Energy storage supply equipment of hydroelectric power station
By designing adjustable length energy storage and recharge equipment in hydropower stations, the problem of water level changes affecting the use of equipment is solved, the hydropower efficiency is improved, and the equipment life is extended through the drainage system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421094261.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydropower station energy storage and recharge equipment is difficult to adjust the total length of the bottom pipe when the water level of the lower reservoir changes, resulting in inconvenient use and affecting the efficiency of hydropower generation.
An energy storage and recharge device including a base plate, a pump body, a movable bottom pipe and a driving motor is designed. The drive lead screw and moving block are driven through a U-shaped frame and a stepper motor to realize the length adjustment of the movable bottom pipe and through a drainage bend The pipe and control valve discharge residual water in the pump body, extending the service life of the equipment.
The equipment can easily adjust the length of the bottom pipe, adapt to water level changes, improve hydropower efficiency, and prevent rust from the pump body through drainage, extending the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN222254195U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydroelectric power generation, in particular to energy storage and replenishment equipment for a hydroelectric power station. Background Art
[0002] Hydropower storage refers to the use of electricity during low-load periods in the power grid to pump water from a lower reservoir to an upper reservoir for energy storage, and when the power grid load peaks, the upper reservoir releases water to generate electricity. When pumping water from a lower reservoir to an upper reservoir, a water pump is required to pump water for energy storage.
[0003] However, when the current energy storage and replenishment equipment is in use, the lower reservoir is affected by many factors, and the water level of the lower reservoir often changes. The existing energy storage and replenishment equipment is not convenient for adjusting the total length of the bottom pipe, resulting in inconvenience for personnel to use and affecting the hydraulic energy storage of the hydropower station. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy storage and replenishment device for a hydroelectric power station to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes an energy storage and replenishment device for a hydroelectric power station, comprising a bottom plate, two brackets are installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a pump body is fixedly arranged between the two brackets, a cushion block is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the bottom plate, a support seat is installed on the top of the cushion block, and a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the support seat;
[0006] A fixed bottom tube is installed at the liquid inlet end of the pump body, a movable bottom tube is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed bottom tube, and a sealing piston ring is fixedly provided on the surface of the outer wall of the fixed bottom tube, the size of the sealing piston ring is adapted to the inner diameter of the movable bottom tube, U-shaped frames are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixed bottom tube, the inner wall of each of the U-shaped frames is rotatably connected to a driving screw, and a stepper motor is installed at one end of the U-shaped frame, the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving screw, the outer wall of each of the driving screws is threadedly connected to a moving block, and a movable bottom tube is fixedly provided between the two moving blocks.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an arc-shaped connecting plate is fixedly provided between the two U-shaped frames, a mounting screw hole is opened at one end of the movable bottom tube, and a water pump filter is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting screw hole.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing frame is installed in the middle of the top of the base plate, a coupling is fixedly provided on the top of the fixing frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the pump body through the coupling, and a protective cover is installed between the driving motor and the coupling.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom of one side of the pump body is fixedly connected with a drainage elbow, and one end of the drainage elbow is fixedly connected with a control valve.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one end of the control valve is fixedly connected to a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is fixedly provided with a connecting flange, and the bottom of the water pipe is fixedly provided with a connecting frame, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the base plate by bolts.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the drive motor and the two stepper motors are electrically connected to an external power supply through an external drive motor switch and an external stepper motor switch respectively.
[0012] The energy storage and replenishment equipment of a hydroelectric power station proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The energy storage and replenishment equipment of the hydroelectric power station is rotatably connected to a driving screw through a U-shaped frame connected to a fixed bottom pipe, a moving block connected to the driving screw is connected to a movable bottom pipe, and a sealing piston ring connected to the fixed bottom pipe is adapted to the inner diameter of the movable bottom pipe, so that the total length of the bottom pipe can be adjusted when the energy storage and replenishment equipment is in use. The total length formed by the fixed bottom pipe and the movable bottom pipe is the total length of the bottom pipe, which is convenient for personnel to adjust and avoids the influence of the water level of the lower reservoir on the hydraulic energy storage.
[0014] 2. The energy storage and replenishment equipment of the hydroelectric power station is connected to the control valve through a drainage elbow connected to the pump body. The control valve is connected to a water pipe. After the equipment is used, the residual water in the pump body can be discharged to avoid rust inside the pump body caused by residual water, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the bottom plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixed bottom pipe of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. pump body; 3. cushion block; 4. driving motor; 5. coupling; 6. protective cover; 7. fixed bottom pipe; 8. U-shaped frame; 9. driving screw; 10. stepping motor; 11. moving block; 12. arc-shaped connecting plate; 13. movable bottom pipe; 14. water pump filter; 15. drainage elbow; 16. control valve; 17. water guide pipe; 18. sealing piston ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model proposes an energy storage and replenishment device for a hydroelectric power station, comprising a bottom plate 1, two brackets are installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a pump body 2 is fixedly arranged between the two brackets, a cushion block 3 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a support seat is installed on the top of the cushion block 3, and a driving motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the support seat;
[0022] A fixed bottom tube 7 is installed at the liquid inlet end of the pump body 2, and a movable bottom tube 13 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed bottom tube 7, and a sealing piston ring 18 is fixedly provided on the surface of the outer wall of the fixed bottom tube 7. The size of the sealing piston ring 18 is adapted to the inner diameter of the movable bottom tube 13. U-shaped frames 8 are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixed bottom tube 7, and a driving screw 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each U-shaped frame 8, and a stepping motor 10 is installed at one end of the U-shaped frame 8, and the output end of the stepping motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving screw 9, and a moving block 11 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of each driving screw 9, and a movable bottom tube 13 is fixedly provided between the two moving blocks 11, and an arc-shaped connecting plate 12 is fixedly provided between the two U-shaped frames 8. A mounting screw hole is opened at one end of the movable bottom tube 13, and a water pump filter 14 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting screw hole.
[0023] A fixing frame is installed in the middle of the top of the base plate 1, and a coupling 5 is fixedly provided on the top of the fixing frame. The output end of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to the input end of the pump body 2 through the coupling 5, and a protective cover 6 is installed between the driving motor 4 and the coupling 5. A drainage elbow 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the pump body 2, and one end of the drainage elbow 15 is fixedly connected to a control valve 16, and one end of the control valve 16 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 17, and one end of the water pipe 17 is fixedly provided with a connecting flange, and a connecting frame is fixedly provided at the bottom of the water pipe 17, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the base plate 1 by bolts, and the driving motor 4 and the two stepping motors 10 are electrically connected to the external power supply through the external driving motor switch and the external stepping motor switch respectively.
[0024] Working principle: When using the device, the device is installed as a whole in a hydroelectric power station, and the fixed bottom pipe 7 connected to the pump body 2 extends into the lower reservoir. If the water level of the lower reservoir is low, the stepper motor 10 on the U-shaped frame 8 can be turned on, and the stepper motor 10 drives the driving screw 9, and the driving screw 9 drives the moving block 11, thereby driving the movable bottom pipe 13 to move on the fixed bottom pipe 7. The sealing piston ring 18 on the fixed bottom pipe 7 can ensure that it is connected and sealed with the movable bottom pipe 13. The movable bottom pipe 13 moves on the fixed bottom pipe 7, thereby changing the total length of the bottom pipe, ensuring that the water pump filter 14 connected to the movable bottom pipe 13 extends into the water body of the lower reservoir, making it more convenient for personnel to operate;
[0025] When the grid load of the hydroelectric power station is at a low point, the drive motor 4 drives the pump body 2 through the coupling 5, and then draws water from the lower reservoir through the fixed bottom pipe 7 and the movable bottom pipe 13 to ensure the storage of hydraulic energy. After the equipment is used up, the personnel opens the control valve 16, and the remaining water in the pump body 2 is discharged through the drainage elbow 15 and the water guide pipe 17, avoiding the residual water in the pump body 2 and extending its service life.
[0026] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An energy storage and replenishment device for a hydroelectric power station, comprising a base plate (1), two brackets are installed on one side of the top of the base plate (1), a pump body (2) is fixedly arranged between the two brackets, a cushion block (3) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the base plate (1), a support seat is installed on the top of the cushion block (3), and a driving motor (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the support seat, characterized in that: A fixed bottom tube (7) is installed at the liquid inlet end of the pump body (2), a movable bottom tube (13) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed bottom tube (7), and a sealing piston ring (18) is fixedly provided on the surface of the outer wall of the fixed bottom tube (7), the size of the sealing piston ring (18) is adapted to the inner diameter of the movable bottom tube (13), U-shaped frames (8) are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixed bottom tube (7), the inner wall of each of the U-shaped frames (8) is rotatably connected to a driving screw (9), and a stepping motor (10) is installed at one end of the U-shaped frame (8), the output end of the stepping motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving screw (9), the outer wall of each of the driving screws (9) is threadedly connected to a moving block (11), and a movable bottom tube (13) is fixedly provided between two of the moving blocks (11).
2. The energy storage and replenishment equipment of a hydroelectric power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped connecting plate (12) is fixedly provided between the two U-shaped frames (8); a mounting screw hole is provided at one end of the movable bottom tube (13); and a water pump filter (14) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting screw hole.
3. The energy storage and replenishment equipment of a hydroelectric power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame is installed in the middle of the top of the base plate (1), a coupling (5) is fixedly provided at the top of the fixing frame, the output end of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected to the input end of the pump body (2) through the coupling (5), and a protective cover (6) is installed between the driving motor (4) and the coupling (5).
4. The energy storage and replenishment equipment of a hydroelectric power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of one side of the pump body (2) is fixedly connected to a drainage elbow (15), and one end of the drainage elbow (15) is fixedly connected to a control valve (16).
5. The energy storage and replenishment equipment of a hydroelectric power station according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the control valve (16) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (17), one end of the water pipe (17) is fixedly provided with a connecting flange, and the bottom of the water pipe (17) is fixedly provided with a connecting frame, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the top end of the base plate (1) by bolts.
6. The energy storage and replenishment equipment of a hydroelectric power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (4) and the two stepper motors (10) are electrically connected to an external power source via an external drive motor switch and an external stepper motor switch, respectively.
