the two sides of the cutting knife, of the mounting plate, limiting plates for limiting the UD cloth are mounted at the bottoms of the three sets of buffering assemblies, and grooves are formed in the two sides of the workbench; driving mechanisms for driving the mounting frame are mounted in the two groups of grooves, and a guiding and conveying mechanism for guiding and conveying the UD cloth is mounted at one end part of the worktable. Through the design of the cutting mechanism and the buffering assembly, UD cloth is pressed and limited through the limiting plate during cutting, and the UD cloth cutting device has the advantage that the UD cloth cutting precision is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of UD cloth cutting, in particular to an automatic UD cloth cutting device. Background Art

[0002] UD cloth, also known as unidirectional cloth, is a type of non-textile material / cloth, which is characterized by a large amount of textile glass yarn or roving in one direction (usually the warp direction), and only a small amount of usually finer yarn in the other direction. This structure makes the entire strength of the UD cloth mainly concentrated in the first direction, while the yarn in the weft direction mainly plays a reinforcing role. UD cloth is widely used in many fields.

[0003] For example, a cutting device for UD non-woven fabric production with announcement number CN215856906U includes a workbench, symmetrically placed positioning wheel support columns are welded at both ends of the upper surface of the workbench, two positioning wheels are rotatably connected between the positioning wheel support columns, a UD non-woven fabric passes between the two positioning wheels, a moving device is welded above the right surface of the workbench, a cutting device is connected to the moving device, a collecting device is placed on the right side of the workbench, and the UD non-woven fabric is connected to the collecting device. During the cutting process of the UD non-woven fabric, the blade can be moved together with the movement of the UD non-woven fabric in the workbench through the moving device, ensuring that the blade and the UD non-woven fabric remain relatively stationary during the processing, thereby improving the situation where traditional cutting devices cannot cut UD non-woven fabrics quickly, so that the machine needs to be paused to ensure smooth cutting.

[0004] However, when the above-mentioned device is used to cut the UD non-woven fabric by rotating the cutting knife, there is a lack of limiting structures on both sides of the cutting knife, and the UD fabric is prone to wrinkles, which affects the cutting accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic UD cloth cutting device, which uses a buffer component in a cutting mechanism to cooperate with a limiting plate to limit the UD cloth on both sides of the cutting knife when the cutting knife cuts the UD cloth, thereby improving the UD cloth cutting accuracy to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A UD cloth automatic cutting device comprises a workbench, a mounting frame is slidably mounted on the top of the workbench, a cutting mechanism for cutting the UD cloth is arranged inside the mounting frame, the cutting mechanism comprises two groups of electric cylinders, the two groups of electric cylinders are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner top of the mounting frame, one end of the piston rods of the two groups of electric cylinders is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a cutting knife is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the mounting plate, three groups of buffer assemblies are mounted on both sides of the mounting plate located on the cutting knife, and limiting plates for limiting the UD cloth are mounted at the bottom of the three groups of buffer assemblies, grooves are provided on both sides of the workbench, driving mechanisms for driving the mounting frame are installed inside the two groups of grooves, and a guiding mechanism for guiding the UD cloth is installed at one end of the workbench.

[0008] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a sleeve, which is fixedly embedded in the mounting plate, a spring is fixedly installed on the inner top of the sleeve, a sliding plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the spring, an inner rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and the bottom of the inner rod extends to the bottom of the sleeve and is fixedly connected to the top of the limit plate.

[0009] Preferably, the six groups of buffer components are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cutting knife in pairs, and the top of the limiting plate is lower than the bottom of the cutting knife.

[0010] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on one end portion of the workbench, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame, one end of the electric push rod piston rod passes through the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to a concave frame, a first traction roller is rotatably installed inside the concave frame, the fixed frame is located below the first traction roller and is rotatably installed with a second traction roller, and one end of the second traction roller passes through the fixed frame and is connected to a second drive motor.

[0011] Preferably, the second drive motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed frame, and one end of the output shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second traction roller.

[0012] Preferably, the first traction roller and the second traction roller are arranged corresponding to each other up and down, and the top of the second traction roller and the surface of the workbench are located on the same horizontal line.

[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a threaded rod, which is rotatably mounted on an inner wall of one side of the groove, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first driving motor, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a sliding block, and the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two groups of sliding blocks.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the two groups of the first driving motors are synchronously arranged.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model drives the mounting plate and the cutting knife at the bottom thereof to descend by extending and retracting the piston ends of two groups of electric cylinders in the cutting mechanism, so as to cut the UD cloth on the worktable; when the cutting knife descends, the limiting plates at both sides thereof contact the UD cloth before the cutting knife, and the UD cloth is pressed and limited by the limiting plates; the inner rods in the three groups of buffer components are squeezed by the limiting plates, and the sliding plates are squeezed by the inner rods to drive the spring to contract, so that the cutting knife cuts the UD cloth, and has the advantage of improving the cutting accuracy of the UD cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the side;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism and the cutting mechanism in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide mechanism in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the buffer component in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. mounting frame; 3. cutting mechanism; 31. electric cylinder; 32. mounting plate; 33. cutting knife; 34. buffer assembly; 341. sleeve; 342. spring; 343. sliding plate; 344. inner rod; 35. limit plate; 4. groove; 5. driving mechanism; 51. threaded rod; 52. first driving motor; 53. sliding block; 6. guiding mechanism; 61. fixing frame; 62. electric push rod; 63. concave frame; 64. first traction roller; 65. second traction roller; 66. second driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, an automatic cutting device for UD cloth comprises a workbench 1, a mounting frame 2 is slidably mounted on the top of the workbench 1, a cutting mechanism 3 for cutting UD cloth is arranged inside the mounting frame 2, the cutting mechanism 3 comprises two groups of electric cylinders 31, the two groups of electric cylinders 31 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner top of the mounting frame 2, one end of the piston rod of the two groups of electric cylinders 31 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 32, a cutting knife 33 is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the mounting plate 32, three groups of buffer assemblies 34 are mounted on both sides of the mounting plate 32, and limiting plates 35 for limiting UD cloth are mounted at the bottom of the three groups of buffer assemblies 34, grooves 4 are provided on both sides of the workbench 1, driving mechanisms 5 for driving the mounting frame 2 are installed inside the two groups of grooves 4, and a guiding mechanism 6 for guiding UD cloth is installed at one end of the workbench 1.

[0024] The utility model drives the mounting plate 32 and the cutting knife 33 at the bottom thereof to descend by extending and retracting the piston ends of the two groups of electric cylinders 31 in the cutting mechanism 3, so as to cut the UD cloth on the workbench 1. When the cutting knife 33 descends, the limiting plates 35 at both sides thereof first contact the UD cloth with the cutting knife 33, and the UD cloth is pressed and limited by the limiting plates 35, so as to improve the cutting accuracy of the UD cloth.

[0025] Furthermore, the buffer assembly 34 includes a sleeve 341, which is fixedly embedded on the mounting plate 32, a spring 342 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the sleeve 341, a sliding plate 343 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the spring 342, an inner rod 344 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 343, and the bottom of the inner rod 344 extends to the bottom of the sleeve 341 and is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 35. The above design facilitates squeezing the inner rods 344 in the three groups of buffer assemblies 34 through the limiting plate 35, and squeezing the sliding plate 343 through the inner rod 344 drives the spring 342 to contract, so that the cutting knife 33 cuts the UD cloth.

[0026] Furthermore, six groups of buffer components 34 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cutting blade 33, and the top of the limiting plate 35 is lower than the bottom of the cutting blade 33. The above design facilitates the limiting plate 35 to contact the UD cloth before the cutting blade 33, and the limiting plate 35 is used to press and limit the UD cloth, thereby improving the stability of the UD cloth when cutting.

[0027] Furthermore, the guiding mechanism 6 includes a fixed frame 61, which is fixedly installed on one end of the workbench 1, and an electric push rod 62 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 61. One end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 62 passes through the fixed frame 61 and is fixedly connected to a concave frame 63. A first traction roller 64 is rotatably installed inside the concave frame 63. The fixed frame 61 is located below the first traction roller 64 and is rotatably installed with a second traction roller 65, and one end of the second traction roller 65 passes through the fixed frame 61 and is connected to a second drive motor 66.

[0028] The above design facilitates the movement of the first traction roller 64 in the concave frame 63 toward the second traction roller 65 by extending and retracting the piston rod of the electric push rod 62, and facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the first traction roller 64 and the second traction roller 65 according to the thickness of the UD cloth. Through the cooperation of the first traction roller 64 and the second traction roller 65, the UD cloth is tightened and guided at the same time.

[0029] Furthermore, the second driving motor 66 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame 61, and one end of the output shaft of the second driving motor 66 is fixedly connected to one end of the second traction roller 65. The above design facilitates the second traction roller 65 to rotate through the output shaft of the second driving motor 66, so that the second traction roller 65 can guide the UD cloth.

[0030] Furthermore, the first traction roller 64 and the second traction roller 65 are arranged correspondingly up and down, and the top of the second traction roller 65 is located on the same horizontal line as the surface of the workbench 1, so that the UD cloth guided by the first traction roller 64 and the second traction roller 65 slides against the surface of the workbench 1.

[0031] Furthermore, the driving mechanism 5 includes a threaded rod 51, which is rotatably mounted on one inner wall of the groove 4, one end of the threaded rod 51 is fixedly connected to a first driving motor 52, the outer wall of the threaded rod 51 is threadedly connected to a sliding block 53, and the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sets of sliding blocks 53. The above design facilitates the output shaft of the first driving motor 52 to drive the threaded rod 51 to rotate, so that the sliding block 53 on the outer wall of the threaded rod 51 moves, and then the cutting mechanism 3 on the mounting frame 2 can be driven to move through the two sets of sliding blocks 53, and the cutting length of the UD cloth by the cutting mechanism 3 can be adjusted.

[0032] Furthermore, the outer wall of the sliding block 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 4, and the two sets of first driving motors 52 are synchronously arranged. The above design facilitates the sliding block 53 to move only linearly in the groove 4.

[0033] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the piston rod of the electric push rod 62 in the guide mechanism 6 is extended and retracted to drive the first traction roller 64 in the concave frame 63 to move toward the second traction roller 65, so as to adjust the distance between the first traction roller 64 and the second traction roller 65 according to the thickness of the UD cloth. The first traction roller 64 and the second traction roller 65 cooperate with each other to tighten the UD cloth and guide it at the same time. The piston ends of the two groups of electric cylinders 31 in the cutting mechanism 3 are extended and retracted to drive the mounting plate 32 and the cutting knife 33 at its bottom to descend, so as to cut the UD cloth on the workbench 1. When the cutting knife 33 descends, the limiting plates 35 on both sides thereof contact the UD cloth before the cutting knife 33, and the UD cloth is pressed and limited by the limiting plates 35. The inner rods 344 in the three groups of buffer components 34 are squeezed by the limiting plates 35, and the sliding plate 343 is squeezed by the inner rods 344 to drive the spring 342 to contract, so that the cutting knife 33 cuts the UD cloth, which has the advantage of improving the cutting accuracy of the UD cloth.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A UD cloth automatic cutting device, comprising a workbench, characterized in that: A mounting frame is slidably mounted on the top of the workbench, a cutting mechanism for cutting UD cloth is arranged inside the mounting frame, the cutting mechanism comprises two groups of electric cylinders, the two groups of electric cylinders are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner top of the mounting frame, one end of the piston rods of the two groups of electric cylinders is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a cutting knife is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the mounting plate, three groups of buffer assemblies are mounted on both sides of the mounting plate located on the cutting knife, limiting plates for limiting the UD cloth are mounted at the bottom of the three groups of buffer assemblies, grooves are provided on both sides of the workbench, driving mechanisms for driving the mounting frame are installed inside the two groups of grooves, and a guiding mechanism for guiding the UD cloth is installed at one end of the workbench.

2. The UD cloth automatic cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly includes a sleeve, which is fixedly embedded in the mounting plate, a spring is fixedly installed on the inner top of the sleeve, a sliding plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the spring, an inner rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and the bottom of the inner rod extends to the bottom of the sleeve and is fixedly connected to the top of the limit plate.

3. The automatic cutting device for UD cloth according to claim 2, characterized in that: The six groups of buffer components are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cutting knife in pairs, and the top of the limiting plate is lower than the bottom of the cutting knife.

4. The UD cloth automatic cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly installed on one end of the workbench, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame, one end of the electric push rod piston rod passes through the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to a concave frame, a first traction roller is rotatably installed inside the concave frame, the fixed frame is located below the first traction roller and is rotatably installed with a second traction roller, and one end of the second traction roller passes through the fixed frame and is connected to a second driving motor.

5. The UD cloth automatic cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame, and one end of the output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second traction roller.

6. The automatic cutting device for UD cloth according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first traction roller and the second traction roller are arranged correspondingly up and down, and the top of the second traction roller and the surface of the workbench are located on the same horizontal line.

7. The automatic cutting device for UD cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a threaded rod, which is rotatably mounted on an inner wall of one side of the groove, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first driving motor, an outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a sliding block, and the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two groups of sliding blocks.

8. The UD cloth automatic cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the two groups of the first driving motors are synchronously arranged.

Citation Information

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