Building waterproof device for sponge city construction

By using U-shaped mounting plates, fixing plates, water-through holes and water flow adjustment mechanisms in the waterproofing device of sponge city buildings, and using gear transmission and servo motor to drive the lifting and lowering of the adjustment plate, the failure to effectively control the rapid flow in the prior art is solved. The problem of speed significantly improves the waterproof effect.

CN222252460UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420736532.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-10
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waterproofing devices of buildings built in sponge cities cannot effectively control the rapid flow rate, resulting in the problem of too fast flow.

Method used

U-shaped mounting plate, fixing plate, water-through hole and water flow regulation mechanism, including servo motor, worm, bearing support, worm gear, gear transmission assembly, adjustment gear, lifting shield and auxiliary moving assembly, and transmission and servo through gear transmission and servo. The motor drives the lifting and lowering of the adjustment plate, controlling the aperture of the water-through hole to adjust the water flow speed.

Benefits of technology

The comprehensive control of the flow rate is achieved, preventing the flow of water from being too fast, and significantly improving the use effect of the waterproof net.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a building waterproof device for sponge city construction, and belongs to the technical field of sponge city construction, the building waterproof device comprises a U-shaped mounting plate, a fixing plate and water through holes, the outer side of the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the U-shaped mounting plate, one side of the fixing plate is provided with the water through holes which are used for water flow to pass through and are uniformly distributed, and the water through holes are communicated with the U-shaped mounting plate. A water flow adjusting mechanism for adjusting the water flowing speed is mounted in the U-shaped mounting plate; the water flow adjusting mechanism comprises an installation supporting plate fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped installation plate and a driving assembly installed on the installation supporting plate, and a gear transmission assembly connected with the U-shaped installation plate is installed in the driving assembly. According to the building waterproof device for sponge city construction, the water flow speed can be comprehensively adjusted, the water flowing speed can be effectively controlled, the situation that water flows too fast is prevented, and therefore the using effect of an existing building waterproof net is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sponge city construction, in particular to a building waterproofing device for sponge city construction. Background Art

[0002] Sponge city is a new generation of urban stormwater management concept. It means that the city can adapt to environmental changes and deal with natural disasters caused by rainwater like a sponge, and has good elasticity. It can also be called a "water-elastic city". The general term is "low-impact development rainwater system construction". It absorbs, stores, infiltrates and purifies water when it rains. When needed, the stored water is released and utilized to achieve the free migration of rainwater in the city. Starting from the ecosystem service, the cross-scale construction of water ecological infrastructure and the combination of various specific technologies to build water ecological infrastructure are the core of the sponge city. The substantial application of "sponge city" materials has shown excellent water infiltration, pressure resistance, wear resistance, anti-slip, as well as environmental protection, beauty and color, comfort and easy maintenance, sound absorption and noise reduction, etc. It has become a "breathing" urban landscape pavement, and has also effectively alleviated the urban heat island effect, so that the urban pavement no longer heats up.

[0003] The existing building waterproofing devices for sponge city construction are generally aimed at the use of waterproof nets. Since the water flow speed in some places is faster, the waterproof net alone cannot slow down the water flow speed. If the water flow speed cannot be slowed down, it is easy to cause the water flow speed to become faster and faster, causing the water flow speed below to be too fast and uncontrollable. For example, the authorized Chinese patent CN214993578U discloses a building waterproofing net for sponge city planning and construction, which can be used in conjunction with structures such as fixed plates, support columns, columns, guide holes A, waterproof nets, top plates, guide holes B, guide blocks, synchronous motors, gears, fixed blocks, lifting plates, slides, blocks, bottom plates, garbage plates, bearing blocks, bearing plates, electric cylinders, connecting rods and baffles. When the connecting rod moves downward, the baffle moves downward to block part of the water flow, slowing down the water flow, thereby reducing the water flow.

[0004] However, the building waterproof net in the above cited document is only a rectangular baffle fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 503. When the connecting rod moves downward, the baffle will block part of the water flow and slow down the flow of water. The baffle only blocks part of the water flow and cannot provide comprehensive coverage, which results in the use effect of the existing building waterproof net to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a building waterproofing device for sponge city construction, which has the advantages of being able to effectively improve the use effect of the existing building waterproofing nets, and solves the problem of poor use effect of the existing building waterproofing nets.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of effectively improving the use effect of the existing building waterproof net, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building waterproof device for sponge city construction, comprising a U-shaped mounting plate, a fixing plate and water holes, the outer side of the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the U-shaped mounting plate, one side of the fixing plate is provided with water holes for water flow to pass through and are evenly distributed, and a water flow regulating mechanism for regulating the water flow rate is installed in the U-shaped mounting plate;

[0009] The water flow regulating mechanism includes a mounting support plate fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped mounting plate and a driving assembly mounted on the mounting support plate, wherein a gear transmission assembly connected to the U-shaped mounting plate is installed in the driving assembly, and a flow regulating assembly connected to the U-shaped mounting plate is connected to one side of the gear transmission assembly, and auxiliary moving assemblies penetrating the U-shaped mounting plate and slidably connected to the U-shaped mounting plate are connected to both sides of the flow regulating assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a servo motor, a worm, a bearing support and a worm wheel; one side of the servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting support plate, one side of the bearing support is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped mounting plate, one end of the worm is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and the other end passes through one of the bearing supports and is rotatably connected to the other bearing support through the bearing;

[0011] The servo motor drives the worm to rotate, so as to drive the worm wheel meshed with the worm to rotate.

[0012] Furthermore, the gear transmission assembly includes a rotating rod and an adjusting gear; one end of the rotating rod passes through the adjusting gear and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting plate through a bearing, and the other end passes through the U-shaped mounting plate and extends to the outside of the U-shaped mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the worm gear, the inner side of the adjusting gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and the number of the adjusting gears is two and is distributed in a mirror-symmetrical manner.

[0013] Furthermore, the flow regulating assembly includes a regulating plate and a lifting shielding plate; opposite sides of the two regulating plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the lifting shielding plate, and the two regulating plates are distributed in a mirror-symmetrical manner;

[0014] One side of the lifting shielding plate is provided with adjustment holes which correspond to the water holes one by one and are evenly distributed.

[0015] Furthermore, the adjustment plate is provided with meshing openings for the adjustment gear to mesh with, and the number of the meshing openings is multiple and arranged at equal intervals.

[0016] Furthermore, the auxiliary moving assembly includes a moving rod and a limit block; one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a side of the adjusting plate away from the lifting shielding plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to a side of the limit block;

[0017] A limiting hole for the moving rod to slide in contact with is provided on one side of the U-shaped mounting plate.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a building waterproof device for sponge city construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The building waterproofing device for sponge city construction can comprehensively adjust the speed of water flow through the coordination of the fixing plate, the water flow regulating mechanism and the water through hole on the U-shaped mounting plate, so that the speed of water flow can be slowed down according to demand. In this way, the speed of water flow can be effectively controlled to prevent the water from flowing too fast, thereby effectively improving the use effect of the existing building waterproofing net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A part;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Rear view schematic diagram of .

[0024] In the figure: 1 U-shaped mounting plate, 2 fixing plate, 300 water flow regulating mechanism, 301 mounting support plate, 3021 servo motor, 3022 worm, 3023 bearing support, 3024 worm wheel, 3031 rotating rod, 3032 adjusting gear, 3041 adjusting plate, 3042 lifting shielding plate, 305 adjusting hole, 306 meshing mouth, 3071 moving rod, 3072 limiting block, 308 limiting hole, 4 water through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a building waterproof device for sponge city construction, comprising a U-shaped mounting plate 1, a fixing plate 2 and water holes 4, the outer side of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the U-shaped mounting plate 1, and one side of the fixing plate 2 is provided with water holes 4 for water flow to pass through and are evenly distributed; a water flow regulating mechanism 300 for regulating the water flow rate is installed in the U-shaped mounting plate 1;

[0027] By using the fixing plate 2, the water flow regulating mechanism 300 and the water through hole 4 on the U-shaped mounting plate 1 in coordination with each other, the water flow speed can be comprehensively adjusted so that the water flow speed can be slowed down according to demand. In this way, the water flow speed can be effectively controlled to prevent the water from flowing too fast, thereby effectively improving the use effect of the existing building waterproof net.

[0028] In this embodiment, the water flow regulating mechanism 300 is a structure that can comprehensively adjust the speed of the water flow, so that the speed of the water flow can be slowed down according to demand.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the water flow regulating mechanism 300 includes a mounting support plate 301 fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped mounting plate 1 and a driving assembly mounted on the mounting support plate 301, wherein a gear transmission assembly connected to the U-shaped mounting plate 1 is installed in the driving assembly, and a flow regulating assembly connected to the U-shaped mounting plate 1 is connected to one side of the gear transmission assembly, and auxiliary moving assemblies penetrating the U-shaped mounting plate 1 and slidably connected to the U-shaped mounting plate 1 are connected to both sides of the flow regulating assembly.

[0030] It should be noted that the driving assembly includes a servo motor 3021, a worm 3022, a bearing support 3023 and a worm wheel 3024; one side of the servo motor 3021 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting support plate 301, one side of the bearing support 3023 is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped mounting plate 1, one end of the worm 3022 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 3021, and the other end passes through one of the bearing supports 3023 and is rotatably connected to the other bearing support 3023 through the bearing;

[0031] The servo motor 3021 drives the worm 3022 to rotate, so as to drive the worm wheel 3024 meshed with the worm 3022 to rotate, so as to drive the gear transmission assembly to rotate.

[0032] It can be understood that the gear transmission assembly includes a rotating rod 3031 and an adjusting gear 3032; one end of the rotating rod 3031 passes through the adjusting gear 3032 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting plate 1 through a bearing, and the other end passes through the U-shaped mounting plate 1 and extends to the outside of the U-shaped mounting plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the worm gear 3024, and the inner side of the adjusting gear 3032 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 3031, and the number of adjusting gears 3032 is two and is distributed in a mirror-symmetrical manner, so as to be able to drive the flow regulating assembly to move up and down, thereby comprehensively controlling the size of the water flow.

[0033] In addition, the flow regulating assembly includes a regulating plate 3041 and a lifting shielding plate 3042; opposite sides of the two regulating plates 3041 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lifting shielding plate 3042, and the two regulating plates 3041 are distributed in mirror symmetry;

[0034] One side of the lifting shielding plate 3042 is provided with adjustment holes 305 which correspond to the water holes 4 one by one and are evenly distributed, so as to more conveniently adjust the water flow size.

[0035] In this embodiment, a meshing opening 306 for the adjusting gear 3032 to mesh with is provided on the adjusting plate 3041 . The meshing opening 306 is multiple and arranged equidistantly so as to drive the adjusting plate 3041 to move, thereby further driving the lifting shielding plate 3042 to rise and fall.

[0036] It should also be noted that the auxiliary moving assembly includes a moving rod 3071 and a stop block 3072; one end of the moving rod 3071 is fixedly connected to a side of the adjustment plate 3041 away from the lifting shielding plate 3042, and the other end is fixedly connected to a side of the stop block 3072;

[0037] A limiting hole 308 for the moving rod 3071 to slide against is provided on one side of the U-shaped mounting plate 1, in order to improve the stability of the lifting shielding plate 3042 during lifting and moving.

[0038] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0039] When it is necessary to fully control the flow rate of the water flow, first start the servo motor 3021, and drive the worm 3022 to rotate under the rotation support of the bearing, so as to drive the worm wheel 3024 meshing on the worm 3022 to rotate, and then drive the rotating rod 3031 to rotate under the rotation support of the bearing. Since the adjustment plate 3041 can only move in the U-shaped mounting plate 1 due to the sliding connection between the moving rod 3071 and the limiting hole 308, the adjustment plate 3041 is vertically lifted and moved under the meshing action when the adjusting gear 3032 rotates, and the lifting shielding plate 3042 moves accordingly. At this time, the aperture size of the water hole 4 can be controlled by adjusting the height of the lifting shielding plate 3042, so that the water flow rate can be fully controlled.

[0040] Compared with the prior art: the building waterproofing device for sponge city construction can comprehensively adjust the speed of water flow through the mutual cooperation between the fixing plate 2 on the U-shaped mounting plate 1, the water flow regulating mechanism 300 and the water through hole 4, so that the speed of water flow can be slowed down according to demand, thereby effectively controlling the speed of water flow to prevent the water from flowing too fast, thereby effectively improving the use effect of the existing building waterproof net and solving the problem of poor use effect of the existing building waterproof net.

[0041] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc., and the existing publicly available power connection technology and power supply are also common knowledge in the field, so this application will not go into details.

[0042] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building waterproofing device for sponge city construction, comprising a U-shaped mounting plate (1), a fixing plate (2) and water holes (4), wherein the outer side of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the U-shaped mounting plate (1), and one side of the fixing plate (2) is provided with water holes (4) for water flow to pass through and are evenly distributed, characterized in that: A water flow regulating mechanism (300) for regulating the water flow rate is installed in the U-shaped mounting plate (1); The water flow regulating mechanism (300) comprises a mounting support plate (301) fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped mounting plate (1) and a driving component mounted on the mounting support plate (301), wherein a gear transmission component connected to the U-shaped mounting plate (1) is mounted in the driving component, and a flow regulating component connected to the U-shaped mounting plate (1) is connected to one side of the gear transmission component, and auxiliary moving components penetrating the U-shaped mounting plate (1) and slidably connected to the U-shaped mounting plate (1) are connected to both sides of the flow regulating component.

2. A building waterproofing device for sponge city construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a servo motor (3021), a worm (3022), a bearing support (3023) and a worm wheel (3024); one side of the servo motor (3021) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting support plate (301), one side of the bearing support (3023) is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped mounting plate (1), one end of the worm (3022) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (3021), and the other end passes through one of the bearing supports (3023) and is rotatably connected to the other bearing support (3023) via a bearing; The servo motor (3021) drives the worm (3022) to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel (3024) meshed with the worm (3022) to rotate.

3. A building waterproofing device for sponge city construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear transmission assembly comprises a rotating rod (3031) and an adjusting gear (3032); one end of the rotating rod (3031) passes through the adjusting gear (3032) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting plate (1) via a bearing, and the other end passes through the U-shaped mounting plate (1) and extends to the outside of the U-shaped mounting plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the worm gear (3024); the inner side of the adjusting gear (3032) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (3031), and the number of the adjusting gears (3032) is two and they are distributed in a mirror-symmetrical manner.

4. A building waterproofing device for sponge city construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flow regulating assembly comprises a regulating plate (3041) and a lifting shielding plate (3042); opposite sides of the two regulating plates (3041) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the lifting shielding plate (3042), and the two regulating plates (3041) are distributed in a mirror-symmetrical manner; One side of the lifting shielding plate (3042) is provided with adjustment holes (305) which correspond one to one with the water holes (4) and are evenly distributed.

5. A building waterproofing device for sponge city construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (3041) is provided with a meshing opening (306) for the adjusting gear (3032) to mesh with, and the meshing openings (306) are multiple and arranged at equal intervals.

6. A building waterproofing device for sponge city construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary moving component comprises a moving rod (3071) and a limiting block (3072); one end of the moving rod (3071) is fixedly connected to a side of the adjusting plate (3041) away from the lifting shielding plate (3042), and the other end is fixedly connected to a side of the limiting block (3072); A limiting hole (308) for the moving rod (3071) to slide against is provided on one side of the U-shaped mounting plate (1).