Perforating machine for constructional engineering

Abstract

The perforating machine comprises a supporting frame, a hydraulic supporting rod, a connecting plate, a rotating shaft, a limiting plate, a buffer block, a rubber block, a motor and a drilling rod, when the perforating machine is used, mounting plates are rotationally connected with side plates through the rotating shaft, and the motor is arranged between the mounting plates through a mounting frame and the buffer block; in the drilling process, the rotating shaft can serve as a handle so that a worker can control the orientation of the drilling rod conveniently, meanwhile, the worker can stabilize the device conveniently, use is more convenient, when the drilling rod is used for drilling the ground, the height of the drilling rod relative to the ground is adjusted through the hydraulic supporting rod, and the drilling efficiency is improved. Compared with the prior art, the height of the drill rod relative to the ground is adjusted through the spring mechanism, when punching is conducted to a deeper position, the hydraulic supporting rod cannot generate large counter-acting force, and punching work can be conducted in order conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glasses, in particular to a punching machine used in construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] The punching machine is a construction machine suitable for drilling operations in building foundation projects. It is widely used in municipal construction, highway bridges, high-rise buildings and other construction projects. It can complete a variety of drilling operations with a variety of drilling tools.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN219466599U discloses an angle-adjustable construction engineering punching machine, including a frame, the frame including a hand push frame, a pair of fixed rods are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the hand push frame, a plurality of downward pressure components are installed at the bottom of the fixed rods, a base frame is installed at the bottom of the plurality of downward pressure components, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base frame, a steering component is installed between two of the fixed rods, a fixed component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steering component, and a punching component is arranged in the fixed component; in the angle-adjustable construction engineering punching machine, through the cooperation of the steering component and the punching component, the same punching machine can punch holes perpendicular to the ground and the wall, and the operation can be completed by a single person, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0004] The disadvantage of the above existing solution is that the pressing component includes a spring retractable mechanism. When drilling to a deeper depth, the pressing component will generate a large reaction force, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a punching machine for construction engineering, so as to solve the technical problem that the pressing assembly in the prior art includes a spring retractable mechanism, and when punching to a deeper depth, the pressing assembly will generate a large reaction force, which is inconvenient to use.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A punching machine for construction engineering, comprising:

[0008] A horizontally arranged support frame, on which hydraulic struts are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected, the hydraulic struts are vertically arranged, the upper ends of telescopic rods of the symmetrically distributed hydraulic struts are fixedly connected to connecting plates, and the upper ends of the connecting plates are fixedly connected to vertically arranged side plates;

[0009] A motor, a drill rod is coaxially arranged on the driving end of the motor, vertically arranged mounting plates are arranged at both ends of the motor, the mounting plates are rotatably arranged on the side plates, and vertically arranged limit plates are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected on the end surface of one end of the mounting plate close to the motor, buffer blocks are slidably arranged between the symmetrically distributed limit plates, the buffer blocks are connected to the motor, rubber blocks are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the buffer blocks, the rubber blocks are arranged between the symmetrically distributed limit plates, a fixed plate is arranged on the side of the rubber block away from the buffer block, and the fixed plate is arranged on the limit plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a driving shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, the driving shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the drill rod, and a mounting frame is sleeved and fixedly connected to the motor.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a connecting block is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the buffer block.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: two limit plates are provided, both limit plates are provided with limit slots, and slide plates are fixedly connected to the end surfaces at both ends of the buffer block, and the slide plates are movably arranged in the limit slots.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a connecting hole is formed through the fixing plate, a mounting hole is formed on the limiting plate, bolts are arranged on both the fixing plate and the limiting plate, and the bolts pass through the connecting hole and are threadedly connected with the mounting hole.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] 1. When the utility model is in use, the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the side plate through the rotating shaft, and the motor is arranged between the mounting plates through the mounting frame and the buffer block, so that the direction of the drill rod on the motor can be adjusted in multiple directions. During the drilling process, the rotating shaft can be used as a handle to facilitate the staff to control the direction of the drill rod, and at the same time facilitate the staff to stabilize the device, which is more convenient to use. When drilling holes into the ground through the drill rod, the height of the drill rod relative to the ground is adjusted by the hydraulic support rod. Compared with the prior art, the height of the drill rod relative to the ground is adjusted by the spring mechanism. When drilling to a deeper depth, the hydraulic support rod will not generate a large reaction force, which is convenient for the orderly drilling work;

[0017] 2. The drill rod of the utility model will generate vibration during the drilling process. By sliding the buffer block between the limit plates and then setting rubber blocks at both ends of the buffer block, the vibration amplitude transmitted to the rotating shaft can be reduced, which is convenient for the staff to control the direction of the drill rod and further improves the convenience during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Hydraulic support rod; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Side plate; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Buffer block; 9. Limiting groove; 10. Slide plate; 11. Rubber block; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Bolt; 14. Connecting block; 15. Mounting frame; 16. Motor; 17. Drill rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a punching machine for construction engineering comprises a horizontally arranged support frame 1 and a motor 16, the support frame 1 is symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected with hydraulic struts 2, the hydraulic struts 2 are vertically arranged, the upper ends of the telescopic rods of the symmetrically distributed hydraulic struts 2 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 3, the upper ends of the connecting plates 3 are fixedly connected with vertically arranged side plates 4, a drill rod 17 is coaxially arranged on the driving end of the motor 16, both ends of the motor 16 are provided with vertically arranged mounting plates 6, the mounting plates 6 are rotatably arranged on the side plates 4, and the end surface of the mounting plate 6 close to the motor 16 is symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected with vertically arranged limit plates 7, buffer blocks 8 are slidably arranged between the symmetrically distributed limit plates 7, the buffer blocks 8 are connected to the motor 16, and rubber blocks 11 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the buffer blocks 8, the rubber blocks 11 are arranged between the symmetrically distributed limit plates 7, and a fixed plate 12 is arranged on the side of the rubber block 11 away from the buffer block 8, and the fixed plate 12 is arranged on the limit plate 7.

[0024] A driving shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 16, and the driving shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the drill rod 17. A mounting frame 15 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the motor 16, and a connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 15, and the connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the buffer block 8.

[0025] In some specific implementation schemes, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6 , and the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the side plate 4 .

[0026] Two limit plates 7 are provided, and limit grooves 9 are provided on the two limit plates 7. Slide plates 10 are fixedly connected to the end surfaces of both ends of the buffer block 8. The slide plates 10 are movably arranged in the limit grooves 9. A connecting hole is penetrated on the fixed plate 12, and a mounting hole is provided on the limit plate 7. Bolts 13 are provided on the fixed plate 12 and the limit plate 7, and the bolts 13 penetrate the connecting holes and are threadedly connected with the mounting holes.

[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of this solution by those skilled in the art, the working principle of this solution is briefly described in combination with specific application scenarios:

[0028] When in use, the mounting plate 6 is rotatably connected to the side plate 4 through the rotating shaft 5, and the motor 16 is arranged between the mounting plate 6 through the mounting frame 15 and the buffer block 8, so that the direction of the drill rod 17 on the motor 16 can be adjusted in multiple directions. During the drilling process, the rotating shaft 5 can be used as a handle to facilitate the staff to control the direction of the drill rod 17, and at the same time facilitate the staff to stabilize the device, which is more convenient to use. The drill rod 17 will vibrate during the drilling process. By sliding the buffer block 8 between the limit plates 7 and then arranging rubber blocks 11 at both ends of the buffer block 8, the vibration amplitude transmitted to the rotating shaft 5 can be reduced, which is convenient for the staff to control the direction of the drill rod 17, and further improves the convenience during use;

[0029] When drilling a hole into the ground through the drill rod 17, the height of the drill rod 17 relative to the ground is adjusted by the hydraulic support rod 2. Compared with the prior art, in which the height of the drill rod 17 relative to the ground is adjusted by a spring mechanism, when drilling to a deeper depth, the hydraulic support rod 2 will not generate a large reaction force, thereby facilitating the orderly progress of the drilling work.

[0030] Several embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above, but the embodiments of the utility model are not limited thereto and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A punching machine for construction engineering, characterized in that: include: A horizontally arranged support frame (1), the support frame (1) is symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected with hydraulic struts (2), the hydraulic struts (2) are vertically arranged, the upper ends of the telescopic rods of the symmetrically distributed hydraulic struts (2) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (3), and the upper ends of the connecting plates (3) are fixedly connected with vertically arranged side plates (4); A motor (16) is provided, a drill rod (17) is coaxially arranged on the driving end of the motor (16), both ends of the motor (16) are provided with vertically arranged mounting plates (6), the mounting plates (6) are rotatably arranged on the side plates (4), a vertically arranged limit plate (7) is symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected on an end surface of the mounting plate (6) close to the motor (16), a buffer block (8) is slidably arranged between the symmetrically distributed limit plates (7), the buffer block (8) is connected to the motor (16), rubber blocks (11) are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the buffer block (8), the rubber block (11) is arranged between the symmetrically distributed limit plates (7), a fixed plate (12) is arranged on the side of the rubber block (11) away from the buffer block (8), and the fixed plate (12) is arranged on the limit plate (7).

2. A punching machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor (16), and the driving shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the drill rod (17). A mounting frame (15) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the motor (16).

3. A punching machine for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting block (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (15), and the connecting block (14) is fixedly connected to the buffer block (8).

4. A punching machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6), and the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the side plate (4).

5. A punching machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limit plates (7) are provided, and both limit plates (7) are provided with limit slots (9). Both end surfaces of the buffer block (8) are fixedly connected with slide plates (10), and the slide plates (10) are movably arranged in the limit slots (9).

6. A punching machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting hole is formed through the fixing plate (12), a mounting hole is formed on the limiting plate (7), and bolts (13) are provided on both the fixing plate (12) and the limiting plate (7), and the bolts (13) pass through the connecting hole and are threadedly connected to the mounting hole.

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